Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 3 Language in use 同步测试卷（含解析）

【外研（新标准）版英语八年级（下）同步测试卷】
Module 4：Unit3 Language in use
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）
( )1．My uncle has been taught in this school _______ he was twenty years old.
A．since B．for C．until D．after
( )2．—Have you finished your homework?
—Yes . I it just now.
A．finish B． finished C． have finished D． will finish
( )3．—How long have you this book?
—For three days.
A． borrowed B． kept C． lent D． bought
( )4．When he arrives at the bus stop, the bus for 20 minutes.
A． has left B． had left C． has been away D． had been away
( )5．The workers have worked for ten hours. They want to stop a rest.
A． have B． to have C． having D． had
( )6．Kate，could you ________ the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.
A．turn down B．turn off C．turn up D．turn on
( )7．Jason moved to Canada with his family in 2016. He _______ there for three years.
A．is living B．was living C．lives D．has lived
( )8．My cousin started swimming two years ago and he is very _______ now.
A．sad B．shy C．safe D．fit
( )9．The doctor gave John some medicine and asked him to _______ it three times a day.
A．buy B．take C．make D．count
( )10．Stop _______ on the road! It’s dangerous!
A．run B．to run C．running D．ran
( )11．Mr Smith takes some _______ every morning to keep healthy, for example, running.
A．exercise B．photos C．advice D．notes
( )12．Guo Tao _______ Mr Wang before. This is his first time to see him.
A．won’t meet B．wasn’t meeting C．hasn’t met D．doesn’t meet
( )13．Linda lives a little far from school, but she _______ to school every day.
A．rides B．rode C．is riding D．will ride
( )14．Mike is too _______ to _______ his clothes by himself.
A．young; wash B．younger; wash C．young; washing D．younger; washing
( )15．Mum spends one hour _______ our house every day.
A．clean B．to clean C．cleaned D．cleaning
( )16．I _______ my grandparents twice last week.
A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．have visited
( )17．—_______ has your mother worked in the hospital?
—Since 2002.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How many
( )18．—_______?
—I feel awful. My right ear hurts.
A．What should I do B．How can you do that
C．How can I help you D．What do you think of it
( )19．—Would you like to go shopping with me?
—Sorry, I feel very _______ and I think I am ill.
A．happy B．well C．nervous D．weak
( )20．Mrs Gao is our Chinese teacher and she _______ work at 8:00 am every day.
A．goes around B．gets to C．agrees with D．looks after
二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London，the UK．There you can get into a capsule(密封舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of London．
I visited the London Eye last summer 21 a friend．My friend didn’t know 22 we were going．I just told him we would go somewhere very special．As we arrived at Waterloo Station，he had worked out where we were going．He smiled 23 ．When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line，so in order to save time，he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 24 ．
The capsule doesn't completely 25 when people get on，so you have to get into it quickly．Then the door of the capsule 26 ．The view was wonderful．We took many photos of the V Jew and of ourselves.It 27 about half an hour for the capsule to go around．
If you are interested in going there，I’d like to give you some 28 ．To enjoy the view，go in the 29 .
There are night rides，but you won’t see a lot．Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite 30 even though it's sunny．So ladies，don’t forget to take a scarf．
( )21．A．for B．with C．at D．from
( )22．A．how B．when C．what D．where
( )23．A．happily B．slowly C．quickly D．carefully
( )24．A．foods B．drinks C．tickets D．papers
( )25．A．arrive B．stop C．build D．run
( )26．A．breaks B．knocks C．leaves D．closes
( )27．A．takes B．spends C．uses D．wastes
( )28．A．time B．plans C．advice D．freedom
( )29．A．zoo B．daytime． C．sun D．night
( )30．A．dirty B．hot C．dry D．cool
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
（A）
As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another one for Grades 4, 5 and 6. And the third one was for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their life more, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.
( )31．The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from .
A．Guangxi B．Xiamen C．Shanghai D．Beijing
( )32．The writer found there were only rooms at that school.
A．two B．three C．six D．five
( )33．In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer .
A．felt upset B．was happy C．got angry D．was worried
( )34．The writer found the students’ levels were she expected after the first test.
A．just as B．higher than C．lower than D．better than
( )35．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A．Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working hard.
