Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section B（2a-2e）Reading 课件（共38页PPT，无音频）

(共38张PPT)
Section B (2a-2e) Reading
Unit 1 What's the matter?
人教新目标八年级下册英语课件
1.熟练掌握并运用下列单词及短语：risk, accident, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, take risks, cut off, the importance of, be in control of。
2.通过快速阅读，能说出文章大意并能根据文章做出相应的判断 。
3.通过细读，了解文章的逻辑结构和重要语法点。
4.通过句子排序，能够复述课文。
学
习
目
标
Find the words in the reading as fast as you can.
As a mountain climber, he is
used to taking risks.
eg. I don't want to take risks.
risks
Find the words in the reading as fast as you can.
Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
blood
Find the words in the reading as fast as you can.
His love for mountain climbing
is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
kept on
Find the words in the reading as fast as you can.
When his water ran out, he knew
he would have to do something to
save his life.
run out
Find the words in the reading as fast as you can.
Aron tells of the importance of
making good decisions, and of
being in control of one's life.
be in control of
____ fall down ____ get sun burned
____ cut ourselves ___ get hit by a ball
____ have problems breathing
____ hurt our back or arm
A, B
C
A, B
B, C
A
B
Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
2a
A = soccer C = swimming
B = mountain climbing
Aron Ralston
take risks
exciting
relaxing
lose your life
dangerous
Climbing mountains and have fun.
A climber's unusual story
What is the passage mainly about?

The title （标题）and the first sentence are very important.
Tip1:
Fast reading
Para.

1






2






3

Main idea
A. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock, he cut off his arm and climbed down to find help.

B. After losing his arm, he wrote a book and kept on climbing mountains.

C. Aron is interested in mountain climbing, on April 26,2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation.



Match the main idea with Para1-3 paragraph.




定语
从句
那个穿着黑夹克的男孩是我的哥哥。


定语从句
That boy is my brother
who
wears black jacket.




作为
be interested in
对...感兴趣




be used to
习惯做某事
doing sth.
翻译：我习惯吃完晚饭后看电视。
I am used to watching TV after dinner.
冒险
+名/Ving
定语从句

时间状语从句









拯救他自己的生命

save one’s life
被压住

be + V过
【被动语态】
切除，切断


为了；以至于



called 被称为；被叫做
《生死两难》



be in control of
控制;掌握；管理;
他掌控着那家公司
He is in control of the company.

so…that… 如此…以至于…
so that 以便;为了


2c
Read the statements and circle True, False or Don’t Know.
Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents.
Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.
Aron ran out of water after three days.
Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.
Aron still goes mountain climbing.
T F DK


T F DK

T F DK

T F DK

T F DK
2d
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?
Why couldn’t Aron move?



How did Aron free himself?
In Utah.
Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.


4. What did Aron do after the accident?




5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?


After the accident, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. And he kept on climbing mountains.
This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.


2e
Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Aron’s story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.
__ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.
__ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking risks.
__ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
__ He wrote a book about his experience.
__ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
2
1
5
4
3
Make a good decision that could mean life or death.

It’s time for you to make a decision!
a rock
a hard place
or
give up
studying English
keep on
studying English

What’s your decision? What should you do?
当你的母亲和妻子同时落水，你会救谁？对许多人来说，这是一个两难的选择。
Who will you save when your mother and wife are both in water? For many people, it’s between a rock and a hard place.
所以，中国正处在一个相当两难的境地。
So China is caught between a rock and a hard place.
1. between a rock and a hard place
英语中的一个固定习语，表示在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”。
2. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
mean表示“……意思是；意为”，用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思。
你的意思是什么？
What do you mean?
此外，mean还可表示“意味着”的意思。
健康意味着财富。
Health means wealth.
3. Aron is used to taking risks.
be used to 意为“习惯于”，其中to是介词，其后要接名词或v.-ing形式。
I used to live in London.
我过去一直住在伦敦。
他习惯步行上学。
He is used to walking to school.
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。
1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
2) His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
4. 观察以下两个句子，总结 so that和 so … that 的用法。
…so + adj. / adv. + that从句。
e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch him.
这个男孩跑得太快了，我追不上他。
…so + adj. + a(n) + 单数名词 + that从句。
e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。
so... that... “如此……以致于……” ，so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，that后接结果状语从句。
He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.
他努力学习，争取考试能获得好成绩。
He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams.
他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。
so that
引导目的状语从句，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may/will 等情态动词；
引导结果状语从句，从句中一般不用can, may等。
5. Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life.
Our teacher often tells us the importance of studying hard.
Doctors know the importance of health.
?A teacher must be?in?control?of?his class.
the importance of sth./doing sth.
某事/做某事的重要性
be in control of 管理
6. Thid means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.
get out of 从…出来
It is hard for a pet to get out of the box.

Summary
1. 本节课学会了哪些表示能力的词汇？
2. 询问能力的句型有哪些？
询问彼此加入俱乐部的意愿是应该用什么句型？

ourselves, risk, accident, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance
重点单词和短语：
重点句型：
He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.
There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.
Choose the best answer.
1. Mr. More has more money than Mr.
Little. But he doesn’t enjoy _____.
A. he?????? B. him???? ?C. his????? ?D. himself
2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough
to go to school _____.
A. She, she?? ? B. She, herself???
C. Her, herself?? ? D. Her, She
Exercise



3. I made the cake by _____. Help _____, Tom.
　A. ourselves, yourself　 B. myself, yourself　
C. myself, you　 D. me, him
4. —Who taught _____ history last year?
—Nobody! He learned it _____.
　A. him, himself　 B. his, himself　
C. himself, himself　 D. his, him


5. The camera is ____ expensive ____ I can't afford it.
A. so, that B. such, that
C. so, as to D. enough, that
6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ____ that nobody could answer it.　　
　A. very difficult B. too difficult
C. difficult enough D. so difficult


1. Aron is (interest) in mountain climbing.
2. I am used to (get) up early now.
3. This is one of the exciting (thing) about doing dangerous sports.
4. He knew that he would have to do something ________(save) his own life.
5. Aron tells of the (important) of making good decisions.
interested
getting
things
to save
importance
Read the passage loudly after class.
Remember language points in this lesson.
homework