【外研(新标准)版英语七年级(下)同步测试卷】
Module 4:Unit3 Language in use
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单选题(每小题1分,共20分)
( ) 1.Mr. Brown often plays ________ his children in the park.
A.about B.in C.at D.with
( ) 2.I think it is true that Jill ________ to work today, because she is on a trip.
A.has come B.is coming C.didn't come D.will not come
( ) 3.The students ________ basketball this afternoon.
A.will play B.plays C.is going to play D.playing
( ) 4.There will ________ a meeting the day after tomorrow.
A.be B.have C.is D.has
( ) 5.Mr. Wang will leave for Guangzhou tomorrow. He ________ a speech there in two days.
A.gives B.gave C.will give D.has given
( ) 6.Li Dan is a _____ student, and she can speak English ______.
A.good; good B.good; well C.well; good D.well; well
( ) 7.— ______ will the meeting begin?
— In half an hour.
A.How long B.How often C.How many D.How soon
( ) 8.What about ______ soap operas?
A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watches
( ) 9.It's time ______ her ______ have a rest now.
A.to; to B.to; for C.for; to D.for; for
( ) 10.— There _____ two football matches on TV tomorrow afternoon.
— Really? That's great.
A.will have B.are going to be C.is coming to be D.are going to have
( ) 11.— What's the weather like today?
— It's ______.
A.sunny B.sun C.rain D.the sun
( ) 12.— ______ your neighbours here ______?
— They are nice and helpful. They ______ a big family.
A.How are; / ; like B.How are; like; like
C.What' re; like; are like D.What; like; like
( ) 13.— I hope you ______ my party next weekend.
— OK. I ______.
A.to come to; will B.come to; will C.can come to; will D.can come to; can
( ) 14.— Xining, Summer Resort(夏都), has friendly people and ______ weather.
— Yes. I hope ______ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.
A.a pleasant; there will be B.pleasant; there will have
C.pleasant; there will be D.a pleasant; there will have
( ) 15.They ______ Miss Brown at the airport when she arrives this afternoon.
A.will meet B.have met C.meet D.met
( ) 16.I don't like science ______ it's difficult.
A.so B.but C.or D.because
( ) 17.The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he here any more,
A.hasn’t lived B.didn’t live C.wasn’t living D.doesn’t live
( ) 18.---Do you think Daming will have a big company?
---____________.
A.That’s great B.Have a good time C.See you then D.I am not sure.
( ) 19.The weather ______ hot tomorrow.
A.get B.gets C.are going to get D.will get
( ) 20.---Will you make travel plans this Saturday morning?
---______. We’ll make them on Sunday afternoon.
A.Yes, we will B.No, we won’t C.Yes, you will D.No, you can’t
二、完型填空(每小题1分,共10分)
What are things going 21 like in 100 years? Can you guess?
You wake up 22 7:00. Your 23 may be all ready for you to eat. People needn’t(不需要) cook. Now you start 24 . But you don’t go 25 . You get on a moving sidewalk. It carries you to a train station. There you 26 a train. Three o’clock comes. Your work is over for a day. “I’ll call my friend, John,” you say. John 27 the visual phone. You and he hear and see each other over the phone. “What are you going to do 28 Saturday?” you ask. “Will you come and visit the underwater park with me?” John may say, “I want 29 a spaceship(宇宙飞船)!Let’s 30 the moon.”
( ) 21.A.be B.to be C./ D.to
( ) 22.A.in B.on C.at D./
( ) 23.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.drink
( ) 24.A.to working B.worked C.works D.to work
( ) 25.A.by car B.by a car C.take car D.take cars
( ) 26.A.by B.take C.takes D.took
( ) 27.A.asks B.asked C.answers D.answered
( ) 28.A.at B.on C.in D./
( ) 29.A.take B.to take C.in D./
( ) 30.A.fly B.fly to C.flew D.flying to
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
I'm Cherry. I will be a new kind of car in ten years' time. People will drive me at that time. I am very small and I run very fast. I use special things as my power(能量).
I'm Ben. I'm a robot. I will work with my brothers in five years' time. We will do heavy work. We will help people with numbers and bills(账单). People will have more free time. And they will feel easy in the future.
I am Large the Sea. I think I will be very beautiful in twenty years' time. There will be no pollution and everything will be clean around me. People will enjoy their lives very much.
( ) 31.Cherry is a kind of ________.
