走向2020年中考英语考场第二轮复习 选择填空（7）---动词时态（含答案）

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走向2020年中考英语考场
《走向2020年中考英语考场第二轮复习》根据大纲和中考要求编写而成的。复习内容含“选择填空”，“完形填空”，“阅读理解”，“补全对话”，“书面表达”五部分。 根据每部分的复习内容，设计了《试题特点》、《考点归纳》、《解题思路》、《实例分析》、《能力检测》等栏目，旨在帮助考生掌握考试依据，把握中考脉动，认识命题技术，提升解题能力，做到科学备考。《能力检测》训练题主要从2019年中考英语试题中精选出来的 ，针对性强，并附有答案，供同学们查对，以求及时反馈与纠正。

第二轮复习

选择填空（7）—— 动词时态


一、考查一般现在时的用法。
二、考查一般将来时的用法。
三、考查一般现在时进行时的用法。
四、考查一般过去时的用法。
五、考查现在完成时的用法。
六、考查过去进行时的用法 。
七、考查过去完成时的用法。
八、考查过去将来时的用法。

1.（2019年北京）Sam with his friends every weekend.
A. skates B. is skating C. has skated D. was skating
解析：考查一般现在时。中考试题题意为“每个周末，Sam同他的朋友一起滑冰。”。根据时间状语every weekend可知，谓语动词skate须用一般现在时态，主语为单数第三人称，该用skates，答案应为A。
2.（2019年鄂州）—Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.
—Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I _______, I _______ you.
A. will arrive, call B. will arrive, will call
C. arrive, will call D. arrive, call
解析：考查一般现在时代替一般将来时。中考试题题意为“儿子，你从未去过国外，我为你担心。”。“别担心，妈妈。我一到达，我就打电话给你。”as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，在这种结构中，主句用一般将来时，而时间状语从句中须用一般现在时代替一般将来时。根据题意，答案应为C。
3.（2019年怀化）—May I speak to Mrs Smith?
—Sorry, she ________ clothes.
A.is washing B. washes C. wash
解析：考查现在进行时。中考试题题意为“我可以和Mrs Smith通话吗？”“对不起，她正在洗衣服。”B和C两个选项为一般现在时结构，根据答语Sorry可知，Mrs Smith目前没空，正在洗衣服，不能接电话。根据题意，答案应为A。
4.（2019年天津）—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?
—I volunteer work in the museum.
A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do
解析：考查be going to的用法。中考试题题意为“Lingling，下个周末你的计划是什么？”“我打算在博物馆做义工。”was doing过去进行时结构，did过去时结构，have done现在完成时结构，am going to do意为“打算做”。be going to表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。如：What are you going to do today? 今天你们打算做什么？Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。根据问句next weekend，可知选项am going to do符合语法要求。答案应为D。
5.（2019年湘西土家族苗族自治州）— ________ you ever _______ Hong Kong- Zhouhai- Macao Bridge?
—Not yet.
A. Did; visit B. Are; visit C. Have; visited
解析：考查现在完成时。中考试题题意为“你参观过港珠澳大桥吗?”“还没有。”问句中ever“曾经”，表示已发生，答语中yet用于否定结构中，表示“还未”，常与现在完成时态连用。根据题意，答案应为C。
6.（2019年眉山）— Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
— In October. I it for two months.
A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought
解析：考查现在完成时。中考试题题意为“你的新表很漂亮！”“什么时候买的？”“在十月份。这块表我已经买了两个月了。”根据答语表示延续性的时间状语for months可知，谓语动词须用现在完成时结构，buy是终止性动词，在现在完成时态中不可与延续性的时间状语连用，须用have had代替。答案应为C。
7.（2019年襄阳）— Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?
— Because they Longzhong for a study trip.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. had gone to D. had been to
解析：考查现在完成时。中考试题题意为“我们为什么今天下午不同四班打篮球？”“因为他们已经去了隆中进行学习之旅。”have gone to表示到某地去了，现在不在说话处；have been to 表示曾经去过某地，但现在不在那儿。根据题意，须用have gone to结构，答案应为A。
8.（2019年南京）—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro？
—A couple of days. I________ it last week.
A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. have bought
解析：考查一般过去时。中考试题题意为“Wendy，你买华为P30 Pro有多长时间了？”“两三天。我上星期买的。”根据时间状语last week“上星期”，可知谓语动词该用一般过去时，答案应为A。
9.（2019年长沙）I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision
to move back to my motherland.
A.am living B. lived C. have lived
解析：考查一般过去时。中考试题题意为“我在伦敦住了很多年，但我从不后悔我做出的回国的最后决定。”根据题意可知“我”现在已经回国了住在伦敦是过去的事，故用一般过去时?lived。答案应为B。
10.（2019年天水中）—Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night？
—Yes, I _______ a shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
解析：考查过去进行时。中考试题题意为“昨天晚上九点钟你在家吗？”“在，那时候我在
洗澡。”根据问句at 9 o’clock last night “昨晚九点钟”及答语at that time“那时” ，答语
的谓语动词须用过去进行was taking。答案应为B。
11.（2019年河南）Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he______ this Sunday.
A. must B. could C. would D. should
解析：考查过去将来时。中考试题题意为“Jerry 没有还款给我，但他答应这个星期天将还款给我。”此题he promised是主句，that引导的是宾语从句，根据题意可知，须用过去将来时表示过去某一时刻将要发生的动作须用过去将来时would。答案应为C。
12.（2019湖北武汉） I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables
from my garden.
A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D.had enjoyed
解析：考查过去完成时。中考试题题意为“我吃一些小时候以来一直喜欢的水果和菜园里的蔬菜。”此题主句为I ate some fruit and the vegetables from my garden. 关系代词which引导一个定语从句，在定语从句中又包含一个由since引导的时间状语从句，由于主句的谓语动词ate是过去时态，所以定语从句中的谓语动词须用过去完成时态。答案应为D。

