【外研(新标准)版英语八年级(下)同步测试卷】
Module 2:Unit 3 Language in use
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1.—Jack, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?
—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.
A.get out B.look out C.take out D.find out
( )2.—Where is your father,Jenny?
—He isn’t at home.He to Shanghai on business.
A.has been B.has gone C.went D.will go
( )3.____ you ever _____Beijing Roast Duck before?
A.Did: try B.Have: tried C.Will: try D.Do; try
( )4.— have you been in Shanghai?
—For five years.
A.How many B.How soon C.How much D.How long
( )5.We find ________ impossible to get there before dark.
A.her B.it C.this D.that
( )6.This is the best film I have _______ seen.
A.never B.ever C.once D.always
( )7.-----______ you ever______ Disneyland in Hongkong?
---- No, never.
A.Did, visit B.Are, visiting C.Have, visited D.Will, visit
( )8.---Where’s your father?
---He ______ to work.
A.has gone B.went C.has been D.will go
( )9.— You look so tired.
— My mother makes me ______ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A.practice B.to practice C.practicing D.practices
( )10. The flowers in the garden are different from _________ in vases.
A. that B. it C. them D. those
( )11. I found _______ difficult to work out the problem.
A. it B. it’s C. that D. this
( )12.I prefer__________ at home rather than____________ with you .
A.stay; go B.staying; going C.to stay; go D.to stay; to go
( )13.—Which subject do you like more, Allen?
—I like music class more because it is ______.
A.boring B.relaxing C.awful D.interested
( )14.Can you do the work better with _____money and _____ people?
A.litter; few B. few; little C. less; fewer D.fewer ;less
( )15.— Have you found your dictionary?
— ______.
A.No, you have B.Not yet C.Yes, I do D.Yes, I found
( )16.You don’t have to describe your Chinese teacher. We ______ a few times.
A.met B.have met C.would meet D.have been met
( )17.— Has your father ______ eaten Beijing Duck?
— No, ______.
A.ever; never B.ever; ever C.never; never D.never; ever
( )18.— Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon, ______ you ______ it?
— No. Not yet. I am doing it.
A.Do; finish B.Had; finished C.Will; finish D.Have; finished
( )19.— Wow! The room is so tidy. Who ______ the room?
— It may be Sally. She is really a good girl.
A.cleaned B.has cleaned C.had cleaned D.have cleaned
( )20.Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she______ the film.
A.sees B.saw C.will see D.has seen
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Peng Jiangya was born in a poor family of Guizhou. 21 she was a child, she fell into a fire stove(火炉) at home. She lost her 22 .
“In order to hold chopsticks(筷子),my parents taught me to use them for a long time. It was really 23 but I did my best to solve it. From then on, I knew if I wanted to succeed(成功), I had to put great efforts into what I was doing,” Jiangya said.
Life was 24 _to her, but nothing could 25 26 her. With the help of her teachers, she 27 learned how to hold a pen and managed to finish junior high school. One day, Jiangya saw others 28 cross—stitch(十字绣) outside their doors. She decided to try it for 29 . Holding a needle(针) without fingers(手指)was not easy, but she never 30 . Now she can do it well and take good care of her family.
As for her future, Jiangya said, “I will work____ some other people to embroider (绣) the beautiful scenery of our hometown for tourists. At the same time, we can make more money.”
( )21.A. Because B. When C. Before
( )22.A. fingers B. legs C. ears
( )23.A. interesting B. happy C. difficult
( )24.A. hard B. easy C. kind
( )25.A. refuse B. stop C. save
( )26.A. slowly B. easily C. quickly
( )27.A. cut B. wash C. make
( )28.A. himself B. yourself C. herself
( )29.A. gave up B. cheered up C. got up
( )30.A. for B. with C. without
三、填写适当的单词补全句子(每小题1分,共5分)
31.My d is to be a scientist. I hope I can make it come true.
32.Which class w the basketball match yesterday?
33.Sam has invited me to stay w______ her.
34.I will dinner for my parents this weekend.
35.Do you have any e of being a music teacher?
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
36.How about________ (learn) 10 words a day?
37.The music is bright and l______.
38.I was thinking about how _________ the story in class.(perform).
39.–-- What was the cat doing?
---It _______ (sit) in a tree and ______( smile) at everyone.
40.She found many people _________ there (dance).
41.I have been to the c_________. I saw many cows there.
42.His father asked him to write a d_________ about the football game.
43.Eating vegetables is good for your h_________ .Don't eat too much meat.
44.Miss Brown is not here on the Earth at the moment. He has been to the space s_________.