A.fish B.bike C.car D.robot
( ) 32.Who will Ben work with in five years' time?
A.His cousins. B.His brothers. C.His friends. D.His sisters.
( ) 33.How does Ben think people will feel in the future?
A.Busy. B.Difficult. C.Cool. D.Easy.
( ) 34.The underlined word “pollution” here means “________” in Chinese.
A.污染 B.堵塞 C.空间 D.改变
( ) 35.What can't we learn from the passage?
A.Cherry runs very fast. B.Cherry uses water as power.
C.Ben will help people with numbers. D.Large the Sea will be beautiful in the future.
(B)
When we buy a house,we all want to have nice neighbours,because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
First, it is very important to respect(尊敬)each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her any more? The answer is— No! We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us.
Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment(环境).He or she never puts rubbish here and there. Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.
( ) 36.We want to have nice neighbours because ______.
A.they can share food with us B.it is helpful to live with good neighbours
C.they can make us feel nervous(紧张的) D.they can tell interesting stories
( ) 37.What won't your good neighbour do?
A.He or she will keep the place clean.
B.He or she will respect your life.
C.He or she will try to know more about your life.
D.He or she will watch your house when you are not at home.
( ) 38.We'll feel ______ in the good environment.
A.tired and sick B.strong and busy
C.warm and free D.comfortable and happy
( ) 39.Which of the following is right?
A.Good neighbours talk with others about our life.
B.It's not helpful to live with some good neighbours.
C.People should learn to be good neighbours.
D.Good neighbours put rubbish here and there.
( ) 40.What is the best title(标题)for this passage?
A.What kind of neighbour is good B.I have some good neighbours
C.How to have good neighbours D.My neighbours
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(每小题1分,共5分)
41.It won't be e______ to travel everywhere in the future.
42.You can c______ the Chinese words into English.
43.Fish can only live in water. They can't live on l______.
44.P______ she won't come here tomorrow.
45.The sun r______ in the east every day.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
What will the future life be like? I think we 46.___________ (be) able to travel faster(更快)around the world and into space(太空). Maybe one day we can 47.___________ (work) in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for a holiday.
We 48.___________ (use) new energy(能源)that doesn't make pollution(污染). Maybe people 49.___________ (find) ways to use cleaner things, such as sea water, to make energy without polluting(不污染)the earth.
We 50.___________ (have) machines that can copy everything in the future. Put a cake in the machine and it 51.___________ (make) a new one. If the machine is like a fax machine(传真机), we can send food and presents to our friends easily.
We 52.___________ (have) clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful(有用的)things and carry away our rubbish(垃圾). Now we have to 53.___________ (press) a key or type a word to make the machine 54.___________ (work), but in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us. The machine can understand(明白)our ideas. All these can 55.___________ (come) true one day.
六、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)
56.Students will use paper to finish their homework.(改为否定句)
Students ______ ______ paper to finish their homework.
57.Planes take a lot of people.(改为一般将来时)
Planes ______ ______ a lot of people.
58.They go swimming at the weekend.(用this weekend 代替at the weekend改写句子)
They ______ ______ ______ this weekend.
59.Will you go shopping tomorrow?(作出回答)
______, ______ ______. I'll have to go to a piano lesson.
60.I will do some reading tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ tomorrow?
七、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Good morning, Gina.
B: Good morning, John.
A: Do you have any interesting ideas about the future?
B: Sure,61._________
A: Everything? Are you kidding(开玩笑)?
B: Yes, everything. You know I am an only child in my family.62._________No one can play with me.
A:63._________
B: The fruit basket. I like eating fruit and I often go shopping for some fruit.64._________
A: That is great!65._________
B: I see! This is only my beautiful dream(梦想)!
