中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
一、考点、热点回顾
[重点短语]
出海 ____________________
一个满是宝藏的岛屿 ____________________
写关于···的内容 ____________________
做完某事 ____________________
在第25页 ____________________
书的背面 ____________________
赶快;匆忙 ____________________
在两周之内 ____________________
带回 ____________________
等待另一艘船到来 ____________________
学会做某事 ____________________
种水果和蔬菜 ____________________
几个星期前 ____________________
在那不久之后 ____________________
跑向某地 ____________________
用···来做某事 ____________________
看报 ____________________
多于 ____________________
迫不及待地做某事 ____________________
听起来 ____________________
醒来的一个好办法 ____________________
人数 ____________________
(过去)常常做某事 ____________________
在国外学习 ____________________
充满感情 ____________________
使某人做某事 ____________________
开始意识到 ____________________
自从那时起 ____________________
比如 ____________________
属于 ____________________
善待彼此 ____________________
互相信任 ____________________
大自然的美 ____________________
对……做研究 ____________________
希望做某事 ____________________
看到某人做某事 ____________________
歌曲的第一行 ____________________
[知识点集萃]
语言知识归纳：
1.现在完成时
(1) 用法：
① 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
I have posted the photos. 我已经把这些照片邮寄了。
② 表示过去发生的动作及状态一直持续到现在。
He has studied English for three years.
(2) 现在完成时的构成及其变化构成
have / has + 动词的过去分词。其中have/has为助动词，没有实际意义，可缩写。
Mike has = Mike’s they have = they’ve
(3) 现在完成时常用的时间状语
already, just, ever, yet, for two years, since 1995, so far, in the last few years
【例题】( ) -Did you borrow the comic book from the library?
-Yes. I _____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.
A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept
( ) -Hello, may I speak to Miss. Wang?
-Sorry, she isn’t in. She ____ the office.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away D. went to
( ) -I’ve got the final Harry Potter book.
-You will love it. I ____it twice already.
A.am reading B. have read C. was reading D. will read
2.I’ve already finished reading it!
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
They finished doing the work last week.
3.Who else is on my island?
else意为“其他的”
主要用在疑问词who, whose, what, where, when及不定代词somebody, anybody, nobody, someone,
anyone, something, anything, nothing后面。
-What else do you want? -Nothing else.
other也作“其他的”讲，但用法不同
other是形容词，修饰名词，并放在名词前
When are the other boys arrive?
另外other还可修饰代词one或one’s。
This story is more interesting than the other one.
【例题】用else或other填空。
(1) What _______can you see in the picture?
(2) Where are the _______boys?
(3) Give me the ________pencil, not this one.
(4) Whom ________would you do it with?
4....but not about belonging to a group. ……但不是关于属于一个集体。
belong to意为“属于”，后接宾语，不用于进行时态和被动语态。
This book belongs to me, but that one belongs to Mary.
The new pen belongs to me.
The honor belongs to Tom.
5.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet.
have been to... 去过……
【辨析】have been to与have gone to
have been to+地名，表示“某人曾经到过某地”，现在已经不在那个地方了（回来了）。
have gone to 表示“已经去了某地”，还没有回来，可能在那里或在途中。不能与段时间连用。
John isn’t here. Where has he gone?
He has been to many places since he came to China.
【例题】( )A number of tourists _____ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.
A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to
6. How does it make them feel?
make为使役动词，后跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语
即make sb. do sth.
My mother often makes me clean the room.
make后跟复合宾语的类型
① make + 宾语 + 名词
Most pop singers make music their career.
② make + 宾语 + 形容词
What he did makes his mother happy.
③ make + 宾语 + 过去分词
Can you make yourself understood?
7. Have you introduced this singer to others?
introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人
introduce oneself 做自我介绍
二、专项训练
[词汇运用]
1. Here’s a guide to finding the buried ________（宝藏）.
2. ________（岛屿）means a piece of land that is surrounded by water.
3. All of Charles Dickens’ novels s are ________（经典作品）.
4. The meeting is ________（预期）to start in two weeks’ time.
5. I’ll ________（做记号）all the boxes I want you to move.
6. Are you working ________（朝）your goals?
7. My brother can speak ________（法语）well.
8. ________（技术）has changed everything.
9. I ________（匆忙）to catch the bus because I got up late this morning.
10. What does this ________（页）tell you?
[选择题]
( )1. I have got two apples. One is for you，and ________ is for my mother.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
( )2. Have you got ________to say about Jack?
A. anything else B. else anything C. anything other D. other anything
( )3. —________， or we'll be late for the meeting.
—It's only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.
A. Hurry up B. Don't worry C. Never mind D. Be quiet
( )4. It's reported that there are more than 300 ________smokers in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
( )5. —________ you ever ________ that new film?
—Yes. I ________ it a week ago.