1.Mr. Green _____ to the manager now. You’d better call him later.
A. talk B. talked C. is talking D. was talking
2.If I find his phone number, I _____ you.
A. tell B. told C. will tell D. have told
3.She _____as an animal trainer since 2003.
A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked
4.When summer _____, some children will go to the seaside for fun.
A. comes B. came C. will come D. would come
5.I _____ you already that washing hands often will help prevent the A-HINI Flu.
A. tell B. told C. have told D. am telling
6.He was still working on his project while other people ______ a rest.
A were having B. are having C. will have D. have
7.Miss Gao isn’t here. She ______ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.
A. go B. has gone C. has been D. would go
8.I _____ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser?
A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write
9.Helen loves to talk about travel. She _____ many places.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has gone for D. has been from
10.Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _______.
A. will arrive B. was arriving C. arrives D. arrived
11.Keep practicing and you _______ your English.
A. improve B. will improve C. improved D. were improving
12.My friend _______ me. I have to leave now.
A. wait for B. waited for C. is waiting for D. was waiting for
13.Why not come over at the weekend? My family _____ seeing you again.
A. enjoyed B. would enjoy C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed

14.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.
_____many students in China ever _______ to a westerner before?
A. Are; speaking B. Do; speak C. Did; speak D. Have; spoken
15.—Sam, do you know if Alice ______ to my party next week?
—I think she will come if she ______ free.
A. comes; is B. comes; will he C. will come; is D. will come; will be
16.—Shush, be quiet! The baby _____ in the next room.
—OK. Sorry.
A. sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. is sleeping
17.Sam _____ Chinese since he came to China. He speaks good Chinese now.
A. learns B. learned C. has learned D. will learn
18.—Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time.
—He _____ Shanghai on business for two months.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
19.—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?
—There _____ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be
20.Prison Break is the best American TV play that I ______ these years.
A. watch B. will watch C. have watched D. was watching
21.—Alice, turn down the TV, please. I _______on the phone.
—Oh, sorry.
A. have talked B. talked C. am talking D. talk
22.Mr. Green won’t leave here until his wife _____ back tomorrow.
A. come B. came C. comes D. will come
23.It _____ outside. You’d better take an umbrella with you.
A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. has rained
24.—Can I help you?
—I bought this watch here yesterday, but it _______ work.
A. won’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t D. wouldn’t
25.When my father got home, I ______ an e-mail to my friend.
A. am sending B. sent C. was sending D. send
26.He _____ for two months. I hope he will be back soon.
A. has left B. has been away C. left D. had left
27.When my father got home, I _______ an e-mail to my friend.
A. am sending B. sent C. was sending D. would send
28.—Your father is quite a good swimmers.
—Sure he is. He often _______when he was young.
A. swims B. swam C. swum D. will swim
29.—It’s said that all the tickets of the concert were sold out.
—Don’t worry! I _____ two tickets on the Internet.
A. have bought B. will buy C. may buy D. bought
30.—_____ you _____ the film City of Life and Death ( Nanjing! Nanjing!)?
—No, not yet. A painful memory. I will see it this weekend.
A. Will, see B. Are, seeing C. Have, seen D. Do, see
31.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
—Oh, not at all. I _______ here for only a few minutes.
A. was B. have been C. will be D. am
32.She will write to you as soon as she _____ to Guangzhou.
A. got B. will get C. gets D. get
33.—Keep quiet, kids. Grandma _____ in the next room!
—OK, Mum.
A. slept B. is sleeping C. sleeps D. was sleeping
34.—We are leaving now, Tina.
—Wait a minute. I ______ things ready.
A. haven’t got B. didn’t get C. don’t get D. won’t
35.—Is this the place that you _______?
—No. I’ve never been there before.
A.have visited B. will visit C. are visiting D. had visited
36.I used to love this film when I was young, but I _______ it that way any more
A. don’t feel B. didn’t feel C. haven’t felt D. hadn’t felt
37.—Look! The workers _____ a bridge over the river.
A. build B. built C. will build D. are building
38.The population of the world _____ still _____ now.
A. has; grown B. is; growing C. will; grow D. is; grown
39.—Good evening. I ________ to see Miss Mary.
—Oh, good evening. I ‘m sorry, but she is not in.
A. have come B. come C. came D. had come
40.—Hello! Can I speak to Mr White?
—Sorry, he isn’t here right now. he ________ to the theme park.
A. will go B. was going C. has gone D. has been
41.Attention, please. There ________ a football game between China and Korea this evening.
A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have
42.While the boy _______ down the street, the UFO landed.
A. had walked B. was walking C. has walked D. is walking


