外研社八下 Module 4Unit 3同步练习
语法专题练
一、用for或since完成句子。
1. He has lived in Shanghai ________ the year before last.
2. I've known him ________ we were children.
3. Our teacher has studied French ________ three years.
4. She has been away from the city ________ about ten years.
5. It's about ten years ________ she left the city.
二、单项选择。
1. He ________ the city since he graduated from college. [中考·齐齐哈尔]
A. has left B. left C. has been away from
2. William Shakespeare ________ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. [中考·青岛]
A. died B. was dying
C. has died D. has been dead
3. The film Operation Red Sea ________ a lot of praise since its first show months ago. [中考·上海]
A. wins B. win C. will win D. has won
4. —Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? [中考·北京]
—Yes, he is. He ________ history for nearly 20 years.
teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach
5. —Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(芈月传) on Channel 8 tonight. [中考·泰州]
—Oh, dear, it ________ for a few minutes. Come on!
A. has begun B. will begin
C. has been on D. will be on
能力提升练
一、翻译下列句子。
1. 我刚刚丢了我的化学书。(just)
___________________________________
2. 我以前从来没去过那个农场。(never)
______________________________________________
3. 你已经看过这部电影了吗?(ever)
____________________________________________
4. 我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年。(already)
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
5. 他们已在美国五年了。(for)
____________________________________________
二、综合填空 [中考·浙江]
阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Have you ever heard of “National Smile Month”? It started on the 14th of ________ 6(五月) in the UK.
During this month, people are made to think about the importance of brushing their teeth, _____________ 7 (吃) less sweet food and going to see the ________ 8(医生) from time to time.
The British are ___________________ 9(出名的) for their bad teeth. Even a dictionary has the expression“British Smile”, meaning “Any smile with bad teeth”.
________ 10(然而) , in America, the “Hollywood Smile” gets its name because American movie ________ 11(明星) are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth.
But what about smiling in the UK? Do the British smile a lot, or do they look ________ 12(悲伤的) all the time? It’s said that the British don’t often show their feelings. But actually it all ________ 13(取决于) on the situation. For example, Britain doesn’t ________ 14(允许) smiling in passport photos. But if you are at a party, you’ll find everyone smiling ________ 15(开心地) and loudly.
So, the British smile as much as anyone else.
中考达标练
1. [2019?武汉]—Have you ____ chemistry for the coming exam?
—Yes. I'm quite ready for it.
A. repeated B. copied
C. marked D. reviewed
2. [2019?福建]—Look! My mother ____ a new dress for me.
—Wow, it looks very nice on you.
A. is making B. has made
C. will make
3. [中考?广西]—It seems that you have learnt a lot about Chengdu.
—Of course. I ____ here for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been
C. have come D. came to
4. [中考?湘西]—Where do you live, Lin Tao?
—I live in Beijing now. I ____ here for ten years.
A. moved B. have moved
C. have been
外研社八下 Module 4Unit 3同步练习答案
知识基础练
一、用for或since完成句子。
1.since 2.since 3.for 4.for 5,since
二、单项选择
C根据since可知用现在完成时。而且应与延续性动词连用。故选C。
D析语境可知, 本句描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的状态, 故用现在完成时。 die是瞬间动词, 不能和“for 400 years”搭配, 故用“be动词＋dead”表示。故选D。
D根据后面的时间状语“since its first show months ago”可知此处要用现在完成时, 故选D。
B用标志词法。根据时间状语“for nearly 20 years”判断用现在完成时。故选B
C从时间状语“for a few minutes”可知, 此处应该使用现在完成时。由于要表示动作的持续性, 因此只能使用“has been on”。故选C。
能力提升练
一、翻译句子
I have just lost my chemistry book.
I have never been to that farm.
Have you ever seen this film?
My sister has already been a college student for three years.
They have been in America for five years.