B．The volunteer teacher doesn’t like to work there any longer.
C．The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
D．The volunteer teacher has worked in Longzhou for a year.
（B）
One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.
A young couple viewing the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired(钦佩) the husband's patience for standing her continuous talk. Distracted(分心) by their noise, I moved on.
I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant(不变的；持续的) burst of words, I_moved_away_quickly．
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop buying things when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended(伸展) it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.
“He's a brave man.” The clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art？” I asked, “He can't see.”
“Can't see? You're wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting, so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.
( )36．The young couple were at an art museum ________．
A．to show their love B．to enjoy the paintings
C．to practice talking D．to buy some gifts
( )37．“I moved away quickly” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer ________．
A．was in the hope of visiting more rooms B．was in a hurry to buy some gifts
C．was tired of the nonstop talking D．was not interested in the art show
( )38．We can infer(推断) from the passage that the husband ________．
A．was not born blind B．couldn't stand his wife
C．knew nothing about art D．completely depended on his wife
( )39．After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was ________．
A．encouraged B．excited C．touched D．angry
( )40．The passage is mainly about ________．
A．the importance of art B．good manners in public
C．patience of a husband D．love between a couple
四、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词（每小题1分，共4分）
41．John has been a member of the Party 2003.
42．We have studied English many years.
43．He has had this English dictionary three months.
44．The couple have lived here they moved here three years ago.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
45．Have you________(take)part in our school party?
46．Feeling weak after a long________(ill)，she planned to take more exercise．
47．Have your parents________(read)daily newspapers?
48．The·little boy stayed up too late last night and he felt_______(sleep). the next morning．
49．The tea is too hot for us_______(drink)．
50．My father_____ (read) the novel twice.
51．Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).
52．I _________ (lost) my watch yesterday.
53．Both of them ________________ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days.
54．Yesterday a ____________ (foreign) came to our school.
六、完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）
55．我们都应当有一个健康的饮食习惯。
All of us should have ______ ______ ______.
56．那时广场上有好多好多人。
There were ______ ______ ______ ______ in the square then.
57．如果你想变得更健康你应当做更多的锻炼。
If you want to become more healthy, you should ______ ______ ______.
58．你不应该花费大部分的时间坐在电视机前。
You shouldn’t spend most of your time ______ ______ ______ ______ the TV set.
59．孩子们喜欢跟他们的朋友玩电脑游戏。
The children love ______ ______ ______ ______ their friends.
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
A: Good morning, Doctor.
B: Good morning, young man. 60． _______
A: I've got a headache and a cough. I'm sure there's something wrong with me.
B：61．_______
A: Since last week.
B： 62． _______
A: I'm feeling even worse now.
B: Don't worry. Let me check your body. Oh, you feel a little hot. 63． _______
A: Yes, I had a fever.
B: I'm afraid you have caught a cold. 64．_______. Have a good rest and you'll feel better soon.
A: Thanks a lot, Doctor.
B: That's all right.
