2020年中考英语一轮话题复习:话题六 个人兴趣;情感与情绪练习课件(40张ppt)

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名称 2020年中考英语一轮话题复习:话题六 个人兴趣;情感与情绪练习课件(40张ppt)
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更新时间 2020-03-12 21:15:03

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(共40张PPT)
话题六 个人兴趣;情感与情绪
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一、个人兴趣
名词
1.       兴趣;关注       
2.       习惯?
3.     ? 业余爱好
4.     ? 迷;狂热爱好者
5.     ? 邮票
动词
6.     ? 喜欢;喜爱
7.     ? 讨厌;厌恶
8.     ? 爱;喜爱
9.     ? 喜爱;享受
10.     ? 使满意
11.     ? 画
interest 
habit 
hobby 
fan 
stamp

like 
hate 
love 
enjoy 
satisfy
draw 
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12.     ? 用颜料画
13.     ? 滑冰
14.     ? 收集;采集
形容词
15.     ? 特别喜爱的
16.     ? 特别的
17.     ? 忙碌的
paint 
skate 
collect

favorite 
special 
busy 
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短语
18.        ? 对……感兴趣
19.       ? 爱好;喜爱
20.       ? 擅长
21.        ? 喜欢做某事
22.       ? 参加,加入
23.       ? 爱好(某活动)
24.       ? 比起……来还是……好
be interested in
be fond of 
be good at 
enjoy doing sth. 
join in 
go in for 
prefer... to...
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写作句型
1.爱好在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

2.他有很多爱好,像做球类运动、听音乐、画画等。


3.爱好能给我们带来快乐并使我们感到放松。

4.对我来说培养一种业余爱好真的很有必要。

5.我非常喜欢读书,因为书中有许多有趣的东西。
Hobbies play an important role in our daily life.
He has many hobbies, like playing ball games, listening to music, drawing and so on.
Hobbies can bring us pleasure and make us relaxed.
It is really necessary for me to take up a hobby.
I enjoy reading books very much because there are lots of interesting things in them.
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6.孟欣是一个善良的姑娘,她的爱好是照顾动物。

7.我喜欢踢足球,因为我认为这是最受欢迎的放松方式之一。
Meng Xin is a kind girl and her hobby is looking after animals.
I like playing football because I think it is one of the most popular ways to relax.
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二、情感与情绪
名词
1.     ? 感情;情感
2.     ? 感觉;意识
3.     ? 表情
4.     ? 笑;微笑
5.     ? 笑声
6.     ? 高兴;愉快
7.     ? 记忆;回忆
8.     ? 懊悔
9.     ? 自豪;骄傲
10.     ? 惊奇;惊讶
11.     ? 羞耻;羞愧
feeling 
sense 
expression 
smile 
laughter
pleasure 
memory 
regret 
pride 
surprise
shame 
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12.     ? 爱;喜爱
13.     ? 梦想;睡梦
14.     ? 希望
15.     ? 愿望
16.     ? 幸运;运气
17.     ? 害怕;惧怕
18.     ? 问题;苦恼
19.     ? 遗憾;怜悯
20.     ? 哭;叫喊
love 
dream 
hope 
wish
luck 
fear 
trouble 
pity 
cry 
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动词
21.     ? 感受;觉得
22.     ? 欢呼;喝彩
23.     ? 使惊奇
24.     ? 感到遗憾
25.     ? 坚持;强调
26.     ? 做梦
27.     ? 预料;期待
28.     ? 似乎;好像
29.     ? 担心;担忧
30.     ? 使苦恼
feel
cheer 
surprise 
regret
insist 
dream
expect 
seem 
worry 
trouble 
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形容词
31.     ? 令人愉快的
32.     ? 兴奋的
33.     ? 高兴;愿意
34.     ? 高兴的
35.     ? 自豪的
36.     ? 幸运的
37.     ? 焦虑的
38.     ? 生气的
39.     ? (使人)悲伤的
40.     ? 害怕的
41.     ? 疯狂的
42.     ? 疯的
nice
excited 
glad 
happy 
proud 
lucky
nervous 
angry 
sad 
afraid 
crazy
mad 
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43.      ? 好的
44.      ? 伟大的
45.      ? 有耐心的
46.      ? 孤独的
47.      ? 疲劳的;疲倦的
48.      ? 烦闷的;厌倦的
短语
49.        ? 为……骄傲
50.        振奋起来
51.        ?使……惊讶的
52.        ?做某事有困难
53.        ?担心,烦恼
good 
great 
patient 
lonely
tired 
bored 

be proud of 
cheer up
to one’s surprise 
have trouble(in) doing sth.
worry about 
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54.       ? 对……感到厌倦
55.       ? 对(某人)生气
56.       ? 使某人发疯/狂
57.       ? 吃惊,惊讶地
58.       ? 跟上;保持
59.        ? 守信
60.        ? 做鬼脸
be tired of 
be angry with
drive sb. crazy 
in surprise 
keep up
keep one’s word(s) 
make a face/faces
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写作句型
1.众所周知,保持开心对人的健康有益。