综合填空
May 7.eating/having 8.doctor
well?-known /famous 10.However
11.stars 12.sad 13.depends 14allow 15.happily
中考达标练
D句意：接下来的考试，你复习化学了吗？通过意思可知选D
B句意：看，我妈妈为我做的新裙子，可知裙子已经做好了，所以用现在完成时。
A由句意可知，他已经待在这十年啦。一直待在某地，选A
C for ten years. 可知此句是现在完成时并且其中动词要用延续性动词，所以选C
外研社八下Module 4Unit2同步练习
知识基础练
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. The boy is too ______(虚弱的) to carry the heavy box.
2. There’s something wrong with his __________ (心脏).
3. Today more and more people have lovely __________ (宠物) at home.
4. He has been a __________ (成员) of the club for 3 years.
5. With the help of our government, we have greatly improved the living __________ (条件) .
二、根据提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 现在我们已经踢球一年了。
We __________ __________ football for a year now.
7. 我们的老师就是教练, 她也和我们一起参加训练。
Our teacher is the coach, and she also __________ __________ __________ the training with us.
8. 现在我已经养了他三个月, 我感觉的确很健康。
I __________ __________ him for three months now and I feel really healthy.
9. 从那时起, 它成了我生活中的一部分。
__________ __________, it has become part of my life.
10. 也许是我身体太虚弱了, 以至于不能进行任何锻炼。
Perhaps I am _________ weak _________ do any exercise.
能力提升练
一、单选题
1. I ______ a lovely hat for Mary’s birthday yesterday.
A. have had B. had C. have bought D. bought
2. I __________ this magazine for three months. [中考·绥化]
A. have bought B. have had
C. have borrowed
3. Anyone who is good at singing can __________ the activity in our school.
A. take part in B. take off
C. take out D. take care of
4. Why don’t you ______ us in ______ the competition?
A. join; joining B. take part in; taking part in
C. take part in; joining D. join; taking part in
5.—It’ s time to work now.
—OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He __________ for an hour. [中考·青岛]
A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep
C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
6. Doing eye __________ is good for your eyes.
A. exercise B. exercises
C. practice D. practices
7.Would you like to _______ Ann’s birthday party?
A. go B. come C. join D. take part in
二．完形填空
I was a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never ____ 1 it. But one day I had a medical examination(体检) .
The ___ 2 told me that I was having heart trouble. It ___ 3 me up.
I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!
In a year and five months, I ___4_ 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment(治疗) or camp-style(训练营式的) exercise. What is the secret of my success?
First I searched for do-it-yourself ____ 5online about losing weight. Of course I saw many ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I bought ____ 6. The only thing I did was to change my bad ____ 7. The following are what I have done. You can ___8 these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. Refuse (拒绝) sweet cakes.
Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6: 30 pm. Also, do gentle exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.
Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, “You don’t need to tell me ____ 9 to do. I already know it! ” But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are ____ 10. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.
16. A. feeling like B. worried about
C. good at D. waiting for
17. A. doctor B. friend C. mother D. teacher
18. A. gave B. cut C. dressed D. woke
19. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got
20. A. advice B. news C. food D. medicine
21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
22. A. grades B. look C. wish D. habits
23. A. make B. bring C. try D. eat
24. A. how B. what C. why D. when
25. A. easy B. difficult C. hard D. different
中考真题练
1.It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam. [中考·无锡]
A. good enough B. late enough
C. too good D. too late
2. Tom is not here. He __________ in the health club.
[中考·抚顺]
A. is exercising B. was exercising
C. exercises D. exercised
3. —How long can I __________ this book?
—Five days. But you must return it on time. [中考·铜仁]
A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. kept
外研社八下Module 4Unit2同步练习答案
基础知识练
1.weak 2.heart 3.pets 4.member 5.conditions
6.have played
7.takes part in
8.have had
9.Since then
10.too; to
能力提升练
一．单选题
1.由句意推断该句应使用一般过去时, 要用buy的过去式bought, 故选D。
2.句意为“我已经买这本杂志三个月了”。和“for＋一段时间”连用的动词只能是延续性动词, 排除A、 C, 故选B。
3.用词义辨析法。take part in参加; take off起飞; take out带……出去; take care of照顾。后面的宾语是the activity, 故此处选A。
4.
