外研版 必修三 Module1 Europe 单元巩固综合检测

一、阅读理解（共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分）
A
After a long winter, spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces.
1. Explore London’s parks and gardens
Springtime is one of the perfect times of year to explore London’s parks and gardens, when the city’s royal parks will be blooming with flowers. Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace.
2. Enjoy entertainments (娱乐活动）at a spring festival
There are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout the spring. Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival, the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival； head to Shakespeare’s Globe, which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April to early October.
3. Get active
Warmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors, so go for a walking or cycling tour of London. Alternatively(或者）,walk the Thames Path, which follows the river all the way from central London to the countryside ； make the most of London’s Boris Bikes, which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour. If you’re really looking for a challenge, sign up for the famous London Marathon, held annually in April.
4. Take to the waters
Whether cruising (乘船游览)along the River Thames，hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice, there are lots of fun ways to get out on the water in London. Held every year since 1829 , the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other, and draws huge crowds of people to watch.
1. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. You can see Buckingham Palace from St James’s Park.
B. London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day.
C. Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring.
D. The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years.
2. If you are interested in British culture, you are advised to___________.
A. visit Richmond Park
B. row a boat in Hyde Park
C. attend the festivals in London
D. walk the Thames Path
3. According to the writer, which of the following activities challenges you most?
A. Watching the Boat Race.
B. Joining in the London Marathon.
C. Cruising along the River Thames.
D. Cycling around London.
B
If you really want to go green，here’s good news ： eating green foods is good for you. The very foods with a high carbon dioxide cost — dairy products， processed snacks — also tend to be filled with fat and calories. A green diet would be mostly vegetables and fruits，wholegrains，fish and lean meats like chicken — a diet that’s eco- and waistline- friendly. Eating green foods can be healthier and beneficial to the climate.
It may be hard to believe that a meal at McDonalds produces more carbon dioxide than that your trip to a faraway place produces. More than 37% of the world’s land is used for agriculture, much of which was once forested. Deforestation (政伐树林)is a major source of carbon dioxide. The fertilizer(肥料） and machinery needed on a modem farm also have a large carbon footprint，as does the network of ships and trucks that brings the food from the farm to your plate.
The most efficient way to reduce the carbon footprint of your menu is to eat less meat, especially beef. Raising cattle takes a lot more energy than growing the equivalent (相等的）amount of grains， fruits or vegetables. What’s more, the majority of cattle in the U. S. are fed on grains and the fertilizer used to grow grains creates separate environmental problems.
Focus on eating foods lower down the food chain, with more plants and fruits and less meat and fewer dairy products. It’s simple. We can change today what goes into our bodies for the health of our planet and ourselves.
4. According to the passage, eating green foods will
A. protect the animals from being killed
B. promote the development of agriculture
C. help us lose weight and keep self-confidence
D. be good for our health and make a change of the climate
5. What will not lead to carbon dioxide in the agriculture?
A. Deforestation. B. Grains.
C. Machinery. D. Fertilizer.
6. In the author’s opinion, the most efficient way to reduce carbon dioxide is to_______ .
A. eat more vegetables than meat
B. stop raising cattle
C. plant more grains
D. use less fertilizer
7. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The benefits of eating green foods.
B. How to reduce carbon dioxide.
C. The change of our menu.
D. The ways of keeping healthy.
C
Essentially, everyone has two ages ： chronological age(按时间计算的年龄），how old the calendar says you are, and biological age, basically the age at which your body functions as it compares to average fitness or health levels.
"Chronological age isn’t how old we really are. It’s merely a number，" said Professor David Sinclair at Harvard University. “ It is biological age that determines our health and ultimately our lifespan. We all age biologically at different rates according to our genes, what we eat, how much we exercise, and what environment we live in. Biological age is the number of candles we really should be blowing out. In the future， with advances in our ability to control biological age, we may have even fewer candles on our birthday cake than the previous one."
To calculate biological age, Professor Levine at Yale University identified nine biomarkers. The numbers of those markers, such as blood sugar and immune (免疫的）measures，can be put into the computer, and the algorithm (算法）does the rest. “ I think the most exciting thing about this research is that these things aren’t set in stone，”Levine said. “People can be given the information earlier and take steps to improve their health before it’s too late."