2.当我情绪低落的时候,我选择一个人待着。

3.我感到很难过,因为我不能去周杰伦的演唱会。

4.我的老师非常生气因为我又一次上课迟到了。
It is known that being happy is good for people’s health.
When I’m in a low mood, I choose to stay alone.
I feel blue/sad because I can’t go to Jay Chou’s concert.
My teacher got very angry because I was late for class again.
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5.你说的话让我很伤心。

6.那则消息太令人吃惊了,我们都感到很惊讶。

7.他非常紧张,因为他明天将会参加一场重要的考试。

8.如果能够和我们的家人进行一次长途旅行,我们将会很开心。
What you said makes me sad.
That news is so surprising that we all feel surprised.
He is very nervous because he will take an important exam tomorrow.
We will be very happy if we can have a long journey with our families.
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一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed  1  a cat and a bear.?
No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some  2  in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage (笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised  3  well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship  4  a hot topic at the zoo.?
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After several years, a new cage  5  for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around  6  and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat  7  let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got  8  than before. They often sat together and shared meals in  9  sun.?
Sometimes it may be natural for animals  10  their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.?
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(  )1.A.with B.for C.in D.between
(  )2.A.work B.works C.worker D.workers
(  )3.A.how B.which C.what D.where
(  )4.A.become B.became C.becomes D.was becoming
(  )5.A.is built B.was built
C.is building D.was building
(  )6.A.angry B.angrily C.angrier D.more angrily
(  )7.A.or B.but C.and D.so
(  )8.A.close B.closer C.closed D.closing
(  )9.A./ B.an C.a D.the
(  )10.A.have B.has C.to have D.having
D
D
A
B
B
B
C
B
D
C
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二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Dear Michael,
I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!
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I can well remember that you  1  China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of  2  into learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I  3  it was nothing but a passing fad (一时的狂热). However, you didn’t   4  halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had   5  for a long time. You got the chance to 6  life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for chances only come to those who are  7 . ?
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When you study there, you will have to face  8  in everyday life that you have never experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new  9  at life—and at yourself.?
Your mum and I are both  10  you. Keep it up, my son! ?
Love,
Dad
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(  )1.A.built B.visited C.missed D.changed
(  )2.A.difficulty B.success C.effort D.space
(  )3.A.thought B.agreed C.forgot D.added
(  )4.A.cheer up B.grow up C.turn up D.give up
(  )5.A.written B.wanted C.toured D.paid
(  )6.A.introduce B.experience
C.respect D.imagine
(  )7.A.prepared B.honest C.friendly D.helpful
(  )8.A.examples B.meetings C.challenges D.dreams
(  )9.A.look B.touch C.guess D.speed
(  )10.A.different from B.similar to C.polite to D.proud of
B
C
A
D
B
B
A
C
A
D
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三、阅读理解
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Part-time(兼职的) jobs for students
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(  )1.How much can a babysitter get for an hour?
A.5 dollars. B.7 dollars. C.10 dollars. D.12 dollars.
(  )2.If you wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at     .?
A.8 am. B.10 am. C.5 pm. D.7 pm.
(  )3.What can we know about the holiday job?
A.It doesn’t require any CV.
B.It doesn’t provide any pay.
C.If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.
D.If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.
C
D
C
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(  )4.If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must     .?
A.work three mornings a week B.use the bike of the post office
C.finish the work before 7:00 am D.be interested in the newspapers
(  )5.The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of     in a newspaper.?
A.News B.Ad(广告)
C.Sports   D.Recreation(娱乐)
A
B
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B
I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent (弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn’t looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn’t laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me, “Stand straight and tall, Alisa.” I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.
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My grandfather grew up in war-torn(战乱的) Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall” meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldn’t I? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he often reminded (提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.
“Stand straight, stand tall,” he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather’s unusual experiences, I have changed the way I look at my own life.
“Stand straight, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture (身姿), but also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
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(  )6.Alisa often bent her body because     .?
A.she lived a hard life
B.she was much taller than other girls
C.she always stood at the back of the line
D.she didn’t want to enter the 9th grade
(  )7.What did Alisa’s grandfather do with her trouble?
A.He laughed at her.
B.He asked her to bend her body.
C.He told her to stand straight and tall.
D.He advised her to stay away from her friends.
B
C
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(  )8.Alisa’s grandfather’s experiences     .?
A.made her feel unsafe
B.taught her to accept herself
C.changed her attitude (态度) to her grandfather
D.told her his success completely depended on friends
(  )9.“Stand straight, stand tall” means     in the passage.?
A. making yourself look tall B.taking care of yourself
C.being proud of yourself D.reminding yourself
(  )10.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Stand straight, stand tall B.My grandfather’s life stories
C.My colorful experiences D.The help of a friend
B
C
A
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C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述,右栏是七则信息,请将五个人与他们感兴趣的信息配对。
(  )11.Lily is an English major in Sun Yatsen University.She thinks English songs and movies help improve her English.
(  )12.Zeng Jie is a middle school student.She is not happy now because she failed in her English exam again.She wants someone to help her.
(  )13.Mr.Chen is a taxi driver in Beijing.He knows little English.Since more and more foreigners are coming,he wants to improve his spoken English.
C
F
A
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(  )14.Tom is a university student in America.He wants to know more about China and visit it one day.But his Chinese is poor.So he wants to find a Chinese pen pal who knows some English.
(  )15.Wei Lin is a university student.She is good at English but she is too shy to talk with foreigners.
A.English training center for beginners.If you want to learn some basic English for daily communication,you can telephone 010-8473852
B.Are you good at English?Are you willing to share with others your learning experience?If you are,please e-mail us at E-learning@hotmail.com.
C.The Oscar season is coming.X-Men Origins:Wolverine is on at 7:45 this Saturday evening.You are going to love this exciting action movie.
G
D
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D.Here are many English native speakers to communicate with you in our English centre.Just open your mouth,you will find the foreigners here are nice and helpful.
E.Wu Qing is crazy about traveling.He wants to find a partner to travel around the world.His next destination is America.
F.If you are worried about passing English exams and do not know how to do with it,many experienced teachers of all levels are here waiting for you.Please call our English tutoring centre at 020-46134728.
G.Shen Yi is a college student and she majors in geography.And she is also interested in English and would like to make friends with native English speakers.
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四、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。
An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden.He 1.
     good care of his flowers every day,so his garden was always colorful and beautiful.?
One day a boy went by the garden.When he saw these beautiful 2.
     in it,he couldn’t believe his eyes.3.     happy he would be if he could live in this beautiful place! ?
To his surprise,the boy 4.     the old gardener was blind.He couldn’t see anything at all! He felt very 5.      about this and he asked him,“You can’t see these beautiful flowers.Why do you still keep a garden?”?
took
flowers
How
found
surprised
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The old man smiled and said,“Let me tell you the 6.     ,young man.First,I was a gardener when I was young,and I really like this job. Second,7.      I can’t see these flowers, ?
I can smell the sweetness of them.As to the last one,that’s because of you.”
“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the boy 8.     surprise.?
“Yeah,it’s quite true that I don’t know you.But I know 9.     will feel happy if they see the garden and that is what I want to share with them.”?
To give is much better than to receive.You will feel 10.     if you are willing to share your happiness with other people.?
reasons
although/though
in
people
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A. 回答问题
As people have more and more competition in the modern world, the pressure from education, job or family will be heavier and heavier. Many people often get angry easily and are in a bad mood. A person with bad moods will do worse in his job and often have problems with his family, friends or his workmates. If this goes on for a long time, he may lose his job, friends, even his family.So it is important to keep a good mood all the time. But easier said than done. How can you keep a good mood every day?
Firstly, always keep a smile on your face. When you smile to somebody, they will smile to you. This will make all the things around you nice and peaceful. It will help you to keep yourself in a good mood.
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Secondly, listen to some soft and gentle music. This kind of music can make you relaxed and reduce sad feelings, especially when you are too angry to say a word. Just listen to it for some time. It will make you happy again soon.
Thirdly, eating is also a good way to keep a good mood.
Some people think they do not want to eat when they feel unhappy.
But I think it is wrong. As for me, nothing is better than eating some delicious food. Eating can satisfy my stomach. It really can change my mood.
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1.Why does people’s pressure become heavier and heavier in the modern world?

