课件42张PPT。同步导练/RJ·必修① 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 同步导练03 Travel journal 新 闻 直 播 间高 考 风 向 标SectionⅠ Warming Up & Reading (Ⅰ)课 前 导 读基 础 扫 描 重 点 导 学 课 堂 随 练 温示提馨课时作业（3-1）（点击进入）word板块 课件43张PPT。同步导练/RJ·必修① 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 同步导练03 Travel journal Section Ⅱ Reading(Ⅱ)—Language Points课 前 导 读重 点 导 学 课 堂 随 练 温示提馨课时作业（3-2）（点击进入）word板块 课件21张PPT。同步导练/RJ·必修① 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 同步导练03 Travel journal Section Ⅲ Learning about Language语 法 自 助 餐重 点 导 学 课 堂 随 练 温示提馨课时作业（3-3）（点击进入）word板块 课件34张PPT。同步导练/RJ·必修① 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 同步导练03 Travel journal Section Ⅳ Using Language课 前 导 读基 础 扫 描 重 点 导 学 课 堂 随 练 温示提馨课时作业（3-4）（点击进入）word板块 课件23张PPT。同步导练/RJ·必修① 英语 经典品质/超越梦想 同步导练03 Travel journal Section Ⅴ Speaking & WritingWriting 经 典 导 写初 高 衔 接 · 名 师 导 航 品 味 高 考 课时作业(3－1)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Which kind of public __________(交通工具) do you prefer to use：bus or train?
2．What is the bus __________(费用) to the railway station?
3．He decided to keep a j________ during his trip.
4．As a basketball player, being short puts me at a d____．
5．After years of regular treatment, she __________(最后) became healthy.
答案
1．transport 2.fare 3.journal
4．disadvantage 5.finally
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The boy preferred __________(stay) at home rather than __________(go) climbing with his parents.
2．__________(dress) in a red coat, she looks very beautiful.
3．It was __________ cold that the river began to freeze.
4．I was about to go to bed __________ the light went out.
5．His lack of education was __________ disadvantage when he looked for a job.
6．They told us that they __________(prefer) to walk rather than ride their bikes to school.
答案
1．to stay；go 2.Dressed 3.so 4.when 5.a
6．preferred
巩固提升
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2018年高考·课标全国卷Ⅱ)
Two weeks earlier，my son，Ben，had got in touch.He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd __1__ seen him.So imagine my __2__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was __3__！I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to __4__.The bay was __5__ in sunshine，and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting a little __6__，I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in __7__.“Something's not __8__！”I took off my T-shirt and __9__ into the water.I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle.He was __10__ violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors，I helped __11__ the young man out of the water.He was unconscious and as I looked at his face，something __12__ to me.Those brown eyes were very __13__“What's his name？”I asked the instructor.“Ben.”he replied，and immediately I__14__.That stranger was my son!
The instructors called for an ambulance.__15__，after a brief stay in hospital，Ben was well enough to be allowed to __16__ and later the family met up for dinner.We chatted about everything and then Ben __17__ to me.“I just want to say thank you，”he said.“You __18__ my life！”
I still can't believe what a __19__ it was.I'm just so glad I was there __20__ to help my son.
1．A.also B．often
C．even D．last
2．A.delight B．relief
C．anger D．worry
3．A.scared B．shocked
C．thrilled D．ashamed
4．A.talk B．stay
C．meet D．settle
5．A.bathed B．clean
C．deep D．formed
6．A.faster B．closer
C．heavier D．wiser
7．A.trouble B．advance
C．question D．battle
8．A.real B．right
C．fair D．fit
9．A.stared B．sank
C．dived D．fell
10．A.arguing B．fighting
C．shouting D．shaking
11．A.lead B．persuade
C．carry D．keep
12．A.happened B．occurred
C．applied D．appealed
13．A.sharp B．pleasant
C．attractive D．familiar
14．A.agreed B．hesitated
C．doubted D．knew
15．A.Fortunately B．Frankly
C．Sadly D．Suddenly
16．A.return B．relax
C．speak D．leave
17．A.joked B．turned
