中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 It’s raining!
一、考点、热点回顾
[重点短语]
不错 __________________ 在公园 __________________
为…捎口信 __________________ 过得愉快 __________________
给某人回电话 __________________ 没问题 __________________
现在 __________________ 通过电话交谈 __________________
…当中的一些 __________________ 在泳池旁边 __________________
喝橙汁 __________________ 努力学习 __________________
在度假 __________________ 在山里 __________________
给某人打电话 __________________ 给某人写信 __________________
[用法集萃]
1. tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正适合
[重点语法]
1. How's the weather?
【用法】该句型常用来询问天气状况，意为“天气怎么样？”，其后还可接表示时间或地点的短语，其答语通常为“It's + 表示天气状况的形容词或动名词”。表示天气状况的形容词或动名词有：dry, cold, hot, warm, windy, cloudy, raining, snowing等。
【拓展】
“What's the weather like?” 是”How's the weather?” 的同义句型，二者可互换使用。
1 一How's the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？ 一It's cloudy.多云的。
2 一How is the weather in Beijing?/ What's the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?
一lt's raining. 在下雨。
2. --How’s it going? 最近怎么样？ --Not bad, thanks. 还不错，谢谢。
【用法】How’s it going?“最近怎么样”是询问“对方处境或事情进展如何”的习惯用语，相当于How is everything? 即：How’s it going?=How is everything?
常用答语有: Great! 好极了！Not bad! 还不错！Terrible! 糟糕透了！Pretty good! 相当好！Just so-so! 一般般
3. It is hot in your country now, isn’t it?你们国家现在很热，对吧？
【拓展】这是一个反意疑问句。它由“陈述句+简略的附加疑问句”构成，原则是前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定，陈述部分用逗号结尾。
It is very cold there, isn’t it? 那儿很冷，是吧？
4. I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you.
我想给你打电话，但电话坏掉了，所以我就给你写信了。
【拓展】Work用来表示仪器.设备的运作、运行，工作。
The clock isn’t working now. 现在钟停掉了。
Write to 表示给某人写信。
My friend often writes to me, now I’m writing to him.
Please write to me and tell me about your lessons.请尽快回信，告诉我你的学习情况。
5. I’m visiting some of my old friends.
【拓展】Some of … 意为“….当中的一些”当这个短语做主语时，谓语动词的单复数和of后面的名词的单复数有关系。
Some of my classmates go to school by bike.
Some of the water in the rivers is not clean.
6. The weather here is cool and cloudy, just for walking.
【拓展】be just for 的用法：意为“恰好合适……”for 为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词。
The shoes are just for Lily. The book is just for you.
7. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.
【词法】have great time = have a good time =have fun =enjoy oneself 玩得开心。
I have a good time. = I enjoy myself. 我玩得很开心。
【句法】have a good/great time doing sth = have fun doing sth 做某事很开心
I have a good time swimming in the pool in every summer.
每个夏天我都会在游泳池里游得很开心。
8. … and I’m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. …..我坐在游泳池边喝橘子汁。
【词法】by 介词，意为“在……旁边”
I like camping by the lake. 我喜欢在湖边宿营。
【拓展】by的其他用法
（1）by+地点名词。表方位，意为：“在…旁边”。
如：by the lake/river/tree/window/door等。
（2）by+时间点。意为：“最晚、不迟于…，在…之前”。
如：I have to go to bed by 9:00p.m. 我必须晚上9点之前睡觉。
（3）by+交通工具、交通方式名词（名词前不加冠词，不变复数）。意为：“乘…”。
如： I usually go to school by bus.
9. 现在进行时
1).用法：
（1）表示说话时动作正在发生或进行。They are watching TV.他们正在看电视。
（2）表示现阶段正在发生或进行的动作，并不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。
He’s working hard at his lesson this year. 今年他一直在努力学习。
（3）有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。
如come,go,arrive,leave,start,stay等。
（4）有些动词，如know, lie(位于)，have, own(拥有)，belong to(属于)，like,love,want,hope等，通常不
用于进行时态。
I like going shopping with my friends.
This book belongs to me.这本书是我的。
10. 反意疑问句
反意疑问句即附加疑问句，用来询问对方的看法或对某事没有把握需要对方证实。
反意疑问句由两部分组成：“陈述句＋简短的疑问句”，两部分的人称及时态应保持一致。
反意疑问句遵循以下原则：
（1）陈述部分肯定＋疑问部分否定
（2）陈述部分否定＋疑问部分肯定。
It’s rainy today, isn’t it?今天下雨，不是吗？
Tom didn’t like vegetables, did he? 汤姆不喜欢蔬菜，是吗？
--They work hard, don’t they?他们工作努力，不是吗？
--Yes, they do / No, they don’t. 是的，他们工作努力。/ 不，他们工作不努力。
[经典例题]
( ) 1. There is _______ park in my village, and I go to _______ park every week.