2.What may happen if a bad mood goes on for a long time?

3.What will happen if you smile to somebody?

4.What kind of music makes you relaxed and reduces sadfeelings

5.Which is the third way mentioned here to keep a good mood?
There are more and more competition
One may lose his job, friends, even his family
They will smile to you
Soft and gentle music
Eating
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B. 书面表达
当今社会,人们感觉的压力越来越大。面对困难和压力时,人们的心情会不好,感到郁闷。这对身体很有害。学会放松自己,保持身体健康是非常重要的。请你就此以“Learn to Relax Ourselves”为题写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.举例介绍你在学习或生活中曾遇到的烦心事,并说说自己是如何解决的;
2.谈谈我们应该怎样面对烦恼和压力,学会放松自己。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
2.语句通顺,句意连贯,词数80个左右;
3.作文的题目已给出,不计入总词数。
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Learn to Relax Ourselves
? ?
? ?
? ?
? ?
? ?
? ?
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【参考范文】
Learn to Relax Ourselves?
In my opinion,in order to relax ourselves,we can turn to some of our hobbies.As for me, I enjoy taking exercise most.Once I failed in an exam,I wanted to cry,but I didn’t.I went jogging instead.After it,I felt better.Whenever I feel unhappy,I always spend an hour in walking or jogging in the park.Besides,I also play table tennis with my friends after class.Taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies.I think it’s really helpful to both my health and my study.I hope all of my classmates can join me in getting relaxed.