C．listened D．pointed
18．A.created B．honored
C．saved D．guided
19．A.coincidence B．change
C．pity D．pain
20．A.on board B．in time
C．for sure D．on purpose
答案与解析
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者13年后和儿子见面的情景。在和儿子见面的地点，作者救了一个年轻人，没有想到的是，年轻人竟然是自己13年未见的儿子。
1．D 考查副词词义辨析。根据空前句中可知，儿子在三岁的时候离开，到现在已经13年了。由此可以暗示出是上一次见面。A.also也；B.often经常；C.even甚至；D.last上一次。故选D项切题。
2．A 考查名词词义辨析。根据上下文可知，13年没有见到自己的儿子，突然收到儿子的电子邮件，并且说要来看自己。由此可以推知，“我”很快乐、开心。A.delight高兴，愉快；B.relief(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除，减轻；C.anger怒，愤怒；D.worry担心。故选A项切题。
3．C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据第一段可知，作者13年没有见到自己的儿子，突然收到儿子要来拜访自己的电子邮件，肯定是欣喜若狂。A.scared惊恐的；B.shocked震惊的；C.thrilled欣喜若狂的；D.ashamed惭愧的。故选C项切题。
4．C 考查动词词义辨析。根据空前可知，“我”很早就到了拜伦湾，我们应该在那里见面。A.talk谈话；B.stay停留； C．meet见面；D.settle解决。故选C项切题。
5．A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上下文可知，早晨海湾应该是沐浴在阳光里。A.bathed沐浴；B.clean清扫；C.deep深处；D.formed形成。故选A项切题。
6．B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据常识和下文儿子出现意外情况可知，只有是离的比较近一点，才能意识到一只皮划艇出现意外。A.faster迅速的；B.closer靠近，逼近(其他船只等)；C.heavier重的，沉重的；D.wiser有智慧的；聪明的。故选B项切题。
7．A 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文儿子出现意外情况可知，一只皮划艇处于麻烦之中。A.trouble麻烦，困难；B.advance前进，进展；C.question问题，疑问；D.battle战斗，战役。故选A项切题。
8．B 考查形容词词义辨析。根据上句皮划艇处于麻烦之中可知，某件事不正常。A.real真实的；B.right正确的，正常的；C.fair公平的；D.fit合适的。故选B项切题。
9．C 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文皮划艇有麻烦和下文“我”去帮忙救人可知，“我”脱掉“我”的T恤衫，跳入水中。A.stared盯着看，目不转睛地看，凝视；B.sank下沉，沉没；C.dived潜水，跳水；D.fell打倒；击倒。故选C项切题。
10．D 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“a man lying across the middle”和下文“He was unconscious”可知，应该是剧烈的颤抖、摇动。A.arguing争论，辩论；B.fighting打架；C.shouting呼喊；D.shaking摇动。故选D项切题。
11．C 考查动词词义辨析。“我”帮助把年轻人带出水面。A.lead领导，引导，带领；B.persuade说服，劝服；C.carry搬运，装运；D.keep保持，保存，保留。故选C项切题。
12．B 考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知，当“我”看着他的脸时，“我”想到了一些事情。occur跟to短语时，表示“想到”，而不是“发生”；happen后接不定式，是“碰巧”的意思。故选B项切题。
13．D 考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文，“What's his name？”可知，他棕色的眼睛对“我”来说是很熟悉的。A.sharp锐利的；锋利的；B.pleasant愉快的，快乐的，舒适的；C.attractive有吸引力的；引人注目的；D.familiar亲密的，熟悉的。故选D项切题。
14．D 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“That stranger was my son”可知，“我”马上就知道。A.agreed同意，赞成，承认，答应；B.hesitated犹豫，踌躇；C.doubted怀疑，疑惑；D.knew知道，了解。故选D项切题。
15．A 考查副词词义辨析。根据空后句子可知，应该是幸运地。A.Fortunately幸运地，侥幸地；B.Frankly率直地，坦白地，真诚地；C.Sadly悲哀地，悲伤地；D.Suddenly突然地，忽然地；故选A项切题。
16．D 考查动词词义辨析。根据空前was well enough可知，应该是被允许出院。A.return返回，报答；B.relax放松，休息；C.speak说；D.leave离开。故选D项切题。
17．B 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“I just want to say thank you”可知，Ben转向“我”向“我”说谢谢。A.joked开玩笑；B.turned转向；C.listened听；D.pointed指出。故选B项切题。
18．C 考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“I helped carry the man out of the water”可知，应该是挽救了“我”的生命。A.created创造，创作；B.honored尊敬，尊重，给予荣誉；C.saved救，拯救；D.guided指导，指挥。故选C项切题。
19．A 考查名词词义辨析。“我”没有想到这是多么巧合的一件事呀！A.coincidence巧合，巧事；B.change改变，变更，变换；C.pity怜悯，同情；D.pain疼痛；痛苦。故选A项切题。
20．B 考查介词词组词义辨析。“我”高兴的是“我”在那儿及时帮助了“我”的儿子。A.on board在船上；B.in time及时；C.for sure肯定；D.on purpose并非偶然地；故意地。故选B项切题。
Ⅳ.语篇填空
Wang Wei and Wang Kun are brothers and sisters.They have dreamed of __1__(take) a great bike trip.It was Wang Wei __2__ first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River and finally they __3__(ride) bicycles to travel along the river, __4__ source is in Qinghai Province.When it enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains __5__ rice grows.Despite the __6__(difficult), Wang Kun and Wang Wei were __7__(determination) to begin their journey at __8__ altitude of more than 5，000 metres in Qinghai Province.During their journey, they enjoyed the __9__(continue) change of the weather.At last they reached Dali in Yunnan, where Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them.The four of them went on __10__their great bike trip.