A. Have; seen; saw B. Have; seen; see
C. Do; see; see D. Had; seen; saw
( )6. —Look! The car is new and beautiful. Who does it ________？
—It must be Mr. Black's.
A. look forward to B. depend on C. belong to D. pick up
( )7. His father often makes him ________ his homework after school.
A. do B. to do C. did D. does
( )8. The chicken smells good. I can't wait ________ it.
A. have B. has C. eat D. to eat
( )9. My grandfather________ live in the countryside, but now he ________living in the city.
A. used to; used to
B. got used to; gets used to
C. used to；gets used to
( )10. His brother wants to go________ to study. But his family is too poor. His parents don't have enough money.
A. abroad B. beat C. board D. achieve
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1. I have already ________ ( see ) the film. I ________ ( see ) it last week.
2. Have you ________ ( find ) your English book yet?
3. Hainan is a ________ ( south ) part of China.
4. She got a great ________ ( succeed ).
5. Although he is Chinese, he speaks ________ ( Japan ) very well.
6. A child ________ ( who ) parents are dead is called an orphan.
7. She is one of the few girls who ________ ( have ) passed the exam.
8. It’s about four sisters ________ ( grow ) up.
9. There are three ________ ( knife ) on the table.
10. Robinson used the ship ________ ( build ) his house.
[句型操练]
1. 别放弃，继续努力。
Don’t ________ ________. Keep ________ ________.
2. 最后这个男孩停止哭喊，笑了。
________ ________ ________ the boy ________ ________ and laughed.
3. 房间里只有一张桌子。
There is ________ ________ a table in the room.
4. 再试一次也没有用。
It is no ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it again.
5. 这个小女孩对唱歌感兴趣。
The little girl is ________ ________ ________.
三、综合训练
【完型填空】
Will you put others’ needs before your own? What 1 will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.
It was a wet day and I had a 2 ?time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What’s more，I went out without breakfast and I left my 3 at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.
When I finished my work，I? 4 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy? 5 ?.Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my? 6 ?meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.
As I was halfway home，my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in? 7 and needed a lift home. My mind said，“I will get him? 8 I get the meal.” But my mouth said，“All right, I’ll give him a? 9 .”
He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how? 10 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the? 11 stopped him from making that journey.
? ? 12 was a mess. A drive to him normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.
Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a? 13 friend of mine. But，in fact，he is a friend of a friend.
I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he? 14 me.
So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you? 15 ?more about others.
( ) 1.A. help B. feeling C. change D. reward
( ) 2.A. fun B. quiet C. hard D. good
( ) 3.A. keys B. glasses C. wallet D. notebook
( ) 4.A. called B. wanted C. tried D. remembered
( ) 5.A. gifts B. clothes C. fruit D. dinner
( ) 6.A. hot B. first C. simple D. free
( ) 7.A. trouble B. danger C. fear D. treatment
( ) 8.A. since B. after C. before D. when
( ) 9.A. choice B. greeting C. ride D. suggestion
( )10.A. sorry B. grateful C. surprised D. satisfied
( )11.A. rain B. time C. work D. traffic
( )12.A. He B. I C. Weather D. Traffic
( )13.A. new B. lovely C. close D. common
( )14.A. chose B. phoned C. joined D. needed
( )15.A. learn B. worry C. care D. talk
【阅读理解】
A
Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need improvement.
The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society ,we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
( ) 1. From the passage, we can see that .
A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good
D. no one would like to help disabled beggars
( ) 2. The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 平等地 B.确切地 C. 正确地 D. 恰当地
( ) 3. Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because .
A. it’s their jobs
B. they want to make a living in this way
C. more and more people love to help them
D. they are a part of the society
( ) 4. People have pity on disabled beggars because .
A. they are homeless B. they are poor and lonely
C. they have terrible shapes D. they are discarded
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The disabled like to beg in the street.
B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.
C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.
B
Why do earthquakes happen? Scientists explain that the outside of the earth is made of a number of different plates(极块). For example, at San Francisco the Pacific（太平洋的） Plate which is moving towards the northwest meets the North American Plate. The Pacific Plate is moving very??slowly-at 5. 3 centimetres a year. Sometimes these two plates stop and do not move for years. Then suddenly, they jump and an earthquake is felt. As the movement of these plates, West America near the sea has always been a bad place for earthquakes. When the 1906 earthquake happened, the Pacific Plate jumped 5-6 metres to the north.
We cannot stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy(毁坏) the whole of cities. First ,it is not a good idea to build houses along the lines, where two of the earth's plates join together. Second, if you think there may be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock not on sand. Third, you must make the houses as strong as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.
（ ） 6. Scientists explain that _____.