八、书面表达（共16分）
65．你到过什么地方？你对它有什么深刻的印象?请用英语写一篇短文来介绍你游历过的城市或风景点。80词左右。
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参考答案
1．A
【解析】句意：我的叔叔自从二十岁的时候就一直在这所学校教。此题考查现在完成时，根据句意，故选A。
2．B
【解析】由时间状语“just now”可知应该用一般过去时，故选B。
3．B
【解析】本题考查延续性动词的用法。由句中的how long可知本题要用延续性动词；borrow，lend和buy都是非延续性动词，keep意为“借了之后的保存”。故本题选B。
4．C
【解析】本题考查时态。由于从句是一般现在时，所以主句也应用相应的现在时态，故排除B和D项；而A项中left是非延续性动词，不能和for 20 minutes连用，所以本题选C。
5．B
【解析】此题考查了“stop doing sth.” 与“stop to do sth.”的区别，前者是“停止做某事”，动名词作stop 的宾语， 后者是“停下来去做另一件事”。由句意“工人们工作十个小时了， 他们想要停下来休息一下。”可知应选B。
6．A
【解析】句意：凯特，你能把收音机开小一点吗？你父亲现在睡着了。
本题主要考查短语的区别，turn down意为“降低音量”；turn off意为“关闭……”，turn up意为“提高音量”，turn on意为“打开……”。根据语境可知应选A。
7．D
【解析】D 考查动词时态。句意：和他的家人在2015年搬到了加拿大。他已经在那里生活了三年。A. is living是现在进行时；B. was living是过去进行时； C. lives是一般现在时； D. has lived是现在完成时。根据后面的for three years是一段时间三年，可知用现在完成时。故选D。
8．D
【解析】D 本题考查形容词辨析。句意：我的表弟两年前开始游泳，他现在非常健康。A. sad悲伤的； B. shy害羞的；C. safe安全的；D. fit健康的。根据上文表弟两年前开始游泳可知，他现在健康。故选D。
9．B
【解析】B 本题考查动词辨析。句意：这个意思给了约翰一些药并要求他每天服三次药。A. buy买；B. take服用(药物)； C. make制作； D. count数数。短语take medicine意为服药。从上文医生给了约翰药物可知，要求他服药。故选B。
10．C
【解析】C 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：停止在路上奔跑。那样危险！stop 后面可以跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语。Stop后面跟动名词作宾语时，表示停下在做的事情；跟动词不定式作宾语指停下来去做某事。根据后一句警告很危险可知，提醒停止跑步，跟动名词。故选C。
11．A
【解析】A 本题考查名词辨析。句意：史密斯先生为了健康，每天进行晨炼，比如：跑步。A. take some exercise锻炼； B. take some photos拍照片C. take some advice采纳建议； D. take some notes记笔记。根据后面例子running跑步可知，是进行晨练。故选A。
12．C
【解析】C 考查动词时态辨析。句意：郭涛以前没见过王先生，这是他第一次遇见王老师。A. won’t meet是一般将来时；B. wasn’t meeting是过去进行时；C. hasn’t met是现在完成时； D. doesn’t meet是一般现在时。根据副词before和后一句这是第一次他们相见，可知用现在完成时。故选C。
13．A
【解析】A 考查动词时态用法。句意：尽管琳达住的离学校有点远，但是他每天骑车上学。A. rides是一般现在时；B. rode是一般过去时； C. is riding是现在进行时；D. will ride是一般将来时。根据every day 每天，可知用一般现在时。故选A。
14．A
【解析】A 句意：麦克太小了，不能给自己洗衣服。短语too…to…意为：太……而不能……。too后面跟形容词原形；to是不定式符号，跟动词原形。故选A。
15．D
【解析】D 考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：妈妈每天花费一小时打扫房子。A. clean打扫，是动词原形；B. to clean是动词不定式； C. cleaned是过去分词； D. cleaning是动名词。
句型spend+时间+doing sth.意为“花费一些时间做某事”，后跟动名词。故选D。
16．B
【解析】B 考查动词时态。句意：我上周看望了我爷爷奶奶两次。A. visit是一般现在时；B. visited是一般过去时； C. will visit是一般将来时； D. have visited是现在完成时。根据后面的last week是过去的时间状语可知用一般过去时。故选B。
17．B
【解析】B 考查特殊疑问句疑问词辨析。句意：—你的母亲在这家医院工作多久了。—从2002年。A. How often多久一次；B. How long多久；C. How soon还要多久； D. How many多少个。根据答语从2002年以来可知，询问工作时间的长短，用how long。故选B。
18．C
【解析】C 考查情景交际。句意：—我怎样帮助你？—我感觉很差。我的右耳朵疼。A. What should I do我该做什么；B. How can you do that你能怎样做那；C. How can I help you我能帮你什么吗；D. What do you think of it你觉得它怎么样。根据下文的回答我的右耳朵疼可知，后者身体不舒服。可推测上文医生询问病人怎样帮助他。故选C。
19．D
【解析】D 本题考查形容词辨析。句意：—你愿意和我去购物吗？—抱歉，我感觉非常虚弱，我觉得我生病了。A. happy高兴的；B. well身体好的；C. nervous紧张的；D. weak弱的。从下一句我认为我生病了可以推测，我感觉虚弱。故选D。
20．B
【解析】B 本题考查动词短语。句意：高老师是我们的语文老师，她每天早上8点钟来到班上。A. goes around到处走动； B. gets to到达；C. agrees with同意某人；D. looks after照顾，保管。根据句意可知，她来到班上。故选B。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