5.用关键信息法。由句中“for an hour”可推知句中的动作持续了一个小时。 fall asleep入睡, 为非延续性动词短语, 故排除A、C、D, 故选B。
6.exercise表示“锻炼”时, 为不可数名词, 表示“一套动作, 训练活动”时, 为可数名词, 此处表示“眼保健操”, 故选B。
7.go和come均为不及物动词, 与介词to搭配后才能跟宾语; join表示参加某一组织并成为其中的一员; take part in表示参加某一活动。本句表示参加生日聚会, 故选D。
二．完形填空
1.B根据句意可知，我从不担心，所以选B
2.A结合上文中的“I had a medical examination (体检)” 可推断, “医生”告诉“我”, “我”有心脏方面的问题。故所缺的词为 doctor。
3.D由上文可知, 是医生的话“唤醒”了“我”。wake sb. up“把某人叫醒; 唤醒某人”。故选D。
4.C结合下文的描述可知, “我”在一年零五个月的时间里 “减掉”了104磅的体重, 表示“减掉体重” 要用lose. 故答案为C
5.A“我”浏览网站, 寻找一些减肥方面的“建议”, 故所缺的词是advice。6.B“我”看过很多广告都试图让“我”买他们的产品, but表示转折, 故“我”什么都没买, 所以缺的词是nothing。
7.D.结合下文的描述可推断, “我”唯一做的事情就是改变了“我”的不良“习惯”, 故所缺的词是habits 。
8.C结合上下文的描述可推断, 下文要讲述“我”成功的经验, 所以建议大家可以尝试, 故try符合题意. 故答案为 C.
9.B人们有时说: “你不必告诉我要做什么, 我已经知道了！”由此可知所缺的词是what。
10.D知道要做什么和做你知道的事情是“不一样的”, 故所缺的词为different。
中考真题练
1.句意为“表达友好怎么都不算晚, 你必须像个朋友的样子。去跟Sam谈谈”。此处用到固定短语too…to…表示“太……而不能……”, 故选D。
2.【点拨】由上文“Tom不在这里”可知他现在正在健身俱乐部锻炼。本句应用现在进行时, 其构成是be＋v?-ing。故选A。
3.borrow借来(非延续性动词); lend借出(非延续性动词); keep保存(延续性动词)。how long“多久”, 表示一段时间, 常和延续性动词连用, 且位于情态动词can之后, 用原形。故选C。
外研社八下Module4Unit1同步练习
知识基础练
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. Tina has got many interesting experiences __________ (自……以来) she came to China.
2. Lily has a __________ (牙痛) . She has to see a dentist right now.
3. —Do you have a __________ (头痛) ?
—Yes, my head often hurts.
4. Jimmy’s body was hot with a __________ (发烧) .
5. If you don’t often have breakfast, you’ll suffer from a bad ____________ (胃痛) .
二、根据提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 你像这样多久了?
__________ __________ __________ you been like __________?
7. 你感冒了吗?
Have you __________ __________ __________?
8. 每天服药三次。
__________ the medicine three __________ a day.
9. 让我量一量你的体温。
Let me ________ ________ _______________.
10. 哦, 不用担心。这不严重。
Well, don’t worry. _______ ________ _________.
能力提升练
单项选择
1. —______ will you fly to Beijing?
—In two days. [中考·长沙]
How long B. How often C. How soon
2. —You play the piano so well. ______ do you take piano lessons? [中考·重庆A卷]
—I go to piano lessons twice a week.
A. How long B. How many
C. How often D. How much
3. —______ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
—For over 20 years. How time flies!