答案与解析
本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了王坤和王伟两兄妹从中国的青海省出发，骑自行车沿着湄公河旅行。
1．taking 考查动名词。句意：他们梦想着进行一次很棒的自行车骑行之旅。动词短语dream of意为“梦想……”，介词of的后面要接名词或动名词作宾语，所以填动名词taking。
2．that/who 考查强调句型。句意：正是王伟先有沿着湄公河骑行的想法，最终他们骑着自行车沿河旅行。强调句的句型的基本结构是“It is/was＋被强调成分＋that/who＋其他成分”，本句强调主语Wang Wei，所以要填that/who。
3．rode 考查时态。句意：正是王伟先有沿着湄公河骑行的想法，最终他们骑着自行车沿河旅行。根据本句中的had可知本句叙述过去发生的事情，要用过去时。所以要填过去式rode。
4．whose 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the river，关系代词whose指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中作名词source的定语。所以要填whose。
5．where 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the plains，定语从句rice grows的结构很完整，要用关系副词引导。先行词the plains意为“平原地区”，表示地点，所以要用可以作地点状语的关系副词where引导这个定语从句，所以要填where。
6．difficulties 考查名词。句意：尽管很困难，但是王坤和王伟还是决定在海拔超过5 000米的青海省开始他们的旅行。介词despite的后面要接名词作宾语，所以要填名词形式difficulties。
7．determined 考查形容词。句意：尽管很困难，但是王坤和王伟还是决定在海拔超过5 000米的青海省开始他们的旅行。形容词短语be determined to do sth.“决定做某事”，其中形容词determined在句中充当表语，所以要填determined。
8．an 考查固定短语。句意：尽管很困难，但是王坤和王伟还是决定在海拔超过5 000米的青海省开始他们的旅行。介词短语at an altitude of意为“在……的海拔高度”，所以要填an。
9．continuous 考查形容词。句意：在旅行中，他们欣赏了不断变化的天气。形容词通常作定语修饰名词、代词，本句中名词change的前面要用形容词continuous作定语修饰，所以要填continuous。
10．with 考查固定短语。句意：他们四个人继续他们这次的自行车之旅。动词短语go on with sth.“继续某事”，所以要填介词with。
Ⅴ.短文改错
(2018年高考·课标全国卷Ⅱ)
When I was little，Friday's night was our family game night.After supper，we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.As the kid，I loved to watch cartoons，but no matter how many times I asked to watching them，my parents would not to let me.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.Still I unwilling to play the game for them sometimes.I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.The game my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.
答案
课时作业(3－2)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Now she's planning our __________(日程安排) for the trip.
2．He has made up his mind to overcome his ______________(缺点)．
3．I know nothing about o________ any big activities.
4．Our journey would begin at an __________(海拔高度) of more than 5，000 metres.
5．Everyone was relaxed and the conversation __________(流畅) freely.
6．It is your efforts, not your intelligence, that ________(决定) your success.
7．She __________(弯腰) down, picked up the newspaper and looked through the news on it.
答案
1．schedule 2.shortcoming 3.organising 4.altitude
5．flowed 6.determines 7.bent
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．My friend tried to persuade me into __________(buy) insurance for my son.
2．It is three years since he __________(graduate) from Hongkong University.
3．You can be sure that the meeting will be well ________(organize) if Bob is in charge.
4．After __________(graduate), Li Hua went into accountancy(会计)．
5．The __________(determine) look on her face suggested that she wouldn't give up easily.
6．John is very __________(rely), if he says he'll do something he will do it.
7．Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report __________ schedule.
8．The young mother tried to persuade her son ________(have) a cup of milk, but in vain.
答案
1．buying 2.has graduated 3.organized
4．graduation 5.determined 6.reliable 7.on
8．to have
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Many people ________________(喜欢骑自行车) to the temple to enjoy the view along the way.(fond)
2．Study and write ________________( 按照你自己的进度)— you do not have to rush.
3．It is in the downtown area, so it is easy to go anywhere from the hotel ____________________(乘坐公共交通工具)．
4．When I was thirteen years old, I ________________(去长途旅行) on foot in a great valley.
5．You'd better plan your journey __________(详细地) before leaving.
答案
1．are fond of cycling 2.at your own pace
3．by/taking public transport
4．went on/made/took a long journey 5.in detail
巩固提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
If you need to relax and want to head overseas, you can think of these four off-peak travel destinations to visit.
Portugal
With rich culture and history, Portugal continues to be one of the most affordable European destinations. Head to this beautiful capital city of Lisbon to attend the festivals and fairs, visit some 12th-century buildings, and stay at one of the newer hotels in the main city district. The Hotel Teatro is a four-star restaurant, and average nightly rates are under $150 a night.