26．D 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D
【解析】这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己去伦敦之眼旅行的经历,并给我们提出了一些旅行建议
21．B
考查介词及语境的理解。A. for 为了； B. with 和……一起； C. at 在； D. from来自；句意：去年夏天我和朋友一起参观了伦敦眼。with sb“和某人一起”，故选B。
22．D
考查代词及语境的理解。A. how 如何； B. when 何时； C. what 什么； D. where哪里；句意：我的朋友不知道我们要去哪里。根据后文的I just told him we would go somewhere very special．可知此处表示去某地，故选D。
23．A
考查副词及语境的理解。A. happily 高兴地； B. slowly 缓慢地； C. quickly 迅速地； D. carefully认真地；句意：他高兴地笑了。根据前文的As we arrived at Waterloo Station，he had worked out where we were going．可知他能弄清楚我们要去哪里，因此高兴了。故选A。
24．C
考查名词及语境的理解。A. foods 食物； B. drinks 饮料；C. tickets 票；D. papers纸；句意：他排队等候，我去买票。根据根据前文的When we reached the London Eye。there was a very long waiting line，so in order to save time，可知到达伦敦眼时，很多人排队，为了节约时间，一个人排队等密封舱，一个人去买票。故选C。
25．B
考查动词及语境的理解。A. arrive 到达； B. stop 停止；C. build 建造； D. run奔跑；句意：人们登上那个密封舱时，它还没有完全停下来。根据后文的so you have to get into it quickly．可知我们必须快点进入密封舱，因此可以知道密封舱还没有停下来，人们就进入，故选B。
26．D
考查动词及语境的理解。A. breaks 折断； B. knocks敲； C. leaves 离开；D. closes关上；句意：然后密封舱的门就关上了。根据前文可知人们进入了密封舱后，它的门应关上，故选D。
27．A
考查及语境的理解。A. takes 需要； B. spends 花费； C. uses 使用； D. wastes浪费；句意：密封舱回到地面上需要大约半小时。根据句型it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事需要某人一些时间”，故选A。
28．C
考查名词及语境的理解。A. time 时间；B. plans 计划；C. advice 建议； D. freedom自由；句意：如果你喜欢去那里，我想要给你一些建议。根据后文的To enjoy the view，go in the___9___.和 There are night rides，but you won’t see a lot．可知是建议你白天去那里，不要晚上去，故选C。
29．B
考查名词及语境的理解。A. zoo 动物园； B. daytime白天；C. sun 太阳； D. night晚上；句意：为了欣赏风景，白天去那里。根据后文的There are night rides，but you won’t see a lot．可知晚上看不清楚，因此要欣赏风景，应白天去那里，故选B。
30．D
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. dirty 脏的； B. hot 热的； C. dry 干燥的； D. cool凉爽的；句意：有时，摩天轮的顶部即使是晴天非常凉爽。根据后文的So ladies，don’t forget to take a scarf．可知女士应戴着围巾，故推断顶部凉爽，故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者作为一个志愿者去广西的一个乡村学校支教的经历。那里的条件很简陋，孩子们虽然成绩不好，但是他们对知识很渴望，也很努力，所以我知道他们很需要我。这一段时间的经历，对我来说很有用，我愿意继续在这里工作。
31．细节理解题。由短文第二段第二句“They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai.”可知,作者是来自上海的一名志愿者教师。故选C。
32．细节理解题。由短文第一段第六句“The school had only three rooms …”可知,这个学校只有三个房间。 故选B。
33．细节理解题。由短文第一段第四句和第五句“It was out of what I expected. It didn’t look like a school at all!”可知,它不是我所期望的,它看上去根本不像一所学校,故“my heart sank”表示的是作者的心情很沮丧。 故选A。
34．细节理解题。由短文第二段第四句“To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed.”可知,学生的水平比预期的要低。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据短文第四段最后一句“In fact, I would like to go on working here.”可知,选项 B所说的“志愿者老师不喜欢再在那里工作”与短文内容不相符。故选B。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．D
【解析】文章讲诉了一个年轻的妻子为盲人丈夫细心讲解展览图画的故事，表现出两人之间深深地爱。
36．细节理解题。根据A young couple viewing the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop between themselves.可知是欣赏图画；故选B
