初中英语中考总复习派生词专项练习题（3）名词变形容词 （含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


初中英语中考总复习派生词专项练习题（3）（名词变形容词）
用法：名词在句子中常常做主语或者是跟在实意动词、介词后面作宾语；形容词常常跟在系动词后面做表语或者放在名词、代词的前面作定语。
一、把下列名词变成它的形容词，然后完成句子。
anger n. ___________adj.
Andy's face paled with disappointment; perhaps with?_______?as well.
Sarah came forward with a tight and?____________face.
health n. ____________adj.
Luckily, traditional Chinese medicine?has greatly improved her?__________.
Most of us need to lead more balanced lives to be?______________?and happy
wealth n. _________adj.
His own?____________?grew because of his talent in doing business.
A __________ old woman lived alone with her four cute cats after her husband died.
fun n. _______adj.
The English Speach Contest was such a success and we had so much__________??doing it.
Children get some very?__________?ideas sometimes!
luck n. _______adj.
I had a lot of bad?__________-during the first half of this season
He was?____________that it was only a can of beer that knocked him on the head
sleep n. _______adj.
She was still tired and?____________when he woke her.
Jem was full of energetic after a long?_______________.
taste n. _______adj.
Try this?___________dish for supper with a crispy salad
I like the?_______________of wine and enjoy trying different kinds
※ 写出下列名词的形容词，并口头造句。
sun n. _________adj. cloud n. _________adj. wind n. __________adj.
hunger n. _________adj. fogn. _________adj. fur n. _________adj.
rain n. _________adj. snow n. _________adj. salt n. _________adj.
shine n. _________adj. silk n. _________adj.
总结：在名词的末尾加上后缀y变成它的形容词。以e结尾的去掉e加y。
二、把下列名词变成它的形容词，然后完成句子。
knowledge n. _______________adj.
He failed because he was lack of science _____________.
If you don't know much about cars, take a?____________friend along
value n. _______________adj.
If you decide to do you own make-up, here are a few?____________tips that will help you look your best
The?___________of his investment has risen by more than $50,000.
总结：在名词的末尾加上后缀able变成它的形容词。
把下列名词变成它的形容词，然后完成句子。
humor n. __________adj.
He was quite?_______________, and I liked that about him
I think?____________-is a great medicine for life.
danger n. ____________adj.
There was a sigh of relief when the old man was out of _________.
It is ____________ for you alone to swim in the river.
courage n. _________adj.
23.It was a very frightening experience and they were very?_____________.
24.He showed great ____________ by telling what he had done to the little boy.
nerve n. ______adj.
The boy was so _______________ that he couldn’t say a word.
He never got up enough?___________ to meet the emperor.
总结：在名词的末尾加上后缀ous变成它的形容词。以e结尾的去掉e加ous。
把下列名词变成它的形容词和副词，然后完成句子。
wonder n. -_____________________ adj. -________________________ adv.
He stood in front of the delicate (精美的) artwork, looking at it with the __________ of a child.
28.The most enjoyable experience of the evening was the?_______?fireworks display(烟花展).?
29. I am told that you dance?so ______________ that you won the first.
care n. --_____________________ adj. -________________________ adv.
She reads stories to the four children who are in her?__________.
He looked through the pages quickly, then read them again more?__________.
You have to be?______________?with what you say on television.
success n. --_____________________ adj. -________________________ adv.
One of the keys to________________?business is careful planning.
They?_______________?surrounded (包围) the enemy troops in the mountains
Many young people who were interviewed believed working hard was the key to?_____.
The meeting was well organized so it won a big _________________.
peace n. --_____________________ adj. -________________________ adv.
One more question and I'll leave you in?_____________.
I thought I would write about how?___________?it is to be out in the countryside for a holiday.
The US military (军方) expects the matter to be solved?___________________.?
beauty n. -_____________________ adj. -________________________ adv.
The happiest men are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate(欣赏) the?_____________ of life.?
It's been a?______________?evening and you have made it all possible.
I received a box with some nice gifts in it, which was? _____________ packed(打包).
※ 写出下列名词的形容词，并口头造句。
use n. -___________________ adj. power n. -_________________adj.
pain n. - _________________ adj. harm n.-_________________ adj.
color n. - _________________ adj. thank n.-_______________ adj.
meaning n.-_______________ adj. help n.-_______________ adj.
colour n.-_______________ adj. play n.-_______________ adj.
总结：在名词的末尾加上后缀ful变成它的形容词。以e结尾的去掉e加ful;以y结尾的把y变i再加ful。
把下列名词变成它的形容词，然后完成句子。
education n. -_____________________ adj.
43.Teachers should make sure the kids have an enjoyable and?___________--day.
44.A good?_____________gives your child a head start in life
tradition n. -_____________________ adj.
In fact, ___________ teaching methods are still necessary today.
46.Mary has carried on the family?____________of giving presents to each other on the first day of the New Year.
nature n. -_____________________ adj.
47.She has a?________ability to understand the pain of others.
48.She was very anxious to get away from cities and back to?____________.?
person n. -_____________________ adj.
At least one?_________?died and several others were injured in that accident.
Don’t touch those ______________ letters, which belong to Mr. Lee.
※ 写出下列名词的形容词形式。
nation n. -_____________________ adj. class n. -_____________________ adj. medicine n. -_____________________ adj. music n. -_____________________ adj.
总结：在名词的末尾加上后缀al变成它的形容词。以e结尾的去掉e加al。
※ 写出下列名词的形容词形式。
friend n. -_____________________ adj. love n. -_____________________ adj.
week n. -_____________________ adj.?month n. -_____________________ adj.
lone n. -_____________________ adj.
总结：在名词的末尾加上后缀ly变成它的形容词。
参考答案
1-5 anger, angry,health,healthy, wealth,
6-10 wealthy, fun,funny, luck, lucky
11-15 sleepy, sleep, tasty, taste,knowledge,
16-20 knowledgeable,valuable?,value, humorous, humor
21-25 danger, dangerous, courage, courageous, nervous,
26-30 nerve,wonder, wonderful, wondeefully, care,
31-35 carefully, careful, success, successfully,success
36-40 success, peace, peaceful,peacefully, beauty
41-45 beautiful,beautifully,educational,education, tradional,
46-50 tradition, natural, nature,person, personal







21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）



HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)