2020年中考英语一轮话题复习:话题九 节假日活动 练习课件(37张ppt)

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名称 2020年中考英语一轮话题复习:话题九 节假日活动 练习课件(37张ppt)
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更新时间 2020-03-13 19:36:55

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(共37张PPT)
话题九 节假日活动
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Ⅰ.节日
名词
1.      节日         
2.        假日;假期?
3.      ? 假期,休假
4.      ? 春节
5.      元宵节
6.      ?妇女节
7.      ?复活节
8.     ?清明节
9.    ?劳动节
10.      ?母亲节
11.      端午节
12.      ?儿童节
festival 
holiday 
vacation 
Spring Festival
Lantern Festival 
Women’s Day 
Easter
Tomb-Sweeping Day 
May Day 
Mother’s Day
Dragon Boat Festival 
Children’s Day
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13.      ? 父亲节
14.       ? 教师节
15.      ?中秋节
16.      ? 国庆节
17.      ? 圣诞节
动词
18.      ? 度过;花费
形容词
19.      ?节日的
20.      ?传统的
21.      ? 准备好的
22.      ? 完成的
Father’s Day 
Teachers’ Day 
Mid-Autumn Festival
National Day 
Christmas 

spend

festival 
traditional 
ready 
complete
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Ⅱ.庆祝活动
名词
1.      ? 礼物
2.     ? 花
3.     ? 象征
4.     ? 气球
动词
5.     ? 庆祝
6.     ? 拜访
7.     ? 邀请
8.     ? 款待
9.     ? 欣赏
gift/present 
flower 
symbol 
balloon

celebrate 
visit 
invite 
treat 
enjoy
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形容词
10.     ? 不同的
11.     ? 西方的
Ⅲ.月份
名词
1.     ? 月份,月
2.     ? 一月
3.      ? 二月
4.     ? 三月
5.     ? 四月
6.     ? 五月
7.     ? 六月
8.     ? 七月
9.     ? 八月
different 
western


month 
January 
February 
March
April 
May 
June 
July
August
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10.     ? 九月
11.     ? 十月
12.     ? 十一月
13.     ? 十二月
Ⅳ.星期
名词
1.     ? 星期,周
2.     ? 工作日
3.     ? 周末
4.     ? 星期一
5.     ? 星期二
September 
October 
November 
December


week 
weekday 
weekend 
Monday
Tuesday 
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6.      ? 星期三
7.      ? 星期四
8.     ? 星期五
9.     ? 星期六
10.     ? 星期日
Wednesday 
Thursday 
Friday
Saturday 
Sunday
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写作句型
1.母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。

