(共44张PPT)
九年级下册 Modules 5—8
教材梳理
重点单词
Module 5
1.blind adj.失明的；瞎的
2.expect v．预料；预计
3.require v．需要
4.physical adj.身体的；体力的
5.effort n．力气；精力
6.harm v．损害；伤害
Module 6
7.calendar n．日历；历书
8.balloon n．气球
9.paint v．绘画
10.heat v．使变热；给……加热
11.knife n．餐刀；刀具
12.fork n．餐叉
13.spoon n．匙；勺子
14.serve v．端上(食物和饮料)；服侍……进餐
15.similar adj.相似的
16.wing n．翅膀；翼
17.cross adj.生气的
Module 7
18.achieve v．成功；实现
19.boss n．老板；上司
20.secretary n．秘书
21.quarter n．四分之一
22.industry n．制造业；工业
23.zero n．(数字)零
24.type n．种；类；类型
Module 8
25.handbag n．(女用)小提包
26.intend v．计划；打算
27.fetch v．(去)取来；拿来
28.rose n．玫瑰；蔷薇
29.note n．短笺；便条
重点短语
1.wait for等待
2.catch up赶上
3.have an accident出事故
4.fall over跌倒
5.call off取消；决定终止
6.thanks to多亏；归功于
7.health care医疗保健(服务)
8.keep fit保持健康
9.once in a while偶尔；有时；间或
10.put on weight增重；长胖
11.from side to side从一边到另一边
12.face to face面对面地
13.look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅
14.die from smoking死于吸烟
15.heat up使变热；给……加热
16.at the start/end of在……开始/结束时
17.be similar to与……相似
18.help yourself随便做(或用)吧；请自便
19.dress up盛装打扮
20.English corner英语角
21.written English书面英语
22.spoken English英语口语
23.make progress取得进步
24.communicate with与……交流
25.together with与……一起；连同……
26.be based on以……为基础
27.intend to do sth.打算做某事
28.laugh at嘲笑；对……一笑置之
29.give up放弃(努力)
30.try one's best尽某人最大的努力
31.wake up醒来
32.be good at擅长于
33.stand up起立
34.make a speech/make speeches做演讲
35.make a living谋生
1.agree v．→ n．同意；协议；协定
2.harm v．→ adj.有害的
→ adj.无害的
3.invite v．→ n．邀请；请柬
4.paint v．→ n．绘画；油画
→ n．画家
5.knife n．→ pl.餐刀；刀具
6.Italy→ adj.&n.意大利的；意大利人(的)；意大利语(的)
词汇拓展
agreement
knives
harmless
invitation
painting
painter
harmful
Italian
7.West n．→ n．西方人
8.serve v．→ n．服务
9.cross adj.→ (同义词)生气的
10.achieve v．→ n．成就；成绩
11.include v．→ prep.包括；包含
12.speak v．→ n．说某种语言的人
→ n．演说；讲演
13.India n．→ n．印度人 adj.印度(文化)的
14.intend v．→ n．意图；目的
Westerner
service
angry
achievement
including
speaker
speech
Indian
intention
15.kind adj.→ n．善举；好意
→ adv.体贴地；友好地
16.disappoint v．→ adj.失望的；沮丧的
→ adj.令人失望的；令人沮丧的
17.who pron.→ (宾格)那个人，那些人
kindness
kindly
disappointed
disappointing
whom
重点句型
1. better health care，most people are living and lives.多亏了更好的医疗保健(服务)，大多数人生活得更健康，活得更久。
2. even in the future more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.甚至有人认为，在将来将会有越来越多的人庆祝他们的百岁生日。
3. ，you have to walk 10，000 steps every day.为了保持健康，你必须每天走至少10000步。
Thanks to
healthier
longer
It is
thought that
hundredth
at least
To keep fit/healthy
4.Knives and forks most Western food.刀叉被用于多数西餐中。
5. that it is polite that you enjoy every dish when it .记住，当每道菜端上来的时候说你喜欢它是有礼貌的。
6.It is not polite if you leave you finish .如果你一吃完就离开是不礼貌的。
7.You may find difficult chopsticks if you haven't tried before.如果你以前没有试过，你可能会发现使用筷子很难。
are used for
Remember
to say
as soon as
eating
it
to use
is served
8.I hope I can to next year.