45.He went a_________ 3 years ago. He knows a lot of Italian now.
五、句型转换(每小题2分,共8分)
46.I have ever been to the Children’s Palace. (改为否定句)
I been to the Children’s Palace.
47.Tim didn’t go to Canada. (用never和before改写句子)
Tim to Canada before.
48.The writer has written many books. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
the writer any books? No, .
49.Amy began to live in China five years ago. (改为同义句)
Amy in China five years.
六、完成句子,每空一词(共12分)
50.我还没爬过长城呢。
I _________________ __________________ the Great Wall __________________.
51.在图书馆里请保持安静。
Please _________________ _______________ in the library.
52.他有一些特殊的事情要做。
He has _________________ _________________ to do.
53.你曾经去过西湖吗?
____________ you ___________________ _________________ to the West Lake?
54.现在大明没在学校,他去杭州了。
Daming isn’t at school now.He_____________ _______________ ________________________Hangzhou.
七、补全对话(共15分)
A: Hello, Are you free this weekend?
B: Nothing 55.______________,why ?
A: Look at the sun and the wave is great. We're going to surf on Bondi Beach. Would you like to 56.______________with us?
B: That's wonderful. But I 57.______________ 58.______________before. And I don't know 59.______________ 60.______________surf at all.
A: Don't be afraid. I'll 61.______________you.
B: Thanks, but is it too hard 62.______________me?
A: Not too hard. You just need 63.______________ 64.______________.
B: I'm sure it will be fun! And maybe I'll become a good surfer.
八、书面表达(共15分)
65.你一定去过许多有趣的地方,那么你最难忘的地方是哪里?请你以“An unforgettable trip”为题写一篇80词左右的短文,来描述一次令你难忘的旅游经历。要写清楚旅游的过程以及你的切身感受。
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参考答案
1.D
【解析】句意:杰克,你能帮我在网上搞清楚飞机什么时候起飞吗?对不起,我的电脑坏了。A. get out出去; B. look out向外看; C. take out拿出来; D. find out[搞清楚,弄明白,根据句意此题选D。
2.B
【解析】句意:——你的爸爸在哪,詹妮?——他不在家,他去上海出差了。have/has been to表示某人去过某地,现在已经回来;have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,went是过去式形式;will go是一般将来时态。结合语境理解可知,答案为B。
3.B
【解析】句意为:你以前尝过北京烤鸭吗?根据语境可知,这里指的是过去某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时,故应选B。
4.D
【解析】句意:——你来上海有多久了?——5年了。A. How many询问多少,后跟可数名词复数形式;B. How soon多久以后,对将来的时间状语提问;C. How much询问多少,后跟不可数名词;D. How long多长时间。根据答语可知,问句是询问时间段,故答案为D。
5.B
【解析】句意:我们发现,天黑前不可能到达那里。find+形式宾语it+宾补+不定式短语是固定用法。
6.B
【解析】句意为:这是我看过的最好的电影。用ever,表示曾经做过的事情。选B。
7.C
【解析】由答语中的never可知是问曾经去过香港的迪斯尼乐园吗。用现在完成时。选C。
8.A
【解析】has gone to 是去了,(还没有回来);has been to 是去过,(已经回来了);will go 是将去,(还没有去);went去,过去式。由句意:你爸爸在哪儿。他去上班了。可知是现在完成时态;故选A。
9.A
【解析】句意:--你看起来如此疲劳。---我的妈妈让我每天练习弹钢琴。make sb do sth 让某人做某事。省略介词to。故答案为A。
10.D
【解析】句意:花园里的花不同于花瓶里的花。此题考查代词those代表前面的the flowers,根据句意,应选D。
11.A
【解析】句意:我发现解决出那个问题是很困难的。此题考查固定句式sb finds it +adj+to do sth某人发现做某事如何,根据句意,应选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:我宁可呆在家也不愿意和你一起出去。此题考查固定短语prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁可做某事,也不愿做某事,根据句意,故选C。
13.B