37．细节理解题。根据I admired(钦佩) the husband's patience for standing her continuous talk. Distracted(分心) by their noise, I moved on可知作者走开，是因为心烦他们的谈话；故选C
38．细节理解题。根据Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show可推断他不是天生就是盲人；故选A
39．细节理解题。根据I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.可知作者被感动了；故选C
40．主旨大意题。根据文章讲诉了一个年轻的妻子为盲人丈夫细心讲解展览图画的故事，表现出两人之间深深地爱。故选D
41．since
42．for
43．for
44．since
【解析】for和since在现在完成时的句子中引导时间状语从句，since后面接过去的某一具体时间点，“since+过去的时间点”表示从这一时间点到现在的一段时间。两者引导时间状语从句的谓语要用短暂性动词，并且要用一般过去时。由此可知1、4小题用since。2、3小题用for。
45．taken
46．illness
47．read
48．sleepy
49．to drink
50．has read
51．has passedleft
52．lost
53．have been
54．foreigner
【解析】
45．句意：你参加我们学校的聚会了吗？根据助动词have可知此处是现在完成时，故用take的过去分词taken。
46．句意：她生了长时间的病后感到虚弱，她计划多做锻炼。有不定冠词a修饰，故此处用单数名词，故为illness。
47．句意：你父母看了日报了吗？根据助动词have可知此处用现在完成时，故此处用read的过去分词read。
48．句意：那个小男孩昨天晚上熬夜太晚，他第二天早上感到困倦。作为系动词feel的表语，故用形容词，故此处为sleepy。
49．句意：这个茶对我们来说太热了而无法喝。too+形容词/副词+for sb to do sth“对于某人来说太……而无法做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to drink。
50．句意：我爸爸读了两遍这本小说。根据twice可知用现在完成时态,且主语是第三人称单数形式；故填has read。
51．句意：自从火车离开，半个小时过去了。根据since可知主句用现在完成时态，从句用过去时态；故填 (1) has passed (2) left。
52．句意：昨天我丢了我的表。根据yesterday可知用过去时态；故填lost。
53．句意：他们两个都在香港10天了。根据for ten days可知用现在完成时态，根据Both of them作主语，谓语动词用复数；故填have been。
54．句意：昨天一个外国人来到我们学校。根据句意可知是外国人，根据a可知用单数；故填foreigner。
55．a healthy diet
56．a lot of people
57．take more exercise
58．sitting in front of
59．playing computer games with
【解析】
55．我们都应当有一个健康的饮食习惯。根据healthy健康的，形容词；diet日常饮食，名词；故填(1). a (2). healthy (3). diet。 。
56．那时广场上有好多好多人。根据a lot of许多，修饰名词people人；故填(1). a (2). lot (3). of (4). people。
57．如果你想变得更健康你应当做更多的锻炼。根据take more exercise做更多的运动，should情态动词，接动词原形；故填(1). take (2). more (3). exercise。
58．你不应该花费大部分的时间坐在电视机前。根据spend time doing sth花时间做某事，in front of在……前面（外部）；故填(1). sitting (2). in (3). front (4). of。
59．孩子们喜欢跟他们的朋友玩电脑游戏。根据play computer games with sb和某人玩电脑游戏，like doing sth喜欢做某事；故填(1). playing (2). computer (3). games (4). with。
60．E 61．G 62．A 63．C 64．F
65．Have you ever been to Wuhan? I went there several times I think it' s really a beautiful city. I fell in love with it when I first traveled there It has many nice places The traffic is fine. And the people are friendly There are some beautiful parks such as the Zhongshan Park, the East Lake Park and the Liberation Park. In the zoo, you can see many kinds of animals. You can easily buy what you want, because there are supermarkets everywhere. You can see tall buildings up and down the streets. And the streets are wide and tidy. Trees can be seen everywhere. Buses and taxis can take you where you want to go. The drivers are polite. You will feel comfortable. There is an airport in Wuhan. You can fly to the foreign countries and take air trips freely. Please travel to Wuhan. I would like to be your tour guide.