2.这是一个法定节假日,但是我们只有一天的假期。

3.在中秋节,我们和家人一起吃月饼赏月。


4.在大多数西方国家圣诞节是最重要的节日。

5.春节期间我们通常去看望亲朋好友,并彼此致以美好的祝愿。
Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday of May.
It’s a public holiday, but we only have one day aff.
We eat mooncakes and admire the moon with our family on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Christmas is the most important festival in most western countries.
We usually visit relatives and friends during the Spring Festival, and give the best wishes to each other.
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一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Margaret always  1  her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their  2 .?
Last week, Margaret went to several different stores  3  for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all the friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was personal, and she wanted the cards to also look sort of  4  same. Margaret spent over an hour looking at cards, but she could not find the cards  5  were right.?
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Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friends. But she wasn’t sure how to make cards. She remembered  6  somewhere about Christmas Cards that  7  by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find out  8  about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them.?
Margaret spent several hours working on the Christmas cards  9 . That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great, and he almost never thinks Margaret’s ideas are great. Margaret  10  (decide) to make each of her parents a Christmas card and one for her brother, too.?
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(  )1.A.give B.gives C.gaves D.is giving
(  )2.A.friend B.friendly C.friends D.friendship
(  )3.A.look B.to look C.looks D.looked
(  )4.A.the B.a C.an D./
(  )5.A.how B.that C.what D.why
(  )6.A.to hear B.hear C.hearing D.heard
(  )7.A.is made B.was made C.is making D.was making
(  )8.A.many B.much C.more D.most
(  )9.A.careful B.carefully
C.more careful D.more carefully
(  )10.A.decide B.decides C.decided D.has decided
B
D
B
A
B
C
B
C
B
C
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二、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees  1  on this day.?
The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great  2  in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a  3  against flood(洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was  4  to March 12th, to  5  the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.?
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“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,” says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting  6  of all.” The Gobi Desert in the north of China was  7  every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to  8  the Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.?
“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Lin Tao.” Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a  9  day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted  10  on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.” ?
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(  )1.A.silently B.wisely C.completely D.actively
(  )2.A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician
(  )3.A.protection B.position C.preparation D.direction
(  )4.A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given
(  )5.A.value B.remember C.express D.admire
(  )6.A.research B.survey C.project D.success
(  )7.A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening
(  )8.A.keep B.have C.help D.stop
(  )9.A.different B.special C.basic D.simple
(  )10.A.one B.that C.it D.this
D
C
A
C
B
C
A
D
B
A
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三、阅读理解
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Interesting festivals in the world
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(  )1.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
(  )2.Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May?
A.Spain. B.England.
C.The United States. D.Thailand.
(  )3.Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert?
A.Throwing tomatoes. B.Rolling cheese.
C.Burning man. D.Pouring water.
D
B
C
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(  )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.
B.Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.
C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.
D.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.
(  )5.The passage is most probably taken from       .?
A.a tour guide B.a science report
C.a storybook D.a fashion magazine
B
A
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B
To encourage reading,a Chinese company placed over 10,000 books around the underground,in taxis and on planes in Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou.The activity earned the support of many Chinese stars.The “book-dropping battle”,however,won little praise.Instead,the movement drew much criticism(批评).
Some books were left untouched.Around the underground,passengers thought the books were left there to save the seats.Some books were taken away by cleaners.People also complained that they couldn’t get to the books—the carriages were too crowded.
The movement led to a hot debate.
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Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading.“I think the best result is that people take selfies(自拍)when they pick up the books and write a post in WeChat.After that,they will just bring the books back home and place them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user.
Some pointed out that while Watson was a great reader,the Chinese stars who supported the movement didn’t seem to be reading much.Isn’t it embarrassing that the movement is supported by stars who don’t read a lot?
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Murong Xuecun is a famous Chinese writer.He thought the book-sharing campaign was not at all a bad thing.“In the past years,the Chinese economy(经济)has been developing rapidly.Everybody is busy with work.They don’t have time for reading,” said Murong.“However,just because Chinese people don’t read regularly,it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading,” Murong added.
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(  )6.What’s the purpose of the “book-dropping battle”?
A.To encourage people to read.
B.To test how much people like reading.
C.To find out if people give back the books.
D.To encourage people to take public transport.
(  )7.What result of “book-dropping battle” isn’t mentioned in the passage?
A.Some books were thought to save the seats.
B.Some books were taken away by cleaners.
C.People couldn’t get to the books because of the crowds.
D.Some people thought it affected the traffic.
A
D
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(  )8.The underlined word “debate” means       in the passage.?
A. 阅读 B. 争论 C. 兴趣 D. 风气
(  )9.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us       .?
A.“book-dropping battle” works little
B.most people like taking selfies
C.people prefer reading in WeChat
D.Weibo users prefer reading books
(  )10.What is Murong Xuecun’s idea about “book-dropping battle”?
A.Book-sharing campaign may affect the economy.
B.Chinese people are too busy to read books.
C.We shouldn’t give up encouraging reading.
D.Developing Chinese economy is more important than reading.
B
A
C
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C
配对阅读。左栏是青少年宫的5项活动的简介,右栏是7个人想参加的活动的描述,请为每项活动选择适合参加的人选,并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
(  )11.Monday 19:00~21:00
Space and Man
Dr.John Smith
Would you like to know more about the space?(4 weeks)
(  )12.Tuesday 8:00~10:00
Computer Science
Professor Hany Green from Oxford University
Learn how to use Windows XP.(5 weeks)
A
C
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(  )13.Thursday 19:00~21:00
Modern Medicine
Professor Mav Black
Would you want to know medical advances(进步)? (4 weeks)
(  )14.Saturday 14:00~17:00
American Sports
Professor Jeff Beet
Do you want to learn about the American ball games? (16 weeks)
(  )15.Sunday 9:00~11:00
Personal inventions shown by the students;you may also bring your inventions.(2 weeks)
B
G
E
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A.Mike wants to learn something about satellites.He wants to fly to the moon when he grows up.
B.Lucas comes from a doctor’s family.
He wants to be a student at the Medical University of Los Angels like his mother.
C.Jaria is interested in computer science very much.She learns much from the Internet.She thinks that network
makes the world a global(全球的) village.
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D.Timmy enjoys singing pop songs old and new.He is one of the members of the school singing club.
E.Jack is looking forward to introducing his invention.He enjoys sharing his nice work and getting some new ideas.
F.May wants to become a writer after learning the history of China for several years.
G.Ben is going to study in New York with his family.He is good at playing basketball and football.He wants to make friends with his new classmates,too.
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四、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
More and more people celebrate september 10th because it’s Teachers’ Day(教师节).There 1.      many people expressing deep feelings to their teachers on this special day. I just think I’m supposed 2.     show my love to my English teacher. She tells me what to learn and how to learn. She lets me know the true meaning of knowledge and life. ?
At the age of 13, I wanted to leave school and have 3.     own life. The only way that I could do this was to work in the 4.    in my town. I was nervous when I told my teacher. I thought she was about to be 5.     with me. She surprised me when she said, “OK! Go to the factory as soon as possible.”?
are
to
my
factory
angry
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Two days later, she took me to the factory. She 6.      two and a half hours showing me around the factory. While I was 7. 
  around the factory, I found it difficult for me to use the modern machines. I ran back to my teacher, “I hope to study at school.” She asked me, “8.     do you think of the trip to the factory? “It’s so bad. I don’t know how to use the machines,” I replied.?
I went back to school the next day. After that, I got good grades by 9.
      hard.?
10.      to my English teacher and our trip to the factory, I understood—education is more important than other things. On September 10, I am going to say, “I love you, my dear teacher.”?
spent
visiting
What
studying/working
Thanks
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A. 回答问题
阅读短文,根据所提供的信息,完成下列问题。
The Chongyang Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar(阴历) month. It’s also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as early as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nice is the highest odd number(奇数). People believe that two “ninths” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people to wish them good health and a long life.
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The festival comes during the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum(菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant, its name is dogwood. People in ancient times believed that the plant could drive away evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from catching an illness in winter.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
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1.When is the Double Ninth Festival?