【解析】句意:-你更喜欢什么学科,艾伦?-我更喜欢音乐课,因为它是轻松的。Boring无聊的;relaxing轻松的;awful极坏的;interested有趣的。根据语境可知该选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:你能用更少的钱和更少的人把工作做得更好吗?因为money是不可数名词,people是可数名词,根据句意,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:——你找到你的字典了吗?——还没有。No, you have.不,你有; Not yet=have not……yet.还没有;Yes, I do.是的,我是;Yes, I found.是的,我找到了。根据Have you done sth?“你已经做了某事吗?”肯定回答为,Yes, I have. 否定回答问No, I haven’t。故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:你没必要描述你的语文老师。我们见过几次。met一般过去时,have met现在完成时主动形式,would meet过去将来时,have been met现在完成时的被动形式。根据a few times.得知,表示已经见过几次,故用现在完成时态。主语we与谓语meet之间是主动关系,故用主动语态。故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:“你的爸爸曾经吃过北京烤鸭吗?”“不,从来没有。” never主要与肯定动词连用而不与否定动词连用,一般情况下它意为“从未有过”; ever意为“在任何时间”,主要用于疑问句中。第一空是一般疑问句,故用ever,第二空根据No可知,此处是否定形式,故用never。应选A。
18.D
【解析】句意:“李老师下午将检查我们的作业。你做完了吗?”“还没有。我现在正在做。” Do; finish 一般现在时;Had; finished 过去完成时,Will; finish 一般将来时,Have; finished 现在完成时。Not yet=have not……yet.用于现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响。故选D。
19.B
【解析】句意:“哇!房间这么干净。谁打扫了这个房间?”“也许是萨莉。她确定是个好姑娘。”cleaned是一般过去时,had cleaned是过去完成时,has cleaned是现在完成时的第三人称单数形式,have cleaned是现在完成时的复数形式。根据The room is so tidy.可知“房间现在这么干净”,谓语强调对现在的影响,因此要用现在完成时。主语who是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故答案为B。
20.D
【解析】句意为:她不打算和我们一起去看电影因为她已经看过了。由于没有给出明确的过去时间状语因此不能用过去时而要用现在完成时。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B
26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.B
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了彭江垭出生在贵州的乡下,由于家里穷困,在受火伤后没有钱治疗,失去了手指。但是她通过努力能像同伴一样秀出美丽的十字绣。
21.B考查连词与语境理解。A. Because因为;B. When当……时候;C. Before在……之前。句意:当她是个小孩子时她掉进了家中的火炉子里。根据句意及语境是“当......时候”,故选B。
22.A考查名词与语境理解。A. Fingers手指;B. Legs腿; C. Ears耳朵。句意:她失去了手指。根据下文描述及句子Holding a needle(针) without fingers(手指)was not easy, but she never . 可知她失去了手指,故选A。
23.C考查形容词与语境理解。A. Interesting有趣的; B. Happy高兴的;C. Difficult困难的。句意:这确实很困难但我尽最大努力解决它。根据句意及语境此题应选C。
24.A考查形容词与语境理解。A. Hard难的;B. Easy容易的; C. Kind友好的。句意:生活对她而言非常艰难,但没有事情能阻止她。根据句意及语境她的生活相当艰难,故选A。
25.B考查动词与语境理解。A. Refuse拒绝;B. Stop阻止;C. Save挽救。句意:生活对她而言非常艰难,但没有事情能阻止她。根据句意及语境是没有事情能阻止她,故选B。
26.A考查副词与语境理解。A. Slowly慢地;B. Easily容易地;C. Quickly迅速地。句意:在老师的帮助下她慢慢地学会了如何握笔并设法完成了高中学业。根据句意及语境可知她是慢慢地学会了怎样握笔,故选A。
27.C考查动词与语境理解。A. Cut切;B. Wash洗;C. Make制作。句意:一天江垭看到她门外其他人在绣十字绣。根据句意及语境此题应选C。
28.C考查反身代词与语境理解。A. himself 他自己; B. Yourself你自己;C. Herself她自己。句意:她决定自己来尝试一下。根据句意及题干分析此题是“她自己”,所以选C。
29.A考查动词词组与语境理解。A. gave up放弃; B. cheered up振奋,鼓舞;C. got up 起床。句意:没有手指是不容易的,但她从没有放弃。根据句意及语境是她没有放弃,故选A。
30.B考查介词与语境理解。A. For为了;B. with 和;C. Without没有。句意:我会和其他人一起工作来为游客绣出我们家乡美丽的景色。根据句意及题干分析此题应选B。
31.dream
32.won
33.with
34.cook
35.experience
36.learning
37.lively
38.to perform
39.was sittingsmiling
40.dancing
41.countryside
42.diary
43.health
44.station
45.abroad
【解析】
36.句意:每天学习10个单词怎么样?How about doing sth?固定句型,意思是“做…怎么样?故答案填learning。
37.句意:音乐是明亮而活泼的。根据句意及首字母提示,可知这里应填一个形容词“活泼的“lively;故答案填lively。