八、书面表达(共15分)
66.一百年以后,我们的生活会是什么样子的呢?请根据以下提示,以“Life in the Future”为题,写一篇60词左右的短文。
提示:(1)机器人帮助我们做家务;(2)夏天很热,人们生活在海洋里;(3)人们将有很多空闲时间、很长的假期,可以到月球去度假。
要求:字迹工整,语意连贯,无语法错误。
Life in the Future
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
1.D
【解析】句意:布朗先生经常和他的孩子在公园里玩。
考查介词。about"关于";in"在…里面",一般表位置或者在年、月之前;at一般用于时间、地点之前;with"和…在一起"。根据本题的题意是指"布朗先生经常和他的孩子在公园里玩","和…在一起"要是用介词with,play with sb.是指"和…人玩耍",应填with,故选D。
2.D
【解析】句意:我认为Jill今天肯定不会来工作,因为她在旅行。
考查宾语从句。has come现在完成时态形式;is coming现在进行时态形式;didn't come一般过去式的否定形式;will not come一般将来时态的否定形式。根据that引导的从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合 to work today,because she is on a trip可知她在旅行,不会来,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,这里用否定形式,应填will not come,故选D。
3.A
【解析】句意:今天下午学生们要去打篮球。
考查时态。will play一般将来时态形式;plays一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式;is going to play一般将来时态的单数形式;playing现在分词或动名词。结合this afternoon表达的是将来的动作,故用一般将来时will+动词原形或者be动词+going to 动词,故排除B和D;由主语The students是复数,故排除C,故选A。
4.A
【解析】句意:后天将有一个会议。
考查there be 结构。根据there be表示有,故排除B和D;结合 the day after tomorrow可知表达的是将要进行的动作,故用一般将来时,there be的一般将来时there will be或者there is/are going to be,结合句意可知,此空应填be,故选A。
5.C
【解析】句意:王先生明天动身去广州。两天后他将在那里发表演讲。
考查时态。gives一是give的第三人称单数形式,用于主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时的句子中;gave是give的过去式,用于一般过去时;will give是一般将来时的谓语动词结构;has given是现在完成时的谓语动词结构。根据“in+ 一段时间”意为“……之后”,通常用于一般将来时,结合句意可知,此空应填will give,故选C。
6.B
【解析】句意:李丹是一个好学生,她英语说得很好。
考查形容词和副词。A. good; good 两个都是形容词;B. good; well 前一个是形容词,后一个是副词;C. well; good 前一个是副词,后一个是形容词;D. well; well 两个都是副词。根据句子结构,第一个空格应用形容词作定语修饰名词student,第二个空格应用副词修饰动词speak,故应选B。
7.D
【解析】句意:——这个会议多久后开始?——半小时后。
考查how词组。A. How long 多长时间,对时间长度进行提问;B. How often 多长时间一次,对频率进行提问;C. How many 多少,对数量进行提问;D. How soon 多久之后,对从某个时间点到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,其答语通常是“in + 一段时间”。根据答句可知,问句问的是多久后会议将开始,D选项符合句意,故应选D。
8.B
【解析】句意:看肥皂剧怎么样?
考查固定句型。A. watch 动词原形;B. watching 动名词、现在分词;C. to watch 动词不定式;D. watches 第三人称单数形式。what about + doing sth.“做……怎么样?”为固定句型,故应选B。
9.C
【解析】句意:现在是她该休息的时候了。
考查固定句型。It is time for sb. to do sth.为固定句型,意为“对某人来说到做某事的时间了”,故第一、二个空格处分别应填for和to,故应选C。
10.B
【解析】句意:——明天下午电视上将会有两场足球比赛。——真的吗?那太棒了。
考查there be句型。根据英语语法,there be句型表将来有两种结构,即there is/are going to be和there will be,A、C、D选项表述均有错误,故应选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——今天天气晴朗。
考查形容词。A. sunny 晴朗的,形容词;B. sun 太阳,名词;C. rain 雨水、下雨,名词或动词;D. the sun 太阳,名词。根据问句句意可知,问的是天气情况,回答时也要用描述天气的形容词,故应选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:——你这里的邻居怎么样?——他们人很好也很乐于助人。他们就像一个大家庭。
考查固定句型和动词。How be sb./sth. like …无此用法,A、B选项可率先排除。What be sb./sth. like … 可以用来询问人的品行和天气,故问句结构应为 What are … like?。答句缺谓语,这里需区分be like和like的区别,be like中like作介词,与be动词连用,意为“像……”,like作动词时,意为“喜欢”,答句主语为They,故本句空格处应填are like。综合下来C选项符合要求,故应选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:——我希望你下个周末能参加我的聚会。——好的,我会的。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构,第一句为hope后接that引导的宾语从句,其中that可以省略,故A选项第一个空to come to不定式结构不符合,首先排除A选项。B选项come to表一般现在时,表客观事实,而C、D选项首空的情态动词can可用来表意愿和可能性,C、D选项更符合句意,故B选项排除。C、D选项不同之处只在第二个空,根据第一句中的时间状语next weekend可知,回答也要用将来时态,故第二个空应填will表将来时,故应选C。
