人教版高中英语选修七Unit4 Sharing Period4 Grammar课件 25PPPT
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| 名称 | 人教版高中英语选修七Unit4 Sharing Period4 Grammar课件 25PPPT |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-13 00:00:00 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
Book7 Unit 4 Sharing
Period 4: Grammar:
Restrictive Attributive Clause
(限制性定语从句)
1.We all like the person who/that teaches us English.
2.I wondered who can cure us of the terrible diseases.
3.Textbook is the book that/which we use every day in school.
4. We know that he won the prize yesterday.
5.You need money when you buy something.
6.We will never forget the days when we were born.
7. China is the place where we were born and grow up.
8.The room whose window is broken belongs to me.
9. Kobe was killed in an air crash, which astonished us.
√
√
√
√
√
Both 2 and 4 are object clauses
Adverbial clause
Non restrictive
定语从句的分类
定语从句
The Restrictive Attributive Clause
限制性定语从句
The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause
非限制性定语从句 ( 有逗号)
一、定义：
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
The man who lives next to us is a lawyer.
The man is a lawyer.
The man lives next to us.
主句必须完整
which
that
who
whom
whose
where
when
why
Basic rules
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
引导词 先行词（物） 先行词（人） 定语 地点状语 时间状语 原因状语
主 宾 主 宾
关系代词
关系副词
先行词在从句中作宾语时,引导词可省略
Please fill in the blanks, using the relative words above
This is the baby__________________ I shall look after tomorrow.
The student to __________ you talked just now is a good football player.
My family climbed up the hills on the top of ________ we had a picnic before.
He still lives in the room ________ window faces to the east.
He still lives in the room ___________ is in the north of the city.
whom
which
whose
which/ that
(who/whom/that)
6. He still lives in the room __________there is a beautiful table.
7. I’ll never forget the days_________________ we studied together.
8. I’ll never forget the days ___________ we spent together.
9. Do you know the reason _____________ he did not
come?
10．The boy _______ mother is dead was brought up by his father.
(that /which)
why/for which
where/in which
when/ during which
whose
Please fill in the blanks, using the relative words above
注意事项：
关系代词和关系副词在定从中的不同成分。
This is the place where/ in which he works.
This is the place （which /that) we visited last year.
He works in the place
He visited the place
1. This is the museum where I once visited.
?
2. This is the house which I lived last year.
3. The pencil with that he is writing is his.
?
4. The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind.
?
5. Everything which we saw there was interesting.
?
which
which
that
that
where
加 in在lived 之后或者which之前
只能用that 情况:
1.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
2.当先行词是不定代词时,如:all ,few, little, much, every, something, anything, everything, none 等
3. 当人和物合做先行词时
4.当先行词被the only, the very, the right, 等修饰时
5.当先行词被 little, few, no, any, much, all, every等修饰时
6 .在疑问词who, which开头的句子中,避免重复
只能用which 情况:
1. 介词之后 2. 非限制型定语从句
Consolidation
1. I’ve read all the books _____ you gave me.
2. There is no difficulty ____ can’t be overcome in the world.
3.This is the first thing _______ I want to say.
4. He keeps a record of everything ______ he had seen there.
5. The TV play I watched last night is the best one _____ I have watched this year.
Now finish exercises 1--10
(that)
(that)
that
(that)
(that)
6.Tell us about the people and the places ____ are different from ours.
7. This is the very thing _______ I am after.
8. Any person _______ has the money can join the group.
9. Who is the person _____ is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?
10. Which is the star _______ is nearest to the earth.
that
(that)
that/who
that
that
先行词代入：He told us the news
改写成表从：The news was that Kobe was killed
定语从句与强调句型：
1. It was the street ____________ I met my old friend.
?
2. It was in the street ________ I met my old friend.
?
定语从句与同位语从句：
3. This news that Kobe was killed shocked us .
?
4. The news that he told us shocked us.
?
where/ in which
that
1. --Where did you find this book?
--It was in the bookstore________ he worked.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
It was in the bookstore (where he worked) that I found this book.
学后检测：
c
Let’s review his stories by combining these sentences, using the attributive clause.
Kobe was born on August 23, 1978.
B. He is an American professional basketball player.
Kobe was born on August 23, 1978 who is an American professional basketball player.
.
A. At the age of six, his family moved to Italy.
B. His father began playing professional basketball there.
.
At the age of six, his family moved to Italy where his father began playing professional basketball.
A. At an early age, he learned to play soccer
B. His favorite team was AC Milan.
At an early age, he learned to play soccer whose favorite team was AC Milan.
A. The 17-year-old boy had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West.
B. He immediately foresaw the potential in
Kobe's basketball talent during pre-draft workouts.
The 17-year-old boy had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West, who immediately foresaw the potential in Kobe's basketball talent during pre-draft workouts.
A. He gained a lot of achievements
B. The achievements resulted in the finest statistical season of his career
He gained a lot of achievements which resulted in the finest statistical season of his career
Why was Kobe killed in a helicopter
crash in California ?
B. The reason is known to us all now.
The reason why Kobe was killed in a helicopter crash in California is known to us all now.