Hotel Teatro
Porto, Portugal
＋351 220 409 620
Aruba
Set your sights on Aruba for an unforgettable Caribbean holiday. You can get special offers from one of the larger beach resorts here. Some of the chain hotels, including Marriott and Radisson, offer discounts on spa relaxations. The Radisson Aruba Resort, Casino & Spa is offering a Super Saver Spring Rate at just $309 per night.
Radisson Aruba Resort, Casino & Spa
Palm Beach, Aruba
800－967－9033
Oaxaca
Escape to southern Mexico to explore the historic colonial city and learn about the region's traditions, culture, and colorful history. Oaxaca plays host to several cultural festivals and is a great place to just relax. A seven-night stay at the Camino Real Oaxaca is just $207 per night for a deluxe single or double room.
Camino Real Oaxaca
Centro, 68000
01 951 501 6100
Turkey
Another place to have some local culture is Istanbul, Turkey. Stay at a destination that will put you within easy reach of famous sites like the Topkapi Palace. The Modern Sultan Hotel is a deluxe hotel located in the heart of the historic district. Average nightly rates for the bed and breakfast package are just under $120 per night.
Modern Sultan Hotel
Istanbul, Turkey
＋90 212 520 00 53
1．What can we learn about Portugal?
A．Lisbon is a small town in Portugal.
B．The Hotel Teatro is in the suburbs of Lisbon.
C．A trip to Portugal is relatively(相对地) cheap.
D．Most houses in Portugal date back to the 12th century.
2．If you want to enjoy the beautiful sea, you can go to ________.
A．Lisbon B．Oaxaca
C．Istanbul D．Aruba
3．How much should you pay if you have a seven-night stay in a deluxe single room at the Camino Real Oaxaca?
A．207 dollars. B．1，449 dollars.
C．735 dollars. D．2，163 dollars.
答案与解析
本文为应用文。文章主要介绍了一些欧洲非常著名的地方，这些地方淡季时候是一个非常好的休闲的地方。
1．D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“With rich culture and history, Portugal continues to be one of the most affordable European destinations.”可知葡萄牙有着丰富的历史和文化，而且旅游的价格也比较便宜。分析选项可知C项符合题意。
2．D 细节理解题。根据文章第二个广告Aruba中的“Set your sights on Aruba for an unforgettable Caribbean holiday. You can get special offers from one of the larger beach resorts here.”可知，如果要欣赏美丽的海，可以去Aruba，应该选D。
3．B 细节理解题。从文章第三个广告Oaxaca中的“A seven-night stay at the Camino Real Oaxaca is just $207 per night for a deluxe single or double room.” 可知在Camino Real Oaxaca住豪华单人间或双人间每晚仅需207美元，住七晚即是207×7＝1，449，因此选B。
B
For teenagers, it's great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know you're not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.
◆Do the map reading if you're being driven somewhere. It'll be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.
◆ Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies.Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.
◆See if your school or a club organizes orienteering(越野识途比赛)activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills. In some way, it's not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.
4．When you sit beside the driver, you'd better________．
A．look ahead to see where there is a gas station
B．move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable
C．keep looking at the map to find another place to go to
D．direct the driver when necessary
5．In the exploration, why do you need wait for the slower friends?
A．To share the fun with him/her in exploration.
B．To tell him/her what's going on with group members.
C．To avoid yourself or your friends getting lost.
D．To show them how fast you can go.
6．What does the whole passage talk about?
A．The fun of exploration.
B．How to prevent people getting lost in exploration.
C．What to bring for exploration.
D．The way to use a map in exploration.
答案与解析
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何在探险中不迷失方向，作者给出了三个方法。
4．D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you'll have to move to the back seat.(一直看着前方，这样就可以在转弯之前给司机很多警告，不然的话就坐到后座去)”可知当你坐在司机旁边的时候，必要时应该指导司机，故选D。
5．C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.”可知等走得慢的朋友是为了避免自己或朋友迷路，故选C。
6．B 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.”可知本文主要讲了如何防止人们在探险中迷路，故选B。
Ⅴ.小作文
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．李华一旦下定决心，就没有什么能使他改变主意。(make up，change one's mind)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．李华非常喜欢旅游，因此他决定同他的朋友王明骑车去西藏。(be fond of，determine to cycle)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．王明不愿骑车而喜欢开车，而且他很固执。(prefer to...rather than，stubborn)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．李华花了两个小时的时间说服王明改变了主意。(take，persuade)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)加入适当过渡词，连句成篇
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
(一)
1．Once Li Hua makes up his mind，nothing can be done to change his mind.
2．Li Hua is fond of travelling，so he determines to cycle to Tibet with his friend，Wang Ming.
