Module 2 Experiences Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids．同步测试卷（含解析）

【外研（新标准）版英语八年级（下）同步测试卷】
Module 2：Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids．
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．Tom,a boy,can speak English quite well.
A．twelve-years-old B．twelve year old C．twelve-year-old D．twelve years old
( )2．He finds hard to finish the work in two days.
A．it B．that C．its D．them
( )3．Our school is different _______ theirs. Ours has many after-school clubs.
A．in B．by C．of D．from
( )4．My mother has been to some European countries, such as _______ and Belgian.
A．Japan B．India C．Egypt D．France
( )5．Mother warned ________ the electric lamp.
A．not to touch B．him not to touch C．him not touching D．him not touch
( )6．His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _______ he came to Yunnan．
A．after B．before C．since D．for
( )7．This computer is too expensive. I can’t _______ it.
A．lift B．afford C．use D．open
( )8．—Have you _______ read this novel before?
—Yes, I read it last month.
A．never B．ever C．often D．then
( )9．—_______ you _______ the Great Wall?
—No, I haven’t.
A．Have; visited B．Are; visiting C．Did; visit D．Will; visit
( )10．My grandmother died two years ago. I _______ her very much.
A．forget B．leave C．protect D．miss
( )11．The winter holiday is coming. The students are excited and _______ the days.
A．worrying about B．thinking about C．counting down D．writing down
( )12．—Jenny, this story is interesting. Is it true?
—No. I _______ myself.
A．tried it on B．put it on C．picked it up D．made it up
( )13．—Why not go to the beach this weekend?
—That _______ great!
A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes
( )14．John likes watching cartoons, and his brother _______ likes it.
A．too B．still C．also D．even
( )15．—Is Danny at home now?
—No. He _______ the park. He _______ there half an hour ago.
A．has gone to; went B．has gone to; has gone
C．has been to; went D．has been to; has gone
( )16．Wang Fang is good at English because she learns it _______ a good way.
A．at B．in C．for D．with
( )17．—Are these two maps _______?
—Yes. There are some _______ between them.
A．different; different B．different; differences
C．differences; different D．differences; differences
( )18．—Let’s watch the movie Dangal tomorrow.
—Sorry, but I _______ it.
A．will watch B．watch C．was watching D．have watched
( )19．Mike, you must stop _______ video games immediately. It’s bad for your eyes.
A．play B．to play C．playing D．played
( )20．Guangzhou is one of _______ cities in China.
A．busy B．busier C．the busier D．the busiest
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
One day in May, our teacher told us that we would visit an air force base (空军基地). I thought the base was about hard and 21 training. It would be no fun to spend several hours there.
However, as soon as I saw the bombers (轰炸机), I 22 my mind (想法). I thought it was a special feeling 23 I got close to the huge “birds”.
Our teacher there was an airman. He 24 us how the bombers worked. He also said it 25 China lots of money and a very long time, ten 26 , to make its bombers.
We also visited the airmen’s rooms and took a close look at 27 everyday life. I was deeply impressed (使印象深刻) by their clean rooms.
I think it is really good 28 students to visit an air force base and experience a base life. When we see the airmen, we know how great they are. It can help us to 29 self-discipline (自律). It is really an unforgettable 30 . Every Chinese should learn from them.
( )21．A．boring B．interesting C．expensive D．cheap
( )22．A．believed B．accepted C．changed D．showed
( )23．A．if B．when C．because D．although
( )24．A．asked B．offered C．made D．told
( )25．A．gave B．sent C．took D．allowed
( )26．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days
( )27．A．our B．their C．his D．your
( )28．A．to B．with C．at D．for
( )29．A．forget B．imagine C．learn D．describe
( )30．A．experience B．holiday C．dream D．competition
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
Dear Dongdong,
I have been in Hong Kong for a whole week and I will stay here for another week.
Hong Kong is really a great place to visit. There’s so much to see and to do here. And I have done so many wonderful things.
I’ve taken the cable car( 缆车 ) to the Peak Galleria ( 山顶广场 ). I’ve been to Hong Kong Racing Museum. I’ve learned a lot about horse racing there. I’ve also visited Ladies’ Street. In the street I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother. Last night I went to a Chinese concert. Chinese traditional music has always been my favourite. This morning I went to Ocean Park and watched the dolphin（海豚）show there. The dolphins are so clever. They can jump from the water to touch a ball, sway (摇摆) their bodies to music, kiss people and even do maths. Mr Host is going to take me to an Italian film festival in Hong Kong Cultural Centre tomorrow. I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before.