14.C
【解析】句意:——西宁,又称夏都,那里的人们很友好,气候很宜人。——是的。我希望有越来越多的游客来这里享受凉爽的夏日。
考查冠词和there be句型。根据英语语法,weather是不可数名词,前面不能加a,故A、D选项首先排除。there be句型表将来时中有there will be这一固定搭配,没有there will have的说法,故B选项也可被排除,故应选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:布朗女士今天下午一到达,他们就将和她在机场碰面。
考查时间状语从句。A. will meet 表一般将来时;B. have met 表现在完成时; C. meet 动词原形;D. met 过去式、过去分词。根据英语语法,由when引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句为一般将来时而从句要用一般现在时,故应选A。
16.D
【解析】句意:我不喜欢科学,因为它太难了。
考查连词。A. so 所以,表因果关系;B. but 但是,表转折关系;C. or 或者,表选择关系;D. because 因为,表因果关系。根据句子结构,前后两句简单句互为因果关系,B、C选项不符合句意首先排除;A选项so所在句子通常为前因后果,D选项because所在句子通常为前果后因。根据句意,因为科学很难所以不喜欢它,句子为前果后因,故应选D。
17.D
【解析】句意:那座房子属于史密斯先生,但是他不再这里住了。根据The house belongs to Mr Smith,可知此处用一般现在时,故选D。
18.D
【解析】本题考查情景交际。That’s Great.“那太棒了。”;Have a good time.“祝你玩得高兴。”;See you then.“再见。”;I am not sure.“我不能肯定。”。由上句“你认为大明会有一家很大的公司吗?”可知,应使用D项作答。
19.D
【解析】由句子的时间状语tomorrow可知,本句为一般将来时态,其构成为“will+动词原形”。 “be going to+动词原形”也构成一般将来时态,但本句主语weather是不可数名词,be动词应使用is。故选D。
20.B
【解析】由下句“我们将在星期天下午制定计划”可知,此处应作否定回答。注意,以will开头的一般疑问句作否定回答时用won’t。
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.B
【解析】短文畅想了100年以后人们的生活会是什么样子的。早晨7点钟起来,早餐早已准备好了,不需要做饭。上班时,不需要开车去,行走在一条移动的人行道上,到达火车站后坐火车去上班。三点钟的时候,一天的工作就结束了。周末还可以去参观海底公园或者坐宇宙飞船去月球。
21.句意:100年后会是什么样子?“be going to+动词原形”构成一般将来时态。故答案为B。
22.句意:你7点醒来。在具体的钟点前用介词at。故答案为C。
23.句意:你的早餐可能已经准备好让你吃了。A. breakfast早餐;B. lunch午餐;C. dinner晚餐;D. drink饮料。由上句可知,7点钟醒来应该是吃早餐,故答案为A。
24.句意:现在你开始工作。start to do sth.开始做某事;start to work意为“开始工作”。故答案为D。
25.句意:但你不能开车去。此句缺少状语,不能出现动词,排除C,D;by+交通工具,交通工具的前面不能用冠词;by car意为“开汽车”。故答案为A。
26.句意:在那里你坐火车。take a train意为“坐火车”。根据上下句判断,句子的时态为一般现在是,答案为B。
27.句意:约翰接听可视电话。answer在此表示“接电话”,主语是第三人称单数,故用answers。答案为C。
28.句意:星期六你打算干什么?A. at在时刻的前面;B. on在星期几的前面;C. in在某年,某月或季节的前面。故答案为B。
29.句意:我想坐宇宙飞船。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故答案为B。
30.句意:让我们飞向月球吧。let’s后接动词原形,另外fly表示“飞”时为不及物动词,后接介词to。故答案为B。
31.C 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B
【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了三种事物,第一种Cherry.是一种新型车,十年后人们将开着它一一很小,但是跑得很快,且使用特殊物质作为能量。第二种是机器人本 ,五年后将会为人类做繁重的工作,让人们有更多空闲的时间。第三是大海,大海二十年后将会变的很漂亮,没有污染。
31.细节理解题。根据文中“I'm Cherry. I will be a new kind of car in ten years' time.” 我是Cherry.。十年后我将成为一种新型汽车。可知,Cherry是一种汽车,故答案为C。
32.细节理解题。根据文中“I'm Ben. I'm a robot. I will work with my brothers in five years' time.” 我是Ben。我是个机器人。五年后我将和我的兄弟们一起工作。可知,故答案为B。
33.细节理解题。根据文中“And they will feel easy in the future.” 他们将来会感到容易。可知,故答案为D。
34.词义猜测题。根据第三段中“There will be no pollution and everything will be clean around me.” 不会有污染,我周围的一切都会干净的。根据后面“我周围的一切都会干净的”,可以推测前面是指污染,故答案为A。