我希望我明年可以继续取得进步。
9.I can with you we meet.无论我们什么时候见面，我都可以和你说英语。
10.The reason English everywhere is in the nineteenth century，English became the language of world trade.各地都说英语的原因是，在19世纪，英语成为了世界贸易用语。
make progress
continue
speak English
whenever
why
is spoken
that
11.I the white rose my teachers， have taught me there is no success effort.我将白玫瑰献给我的老师们，他们教我(明白了)不努力就不会成功(的道理)。
12.You only really lose ！如果你放弃，(那么)你才真的失败了！
13.I still can‘t run ，but I’ve learnt to ，not only with running but with else I do.我依然跑得不够快，但是我学会了不但在跑步上，而且无论做什么其他的事都要尽我最大的努力。
14.I had to decide I wanted to in the future.我必须决定在将来我想如何谋生。
give
to
who
that
without
if you give up
fast enough
try my best
whatever
how
make a living
语法
1.复习：时态
2.复习：被动语态
3.复习：状语从句和不定式
4.复习：宾语从句和定语从句
话题
Module 5 急救与锻炼
Module 6 饮食习惯
Module 7 语言与文化
Module 8 学校生活与朋友
重难选析
We’d better get you to hospital.
我们最好送你去医院。(Module 5 P40)
考点1
【点拨】 we'd better 是we had better 的缩写形式。had better是一个常用短语，后接动词原形，had better (not) do sth.意为“最好(不)做某事”。如：
You'd better go to see a doctor.你最好去看医生。
You'd better not play computer games too much.你最好不要玩电脑游戏玩得太多。
你最好不要在太阳下看书。这对你的眼睛有害。
You'd better in the sun.It's bad for your eyes.
学以致用
not read books
Thanks to better health care，most people are living healthier and longer lives.
多亏了更好的医疗保健(服务)，大多数人生活得更健康，活得更久。(Module 5 P42)
考点2
【辨析】 thanks to与thanks for
短语 含义 例句
thanks to 多亏；归功于；因为；由于
(＝because of) Thanks to your help，we finished the work in time.
由于你的帮助，我们及时完成了工作。
thanks for 因……而感谢
(＝thank you for) Thanks for lending me your umbrella.
谢谢你借伞给我。
注：其后均可接名词、代词或动名词。
用适当的介词填空。
1．Thanks the old man，we found the lost child at last.
2．Thanks sending me such a nice present.
学以致用
to
for
In the past，people's jobs required more physical effort.
在过去，人们的工作需要更多的体力(劳动)。(Module 5 P42)
考点3
【点拨】 require在句中意为“需要”，它还有“使做(某事)”的意思，其常见用法如下：
短语 含义 例句
require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事 The teacher required him to hand in his homework on time.
老师要求他按时交作业。
require doing＝require to be done 需要被……(此结构中require可与need互换) The roof requires repairing.＝The roof requires to be repaired.
屋顶需要修理。
1．The T?shirt requires (wash)．It's dirty.
2．All the students here will be required (take) a short test.
学以致用
washing
to take
Oh，soup's no__good then
哦，那么汤不行。(Module 6 P48)
考点4
【点拨】 这里的no good表示“不适合”。如：
These glasses are no good for champagne.这些玻璃杯不适合用来喝香槟。
【拓展】 no good的用法总结
用法 含义 例句
it is no good doing sth. 做某事没用 It's no good talking to him—he never listens.
跟他讲没用，他从来不听。
no good for sth. 不适合某物/某事 This medicine is no good for headache.
这药治不了头痛。
no good to sb. 对某人没有好处或没有帮助 A car is no good to me，since I can't drive.
汽车对我没用，因为我不会开车。
do no good 没用处，不成功 I'll talk to him，but it will do no good.
我会和他谈的，但不会有用。
刀叉不适合大部分中餐。
Knives and forks most Chinese food.
学以致用
are no good for
Do you intend to stay in China for__long，Tony？
托尼，你打算在中国待很长时间吗？(Module 8 P64)
考点5
【点拨1】 intend 意为“计划；打算”，intend to do sth.表示“计划/打算做某事”，相当于plan to do sth.。如：
I intend/plan to go to Australia next year if everything goes well.如果一切顺利，我打算明年去澳大利亚。
注意：intended可用作形容词，意为“打算的；计划的”，be intended for ...表示“为……打算(或设计)的”。如：
The book is intended for children.
这本书是为儿童写的。
【点拨2】 for long相当于for a long period of time，表示“很长时间”。如：
—Have you been waiting for long？
你等了很久了吗？
—No，not for long.Only a few minutes.