That’s all. Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours
Daming
( )31．Daming hasn’t been to ________ yet.
A．the Peak Galleria B．Hong Kong Racing Museum
C．the Italian film festival D．the Chinese concert
( )32．In ______ , Daming learned something about horse racing.
A．the Ocean Park B．Hong Kong Racing Museum
C．Hong Kong Cultural Centre D．Ladies’ Street
( )33．Last night Daming went to ______.
A．Ladies’ Street B．a Chinese concert
C．the Italian film festival D．the Peak Galleria
( )34．Dolphins can’t ______.
A．ride bicycles B．kiss people C．do maths D．dance
( )35．According to the passage. which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A．Daming has planned to stay in Hong Kong for two weeks.
B．This morning Daming went to watch the dolphin show.
C．Daming likes Chinese traditional music very much.
D．Daming has seen an Italian film before
（B）
Dear neighbours (邻居),
Next Saturday is the Volunteer (志愿者) Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.
7:30 am: Meet at the Community Centre for breakfast.
8:00 am — 8:30 am: Decide which you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.
Happy Homes: It gives home repairs (修理) to people in need.
Elder Care: It sends volunteers to old people’s home. Volunteers can play games with the old people there, or talk with them.
City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in city parks. These are outdoor activities (活动), so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning: It helps children with learning disabilities (缺陷). Read books out loudly to groups of children and help them with their homework.
8:30 am — 9:00 am: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity site (地点).
9:00 am — 12:00: Work as a volunteer.
12:00 — 1:00 pm: Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00 pm — 3:30 pm: Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30 pm: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre. You can talk with other volunteers and share your experiences.
To know more information, please call 718-384-782. We are looking forward to your joining.
Central Community
( )36．What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?
A．They repair homes. B．They clean up homes.
C．They visit old people’s homes. D．They look after children at home alone.
( )37．If one chooses to work for City Parks Association, he needs to bring ______.
A． B． C． D．
( )38．How will volunteers go to their activity sites?
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus. D．By underground.
( )39．Volunteers will finish their work at ______.
A．1:00 pm B．1:30 pm C．3:00 pm D．3:30 pm
( )40．The writer writes this passage to ______.
A．ask people to do Volunteer Day activities B．show how important a volunteer is
C．describe a volunteering experience D．tell people how to be a volunteer
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题1分，共5分）
41．The news tells us that the hot dog began in ____________ (德国).
42．Who acted the____________ (国王) in the play?
43． My friend Tim comes from ____________ (法国), so he can speak French very well.
44．The____________ (女王) of England will visit our country next week.
45．—Have you heard ofthe Leaning ____________ (塔) of Pisa?
—Yes, it is a very famous.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
46．— Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
— There is no need. He ______ （wake） up.
47．She has begun ______ （learn） English.
48．I find it is difficult ______ （finish） that work.
49．My parents are ______ （German）, but they need to live and work in England.
50．Everyone is looking forward to ______ （take）part in the sports meeting.
六、完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
51．那位飞行员说当时他眼前一片漆黑。
The pilot said that ______ ______ ______ everything was blacked out for him.
52．我曾经去过很多有趣的地方。
I ______ ______ ______ many ______ places.
53．这三个段落构成了一篇文章。
The three paragraphs ______ ______ a passage.
54．我盼望着能够游遍世界各地。
I am ______ ______ ______ ______ around the world.
55．你能用法语从一数到十吗?
Can you ______ from one ______ ten in French?
七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
56．We went to Tokyo by plane last month. （改为同义句）
We Tokyo last month.
57．The writer has ever translated many English papers. （改为否定句）
The writer translated any English paper.
58．The students have to wear uniforms at school. （改为一般疑问句）
the students wear uniforms at school?
59．It’s good to travel all over the world. （改为同义句）
Travelling the world good.
60．He has been to New York.（对划线部分提问）
he been ?
八、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hi, Li Bin.61．_______
B: Yes, of course. I’ve been to many countries.
A: 62．_______
B: Yes. In 2016, I went there with my parents.
A:63．_______
B: For a week.
A: Did you visit the White House?
B:64．_______ And we visited many other places too, for example, the?Empire?State?Building.
A: 65．_______
B: Well, I like it very much. It’s a beautiful country.
A: I hope to visit it one day.