35.细节理解题。根据文中“I run very fast.”可知,A是正确的;根据文中“I use special things as my power(能量).”可知,B是错误的;根据文中“We will help people with numbers and bills(账单).”可知,C是正确的;根据文中“I think I will be very beautiful in twenty years' time.”可知,D是正确的。故答案为B。
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.A
【解析】本文就好邻居的判断方法展开了讨论,其中列举了作者心中的几点判断周围邻居是否是好邻居的标准。
36.题意:我们希望身边有好邻居是因为___________。
细节理解题。A. they can share food with us 他们能和我们分享食物;B. it is helpful to live with good neighbours 与好邻居共处是有好处的;C. they can make us feel nervous 他们能让我们感到紧张;D. they can tell interesting stories 他们能讲有趣的故事。根据原文第一段we all want to have nice neighbours,because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours可知,B选项符合题意,故应选B。
37.题意:你的好邻居不会做什么?
细节理解题。A. He or she will keep the place clean. 他或她将保持地方干净;B. He or she will respect your life. 他或她将尊重你的生活;C. He or she will try to know more about your life. 他或她将试着更了解你的生活;D. He or she will watch your house when you are not at home. 他或她会在你不在家时帮你看家。根据原文第二段If our neighbours try to know more about our life …The answer is— No!可知,C选项符合题意,好邻居不会试着更了解你的生活,故应选C。
38.题意:在好环境中我们会感觉___________。
细节理解题。A. tired and sick 厌倦和疲惫;B. strong and busy 强壮和忙碌;C. warm and free 温暖和自由;D. comfortable and happy 舒适和快乐。根据原文第四段Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.可知,好的环境会让人感到舒适和快乐,故应选D。
39.题意:以下哪个说法是正确的?
细节理解题。A. Good neighbours talk with others about our life. 好邻居和其他人议论我们的生活;B. It’s not helpful to live with some good neighbours. 与一些好邻居共处是没有好处的;C. People should learn to be good neighbours. 人们应该学着去做好邻居;D. Good neighbours put rubbish here and there. 好邻居到处乱扔垃圾。根据原文第五段I think we all should learn to be good neighbours可知,C选项说法正确,故应选C。
40.题意:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?
主旨大意题。A. What kind of neighbour is good 什么样的邻居称得上是好邻居;B. I have some good neighbours我有一些好邻居;C. How to have good neighbours 怎样拥有好邻居;D. My neighbours 我的邻居。原文开头便提到But what kind of neighbour is good? .... Here are my answers.,表明整篇文章将围绕怎么判断周围的邻居是好邻居来展开,后面所列的要点便是判断的标准,A选项符合题意,故应选A。
41.expensive
42.change
43.land
44.Perhaps
45.rises
【解析】
41.句意:未来去任何地方旅游都不会太贵。
根据句意和首字母“e”的提示,可知应填意为“昂贵的”形容词,即expensive,故应填expensive。
42.句意:你可以将中文词语转换成英文。
根据句意和首字母“c”的提示,可知应填意为“转换”的动词,即change,与后面into结合起来组成词组change into 将……变成……,符合句意,change跟在情态动词can后面用原形,故应填change。
43.句意:鱼只能活在水里。它们不能活在陆地上。
根据句意和首字母“l”的提示,可知应填意为“陆地”的名词,即land,故应填land。
44.句意:也许她明天不会来这里了。
根据句意和首字母“P”的提示,可知应填意为“也许”的副词,即Perhaps,故应填Perhaps。
45.句意:太阳每天从东方升起。
根据句意和首字母“r”的提示,可知应填意为“升起”的动词,即rise,句子主语为The sun,谓语应用第三人称单数形式rises,故应填rises。
46.will be
47.work
48.will use
49.will find
50.will have
51.will make
52.will have
53.press
54.work
55.come
【解析】
本文对未来人类的生活展开了想象,未来将有许多新发明来便利人类的生活。
46.句意:我认为我们将能更快地在世界和太空中旅行。
空格处给出的参考单词为be动词。根据上文What will the future life be like?可知,这句话说的是未来生活将会怎样,故应用一般将来时,故应填will be。
