中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
一、考点、热点回顾
[重点短语]
看电视 __________________ 看报纸 __________________
通过电话交谈 __________________ 听音乐 __________________
使用电脑 __________________ 做汤 __________________
洗餐具 __________________ 有点儿 __________________
[用法集萃]
1. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么?
—主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个……
4. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
[重点语法]
1. I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。
注意:watch,see,look,read这四个词的区别
【拓展】
1).watch意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。
He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
2).look 强调发出看的动作,不注重结果,是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at.
Look.There is a boy under the tree.看,树下有一个男孩。
3). see强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(see a comedy)、看病(see a doctor).
I can see some birds in the tree.我能看见树上有一只鸟。
4).read意为“看、读”。其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。
He is reading a book. 他正在看书。
体会下边的话:看,大卫正在看黑板。他能看见一位女孩在看书,她没有看电视。
Look. David is looking at the blackboard. He can see a girl. She is reading books. She isn’t watchingTV.
He’s doing homework.他正在做家庭作业。
【拓展】do(one’s) homework “做作业 ”。其中 one’s指物主代词,且和主语保持一致。
如:We do our homework in the evening. 我在晚上做家庭作业。
2. That sounds good. 那听起来不错
【拓展】
A.sound是动词,意思是“听起来,发出声音” 本句的句型结构:主语+谓语+表语 [S+V+P]
该句型谓语动词为连系动词sound(听起来),其后面的表语应为形容词,而不能用副词,故在这里不能用well代替good. 常见的系动词有:be(是); get(变得), become(成为), turn(变得), look(看起来), feel(感到), smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来), seem(似乎) 等。如:
B.sound还可以做名词,表示“声音,响声”。
The light traves faster than sound.光比声音快。
The sound of birds singing 鸟儿歌唱的声音。
注意:hear,listen和sound都有“听”的意思,但三者是有区别的。
(1)hear“听说”,侧重于“听”的内容
I’m sorry to hear that you are ill. 听说你生病了,我很难过。
(2)listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。
Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说。
(3)sound“听起来”,它是系动词,后面接形容词等。
That sounds great. 那听起来真不错。
3. Let’s meet at my home first.
【拓展】Let’s + 动词原形,表 “建议”, 意为“让我们做……”
Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事吧
Let’s see the tigers first. 让我们先看老虎吧。
4. Here is a picture of my family.
【拓展】 Here is /are … 表示“这儿有……”, is后接单数;are后接复数。
【注意】以here, there开头的句子,如果主语是名词,其谓语动词要放到主语之前,即:Here/There+谓语动词+主语(名词)。若主语是代词,则不完全倒装,即:Here/There+代词+谓语动词。
Here you are!
Here is the book for you
5. 现在进行时
(1). 现在进行时的构成 be+ v.-ing
(2) v.-ing现在分词的构成:
一般情况,直接加ing cook-cooking
以不发音字母e结尾的单词。去e,加ing make-making, taste-tasting
以重读闭音节结尾的单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后一个字母,加ing. run-running, stop-stopping
以-ie结尾的动词,把-ie变成y,再加ing lie-lying, die-dying, tie-tying
(3) 肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:
肯定句 : S+be +V.-ing
否定句:S+be+not + V.-ing
一般疑问句:Is(Are)+S+V.-ing?
特殊疑问:Wh_+ be + S + V.-ing?
e.g.
主 语 肯 定 式 否 定 式 疑 问 式
第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数 I am driving. He/She/It is working. We/You/They are doing something. I am not driving. He/She/It is not working. We/You/They are not doing anything. Are you driving? Is he/she/it working? Are you/they doing something?
(4) 用法指南
a. 说话时正在进行或发生的动作(动作是在说话时正在进行)。例如:
She is having a bath now.
b. 现阶段正在进行或发生的动作(但是动作并不是必须在说话时正在进行)。例如:
You are working hard today.
c. 频度副词always, forever等词连用时, 表示某种强烈的感情。如:
He is always trying out new ideas. (表示欣赏,表扬)
d. 表示按计划即将发生的动作(仅限于go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, begin, stay 等动词)。如:
The party is beginning at 8:00 o’clock..
e.常用于现在进行时态的标志词: now, look, listen等。
[经典例题]
( )1. There are two parts (部分) in ________ America. And Brazil is in ___________ South America.
A. /; a B. the; / C. /; / D. an; the
( )2. — Who is talking to you ___________ the phone? — My father.
A. for B. on C. in D. with
( )3. — She __________ looks young at the age (年龄) of 50. — To keep young, she does sports every day.
A. still B. too C. then D. just
( )4. — What do you want to ______, Betty? — Just some tea, please.
A. eat B. study C. drink D. keep
( )5. — Please speak quietly. Your father ____. — OK.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. sleeps D. is sleeping
( )6. The woman in red is my mom, and the _____ one is my aunt.
A. any B. either C. some D. other
( )7. — Is he ____ a movie on the computer? — No, he is _______ an e-mail.
A. watching; writing B. seeing; watching C. reading; writing D. looking; reading
( )8. — The party is tomorrow. I don’t want to _________ it.