九、书面表达（共15分）
66．如你是美国学生Tom，去年暑假，你的中国朋友李峰邀请你去了北京。请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你在北京期间的活动，内容可适当发挥。
提示内容：上午跟李峰学习汉语，下午游览北京，晚上品尝美食。
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参考答案
1．C
【解析】句意：汤姆，一个12岁的男孩，说英语说的非常好。数词+名词+形容词，当中间有连字符时，表示是 ---的，相当于形容词，名词不用复数，所以排除A，当没连字符时，因twelve所以用years，表示是 12岁，所以排除B；这里需要形容词修饰名词boy；故选C
2．A
【解析】sb finds it +adj.+ to do sth. “某人发现做某事怎么样”,其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是to do sth。
3．D
【解析】本题考查固定用法be different from，和……不一样，be different in 在……方面不同。由句意：我们的学校和他们的不同，我们学校有许多课后俱乐部。可知选D。
4．D
【解析】句意为：我妈妈曾去过一些欧洲国家，例如法国和比利时。四个选项中只有D法国是欧洲的国家。
5．B
【解析】句意：妈妈警告他不要触摸电灯。warn sb not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事。故答案为B。
6．C
【解析】句意：自从他的哥哥来到云南以来，他已经去过石林两次了。主句使用的是现在完成时，从句使用一般过去时，故使用since连接，表示自从…，故答案选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：这台电脑太贵了。我买不起它。lift举起，afford买得起，use使用，open打开。根据This computer is too expensive.可知这台电脑太贵了，因此我买不起它，故选B。
8．B
【解析】句意：——你以前读过这本小说吗？——读过，我上个月读过它。
never从不，ever曾经，often经常，then然后。根据Yes, I read it last month可知此处询问是否曾经读过它，此处是现在完成时，是一般疑问句，故用副词ever。故选B。
9．A
【解析】句意：— —你参观过长城吗？— —不，我没有。
A为现在完成时；B为现在进行时；C为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。根据I haven’t可知，此处用现在完成时have done，故选A。
10．D
【解析】句意：两年前我的祖母去世了。我非常想念她。
forget忘记，leave离开，protect保护，miss想念。根据My grandmother died two years ago.可知对已经去世的祖母，应是表示想念，故选D。
11．C
【解析】句意：寒假就要来了。学生们非常兴奋地倒数着日子。worrying about担心；thinking about思考；counting down倒数；writing down写下。根据The winter holiday is coming. The students are excited可知，寒假就要到了，学生们很兴奋，希望寒假快点到来，因此倒数日子，故选C。
12．D
【解析】句意：——珍妮，这个故事是有趣的。它是真实的吗？——不是。我自己编造的它。tried it on试穿它， put it on穿上它， picked it up 捡起它，made it up编造它。根据No.可知它不是真实的，因此是编造的，故选D。
13．A
【解析】句意：——这个周末为什么不去海边？——那听起来不错。
sound听起来，look看起来，smell闻起来，taste品尝起来。根据Why not go to the beach this weekend?可知此处对别人的建议，应是认为听起来不错，故选A。
14．C
【解析】句意：约翰喜欢看卡通片，他的哥哥也喜欢它。too也，位于肯定句句末；still仍然；also也，位于句中；even甚至。结合句意，约翰喜欢看卡通片，他哥哥喜欢卡通片，因此表示他也喜欢它，位于句中，故用副词also。故选C。
15．A
【解析】句意：——丹尼现在在家吗？——不在。他去公园里。他在半小时前去那里了。
has gone to表示去了，还没有回来；has been to表示去过，回来了。根据Is Danny at home now?和No可知此处表示丹尼现在不在家，去公园还没有回来，故第一空为has gone to。第二空根据时间状语half an hour ago可知此处用一般过去时，故用went。故选A。
16．B
【解析】句意：王芳擅长英语，因为她用一种好方法学习它。
A. at在；B. in在……里；C. for为了；D. with和……一起。in a good way用一种好方法，故选B。
17．B
【解析】句意：——这两张地图是不同的吗？——是的，它们之间有一些差别。
different不同的，是形容词。difference差别。第一空作为系动词are的表语，表示他们是不同的，故用形容词different。第二空有some修饰，故用复数名词，故为differences。故选B。
18．D
【解析】句意：——让我们明天看电影《摔跤吧！爸爸》。——对不起，我看过它。
A为一般将来时；B为一般现在时；C为过去进行时；D为现在完成时。根据Sorry，可知此处表示不去看那部电影，因此现在我已经看过它，故用现在完成时have done。故选D。
19．C
【解析】句意：迈克，你必须马上停止玩视频游戏。它对你的眼睛有害。stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing sth停止做某事。根据It’s bad for your eyes.可知它对眼睛有害，因此必须停止玩视频游戏，故用playing。故选C。
20．D
【解析】句意：在中国，广州是最忙碌的城市之一。
busy忙碌的，busier更忙的，the busiest最忙碌的。one of +the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”，故用the busiest。故选D。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A
【解析】本文讲述了作者参观空军基地的经历。作者认为这次经历帮助他们学会自律。每名学生应该向飞行员学习。
21．A
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. boring 无聊的，B. interesting 有趣的，C. expensive 昂贵的，D. cheap便宜的。句意：我认为那个基地是关于辛苦和无聊的训练。根据后文的It would be no fun to spend several hours there.可知在那里没有乐趣，因此应是无聊的，故选A。