3．Wang Ming prefers to drive rather than cycle and he is very stubborn.
4．It takes Li Hua two hours to persuade Wang Ming to change his mind.
(二)【参考范文】
Once Li Hua makes up his mind，nothing can be done to change his mind.He is fond of travelling，so he determines to cycle to Tibet with his friend，Wang Ming.However，Wang Ming prefers to drive rather than cycle and he is very stubborn.Finally，it takes him two hours to persuade Wang Ming to change his mind.
课时作业(3－3)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．The shop __________(close) down next week, so the things are sold at very low prices.
2．New term usually __________(begin) on September 1st.
3．Tomorrow you will go to Nanjing. Who __________(see) you off at the airport?
4．If you are late，you are __________(stand) outside the door.
5．I was about __________(go) out when my grandfather arrived.
6．Our train__________(leave) at 8：00，so we have an hour left.
7．—Is everybody here?
—No. The speaker __________(come) soon.
8．—I'm going to the US to study law.
—How long __________ you __________(stay) there?
9．Hurry up，kids! The school bus __________(wait) for us!
10．Unless it __________(rain) tomorrow, I will drive to visit Mount Tai myself.
答案
1．is closing 2.begins 3.is seeing 4.to stand
5．to go 6.leaves 7.is coming 8.are；staying
9．is waiting 10.rains
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．My mother ________________ from the United States this weekend.
我妈妈本周末要从美国回来。
2．The plane ______________ at 10：10. That is to say, it ____________ in ten minutes.
飞机十点十分起飞，也就是说，飞机将在十分钟后离开。
3．Christmas Day ________________， and they are busy decorating the market to attract more customers.
圣诞节就要到了，他们正忙着装饰市场来吸引更多的顾客。
4．—What are you going to do tonight?
—______________________the baseball game on TV.(watch)
—今晚你打算做什么？
—我打算看电视上的棒球赛。
5．The weather forecast says that __________________________ tomorrow.(be)
天气预报说明天天气暖和。
6．We ____________________ for home when we were asked to practice singing.(leave)
我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。
答案
1．is returning/will return 2.takes off；is leaving
3．is coming 4.I'm going to watch
5．it is going to be warm 6.were about to leave
巩固提升
Ⅲ.完形填空
“We have visitors this morning，” Ms. Myers told Class 5. “A journalist and a photographer from the newspaper are doing an article about our new school __1__. And some of you will be in the photo.”
The kids were __2__， except for Brad. He knew he wouldn't be in the photo. Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how __3__he was.
“They won't put Brad in the photo，” John said. “You'd need a magnifying glass(放大镜)to see him.” The other kids __4__. Brad grinned (smiled widely), even though John's comment was rude. He __5__ grinned when people made jokes like that. He figured they didn't mean to hurt his feeling.
The newspaper people __6__ half an hour later. The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short, fit-looking guy named Rick. Tegan __7__ to the class about how a journalist had to __8__ clear sentences and paragraphs, and then Rick told them about some amazing __9__ he'd taken. Once he had to hang on a rope from a cliff(悬崖) to take shots of a __10__．
“I could be a photographer，” thought Brad. I'm not afraid of __11__. I wouldn't weigh much on a rope, either.
“Any questions you want to ask our __12__？” said Ms. Myers.
Brad put his hand up. “Rick? What things don't you like to photograph？”
“__13__ are tricky，” Rick said. “Once I had to photograph a mother duck that was looking after a baby duck. She thought I was trying to __14__ the baby duck, so she started hitting me with her wings. Picking on a little guy like me！”
Class 5 laughed again, and Brad grinned, too. It's OK when you make jokes about __15__， he thought. It was jokes from other people that could hurt.
Time to take photos. Rick said，“I'll have them.” pointing to 6 kids, Brad __16__. Brad could hardly believe it.
In the hall, Rick put them in front of the new library's big painting of stars and planets and books. “It's big, eh？” he said. “We'll get you guys to __17__ in front of it, so it looks even bigger.”
“Is that why you picked Brad？” called one of the Class 5 kids. “So it looks really big？”
Some people laughed. Brad started to grin, as he usually did. __18__ Rick shook his head. “No way，” he said. “I picked him because he's got a __19__ two miles long.”
He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, this guy is __20__ inside, where it matters. Right, mate？”
This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “Inside, I'm three miles long.”
Class 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him.