47.句意:也许有一天我们能在北京工作,在成都入睡,假期时能去月球度假。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形work。情态动词can后接动词原形,故应填work。
48.句意:我们将会使用无污染的新能源。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形use。根据上文What will the future life be like?可知,这句话说的是未来生活将会怎样,故应用一般将来时,故应填will use。
49.句意:也许人们将发现更为清洁的能源,比如海水,以避免污染地球。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形find。根据上文What will the future life be like?可知,这句话说的是未来生活将会怎样,故应用一般将来时,故应填will find。
50.句意:将来我们会有机器可以用来复制任何一样东西。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形have。根据句子中in the future可知,句子应用一般将来时,故应填will have。
51.句意:放一个蛋糕进去它就会制造出一个新的蛋糕来。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形make。根据上文We will have machines that can copy everything in the future.可知,这个机器还没有被造出来,故本句描述的机器功能也还没有实现,故应用一般将来时,故应填will make。
52.句意:我们将会有更聪明的机器人来为我们工作,机器人能给我们带来有用的东西并把我们的垃圾拿走。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形have。根据上文We will have machines that can copy everything in the future.可知,这种机器人还没有被造出来,故应用一般现在时,故应填will have。
53.句意:现在我们必须按下按钮或输入指令来启动机器。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形press。have to do为固定搭配,意为“不得不做……”,故应用动词原形,故应填press。
54.句意:现在我们必须按下按钮或输入指令来启动机器。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形work。使役动词make + 宾语 + do sth.为固定搭配,意为“让……做某事”,故应用动词原形,故应填work。
55.句意:所有这些有一天将会实现。
空格处给出的参考单词为动词原形come。情态动词can后接动词原形,故应用动词原形,故应填come。
56.won't use
57.will take
58.will go swimming
59.No I won't
60.What will do
【解析】
56.句意:学生们将不用纸来完成他们的作业。
要求将原句改为否定句。原句谓语will use的否定形式为will not use,即won’t use,故应填(1). won’t (2). use。
57.句意:飞机将能载很多人。
要求将原句改为一般将来时。原句为一般现在时,谓语为take,将其改为将来时需在前面加表将来时的will,即will take,故应填(1). will (2). take。
58.句意:他们将在这个周末去游泳。
要求用this weekend代替at the weekend改写原句。原句时间状语at the weekend提示他们周末去游泳是一个经常性的活动,故句子时态用一般现在时。在将at the weekend替换为this weekend后,句子时态应改为一般将来时,表明这周末去游泳这一活动尚未到来。表示将要去游泳的固定词组有be going to go swimming和will go swimming,根据题目所给空格数量,故应填(1). will (2). go (3). swimming。
59.句意:不,我不会。我将不得不去上一节钢琴课。
要求对原句Will you go shopping tomorrow?做出回答。原句为一般疑问句,且回答根据句意应为否定回答,即No, I won’t.。故应填(1). No (2). I (3). won’t。
60.句意:你明天将要做什么?
要求对原句画线部分进行提问。原句句意“我明天将做一些阅读”,要求对“do some reading”这一“谓语+宾语”句子成分进行提问。some reading用特殊疑问词what来代替,根据句子tomorrow提示,该句应用一般将来时,故do前需加will表将来时,谓语do则继续用do,故应填(1). What (2). will (3). do。
61.G 62.B 63.F 64.D 65.C
【解析】
61.联系上文,此处回答的是关于将来的有趣的想法。再结合下文everything可知,此处填G项。
62.联系上文“你知道我是家里的独生子”和下文“没有人能和我玩”可知,此处填B项。
63.由答语可知,此处询问“你希望和什么东西一起玩?”
64.承接上句关键词go shopping可知,此处填D项。
65.联系下文“我知道!这只是我的美好梦想!”可知,此处填C项。
66.Life in the Future
Life in the future will be very different.
We will have robots in our homes. They will do all housework for us. We will live in the sea in summer, because the weather in the future will be very hot. We will have long holidays and much free time. We can travel everywhere by plane. People can go to the moon for their holidays.
I’m looking forward to life in the future.