A. the outside of the earth is made of a plate
B. the inside of the earth is made of different plates
C. the outside of the earth is made of lots of different plates
D. the earth is a plate
（ ）7. An earthquake can be felt ______
A. when two plates push each other B. when one plate pulls another plate
C. when one plate jumps over another plate D. when two plates don't move
( ) 8. An earthquake shook San Francisco in the past because _____.
A. San Francisco stands along between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate
B. San Francisco stands near the Pacific
C. San Francisco is near the sea
D. the city of San Francisco wasn't built very well
( ) 9. We can't stop _____.
A. earthquakes from destroying the whole of cities
B. earthquakes
C. building houses along the earthquake line
D. building weak houses at San Francisco
( ) 10. We _____to make sure earthquakes don't destroy the whole of cities.
A. should build houses far from the earthquake line
B. should build houses on rock not on sand if we think there may be an earthquake
C. must make the houses as strong as possible
D. A, B and C
【语法填空】
Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice. When she was nine years old, her mother died of 1.______ (ill). Later, her father Mr. Hand got 2._______ (marry) again to a pretty woman called Linda. At first, Linda was 3._______ (friend) to Alice. Two years 4._______, Linda’s daughter, Alice’s stepsister Helen was born. Alice’s life 5._______ (change) a lot. Linda didn’t allow Alice to go to school. Alice had to spend the whole day 6._______(look) after Helen. From morning to evening, Alice had to stay with Helen. 7.________Helen was hungry, she had to get food for her. When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt 8.________ (sleep), she needed to make the bed for her. But Alice didn’t have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. Six years passed. Helen grew up. Linda thought she didn’t need Alice’s help 9._______. One day Mr. Hand went to work, Linda invited a witch (女巫). She turned Alice 10.______ a stone. Oh, what a poor girl!
【单词拼写】
1.The writer's new book was a great s____________. It was 'soon sold out after it came out.
2.Many people go to the country on holiday to enjoy the b____________ of nature.
3.What is the biggest i____________ in China? Is it Hainan?
4.Five F____________ students are studying in our school now. They come from Paris.
5.Open your books and look at the picture on P____________ 12.
6.H____________ up or you will be late for the meeting.
7.Although we are going to different schools, I will remember our friendship f____________.
8.Please i____________ your favorite book to the class. Tell your classmates why you like it.
9.Xiamen is a beautiful s____________ city of China. It's in Southeast China.
10.There are nine l____________ of seats in this classroom.
【书面表达】
假设你校读书俱乐部正在举办“世界文学名著欣赏”系列活动，这周阅读的名著是《格列佛游记》(Gulliver's Travels)。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1.这部小说由英国作家乔纳森.斯威夫特(Jonathan Swift)创作；
2.书中讲述了医生格列佛四次出海航行冒险的经历；
3.你读完这部小说后的感受。
要求:
1.语言流畅、语法正确；
2.必须包含所有提示内容,但可作适当发挥；
3.80词左右。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
一、考点、热点回顾
[重点短语]
1.go out to sea 出海
2.an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿
3.write about 写关于···的内容
4.finish doing sth. 做完某事
5.on page 25 在第25页
6.the back of the book 书的背面
7.hurry up 赶快;匆忙
8.in two weeks 在两周之内
9.bring back 带回
10.wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来
11.learn to do sth. 学会做某事
12.grow fruit and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜
13.a few weeks ago 几个星期前
14.not long after that 在那不久之后
15.run towards sp. 跑向某地
16.use...to do sth. 用····来做某事
17.read the newspaper 看报
18.more than 多于
19.can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
20.sound like 听起来
21.a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法
22.the number of people 人数
23.used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事
24.study abroad 在国外学习
25.full of feelings 充满感情
26.make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事
27.come to realize 开始意识到
28.ever since then 自从那时起
29.such as 比如
30.belong to 属于
31.be kind to each other 善待彼此
32.trust one another 互相信任
33.the beauty of nature 大自然的美
34.do some research on sth. 对……做研究
35.hope to do sth. 希望做某事
36.see sb.do sth. 看到某人做某事
37.the first line in the song 歌曲的第一行
二、专项训练
[词汇运用]
1-10 treasures, Island, classics, due, mark, towards, French, Technology, hurried, page
[选择题]
1-10 CAAAA CADCA
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1-10 seen saw, found, southern, success, Japanese, whose, have, growing, knives, to build
[句型操练]
1 give up, on trying
2 In the end, stopped crying
3 nothing but
4 use to try to do
5 interested in singing
三、综合训练
【完型填空】
1-15 BCCAD BABCB ADCDC
【阅读理解】
A
1-5 CABBC
B
6-10 CAABD
【语法填空】
1-10 illness, married, friendly, later, changed, looking, When, sleepy, anymore, into
【单词拼写】
1-10 success, beauty, island, foreign, Page, Hurry, forever, introduce, southern, lines
【书面表达】
略
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