A. a; the B. a;不填 C. the; the D. the;不填
( ) 2. The weather is cool and it’s right _______ walking.
A. to B. of C. for D. with
( ) 3. Australia is a beautiful _______. I like it.
A. village B. country C. library D. school
( ) 4 Please tell the students _______ their classroom. It’s dirty.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. to cleaning
( ) 5. I want to wear warm clothes, Mom. I feel _______.
A. cold B. hot C. warm D. dry
( ) 6. They are having a great time _______ in the pool.
A. to swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swimming
( ) 7. —Is your mother _______ now? —Yes, she is making a cake.
A. dancing B. cooking C. reading D. exercising
( ) 8. My father’s car doesn’t _______ today, so he has to take a bus to work.
A. go B. walk C. work D. run
( ) 9. Listen! Mike _______ the guitar.
A. plays B. play C. are playing D. is playing
( ) 10. —How’s it going? —_______.
A. You, too B. Terrible C. I see D. Thank you
二、专项训练
[词汇运用]
1.They are playing basketball in the_______(公园)
2. Can I take a. _______ (消息) for Linda?
3. On __________ (多云的) afternoon in summer the children like to go swimming in the rivers.
4. We’ll have a warm _________ (冬天) this year.
5. I am_________ (拜访) some of my old friends.
6. My parents and I are on (a) _________(假期) in the mountains.
7. It often _________ (下雪) in Harbin.
8. The students are listening to music. They are really very ___________ (放松).
9. It’s very __________(暖和) in spring.
10.I am having a great time in __________(玩电脑游戏).
[选择题]
( ) 1. Everyone _______ having a good time.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( ) 2. _______ is the weather like?
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
( ) 3. _______ is it going?
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
( ) 4. What _______ you _______ when it’s raining?
A. do, do B. are, doing C. can, doing D. does, do
( ) 5. The game looks _______. I want to have a try.
A. fun B. cool C. boring D. bad
( ) 6. Is he _______? No, he’s _______ in the water.
A. swims, fishing B. swims, running C. swimming, walk D. swimming, walking
( ) 7. I like the weather there. It’s always _______.
A. snowing B. rains C. funny D. sunny
( ) 8. I like taking _______. It’s much fun.
A. photos B. pictures C. medicine D. shower
( ) 9. It’s _______ in spring and it’s _______ in summer.
A. warm, cool B. hot, cold C. warm, hot D. cool, warm
( ) 10. What _______ Lucy and Lily _______?
A. is, doing B. do, doing C. does, do D. are, doing
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
with,mother,be,she,not,help,who,talk,store,go,do,play
This Sunday I have a good time in the park.On Sunday I 1____ go to school. So in the morning I 2_____ to Cool Clothes Store 3_______ my parents. I see some good sweaters in the store. And they are on sale. The red sweater 4_______ only 40 yuan. The yellow sweater is only 20 yuan. Look! My mother is 5_____ to a shop assistant. Oh, dear! The shop assistant is my 6______ good friend. She is Mrs Hand. 7_______ daughter, Linda, is my brother's pen pal. Oh, look! Linda is 8_______ her mother sell sweaters. Where is my father? He is in front of the 9_______. He is talking with a policeman. 10_______ is the policeman? Sorry, I don' t know.
[句型操练]
1. We are having a good time in the club. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ having a good time in the club?
2. It’s snowy now. (改为同义句)
________ ________ now.
3. What’s the weather like in Taiyuan today? (改为同义句)
________ the ________ in Taiyuan today?
4. Jill and Jeff are studying in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
________ are Jill and Jeff ________ in the classroom?
5. She is practicing the guitar at her friend’s home. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she practicing the guitar?
三、综合训练
[完型填空]
Today is March 7th, and tomorrow is ____1____. Dally wants ____2____ her mother something. Dally ____3____ 10 dollars. She is thinking about ____4____. She thinks and thinks. Then she has an ____5____. “I can buy a card ____6____ my dear mother.”
Dally goes to a supermarket and buys a beautiful card. She ____7____ some words on it. She shows it to her mother and says, “Here is a card for you, Mum.” Her mother is ____8____ happy. “ ____9____ , Dally. ” She says. Dally is ____10____ , too.
( ) 1. A. Teachers’ Day B. Christmas’ Day C. Womans’ Day D. Women’s Day
( ) 2. A. to give B. give C. giving D. to have
( ) 3. A. have B. has C. is D. buys
( ) 4. A. how to buy B. what to buy C. how buy it D. what buy
( ) 5. A. card B. plan C. hour D. idea
( ) 6. A. with B. at C. of D. for
( ) 7. A. writes B. reads C. hears D. says
( ) 8. A. much B. very C. real D. certain
( ) 9. A. Come on B. It’s March 7th today C. I buy a card for you D. Thank you
( ) 10. A. sad B. happy C. tall D. angry
[阅读理解]
A
Dear Mary,
Thanks a lot for your letter and the great photos. I like them very much. Here are some of my photos. In the first one, I am swimming in the lake. In the second one, I am playing football on the playground in our school. In the third one, you can see my family at home. We’re having dinner. In the last one, I am with my little sister Beth. She’s watching TV and I am doing my homework.