1．A.library B．holiday
C．drama D．business
2．A.worried B．surprised
C．scared D．excited
3．A.shy B．short
C．silent D．black
4．A.thought B．laughed
C．moved D．escaped
5．A.usually B．sometimes
C．rarely D．never
6．A.spoke B．rose
C．arrived D．passed
7．A.aimed B．referred
C．walked D．talked
8．A.recite B．read
C．write D．copy
9．A.suggestions B．classes
C．newspapers D．photos
10．A.climber B．swimmer
C．runner D．boxer
11．A.flights B．heights
C．ropes D．coldness
12．A.journalists B．photographers
C．visitors D．teachers
13．A.Animals B．Numbers
C．People D．Rules
14．A.eat B．attack
C．touch D．feed
15．A.itself B．herself
C．himself D．yourself
16．A.promoted B．noticed
C．included D．followed
17．A.stand B．sit
C．jump D．sing
18．A.But B．So
C．Or D．For
19．A.target B．heart
C．smile D．face
20．A.plain B．soft
C．warm D．big
答案与解析
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了同学们总是取笑Brad个子矮。有一次，来自报社的一名记者和一名摄影记者去Brad所在的学校写访谈，摄影师Rick机智巧妙地为Brad化解了尴尬的故事。
1．A 考查名词辨析。根据“In the hall, Rick put them in front of the new library's big painting of stars and planets and books.”可知来自报社的一名记者和一名摄影师将要写一篇关于我们学校新的图书馆的访谈。A.library图书馆；B.holiday假日；C.drama戏剧；D.business交易，故选A。
2．D 考查形容词辨析。孩子们很激动。A.worried担心的；B.surprised吃惊的；C.scared害怕的；D.excited激动的，故选D。
3．B 考查形容词辨析。根据上文“Brad was small.” 可知孩子们总是取笑Brad个子矮。A.shy害羞的；B.short矮的；C.silent沉默的；D.black黑色的，故选B。
4．B 考查动词辨析。根据“Brad grinned (smiled widely), even though John's comment was rude.”可知其他的孩子们在大笑。A.thought想；B.laughed大笑；C.moved感动；D.escaped逃跑，故选B。
5．A 考查副词辨析。根据“Brad started to grin, as he usually did.”可知当人们像那样和他开玩笑时，他经常咧开嘴笑。A.usually经常；B.sometimes有时；C.rarely很少地；D.never决不，故选A。
6．C 考查动词辨析。句意：半个小时后，报社的人到了。A.spoke说话；B.rose升起；C.arrived到达；D.passed通过，故选C。
7．D 考查动词辨析。句意：Tegan和同学们谈论一名记者怎样写清晰的句子和段落。A.aimed目标；B.referred提到；C.walked步行；D.talked谈论，故选D。
8．C 考查动词辨析。句意：Tegan和同学们谈论一名记者怎样写清晰的句子和段落。A.recite背诵；B.read阅读；C.write写；D.copy复制，故选C。
9．D 考查名词辨析。根据“The journalist was called Tegan and the photographer was a short, fit-looking guy named Rick.” 可知Rick是一位摄影师，由此推知Rick告诉他们自己拍的一些令人吃惊的照片。A.suggestions建议；B.classes课程；C.newspapers报纸；D.photos照片，故选D。
10．A 考查名词辨析。根据“Once he had to hang on a rope from a cliff(悬崖)”可知他曾经拍摄一名攀登者。A.climber攀登者；B.swimmer游泳者；C.runner跑步者；D.boxer拳击手，故选A。
11．B 考查名词辨析。根据“I wouldn't weigh much on a rope, either.”可知“我”不担心高度。A.flights飞行；B.heights高度；C.ropes绳索；D.coldness寒冷，故选B。
12．C 考查名词辨析。根据“‘We have visitors this morning，’ Ms. Myers told Class 5.”可知这里意思是你们还有任何问题要问我们的访问者吗？A.journalists新闻记者；B.photographers摄影师；C.visitors访问者；D.teachers教师，故选C。
13．A 考查名词辨析。下文提到了Rick拍摄鸭子的例子，由此推知这里意思是动物很狡猾。A.Animals动物；B.Numbers数字；C.People人们；D.Rules规则，故选A。
14．B 考查动词辨析。根据“so she started hitting me with her wings.”可知鸭妈妈认为“我”要攻击它的鸭宝宝。A.eat吃；B.attack攻击；C.touch接触；D.feed喂养，故选B。
15．D 考查反身代词辨析。句意：当你和自己开玩笑的时候，那没有关系。itself 它自己； B．herself 她自己；C.himself 他自己；D.yourself你自己，故选D。
16．C 考查动词辨析。下文“Brad could hardly believe it.”说Brad几乎不相信，可知这里意思是Brad包括在内。A.promoted提升；B.noticed注意；C.included包括；D.followed跟随，故选C。
17．B 考查动词辨析。句意：我们将让你们各位坐在它前面。A.stand站立； B．sit坐；C.jump跳跃；D.sing唱歌，故选B。
18．A 考查连词辨析。根据“‘No way，’ he said.”可知这里意思是但是，Rick 摇摇头。A.But但是；B.So所以；C.Or或者；D.For因为，故选A。
19．C 考查名词辨析。根据“Brad started to grin”可知这里意思是“我”挑选他是因为他有两英里长的微笑。A.target目标；B.heart心脏；C.smile微笑；D.face脸，故选C。
20．D 考查形容词辨析。根据“Inside, I'm three miles long.”可知这里意思是此外，这个男孩内心也很大。A.plain平的；B.soft柔软的；C.warm温暖的；D.big大的，故选D。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. This kind of feeling usually doesn't last long. But what __1__(happen) if you feel this way too much? Getting a good __2__(educate) can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and __3__ to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school，__4__ first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, __5__ maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and school-work. You may be getting __6__(far) behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.When you know why you don't like school, you can set about __7__(take) steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about __8__ (you) problems with school. Your mum, dad or teacher will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your __9__(feeling) about school in a notebook. It's a great way __10__ (let) out emotions. Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