Levine even entered her own numbers into the algorithm. She was surprised by the results. " I always considered myself a very healthy person. I’m physically active ； I eat what I consider a fairly healthy diet. But I did not find my results to be as good as I had hoped they would be. It was a wake-up call,” she said.
Levine is working with a group to provide access to the algorithm online so that anyone can calculate their biological age, identify potential risks and take steps to improve their own health in the long run. " No one wants to live an extremely long life with a lot of chronic生的）diseases,” Levine said. "By delaying the development of mental and physical functioning problems, people can still be engaged in society in their senior years. That is the ideal we should be pursuing."
8. What does biological age depend on?
A. Whether we can adapt ourselves to the environment.
B. How well our body works compared with our peers'
C. When we start to take outdoor exercise.
D. What the calendar says about our age.
9. What does Professor David Sinclair mean by saying "we may have even fewer candles on our birthday cake than the previous one" in Para. 2?
A. We don’t have to celebrate our birthday every year.
B. We are chronologically older than last year.
C. We might be less happy than the previous year.
D. We may be biologically younger than the year before.
10. What does the author want to tell us by Levine’s example in Para. 4?
A. It is necessary to change our diet regularly.
B. The test results may give us wrong information.
C. Waking up early in the morning is good for our fitness.
D. The algorithm can show our potential health problems.
11. The eventual goal of Levine’s research is to_________.
A. free people from chronic diseases
B. work out a solution to genetic problems
C. keep people socially active even in old age
D. provide people with access to scientific theory
二、七选五（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
Everyone sleeps. However, taking time to develop a sleep habit is probably the last thing on your mind and some sleep advice simply can’t be forgotten. 1_______
Watch TV until you fall asleep
It has nothing to do with what you watch — TV news isn’t a better pre-sleep choice than TV series.2____________ . The bright light keeps you awake all night. So even if you nod off (in front of the TV，for example)， you probably won’t stay asleep for long.
Sleep with pets
3_________ They get comfortable, and then they move. This goes on all night，and whether you admit it or not，it interrupts your ability to get the level of sleep needed to feel rested.
Eat fatty, heavy foods when it is too close to bedtime.
Heartburn strikes (侵袭）anyone of any age, but it’s the most common GI disorder (胃肠失调)in older adults. If you’ve ever tried to go to sleep after eating a fatty meal, you’ ve probably found the discomfort of your stomach preventing you from falling asleep or staying asleep.
4___________
Remember how poorly you sleep when you have a fever — turning over and over again, never really feeling rested? Well, heavy exercise too close to bedtime has the same effect — it raises your body temperature so that your sleep is disturbed until your body temperature drops to normal, which may take several hours.
Accept snoring (打呼嗜）as normal sleep behavior
Snoring may seem as common as breathing, but it，s considered the biggest sleep killer, and it’s linked to several causes ： sleeping on your back，being overweight, having a cold, drinking, or taking drugs.5 .___________ For the snorer, it disturbs sleep by awakening him/her every so often in order to breathe normally. For the partner, the noise can be unbearable.
A. Lower your body temperature before bedtime
B. Here are some suggestions you’ll need to follow
C. Rather it’s the TV’s bright light that is the criminal
D. Exercise heavily when it is too close to bedtime
E. Here are some bad habits you need to get rid of
F. Most seriously, it can be caused by a dangerous illness
G. Pets sleep most of the day, and they move a lot when sleeping
三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
It had been a long time since I moved to Jacksonville， Florida. I drove to the town 1 ____to find the old barber shop where my hair had been cut as a child. As I 2____ around, I was a little disappointed to see the old buildings had been 3 ____with new high-rise ones.
After walking by a block I saw an open shoe store. Wondering whether I could get the 4____ ，I walked in. As I stood talking to the salesman，the front door opened and a young man of about twenty came into the store in a 5____ . “ I need a new pair of shoes, ”said the 6 ____.As he turned the corner, I was 7____ to see that the young man had no legs.
Seeing us 8____ ，the young man said，”When I was a 9____ ，my parents used to buy me a new pair of shoes every year. That was such a 10 ____feeling — something I have never forgotten. ”
Soon the salesman came with a large box. He put it down on the floor, took out a pair of boots and handed them to the young man. Placing the boot 11____his nose，the young man closed both eyes，and took a deep breath. I did not know what to say as tears began to roll down his 12_____ .
