unit 1 what's the matter grammar focus 练习题
一. 单选
1.—What's the matter ____ you , Lucy?
—I have a fever.
A. on B .with C. to D. of
2. —________________________?
— I have a sore back.
A. What's the matter?
B. What's the wrong ?
C. Do you have a sore back?
D. What's matter?
3. —I have a bad cold.
—You should ____________.
A. drink some coffee B. do some exercise
C. go to see a doctor D. stay up late
4. You should drink some hot tea ____ honey.
A. in B. of C. with D. to
5. —You should lie down and rest.
—That ____ good.
A. sounds B. listens
C. hears D. sounds like
二, 将下列句子补充完整。
1.——你怎么了？——我胃痛。
— _______ ___ ______ with you?
— I _____ ___ ____________.
2.我们该怎么办？
What_______ we ____?
3.使我惊奇的是，她不同意和我一起去。
— —— ————，she didn't agree to go with me.
4.幸亏那位医生，他及时救了那位病人。
_______ ___ the doctor, he saved the sick man ___ ____.
三. 选词补全对话
played, lie down, take, have, should, breaks
A: Are you Ok?
B: Well, I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What __________ I do ? Should I __________ my temperature?
A:No, it doesn't sound like you __________a fever. What did you do on the weekend?
B: I __________ computer games all the weekend.
A: That's probably why. You need to take __________away from the computer. I think you should__________ and rest.
B: OK. Thanks.
(共16张PPT)
Unit 1
What’s the matter?
Section A (Grammar focus)
Review
“患病”的表达方式
The ways of having a problem
The first way of having a problem.
“患病”的三种表达方式一：
１.I have a +疾病．
A:What’s the matter?
B:I have a fever.
A:What’s the matter?
B:I have a cold.
The second way of having a problem.
“患病“的三种表达方式之二
2. I have a +部位+ache.
A:What’s the matter?
B:I have a headache.
A:What’s the matter?
B:I have a toothache.
A:What’s the matter?
B:I have a stomachache.
The third way of having a problem. “患病”的三种表达方式之三.
3. I have a sore + 部位．
A: What’s the matter?
B:I have a sore throat .
A: What’s the matter?
B:I have a sore back.
Task 1
Grammar Focus
What's the matter?
I have a stomachache.
You shouldn't eat so much next time.
What's the matter with Ben?
He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
He should lie down and rest.
What should she do?
She should take her temperature.
Should I put some medicine on it?
Yes, you should./No, you shouldn't.
Do you have a fever?
Yes, I do./No, I don't./ I don't know.
Does he have a toothache?
Yes, he does.
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
【归纳拓展】
(1)如何询问“怎么了”
【温馨提示】①以上句型中matter, trouble为名词, 其前要加
定冠词the; wrong为形容词, 其前不加the。②若询问某人怎么
了, 用介词____。例如: What's wrong with Tom? 汤姆怎么
了?
with
(2)常见表达“疼痛”的四种方式
①have a +身体部位名词加词缀_____
②have a ____+身体部位名词
③身体部位+______或ache(s)
④have a pain +_____+身体部位名词
-ache
sore
hurt(s)
in the
【及时小练】
①—_________the matter _________ John?
—He _________ a cold. What's; with; has
②迈克喉咙痛。
Mike _________ a _________ _________.
③Mr. Brown has a fever. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________
What’s with
has
has sore throat
What's the matter / the trouble / wrong with Mr. Brown?
2. I think you should lie down and rest.
我认为你应该躺下休息。
【自主领悟】(1)这是一个含宾语从句的复合句, 宾语从句中省略了连词that, 其句式结构如下:
(2)should是情态动词, 意为“应该”, 没有人称和数的变化, 后接_________一起构成谓语, 常用来提出建议。例如: You should exercise more. 你应该多锻炼。
动词原形
4a. Fill the the blanks and practice the conversations.
1. A: I hurt _______ when I played basketball yesterday. What _______ I do?
B: You ______see a doctor and get an X-ray.
2. A: _______ the matter?
B: My sister and I ______ sore throats. ______ we go to school?
A: No, you ________.
3. A:_______ Mike ______ a fever?
B: No, he ______. He _____ a stomachache.
A: He ________ drink some hot tea.
myself
should
should
What's
have
Should
shouldn't
Does
have
doesn't
has
should
4b.Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice.
1. Jenny cut herself.
She should ( get an X-ray/
put some medicine on the cut).
My advice:________________________
_________________________________
She should stick a band-aid(创可贴）。
2. Kate has a toothache.
She should ( see a dentist/ get some sleep).
My advice:________________________
_________________________________
3. Mary and Sue have colds.
They shouldn't ( sleep/ exercise).
My advice:________________________
_________________________________
She should drink some hot water with salt。
They should take some medicine。
4. Bob has a sore back.
He should ( lie down and rest/
take his temperature).
My advice:________________________
_________________________________
He shouldn't play soccer。
4c. One students mimes a problem.
The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.
A: What‘s the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer?
B: No, I didn't.
C: Did you fall down?
B: Yes, I did.
D: You should go home and get some rest.
Problem Advice
Liu peng
fall down Go home
and rest
Name
Thank You!
参考答案
一，单选
1 B 2 A 3 C 4 C 5 A
二，将句子补充完整
1.What's the matter
have a stomachache
2. should do
3. To my surprise
4. Thanks to in time
三，选词补全对话。
should take have played breaks lie down.