答案与解析
本文是一篇说明文。这篇短文主要介绍了学生的厌学问题，并就如何解决这个问题提出了建议。
1．will happen/happens 考查时态。句意：如果你这样想会发生什么？结合句意可知句子用一般将来时态或一般现在时态，故答案为will happen或happens。
2．education 考查名词。句意：接受良好的教育可以帮助你建立你想要的未来生活。形容词修饰名词，故答案为education。
3．what 考查疑问词加动词不定式。句意：所以，让我们谈谈学校，以及当你不喜欢学校的时候该怎么做。故答案为what。
4．the 考查定冠词。句意：如果你不喜欢学校，第一步就是找出原因。序数词前面用定冠词the。
5．or 考查并列连词。句意：你可能不喜欢上学，因为你没有足够的朋友，或者你和老师相处不好。此处用并列连词表示一种选择，故答案为or。
6．farther/further 考查比较级。句意：你可能会落后得更远，看起来你永远也追不上。此处考查副词的比较级，故答案为farther/further。
7．taking 考查固定搭配。句意：当你知道你为什么不喜欢上学时，你就可以开始采取措施让事情变得更好。固定搭配：set about doing sth.“开始做某事”，故答案为taking。
8．your 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：和别人谈谈你在学校的问题是个好主意。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为your。
9．feelings 考查名词复数。句意：另一个好主意是把你对学校的感受写在笔记本上。结合句意可知此处用名词复数，故答案为feelings。
10．to let 考查动词不定式作后置定语。句意：这是发泄情绪的好方法。此处是动词不定式作后置定语，故答案为to let。
Ⅴ.短文改错
It's three months since I hear from you last time. Now I want to tell you impressive story happen in my first lesson. On hearing the bell, the students ran into the classroom as quick as they could. And Li Ming stood outside of the classroom, crying silently. He told me that his mother was ill and he had to buy some medicine for him. At the same time, he apologized to me for his lateness. I praised him for his deeds and asked the students to sing a song naming Mother together. That I experienced that day has become one of the most unforgettable memory.
答案
课时作业(3－4)
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Because buses there are always crowded, I prefer __________ (cycle) there rather than take a bus.
2．The work was difficult, but Tom's __________ (determine) expression showed that he would finish it on time.
3．He will graduate __________ the school in May.
4．He dreams __________ one day becoming a famous violinist.
5．He thought that he might be able to persuade him __________ (buy) some more food.
6．Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's, but it cost twice __________ much as his.
7．We're playing chess just __________ fun.
8．Hurry up! Mark and Carl __________ (expect) us.
9．The girl, with her head __________ (bend) slightly forward，sat silently near the piano.
10．It's quite hot today. Do you feel like __________ (go) for a swim?
答案
1．to cycle 2.determined 3.from 4.of/about
5．to buy 6.as 7.for 8.are expecting 9.bent
10．going
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Father is thankful to me for persuading him to give in smoking.__________
2．Some people have a wrong attitude of the disabled.__________
3．He is such stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.__________
4．He said that he preferred English with maths.__________
5．The water is boiled. Would you turn off the stove？__________
6．Owing to various delays on the way, we arrived two days before schedule.__________
7．It was at the gate where he told me the news.__________
8．He preferred going to the movies to watch TV at home.__________
9．I'm thirsty, I'd like some boiling water to drink.__________
10．At first he had different opinions, but final he was persuaded to agree with us.__________
答案
1．in→up 2.of→towards/to 3.such→so
4．with→to 5.boiled→boiling 6.before→behind
7．where→that 8.watch→watching
9．boiling→boiled 10.final→finally
巩固提升
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Travelling to China is like travelling to another world. Its many famous beautiful places will make you lose yourself in them. However, it is usually not enough for a traveller only to visit these nice places. If you have time to see the local people, talk with them and even have dinner with a local family, it would be a wonderful experience, to know more about the local people's life style at home in China.
New Hope Travel Agency will arrange (安排) a family visit to Xi'an, an ancient historic city in China. We especially have chosen typical local families to host this activity in which you can see the true living style of Chinese people. Most of the hosts retired (退休) at home, so they are happy to see visitors from different countries to come to their homes.