Suddenly we heard the salesman shouting to an old man 13____ who looked through the window from time to time. The young man looked at the old man and then turned to me. " Would you walk out and see what 14______ that fellow wears?" he 15________.
Wondering why, I 16____ walked to the front door, opened it and asked the old man to 17____ “What size of shoes do you wear?" the young man asked the old man. “ I don’t know, ”he replied，as he
18 ____his old tennis shoes. “ I would say nine and a half,”
I 19 ____.” Where are your best hiking boots in size nine and a half?” the young man asked the salesman. Within a minute, the salesman returned with a pair of hiking boots. The young man 20____ for the boots，placed them under his nose and took a deep breath. Once again, tears came to his eyes. “ Sir, would you mind trying on this pair of boots?" the young man asked the old fellow.
1. A. needing B. waiting C. helping D. hoping
2. A. wandered B. jumped C. ran D. travelled
3. A. equipped B. decorated C. replaced D. lined
4. A. key B. answer C. shoes D. service
5. A. wheelchair B. car C. uniform D. suit
6. A. salesman B. owner C. elder D. customer
7. A. excited B. shocked C. disappointed D. embarrassed
8. A. unsatisfied B. uninterested C. puzzled D. worried
9. A. student B. manager C. barber D. kid
10. A. painful B. wonderful C. personal D. simple
11. A. under B. over C. across D. on
12. A. clothes B. hands C. cheeks D. legs
13. A. in horror B. in sorrow C. in relief D. in rags
14. A. color B. size C. price D. material
15. A. requested B. ordered C. explained D. begged
16. A. suddenly B. unwillingly C. slowly D. hurriedly
17. A. leave B. enter C. visit D. meet
18. A. turned around B. looked forward to
C. turned in D. looked down at
19. A. suggested B. discussed C. admitted D. described
20. A. asked B. searched C. reached D. sent
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1____ faces in patterns and colours to represent different character types and ____2 ( quality ).
In Beijing Opera, facial painting can be quite complex. However, in the 3 _____( begin)，only three colours were used — red, white and black. Now, many other colours, such as yellow, purple, blue and green, 4_____ ( use) for facial painting.
Red is a colour for brave and loyal characters. Guan Yu, a general from the Three Kingdoms period, is a good example of this kind of character. He is famous 5___ being very loyal to his emperor， Liu Bei.
White highlights all 6 ____is bad in human nature. It7 ___ ( suggest) dishonesty and betrayal (背叛）Cao Cao from the Three Kingdoms period.
Black facial painting is 9_____ ( usual) used for someone who is bold and frank. One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
All these different colours are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 10 _____( provide) a clear picture of each character.
五、短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
One rain day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop beside us. The driver wound the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.
六、书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，请你代表班级给下周四即将回 国的外教Johnson先生写封电子邮件，邀请他参加3 月12日晚上7点举办的欢送会，以感谢他的悉心 教导。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Johnson，
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours li Hua









参考答案
一、阅读理解
A篇 ACB
B 篇 DBAA
C篇BDDC
二、七选五
ECGDF
三、完形填空
1-5 DACBA 6-10 DBCDB
11-15ACDBA 16-20 CBDAC
四、语法填空
1.their 2.qualities
3.beginning 4.are used
5.for 6.that
7.suggests 8.powerful
9.usually10.to provide
五、短文改错
1. rainy 2. friends 3. an umbrella 4. …believe that
5. was so thoughtful 6. gratefully 7. and-but 8.everyone
9. to give 10.excepting
六、书面表达
Dear Mr Johnson，
I am Li Hua, monitor of Class 4. Having known that you will return to your own country next Thursday，we decide to hold a farewell party in your honour at 7 pm on March 12th in our classroom. I am writing on behalf of my class to invite you to come.
We are very grateful for your putting in so much effort and being patient with us，from which we benefit a lot. What’s more，your kindness, humor and encouragement become our motivation of study, making English learning a kind of joy. Thank you so much!
May we have the pleasure of your company? We are sincerely looking forward to your reply and attendance.
Yours Li Hua