(共19张PPT)
人教版 初中英语 八年级下册
Unit 1 What’s the matter ?
第5课时
ourselves-run out (of)
学习指导
1.听读：跟着老师朗读和思考。
2.笔记：记在课本上或记在专门的笔记本上。
3.作业：熟记熟读当堂老师布置的10个单词和重点句子，写练习。
4.听写：第二天教师发布听写任务。
ourselves [a??(r)'selvz] pron. (we的反身代词) 我们自己
We can ask ourselves, “What should I do?”
我们可以问问我们自己，“我应该做什么？”
our（我们的）+ selves（self的复数形式，自己）→我们自己
固定搭配：by ourselves 我们自己
climber ['kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者; 攀登者
Peter is a climber.
Peter是一名攀登者。
climb（攀登）+ er（名词后缀表示人）→攀登者
词形拓展：climb v. 攀登, 爬
be used to 习惯于……；适应于……
I used to watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to reading books.
我过去晚饭后常常看电视，但是现在我习惯看书。
1. be used to 表示“习惯于”时，to是介词，be动词也常换为get, become等，后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
2. used to 表示曾经做某事，过去常做而现在不做了的情态动词，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。
be used to +V-ing 习惯做某事 used to + V原 过去常常做某事
risk [r?sk ] n. & v. 危险; 风险; 冒险
I’m taking risks.
我正冒着风险。
风险（risk）上升（rise）。
固定搭配：take a risk / take risks 冒险
accident ['?ks?d?nt] n.（交通）事故; 意外遭遇
We met together by accident.
我们偶然相会。
总统（president）专车发生交通事故（accident）.
固定搭配：by accident 偶然；意外地
situation [s?t?u'e??n] n. 情况; 状况
The situation became worse and worse.
情况变得越来越糟。
situat（看作situate，位于）+ ion（名词后缀，表示状态）→形势
kilo (=kilogram) ['ki:l??] n. 千克; 公斤
Her weight has increased to 70 kilos.
它的体重增长到70千克了。
同根词：kilometer n.千米；公里
rock [r?k, rɑ:k] n. 岩石
The castle is founded on solid rock .
城堡建筑在坚固的岩石上。
一只cock（公鸡），穿着sock（短袜），被人lock（锁上），推上rock（岩石）。
run out (of) 用尽；耗尽
We mustn’t run out of the water on earth.
我们不能用完地球上的水。
His money ran out.
他的钱用完了。
run out of 及物动词短语，主语一般是人。
run out 不及物动词短语，主语一般是物，如时间、金钱、食物等。
课堂小结
词
句
We can ask ourselves, “What should I do?”
Peter is a climber.
I used to watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to reading books.
I’m taking risks.
We mustn’t run out of the water on earth.
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1．James is careless and he _____ himself yesterday.
2．Peter fell down and cut his __________.So he couldn’t walk well.
3．Linda went to hospital because she got _____ on the head.
4．I fell _______. Maybe I have a bad cold.
5．If you cut your finger, you should put a ________ on it.
小 试 身 手
二、选用方框中的单词填空.
(bandage，happened，nosebleed，hurt，hitting)
6.—What _____________ to him？
—He hurt himself in P．E. class.
7.When you cut yourself，you must put a ___________on it.
8.Look！The car is ________ the tree.
9.His mother hit him on the nose and he had a __________．
10.Be careful，or you will _________yourself.
小 试 身 手
unit 1 第5课 ourselves-run out (of)
本课作业
完成《小试身手》练习，按题号把答案写在听写本上（不用抄题），答案将在第二天的听写任务里公布，自己对照答案批改，同完成的听写任务一起上交作业。
熟记熟读本课10个单词。
熟记熟读本课5个蓝色句子。
明天听写本课10个单词和5个蓝色句子。
课堂总结
我的收获
Unit1第5课时ourselves-run out (of)
制作：简约英语
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第5课时听写
单词
1. be used to
2. run out (of)
3. take risks(take a risk)
4. rock
5. situation
6. risk
7. kilo
8. climber
9. ourselves
10. accident
句子
1. I’m taking risks.
2. Peter is a climber.
3. We mustn’t run out of the water on earth.
4. We can ask ourselves, “What should I do?”
5. I used to watch TV after dinner. But now I’m used to reading books.
练习题目
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1．James is careless and he _____ himself yesterday.
2．Peter fell down and cut his __________.So he couldn’t walk well.
3．Linda went to hospital because she got _____ on the head.
4．I fell _______. Maybe I have a bad cold.
5．If you cut your finger, you should put a ________ on it.
二、选用方框中的单词填空.
(bandage，happened，nosebleed，hurt，hitting)
6.—What _____________ to him？
—He hurt himself in P．E. class.
7.When you cut yourself，you must put a ___________on it.
8.Look！The car is ________ the tree.
9.His mother hit him on the nose and he had a __________．
10.Be careful，or you will _________yourself.
练习答案
一、
1. cut
2. knee(s)
3. hit
4. sick
5. bandage
二、
6. happened
7. bandage
8. hitting
9. nosebleed
10. hurt
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