22．C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. believed 相信，B. accepted接受，C. changed改变，D. showed展示。句意：然而，我一看见轰炸机，我就改变了我的想法。前一句表示在那里是无聊的，后一句I thought it was a special feeling表示看见轰炸机时，有一种特殊的感觉，因此我的想法改变了，故选C。
23．B
考查连词及语境的理解。A. if如果，B. when 当……时候，C. because因为，D. although尽管。句意：我认为当我靠近那些大“鸟”时，那是一种特殊的感受。根据前文的as soon as I saw the bombers可知此处表示看见那个轰炸机的时候，故选B。
24．D
考查动词及语境的理解。A. asked要求， B. offered提供，C. made制造， D. told告诉。句意：他告诉我们轰炸机如何工作的。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，故选D。
25．C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. gave给，B. sent发送，C. took 拿走，D. allowed允许。句意：他也说它花费了中国很多钱和非常的时间，花费了十年制造它的轰炸机。根据句型It took sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人时间，故选C。
26．A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. years年，B. months月，C. weeks周，D. days天。句意：他也说它花费了中国很多钱和非常的时间，花费了十年制造它的轰炸机。根据a very long time可知非常长的时间，因此是十年，故选A。
27．B
考查代词及语境的理解。A. our 我们的，B. their 他们的，C. his他的，D. your你的。句意：我们也参观了飞行员的房间，仔细看了看他们的日常生活。根据We also visited the airmen’s rooms可知，我们参观飞行员的房间，因此是看他们的日常生活，故选B。
28．D
考查介词及语境的理解。A. to 向，B. with和……一起，C. at 在，D. for为了。句意：我认为对于学生来说，参观一个空军基地，体验基地生活是非常好的。根据句型It’s +形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……”，故选D。
29．C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. forget 忘记，B. imagine想象，C. learn 学习，D. describe描述。句意：它能帮助我们学会自律。根据后文的Every Chinese should learn from them.可知此处表示学习自律，故选C。
30．A
考查名词及语境的理解。A. experience 经验，经历；B. holiday假期，C. dream 梦想，D. competition比赛。句意：这真是一次难忘的经历。根据前文的I think it is really good___8___ students to visit an air force base and experience a base life.可知此处指的参观空军基地的一次经历，故选A。
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．D
【解析】本文是大明写给东东的一封信，介绍他在香港旅行去过的地方和所做的事。
31．C
细节理解题。根据I've taken the cable car(缆车)to the Peak Galleria(山顶广场)．I've been to Hong Kong Racing Museum．I've learned a lot about horse racing there．I’ve also visited Ladies’Street．In the street，I bought some beautiful clothes for my mother．Last night，I went to a Chinese concert．可知Daming去了the Peak Galleria，Hong Kong Racing Museum，a Chinese concert，他没有去the Italian film festival，故选C。
32．B
细节理解题。根据I've been to Hong Kong Racing Museum．I've learned a lot about horse racing there．可知他在香港赛马博物馆了解了很多关于赛马的事，故选B。
33．B
细节理解题。根据Last night，I went to a Chinese concert．可知昨天晚上，Daming去了中国音乐会。故选B。
34．A
细节理解题。根据They can jump from the water to touch a ball，sway(摇摆)their bodies to the music，kiss people and even do maths．可知海豚会从水里跳出来碰球，伴随着音乐摇摆身体，亲吻人们，甚至做数学题，故它们不会骑自行车，故选A。
35．D
细节理解题。根据I’m so excited because I have never seen an Italian film before．可知Darming以前没有看过意大利电影，故D项与文中不符，故选D。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A
【解析】本文是介绍社区志愿者日的活动计划，介绍了可以做的志愿者活动，以及活动的安排。
36．A
推理判断题。根据Happy Homes: It gives home repairs (修理) to people in need.可知幸福家庭是为有需要的人提供房屋维修服务。因此作为幸福家庭的志愿者会给人们做家庭维修服务，故选A。
37．B
细节理解题。根据City Parks Association: It needs volunteers to help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in city parks. These are outdoor activities (活动), so remember to bring some drinking water!可知参加城市公园协会的志愿者需要带一些饮用水!故选B。