Best wishes to you and you family. Please write to me soon.
Jim
( ) 1. This letter is from _____ to _____.
A. Mary; Jim B. Jim; Mary C. Ann; Beth
( ) 2. Jim likes ______ very much.
A. the letter B. the beautiful photos C. A and B
( ) 3. In the first photo, Jim is __________.
A. playing football B. swimming C. A and B
( ) 4. Jim has one ________.
A. sister B. brother C. friend
( ) 5. In the last photo, Jim is ______ and Beth is______.
A. watching TV; doing homework
B. doing homework; watching TV
C. having dinner; writing a letter
B
Mr. Black is short-sighted (近视的) but he doesn’t wear glasses, because he thinks it is not cool to wear glasses.
It is Saturday and it is fine today. Mr. Black likes sunny days and he wants to take a walk. He puts on (戴上) his black hat, takes his yellow bag and then goes out of his house. He walks on the street and looks around. The sun is shining and the birds are singing in the tree. Mr. Black feels very happy. Suddenly, a strong wind blows away his hat. “Oh, my hat!” Mr. Black begins to run after it. He runs and the hat “runs”, too. Mr. Black feels surprised (惊奇的). An old man shouts (喊叫) at him from a window.
“Hey! What are you doing?”
“Running after my hat!”
“Your hat? You are running after my black cat.”
( ) 1. Mr. Black doesn’t wear glasses because _______.
A. he has no glasses B. he lost his glasses
C. he doesn’t like to wear them D. he doesn’t need to wear them
( ) 2. From the passage, we can know it is _______ today.
A. rainy B. cloudy C. snowy D. sunny
( ) 3. 划线部分“blows away”的中文意思是“_______”。
A. 带来 B. 吹走 C. 远离 D. 紧跟
( ) 4. Mr. Black runs on the street because _______.
A. he wants to get his hat B. he wants to get a cat
C. an old man runs after him D. he wants to do some exercise
( ) 5. The best title (标题) for the passage is “_______”.
A. An old man B. A strong wind C. Running after a cat D. Cat or hat
[句型翻译]
1. 他们正在美国度假。
They are ________________ in the US.
2. 我可以给我姐姐捎个口信吗？
Can I ________________ for my sister?
3. 再次见到琳达我非常高兴。
I’m very happy ________________ Linda again.
4. 请在六点前给我回电话。
Please ________________ before 6 o’clock.
5. 我经常给我北京的表弟写信。
I often ________________ my cousin in Beijing.
[单词拼写]
1. Look at the sun. It’s so brightly (明亮的). It’s a s_______ day today.
2. It’s blowing (吹) cool wind. It’s a w________ day.
3. It is r__________ outside (外面). Please put on your raincoat.
4. Today is s_________. The ground (地面) is all white.
5. I am so happy to see them a_________.
6. --What are you doing? --I’m t __________ photos.
7. The children are going swimming now. Because it is so h_______ today.
8. --What’s the w__________ like today? --It’s very cool.
9. It’s very c_________ outside. Please wear more (更多的) clothes.
10. Tom is drinking orange j________.
[书面表达]
假如你是埃米(Amy), 你正和你的三个好朋友戴夫(Dave)、乔(Joe)、劳拉(Laura)在三亚度假。请你根据以下图示，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍三亚的天气情况及你们正在进行的活动。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 It’s raining!
一、考点、热点回顾
[重点短语]
不错 not bad 在公园 at the park
为…捎口信 take a message 过得愉快 have a good time
给某人回电话 answer the phone 没问题 no problem
现在 at the moment 通过电话交谈 talk on the phone
…当中的一些 some of 在泳池旁边 by the pool
喝橙汁 drink orange 努力学习 study hard
在度假 on vacation 在山里 in the mountain
给某人打电话 call sb 给某人写信 write to sb
[经典例题]
1-10 ACBCA DBCDB
二、专项训练
[词汇运用]
1-10 park, message, cloudy, winter, visiting, vacation, snows, relaxed, warm, games
[选择题]
1-10 BBDBA DDACD
[用所给单词的正确形式填空]
1-10 don’t go, with, is, talking, mother’s, Her, helping, store, Who
[句型操练]
1 Are you
2 It’s snowing
3 How, weather
4 What, doing
5 Where is
三、综合训练
[完型填空]
1-10 CABBB DABDB
[阅读理解]
A
1-5 BCBAB
B
1-5 CDBAD
[句型翻译]
1. going on a vacation
2. take a message
3. to see
4. answer my phone
5. write to
[单词拼写]
1-10 sunny, windy, raining, snowing, again, taking, hot, weather, cold, juice
[书面表达]
略
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