— Well, after finishing your homework you can go to the party.
A. wish B. wash C. miss D. use
( )9. — What do you think of this soup? — It tastes _______. I like it very much.
A. terrible B. delicious C. young D. strict
( )10. — Look! Who __________ over there? — Hmm... She’s Lily.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. is drawing
( )11. — How many _____ does the USA have? — Fifty.
A. states B. villages C. flags D. stars
( )12. Mr. King has a _______ of four. And they all live in a big ______.
A. family; family B. house; house C. family; house D. house; family
( )13. — Are you playing the guitar? — _________. I’m playing the violin.
A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t
( )14. — When is _______? — It’s on June 1st.
A. Children’s Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Women’s Day D. Mother’s Day
( )15. — __________ — They are playing chess.
A. What can they do? B. How are they? C. Where are they? D. What are they doing?
二、专项训练
[词汇运用]
1. My mother buys a lot of food from the _______ (超市)?
2. Do you like the _______ (电影) called Titanic?
3. Mr. Smith likes tomato and egg ________ (汤) very much.
4. There is a dragon boat _________ (比赛) in the morning.
5. I ______ (希望) to go for a trip to Paris.
6. ________(熊猫) only live in China.
7. Mary always ________(记得) to lock the door when she leaves the classroom.
8. —What do you think of the fruit salad? —It’s very d________.(美味的)
9. Look! The ________(孩子) are playing games on the playground.
10. Now Mike lives with his parents in China but he is an __________(美国籍的) boy.
[选择题]
( )1. He’s sitting ______ the beach and ______ orange juice.
A. on, drinking B. in, drinking C. on, drinks D. in, drinks
( )2. —What ______ his parents doing? — _______ having lunch.
A. is, He’s B. is, He C. are, They’re D. are, They
( )3. Look! They are having a great time ______soccer in the park.
A. plays B. played C. playing D. play
( )4.—How’s it going? — _________.
A. It’s windy B. Not at all C. Not bad D. That is all right
( )5. In Harbin, people always ______hats in winter because it’s very cold.
A. wear B. wears C. puts on D. put on
( )6. Kate is sitting _____ the pool, and his sister is skating ______ a river.
A. in, by B. by, on C. on, on D. by, in
( )7. Some are walking along the lake. ________ are sitting on the grass.
A. The other B. The others C. Others D. Another
( )8. In winter, we need ______ more clothes.
A. wearing B. wears C to wear D. to wearing
( )9.It’s _____ here. Maybe it’s going to _____.
A. wind; rain B. windy; raining C. wind; rainy D. windy; rain
( )10. —Let’s ________ to the movies now. —That _______ great.
A. go; sounds B. going; sounding C. go; sound D. going; is sounding
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1. Look, they _________________ (study) for the English test under the tree.
2. Let’s ________ (go) to see our teacher this afternoon.
3. —Where’s Tim? —He’s ___________ (play) the piano in the next room.
4. Does your friends like ____________ (read) books?
5. They are taking __________(photo) now.
6. Miss Yan is very ________ (friend) to us. We like her.
7. My friends like __________(animal) very much.
8. Do you want to _________ (see) your friends this afternoon?.
9. There __________ (be) some lions and giraffes in the zoo.
10. We know that the elephant is one of Thailand’s _____________ (symbol).
[句型翻译]
1. 我爷爷通常在早上读报纸。
My grandfather usually ______ _________ ____________ in the morning.
2. 周末你喜欢跟谁一起看电影?
Who do you like ______ ______ ________ _______ with on weekends?
3. 端午节在农历五月五日。
The ________ __________ ___________ is on May 5th in Chinese lunar calendar.
4. 我今天想出去吃饭。
I want _______ ________ ________ today.
5. 我祝愿你们好运。
I _______ _________ ________ ________.
三、综合训练
[完型填空]
Mr. Lee comes from Beijing, China. He goes to 1 in 2009. He likes the life there, so he moves (搬家) there in 2012. Now they all get used to (习惯) the life there.
Today is December 24th. And 2 is Christmas Day. The whole family is 3 with Christmas. Mrs. Lee can’t make the dinner very well, but Mr. Lee is good 4 making American food. Look! He is cooking (做饭) in the kitchen. What is Mrs. Lee doing? She is 5 a helper of Mr. Lee. Can you see the girl in a brown coat? She is their daughter. She is 18 years 6 and her name is Molly. She 7 in America. Now she is 8 clothes at home. And the old man on the sofa is Molly’s grandfather. He is 75 years old, but he is 9 in good health. What is he doing? Well, Molly’s grandmother is teaching him 10 to use the Internet. They are really a happy family.