38．C
推理判断题。根据8:30 am — 9:00 am: Get on the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with the other volunteers to your activity site (地点).可知志愿者乘坐公交车去他们参加志愿者活动的地点，故选C。
39．D
推理判断题。根据3:30 pm: Get on the bus that will take you back to the Community Centre.可知下午3:30志愿者完成志愿者活动，乘坐公交车回到社区中心，故选D。
40．A
推理判断题。根据Next Saturday is the Volunteer (志愿者) Day of our community (社区). Here is the plan.和Decide which you’d like to work for. You can begin thinking about what you may want to do now.可知作者写这篇文章的目的是想要大家参加志愿者活动，故选A。
41．Germany
42．king
43．France
44．queen
45．Tower
46．has waken
47．to learn
48．to finish
49．Germans
50．taking
【解析】
46．句意：——亲爱的，关上收音机。宝宝正在睡觉。——没有必要。他已经醒了。
根据There is no need.可知，此处表示现在没有必要，因此表示宝宝现在已经醒了，故用现在完成时，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故此处为has waken。
47．句意：她已经开始学习英语了。
begin to do sth开始做某事，故此处为to learn。
48．句意：我认为完成那份工作很难。
根据句型find it+形容词+to do sth“认为做某事是……”，it是形式宾语，to do sth是真正宾语，故此处为to finish。
49．句意：我的父母是德国人，但是他们需要在英国工作生活。
主语my parents是复数，故此处的表语用复数形式，故此处为Germans。
50．句意：每个人正期望参加运动会。
look forward to doing sth期望做某事，故此处用动名词，故此处为taking。
51．at the moment
52．have been to interesting
53．make up
54．looking forward to traveling
55．count to
【解析】
51．根据at the moment“当时”，故此处为(1). at (2). the (3). moment。
52．根据have been to+地点，表示去过某地，修饰名词places，故用形容词，表示“有趣的”，故用interesting。故此处为(1). have (2). been (3). to (4). interesting。
53．根据make up表示“构成”，主语the three paragraphs是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式，故此处为(1). make (2). up。
54．根据look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，travel around the world游遍世界各地，主语I,与谓语look forward to之间是主动关系，故am后用现在分词。故此处为(1). looking (2). forward (3). to (4). traveling。
55．根据count from…to…“从……数到……”，此处是一般疑问句，前面有助动词can，故后面的谓语用动词原形，故此处为(1). count (2). to。
56．flew to
57．has never
58．Do, have to
59．over, is
60．Where has
【解析】
56．by plane乘飞机，还可用take a plane或fly表示。
57．现在完成时句子变否定句在助动词have/has后加not，或在其后加never。
58．注意本句中have to是情态动词，用do助动词引起疑问句。
59．it作形式主语的句子可转变成动名词作主语的句子，动名词作主语，谓语用单数形式。
60．对地点提问用where，注意其助动词要与原句一致。
61．F 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．E
【解析】
本文介绍了李斌和别人在谈论自己喜欢旅行，去过很多地方。他非常喜欢美国，认为它是一个美丽的国家。
61．F
根据Yes, of course. I’ve been to many countries.“当然，我去过很多国家。”可知此处表示询问是否对旅行感兴趣，故选F。
62．C
根据Yes. In 2016, I went there with my parents.可知此处询问是否去过某地,故选C。
63．D
根据For a week.可知此处对时间段提问，故选D。
64．A
根据Did you visit the White House?可知此处是对一般疑问句的回答，根据And we visited many other places too,可知此处表示参观过白宫，因此用肯定回答，故选A。
65．D
根据Well, I like it very much. It’s a beautiful country.“我非常喜欢他。它是一个美丽的国家”，故此处询问他对美国的看法，故选D。
66．I’m Tom, an American student. Last summer, my friend Li Feng invited me to Beijing and I had an exciting experience there for a week.
In the morning, Li Feng taught me Chinese. Chinese is really difficult to learn but it’s very interesting. In the afternoon, we visited many places in Beijing, for example, the Great Wall. In the evening, we tasted many kinds of delicious food like Beijing Duck. I really enjoyed the life in Beijing. I hope to visit it again.