38.句意:我在想如何在课堂上表演这个故事。分析题干可知这里是疑问词+动词不定式结构来充当宾语;故答案填to perform。
39.句意:——那只猫在干什么?——它正坐在一棵树上,对每个人微笑。由前面的问句可知时态用过去进行时,主语是it,所以be用was;故答案填(1). was sitting (2). smiling。
40.句意:她发现很多人在那里跳舞。find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事;主句用found过去时,表示过去的那个时间点正在进行,就跟过去进行时一样;故答案填dancing。
41.句意:我去过农村。我在那里看到很多牛。根据句意及首字母提示可知这里应填名词“农村、乡下”,其英文表达是countryside;故答案填countryside。
42.句意:他的父亲让他写一本关于足球比赛的日记。根据句意及首字母提示可知这里应填一个名词“日记”,其英文表达是diary;故答案填diary。
43.句意:吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。不要吃太多的肉。根据句意及首字母提示可知这里应填名词“健康”其英文表达是health;故答案填health。
44.句意:布朗小姐现在不在地球上。他去了国际空间站。根据句意及首字母提示可知应填名词station,the space station固定词组,“国际空间站”;故答案填station。
45.句意:他3年前出国了。他现在认识很多意大利人了。根据句意及首字母提示可知这里应填“abroad”,go abroad固定词组,“出国”;故答案填abroad。
46.have never
47.has never been to
48.Has,written,he hasn’t
49.has lived,for
【解析】
46.本题考查现在完成时变否定句的用法。在助动词have/has后加not或never。
47.本题考查一般过去时变成现在完成时的用法。由所给的时间before可知用现在完成时,didn’t表示否定,可用has/have never表示。
48.本题考查现在完成时变成一般疑问句的用法,即将助动词has/have提前至句首。
49.本题考查一般过去时变成现在完成时的用法,注意for five years是一段时间,谓语动词要用延续性动词。
50.haven’t climbed yet
51.keep quiet
52.something special
53.Have ever been
54.has gone to
【解析】
50.yet用于现在完成时态的否定句,现在完成时态的构成:have/has+及物动词的过去分词,故答案为(1). haven’t (2). climbed (3). yet 。
51.此句是祈使句的肯定句,要用动词原形,故答案为(1). keep (2). quiet 。
52.形容词修饰不定代词,要把形容词放在所修饰的不定代词之后,故答案为(1). something (2). special 。
53.have/has been to表示某人去过某地,现在已经回来;ever曾经,故答案为(1). Have (2). ever (3). been 。
54.have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,现在还没有回来。根据汉语提示可知,答案为(1). has (2). gone (3). to。
55.much
56.go
57.haven't
58.surfed
59.how
60.to
61.show
62.for
63.more
64.practice
【解析】本文是A和B之间的一段对话。A问B周末是否有时间,B说没什么事,怎么啦?A说打算去邦迪海滩冲浪,邀请B一起去,B说想去,但不知道怎么冲浪,A说别害怕,他将展示给B,B 说但对于自己来说太难了,A说不太困难,只需要要多加练习,最后B幽默的说他相信一定会很有趣的,也许自己会成为一个优秀的冲浪者。
55.根据上下文的语境可知,B是说没什么事,怎么啦?Nothing much“没什么事”,故答案填much。
56.根据语境可知这里是问:你愿意和我们一起去吗?Would you like to go with us?故答案填go。
57.联系上下文可知句意为:但是我以前没有过冲浪。即But I haven't surfed before.故答案填haven't。
58.联系上下文可知句意为:但是我以前没有过冲浪。即But I haven't surfed before.故答案填surfed。
59.联系上下文可知句意为:我根本不知道怎样去冲浪。翻译为I don't know how to surf at all,故答案填how。
60.联系上下文可知句意为:我根本不知道怎样去冲浪。翻译为I don't know how to surf at all,故答案填to。
61.根据语境可知句意为:我将展示给你。“展示”show,故答案填show。
62.根据语境可知句意为:谢谢,但这对于我来说太难了吗?“对于…”用介词for,故答案填for。
63.联系上下文的语境,可知句意为:不太困难,你只需要多加练习。“多加练习”more practice,故答案填more。
64.联系上下文的语境,可知句意为:不太困难,你只需要多加练习。“多加练习”more practice,故答案填practice。
65.An unforgettable trip
I have been to many places in China,and Hainan is my favourite.
Last summer holiday,my father and I went there.We went there by plane.The sea was wonderful.The sky was blue and the sea was blue,too.First we went to swim in the sea.Then we lay on the beach and enjoyed the sun.Next we tried some seafood.It was delicious.We also took lots of photos there.It was a nice trip.I felt very relaxed.I will never forget this experience.