( )1. A. America B. Australia C. China D. England
( )2. A. today B. tomorrow C. weekend D. weekday
( )3. A. friendly B. smart C. noisy D. busy
( )4. A. at B. with C. to D. for
( )5. A. then B. only C. just D. also
( )6. A. young B. old C. big D. happy
( )7. A. leaves B. uses C. studies D. wishes
( )8. A. doing B. washing C. shopping D. drinking
( )9. A. over B. still C. well D. too
( )10. A. what B. where C. how D. when
[阅读理解]
A
Dear Fiona,
How are you these days? I am in Beijing for six months. And everything is going well with me. But I am a little busy. My husband (丈夫), Ben, is busy with his work. Every day he gets up at half past six and then goes to work by bus. Usually it takes him about two hours to get to his office (办公室). It’s far from our home. And my child is only two years old. She is too young, so I can’t go to work and have to look after (照顾) her at home. It’s ten o’clock now. We just finish the dinner. Now Ben is doing the dishes. He is tired (疲劳的), but he still helps me when he gets home. I just tell my girl a story to help her sleep. After writing to you, I need to prepare breakfast for tomorrow morning. And then I can go to sleep. The day after tomorrow is Saturday. And I’ll go back home then. Wish to see you soon.
Yours,
Laura
( )1. How long is Laura in Beijing?
A. For two years. B. For six months. C. For seven months. D. For two hours.
( )2. How is Laura’s life?
A. Happy. B. Busy. C. Relaxing. D. Quiet.
( )3. How does Laura help her daughter sleep?
A. By singing a song (歌曲). B. By playing games with her.
C. By playing the guitar. D. By telling a story.
( )4. The underlined word “prepare” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 操作 B. 提供 C. 准备 D. 邀请
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Ben goes to work by bus. B. Ben’s daughter is two years old.
C. Laura doesn’t work and she has to look after her daughter. D. Laura writes this letter on Saturday.
B
In England, people don’t often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read books or newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing – weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today.” Someone may answer. “But it will be warm in the afternoon.” You can say. If you talk like this, the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”
( ) 1. On the bus, the English people don’t often ______.
A. talk much. B. stand C. eat anything D. read newspapers
( ) 2. When you meet English people, talk like this, “________”.
A. How do you do? B. How are you? C. Nice weather! D. Nice to meet you!
( ) 3. If you talk to English people about the weather, they think _______.
A. you are friendly B. you are right C. you are English D. you talk too much.
( ) 4. Which is right?
A. English people like to talk on a bus. B. English people love the weather.
C. English people are not friendly at all. D. English people don’t talk much.
( )5. The English people talk with you about weather to show you they are _________.
A. hungry B. happy C. friendly D. busy
[语法填空]
Mr. King is 1. ____ American. He lives with 2. ____(he) family in China. There are four people in his family. He has two 3._______(child),Abbey and Nancy. They have a dog. It's very young. It's only two months old. Look! Abbey 4._______(swim) in the pool. Mr. King is reading a 5. _________(报纸). Mrs. King is making soup 6. ______the kitchen. 7._____is Nancy doing?She is washing her socks. Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival. The two sisters want to go to the 8.______(movie). Mr. and Mrs. King want to make 9. _______(美味的) food at home. They live _______(happy) in China.
[单词拼写]
1. My father is reading a n_______ now.
2. I usually w________ my clothes on Saturday.
3. Today is May 31st and t_______ is Children’s Day.
4. What would you like to d__________, tea or coffee?
5. First, learn how to u________ this book.
6. In summer boys like swimming at the p_______.
7. Don’t be s_____ when you speak English to other people.
8. Good l_____ to you!
9. Miss Black says her son is very l_______. He often gets up late.
10. It’s d________ to play football in the street.
[书面表达]
假设现在是星期日下午三点钟,卡萝尔(Carol)和她的家人正在公园里玩。请根据下面提供的信息描述他们此刻的活动。
1. Carol: plays games with her playmates.
2. Carol’s grandmother: tells a story to Carol’s brother Brad.
3. Carol’s father: reads a newspaper under a tree.
4. Carol’s mother: listens to music by a pool.
要求:
1. 语句通顺、语意连贯、语法正确;
2. 包含所给提示,并可适当发挥;
3. 不少于60词。
It’s three o’clock on Sunday afternoon. It’s a fine day. Carol and her family are in the park. ____
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I’m watching TV.
一、考点、热点回顾
[重点短语]
看电视 watch TV 看报纸 read newspapers
通过电话交谈 talk on the phone 听音乐 listen to music
使用电脑 use the computers 做汤 make the soup
洗餐具 wash the dishes 有点儿 a little
[经典例题]
1-15 CBACD DACBD ACBAD
二、专项训练
[词汇运用]
1. supermarket
2. movie
3. soup
4. race
5. hope
6. Pandas
7. remembers
8. delicious
9. children
10. American
[选择题]
1-10 ACCCA BCCDA
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1. are studying
2. go
3. playing
4. reading
5. photos
6. friendly
7. animals
8. see
9. are
10. symbols
[句型翻译]
1. reads a newspaper
2. going to the movies
3. Dragon Boat Festival
4. to eat out
5. wish you good luck
三、综合训练
[完型填空]
1-10 ABDAC BCBBC
[阅读理解]
A
1-5 BBDCD
B
1-5 ACADC
[语法填空]
1-10 an, his, children, is swimming, newspaper, in, What, movies, delicious, happily
[单词拼写]
1-10 newspaper, wash, tomorrow, drink, use, pool, shy, luck, lazy, dangerous
[书面表达]
略
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