牛津版高中英语语法 冠词 课件(13张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 牛津版高中英语语法 冠词 课件(13张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 66.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-12 18:21:02 | ||
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课件13张PPT。冠词冠
词定冠词：the不定冠词：用于人或事的特指，后面可接可数名词的单、复数形式或不可数名词用于泛指的人或事，只接单数名词a / an下面情况下一般要用定冠词：I bought a map. I want to put the map on the wall.2. 表示前文提到过的人或物
1. 表示特指的人或事The boy standing there is my brother.3. 指双方都知道的人或事Did you hear the news?4. 用于形容词最高级前面
This is the best movie I’ve ever seen.☆比较：Qingdao is a most beautiful city. It is the most beautiful city I’ve ever been.5. 与形容词连用，表示一类人或事
The young should respect the old.
6. 与序数词, last, same, only, very连用He is the first person to know the news.My opinion is the same as yours.This is the very book I need.用在世界上独一无二的事物名 称前 The earth goes round the sun, but not the way around.☆比较：He began to practice the song a second time.8. 用 在 乐 器名称 前 My daughter is learning to play the violin.用在普通名词构成的专有名 词 前the Great Wallthe People’s Republic of China用在姓氏前面，表示夫妇人或一家人The Smiths are having dinner. 用 于 江 、 河 、 湖 、 海 、 山 脉、 半 岛 等 名 称 前The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.13. 在 一 些 习 惯 用 法 中in the end in the morning to the church by the day12. 人们所发明的事物前The wheel is the most important invention in human history. 下列情况下一般要使用不定冠词：1. 在 泛 指 的 单 数 名 词 前Do you want an apple? A computer can only do what you tell it to do.☆注意：不定冠词+单数名词一般不强 调数量为一，而仅指类别， 强调数量为一时，要用oneShe often uses a pen but I often use a ball pen. I have one pen to use, but she has two.2. 在 某 些 固 定 结 构 中 a little a couple of 在下列情况下一般不使用冠词(或称零冠词)1. 复数名词泛指时Computers play an important role in people’s life now.在专有名词、物质名词和抽 象名词前People need to drink water when thirsty.Xi’an lies in the northwest of China.We want peace not war.名词前有物主代词、名词所有格、指示代词、不定代词修饰时I don’t like that guy.Do you want to have some bananas?My old TV set refused to work yesterday.在 节日、星期、月份、季节等名词前on Monday, on National Day in spring in June5. 在独一无二的职位前 John Bush, Jr. was elected president again.在中国传统节日前一般要加thethe Spring Festival☆比较：The war ended in the spring of 1945.7. 在三餐饭和球类运动名称前He went to school without breakfast. I do not feel excited about football.☆比较：I’ve never had a supper better than this.8. 在某些固定词组中day and night go to school by car in hospital6. 在学科名称前He majored physics when in college.
词定冠词：the不定冠词：用于人或事的特指，后面可接可数名词的单、复数形式或不可数名词用于泛指的人或事，只接单数名词a / an下面情况下一般要用定冠词：I bought a map. I want to put the map on the wall.2. 表示前文提到过的人或物
1. 表示特指的人或事The boy standing there is my brother.3. 指双方都知道的人或事Did you hear the news?4. 用于形容词最高级前面
This is the best movie I’ve ever seen.☆比较：Qingdao is a most beautiful city. It is the most beautiful city I’ve ever been.5. 与形容词连用，表示一类人或事
The young should respect the old.
6. 与序数词, last, same, only, very连用He is the first person to know the news.My opinion is the same as yours.This is the very book I need.用在世界上独一无二的事物名 称前 The earth goes round the sun, but not the way around.☆比较：He began to practice the song a second time.8. 用 在 乐 器名称 前 My daughter is learning to play the violin.用在普通名词构成的专有名 词 前the Great Wallthe People’s Republic of China用在姓氏前面，表示夫妇人或一家人The Smiths are having dinner. 用 于 江 、 河 、 湖 、 海 、 山 脉、 半 岛 等 名 称 前The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.13. 在 一 些 习 惯 用 法 中in the end in the morning to the church by the day12. 人们所发明的事物前The wheel is the most important invention in human history. 下列情况下一般要使用不定冠词：1. 在 泛 指 的 单 数 名 词 前Do you want an apple? A computer can only do what you tell it to do.☆注意：不定冠词+单数名词一般不强 调数量为一，而仅指类别， 强调数量为一时，要用oneShe often uses a pen but I often use a ball pen. I have one pen to use, but she has two.2. 在 某 些 固 定 结 构 中 a little a couple of 在下列情况下一般不使用冠词(或称零冠词)1. 复数名词泛指时Computers play an important role in people’s life now.在专有名词、物质名词和抽 象名词前People need to drink water when thirsty.Xi’an lies in the northwest of China.We want peace not war.名词前有物主代词、名词所有格、指示代词、不定代词修饰时I don’t like that guy.Do you want to have some bananas?My old TV set refused to work yesterday.在 节日、星期、月份、季节等名词前on Monday, on National Day in spring in June5. 在独一无二的职位前 John Bush, Jr. was elected president again.在中国传统节日前一般要加thethe Spring Festival☆比较：The war ended in the spring of 1945.7. 在三餐饭和球类运动名称前He went to school without breakfast. I do not feel excited about football.☆比较：I’ve never had a supper better than this.8. 在某些固定词组中day and night go to school by car in hospital6. 在学科名称前He majored physics when in college.