A. How soon B. How long
C. How often D. How far
4. Jack has learned more about teamwork(团队合作) ______ he joined the soccer team. [中考·黔南]
A. until B. since C. while D. though
5. I have been in China ______ 1997. [中考·雅安]
A. since B. for C. in D. until
6. This medicine ______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use. [中考·上海]
A. is saving B. will save
C. has saved D. had saved
7. How long has Julia ______ a cold?
A. have B. had C. catch D. caught
8. Jill is ill. Have you ______ her temperature?
A. get B. taken C. had D. catch
9. —Simon failed the exam again.
—That’s not surprising. Computer games ______ too much of his time. [中考·泰州]
A. take in B. take on C. take off D. take up
10. —It has been much easier for me to go to work ______ shared bikes appeared. [中考·宜昌]
—But they also caused plenty of problems.
A. since B. before C. unless D. though
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11. Reading in the sun is __________ (harm) to your eyes.
12. The nurse has taken the __________(boy) temperature. There is no fever.
13. Mr Liu ____________(stay) in his office since eight o’clock this morning.
14. You’d better take the medicine three __________ (time) a day.
15. My grandparents do some __________(exercise) to keep __________(health) every day.
中考达标练
1. —Jenny, your new tape player looks great.
—Oh, it’s not new. I _____ it for three years. [中考·玉林]
A. buy B. have had C. bought D. have bought
2. —Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou? [中考·锦州]
—In August, 2017. I _____ for about two years.
A.have left B. left C. have been away D. was away
3. —_____ have you worked here?
—For just one month. [中考·连云港]
A. How often B. How long
C. How soon D. How much
外研社八下Module4Unit1同步练习答案
知识基础练
1.since 2.toothache 3.headache 4.fever
5.stomach ache
6.How long have; this 7.caught a cold
8.Take; times 9.take your temperature
It's not serious
能力提升练
C“In two days”意为“两天以后”, 对表示将来的一段时间提问用疑问词组how soon, 故选C。
C根据“twice a week”可知, 询问的是多久一次。故选C。
B根据“For over 20 years. ”可知, 询问的是多长时间, 故选B。
B考查连词。句意“自从Jack加入足球队以来, 他更多地学会了团队合作”。until直到; since自……以来; while当……的时候; though虽然。前半句用的现在完成时, 故此处用since, 故选B。
A从“I have been in China”可知, 本句用的是现在完成时, 而since是现在完成时的标志词且符合语境。故选A。
C根据since可知用现在完成时, 故选C
B考查动词辨析。根据句意可知要用延续性动词, 故选B。
B
D考查动词短语。句意“——西蒙考试又没及格。——那并不令人惊讶。电脑游戏占据了他太多的时间”。表示“占据, 占用”, 应用take up, 故选D。
A考查连词。句意“——自从共享单车出现以来, 我上班变得容易多了。——但是它们也造成了很多问题”。since“自从”, before“在……之前”, unless“除非”, though“尽管”。结合句意可知A项符合题意。
Harmful 对......有害，用形容词
boy's表示所属关系，名词所有格加’s
has stayed 由since可知，是现在完成时
times表示次数，三次加s
Exercise healthy 做一些运动，用名词形式，保持健康，用形容词形式
中考达标练
1.B考查现在完成时。根据句意“——珍妮, 你的新的磁带放送机看起来不错。——噢, 它不是新的。我买它三年了。”和“for three years”可知, 要用现在完成时, 其构成为have/ has done, 动词用延续性动词, buy不是延续性动词, 这里用have。故选B。
2.根据答语句意“在2017年8月。我已经离开快两年了”。可知, 要用现在完成时, 其构成为have/ has done, leave是瞬间动词, 在完成时中不能和时间段连用。故选C。
3.根据句意“——你在这儿工作多久了？ ——只有一个月。”由“For just one month. ”可知是询问“多长时间”, 用how long提问。故选B。