没有，不久。只有几分钟。
1．He intends (read) three books next month.
2．The gift (intend) for Mary.
学以致用
to read
is intended
I give the white rose to my teachers，who have taught me that there is no success without effort.
我将白玫瑰献给我的老师们，他们教我(明白了)不努力就不会成功(的道理)。(Module 8 P66)
考点6
【点拨1】 who ...effort是一个非限定性定语从句，对前面的先行词teachers进行信息的补充。非限定性定语从句前面通常加逗号，从句部分即使被省略也不会造成主句意义上的不完整。非限定性定语从句中的关系代词不能省略。(注：初中阶段只要求理解非限定性定语从句即可。)
这个非限定性定语从句中还包含一个宾语从句 that there is no success without effort，作have taught的宾语。
【点拨2】 no/not ...without ...表示“没有……就不……”。如：
We cannot achieve anything without you.
没有你(们)我们将一事无成。
【拓展】 without为介词，其后常接名词、代词或动名词。如：
He left without saying goodbye.
他不辞而别。
1．Peter went to school without (have) breakfast.
2．I couldn't finish the work on time (没有) your help.
学以致用
having
without
语法讲练
(注：本单元主要复习之前学过的语法，此处只做相应的语法练习)
语法专练
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．(2019·北京改编)Sam (skate) with his friends every weekend.
2．(2019·南京改编)—Wendy，how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?
—A couple of days.I (buy) it last week.
3．(2019·淮安改编)—What is your mother doing，Linda?
—She (cook) dinner in the kitchen now.
skates
bought
is cooking
4．(2019·泰州)So far，the couple (not change) their flat since they had a second child.
5．(2019·北京改编)If you want to visit the Palace Museum，I (book) tickets for you tomorrow.
6．(2019·青岛)The writer is so popular that he (sell) more than 200，000 books so far.
7．(2019·内江改编)Tom said he (play) basketball with his classmates from 4：00 to 6：00 yesterday afternoon.
haven't changed
will book
has sold
was playing
8．(2019·温州)One hundred trees (plant) along the riverside yesterday afternoon.
9．(2019·临沂改编)Around the world，300 million tons of plastic
(create) each year，of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.
10．(2019·昆明改编)With the rapid progress in high technology，5G
(use) around most parts of China in the near future.
11．(2019·葫芦岛改编)Fred hopes (improve) his spoken English，so he practices it every day.
were planted
is created
will be used
to improve
12．(2019·吉林改编)Michael visits many websites (learn) about Chinese culture.
二、根据句意补全句子。
1．(2019·安徽改编)Our business won‘t improve we offer better service to our customers.
2．(2019·福建改编)We don‘t know the story is true，but it tells us the importance of friendship.
3．(2019·甘肃改编) it rained a lot，we enjoyed our holiday.
to learn
unless
whether/if
Although/Though
4．(2019·北部湾改编)—Do you know we will go to the museum tomorrow?
—Yes，we'll take a bus there.
5．(2019·齐齐哈尔改编)—The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P．E.test.
—Yes， you want to pass it and be stronger，practice more.
6．(2019·盘锦改编)A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系)．
how
if
which/that
7．(2019·海南改编)—Sandy，do you know Tom is searching for?
—Yes.Some news about black holes.
8．(2019·贵阳改编)Wang Yangming is a great educationalist
developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.
三、语法填空。
Why do we call the forefinger shizhi？In Chinese，shi means “food”—
1 shizhi means “food finger”．
what
who/that
A long time ago, everyone in China 2 (eat) with their hands.At the time, people often used their forefingers to taste food, such as soup.They’d
3 (quick) dip(浸入) their forefinger into the soup.Then, they'd put the finger into their mouth and taste it.That's why the forefinger became 4 (know) as the “food finger”．
But why did people choose the forefinger 5 do this? Perhaps because it is more flexible(灵活的) and 6 (easy) to use than other fingers.
There is a 7 China) idiom(成语) shizhi dadong(食指大动) which means that one's forefinger is “jumping”．A story says that 8 the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期， 770 BC—453 BC), there lived a man named Gongzi Song in the Zheng state.Every time his forefinger was “jumping”， he would eat a rare or fancy(精美的) dish the next day.These days, we use this idiom to show how 9 (excite) we get when we see tasty food coming
10 (we)way.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
6. 7. 8. 9． 10. .
so
ate
quickly
known
to
easier
Chinese
during
excited
our