43.—You are late. The meeting _______ for about ten minutes.
—I’m sorry. The traffic is heavy.
A. has begun B. began C. has been on D. had been on
44.—How long ______ you _______ in American?
—It’s two weeks since I came here.
A. did; stay B. have; stayed C. will; stay D. had stayed
45.Listen! Mr. Black________a talk on robots in the hall.
gives B. is giving C. will gave D. gave
46.Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.
A. talk B. am talking C. was talking D. will talk
47.We ________ a party for Kate It's supposed to be a surprise.
A. were having B. had C. will have D. have had
48.Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A. took B. was taking C. had taken D. is working
49. Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.
A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing
50. —Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
—But she _.
A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
51.Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.
A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read
52.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?
—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.
A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch
53.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?
—Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.
A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach
54.Andy, with his parents, _______ Hong Kong, and some shopping _______by them.
A. have gone to; will do B. has gone to; will be done
C. have been to ; will do D. has been to; do
55.－May I use your computer?
－Sorry. I on it.
A. work B. am working C. have worked
56.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.
A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received
57.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary __ to Beijing.
A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone
58.Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already.
A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits
59. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _______Chinese better and better now.
A. are spoken B. spoke C. has spoken D. are speaking
60.If I _______a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.
A. took B. take C. will take D. are taking
61.—How was the volleyball game yesterday?
—Oh, it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
62.If I go to the movie, I _______ my homework on time.
A. didn’t finish B. don’t finish C. won’t finish
63.I _______ Anna since three years ago.
A. knew B. know C. have known
64.—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Haitang Mountains?
—Sure. Go down this road and turn left. You _______ the mountains near the village.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
65.Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _________in the square.
A. dance B. to dance C. Dances D. danced
66.—Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.
A. am waiting B. waited C. have waited D. was waiting
67.— High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.
— They____ _ our daily lives more convenient.
A. have made B. had made C. have been made D. made
68.一Honey, where are you?
一I Just let me put on my shoes.
A. come B. came C. am coming D. have come
69.—It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?
—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.
A. causes B. has caused C. caused D. had caused
70.I _________this magazine for three months.
A .have bought B .have had C .have borrowed D. had borrowed
71.—When will your sister go to England?
—She London since four months ago.
A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in
72.They ________ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A. were talking B. are talking C. have talked D. will talk

73.Mary______ a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom door.
A. has discussed B. was discussed C. was discussing D. discusses
74.—Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.
—That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!
A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended
75.Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else _______ so well.
A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing
76.I didn’t see you ______ in. You must have been very quiet.
A. comes B. to come C. come D. have come
77.I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables
from my garden.
A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D.had enjoyed
78.There __a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.
A. is going to have B. will have C. is D. is going to be
79.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.
A. takes B. has taken C. is taking D. was taking
80.John told his little daughter the earth _____from the west to the east.
A. moved B. moving C. moves D. move


Key:
1-5CCAAC 6-10 ABBBC 11-15 BCCDC 16-20 DCCBC
21-25 CCBCC 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 BCBAA 36-40 ADBAC
41-45 ABCBB 46-50 CCBBB 51-55 BABBB 56-60 DCBDB
61-65 BCCDA 66-70DACAB 71-75 DACBA 76-80 CDDDC




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