Homework:
1. Write a passage of a person you like. Try your best to use as many different clauses as you can.
2. Do more clause exercises.
Book7 Unit 4 Sharing
Period 4: Grammar:
Restrictive Attributive Clause
(限制性定语从句)
1.We all like the person who/that teaches us English.
2.I wondered who can cure us of the terrible diseases.
3.Textbook is the book that/which we use every day in school.
4. We know that he won the prize yesterday.
5.You need money when you buy something.
6.We will never forget the days when we were born.
7. China is the place where we were born and grow up.
8.The room whose window is broken belongs to me.
9. Kobe was killed in an air crash, which astonished us.
√
√
√
√
√
Both 2 and 4 are object clauses
Adverbial clause
Non restrictive
定语从句的分类
定语从句
The Restrictive Attributive Clause
限制性定语从句
The Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause
非限制性定语从句 ( 有逗号)
一、定义：
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
The man who lives next to us is a lawyer.
The man is a lawyer.
The man lives next to us.
主句必须完整
which
that
who
whom
whose
where
when
why
Basic rules
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
引导词 先行词（物） 先行词（人） 定语 地点状语 时间状语 原因状语
主 宾 主 宾
关系代词
关系副词
先行词在从句中作宾语时,引导词可省略
Please fill in the blanks, using the relative words above
This is the baby__________________ I shall look after tomorrow.
The student to __________ you talked just now is a good football player.
My family climbed up the hills on the top of ________ we had a picnic before.
He still lives in the room ________ window faces to the east.
He still lives in the room ___________ is in the north of the city.
whom
which
whose
which/ that
(who/whom/that)
6. He still lives in the room __________there is a beautiful table.
7. I’ll never forget the days_________________ we studied together.
8. I’ll never forget the days ___________ we spent together.
9. Do you know the reason _____________ he did not
come?
10．The boy _______ mother is dead was brought up by his father.
(that /which)
why/for which
where/in which
when/ during which
whose
Please fill in the blanks, using the relative words above
注意事项：
关系代词和关系副词在定从中的不同成分。
This is the place where/ in which he works.
This is the place （which /that) we visited last year.
He works in the place
He visited the place
1. This is the museum where I once visited.
?
2. This is the house which I lived last year.
3. The pencil with that he is writing is his.
?
4. The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind.
?
5. Everything which we saw there was interesting.
?
which
which
that
that
where
加 in在lived 之后或者which之前
只能用that 情况:
1.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
2.当先行词是不定代词时,如:all ,few, little, much, every, something, anything, everything, none 等
3. 当人和物合做先行词时
4.当先行词被the only, the very, the right, 等修饰时
5.当先行词被 little, few, no, any, much, all, every等修饰时
6 .在疑问词who, which开头的句子中,避免重复
只能用which 情况:
1. 介词之后 2. 非限制型定语从句
Consolidation
1. I’ve read all the books _____ you gave me.
2. There is no difficulty ____ can’t be overcome in the world.
3.This is the first thing _______ I want to say.
4. He keeps a record of everything ______ he had seen there.
5. The TV play I watched last night is the best one _____ I have watched this year.
Now finish exercises 1--10
(that)
(that)
that
(that)
(that)
6.Tell us about the people and the places ____ are different from ours.
7. This is the very thing _______ I am after.
8. Any person _______ has the money can join the group.
9. Who is the person _____ is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?
10. Which is the star _______ is nearest to the earth.
that
(that)
that/who
that
that
先行词代入：He told us the news
改写成表从：The news was that Kobe was killed
定语从句与强调句型：
1. It was the street ____________ I met my old friend.
?
2. It was in the street ________ I met my old friend.
?
定语从句与同位语从句：
3. This news that Kobe was killed shocked us .
?
4. The news that he told us shocked us.
?
where/ in which
that
1. --Where did you find this book?
--It was in the bookstore________ he worked.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
It was in the bookstore (where he worked) that I found this book.
学后检测：
c
Let’s review his stories by combining these sentences, using the attributive clause.
Kobe was born on August 23, 1978.
B. He is an American professional basketball player.
Kobe was born on August 23, 1978 who is an American professional basketball player.
.
A. At the age of six, his family moved to Italy.
B. His father began playing professional basketball there.
.
At the age of six, his family moved to Italy where his father began playing professional basketball.
A. At an early age, he learned to play soccer
B. His favorite team was AC Milan.
At an early age, he learned to play soccer whose favorite team was AC Milan.
A. The 17-year-old boy had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West.
B. He immediately foresaw the potential in
Kobe's basketball talent during pre-draft workouts.
The 17-year-old boy had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West, who immediately foresaw the potential in Kobe's basketball talent during pre-draft workouts.
A. He gained a lot of achievements
B. The achievements resulted in the finest statistical season of his career
He gained a lot of achievements which resulted in the finest statistical season of his career
Why was Kobe killed in a helicopter
crash in California ?
B. The reason is known to us all now.
The reason why Kobe was killed in a helicopter crash in California is known to us all now.
Homework:
1. Write a passage of a person you like. Try your best to use as many different clauses as you can.
2. Do more clause exercises.