Not only can we arrange to visit the local family but we can arrange to taste the true home cooked dishes. Our tour guide will ask you for advice about the food you want to eat. Just enjoy the locally cooked dishes. It'll be quite a different and exciting experience.
Our agency also provides a good opportunity for you to learn to cook Chinese food. We have a general cooking class in the local family. If you'd like to learn to cook one or two Chinese dishes, please go to our Chinese Food Cooking Class to choose your favorite dishes.
Don't wait. Welcome to China.
1．Where does the writer want the tourist to travel?
A．To the local family. B．To beautiful places.
C．To the mountains. D．To cooking schools.
2．New Hope Travel Agency will arrange a family visit to ________．
A．Yan'an B．Beijing
C．Xi'an D．Shanghai
3．The hosts are happy to see visitors from different countries probably because ________．
A．they have retired and have free time
B．they want to learn a foreign language
C．they want to make some money
D．they want to travel to another country
4．What can the tourists do during the family visit?
A．They can learn Chinese from the hosts.
B．They can learn Chinese table manners.
C．They can learn how to be polite.
D．They can learn how to cook Chinese food.
答案与解析
1．A 细节理解题。由第一段中的“If you have time to see the local people, talk with them and even have dinner with a local family, it would be a wonderful experience, to know more about the local people's life style at home in China.”如果你有时间去看看当地人，和他们交谈，甚至和当地的家人共进晚餐，那将是一次美妙的经历，可以更多地了解中国的当地居民的生活方式。可知，作者希望游客去当地的人家。故A选项正确。
2．C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“New Hope Travel Agency will arrange (安排) a family visit to Xi'an” 可知，新希望旅行社会安排一家人去西安旅行。故C选项正确。
3．A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Most of the hosts retired (退休) at home, so they are happy to see visitors from different countries to come to their homes.”可知，大多数主人退休在家，所以他们很高兴欢迎来自不同国家的游客来到他们家。故A选项正确。
4．D 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Our agency also provides a good opportunity for you to learn to cook Chinese food.” 旅行社也为您提供了一个学习烹饪中国菜的好机会。可知，游客能学习怎么样烹饪中国食物。故D选项正确。
Ⅳ.七选五
Why Walking is Good for Weight Loss
The best form of exercise is walking. Casual walk for thirty to forty minutes can do wonders for the body. __1__. Displayed below are reasons.
Help to burn calories(卡路里)
A daily walk routine can help to burn calories. Walking for thirty minutes a day can help to burn about three to four hundred calories per day. A daily walk helps to burn 100 calories per mile. __2__．
Help to improve energy level
There could be a possibility of drying up with other stressful forms of exercises. This is not possible with walking. __3__. With burning calories, it helps to stay active and fit throughout the day.
__4__
Walking helps to decrease the risk of health related diseases and infections(传染病). In fact, with weight loss it helps to maintain a normal heart rate. Walking for weight loss is good as it helps to stay active and fit. It burns fat, but helps to strengthen the immune system of the body.
Help in planning
__5__. It doesn't like gym and other types of exercises. There is no proper planning required for walking. The progress is easy to track, there are many smart apps which are available for walk and weight loss. It helps to keep a track on calories burned to lose weight.
A．Help to stay energetic
B．Walking doesn't cost much
C．Help to decrease health risks
D．It is best to walk daily to keep a good body shape
E．Walking is perhaps the easiest form of daily exercise but benefits us a lot
F．Walking helps in weight loss, but at the same time it improves your energy
G．Starting a particular weight loss plan is easy, but continuing with the plan is difficult
答案与解析
文章介绍了散步有助于减肥和健康的几点原因。
1．E 上句介绍最好的运动形式是散步，休闲散步30到40分钟对身体有奇效。下文列举其原因。E项：散步也许是日常锻炼中最简单的一种，但对我们有好处。承上启下，补充说明上句，引出下文。故选E。
2．D 本段介绍散步能帮助燃烧卡路里，塑造好的体形。D项：为了保持好身材，最好每天步行。符合本段意思，故选D。
3．F 本段介绍有助于提高能量水平，散步不会让体内的能量枯竭，燃烧卡路里可以帮助你一整天都保持活力和健康。F项：散步有助于减肥，但同时也能提高你的能量。符合本段主题——提高能量水平，故选F。
4．C 根据本段“Walking helps to decrease the risk of health related diseases and infections(传染病)．”可知散步有助于降低健康相关疾病和感染的风险。C. Help to decrease health risks概括了本段内容，故选C。
5．G 散步不像其他类型的运动，它不需要适当的计划。G项：开始一项特别的减肥计划很容易，但是继续实施这个计划却很困难。都在说实施计划，故选G。