2.Does the Double Ninth Festival have a history of 1,700 years?

3.What do two “ninths” meeting together stand for?


4.Who do people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival for?


5.What do people traditionally drink and eat on the festival?
It’s on the ninth day of the lunar month./On the ninth day of the lunar month.
No, it doesn’t.
Two “ninth” meeting together stand for a long life./A long life./They stand for a long life.
They celebrate the festival (to show love and respect ) for their elders./(For) their elders.
They traditionally drink chrysanthemum wine and eat Double-Ninth Cakes./Chrysanthemum wine and Double-Nine Cakes.
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B. 书面表达
上面短文介绍了世界上非常特殊的一些节日。假设你是李华,今天正逢端午节,你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣,写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示,给他写一封回信。
1.中国的传统节日之一,已有2000多年的历史(the Dragon Boat Festival; one of the Chinese traditional festivals; two thousand years of history);
2.为了纪念著名诗人屈原(honor the great poet Qu Yuan);
3.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗(Dragon Boat races);
4.家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食(eat zongzi and other delicious food);
5.有三天假期,可以外出旅游(a 3-day holiday)。
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要求:1.80词左右,书信格式;
2.内容合理,要点齐全;句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范。
注意:不得出现学校,姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。
Dear Jack,
? ?
? ?
? ?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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【参考范文】
Dear Jack,?
How’s it going? I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.It is one of the Chinese traditional festivals which has about two thousand years of history. The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On that day. people often get together with their family to eat Zongzi and other delicious food in southern parts of China. People often have the Dragon Boat races. It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV. Besides, we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival.So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it very much.
Best wishes!?
Yours,
Li Hua?