(共22张PPT)
Book 3 Module 1
Europe
Language points
Practice
1.与英吉利海峡那边的英
国隔海相望(Page 1)
2.在法国和西班牙之间
是另一个山 脉。(Page 1)
3.位于塞纳河边上
4.位于巴黎
5.西班牙首都以东500百
公里
6.从事那个工程
7.法国三分之二的画家和
作家生活在巴黎。
1.face the UK across the English Channel
2.Between France and Spain is
another mountain range.
3.situated on the River Seine
4.be located in Paris
5.500 kilometres east of the
Spanish capital
6.work on the project
7.Two thirds of France's artists
and writers live in Paris.
8.作为西方文明的发祥地.
而闻名.
9.据,就----而 言(Page9)
10.控制着
11.成员国
12.逐渐地,一点一点地
13.20世纪后半叶
14.以及地中海的岛屿
15.扩大了的欧盟
16.拥有超过五亿的人口
8.known as the birthplace of western civilisation
9.in terms of
10.have control over
11. member countries
12. little by little
13. the second half of the 20th century
14. plus the Mediterranean islands
15. the expanded EU
16. have a population of over
1. 在(离岸边不远的)海面上
2. 在……南部
3. 在大陆靠近海岸处
4. 被……覆盖着
5. 因……而著名
6. 作为……而出名/闻名
7. 因为;由于
8. 有史以来
9. 从事;致力于
10. 自从……以来
off the coast
in the south of
on the coast
be covered with
be famous for
be known as
because of
of all time
work on
ever since
1. France is Europe's third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.
1. face vt. 面临,面对
这栋建筑物朝北。
The building faces north.
= The building faces (to) the north.
他勇敢地面对困难。
He faced the difficulty with courage.
我们面临着一个困难的决定.
We are faced with a difficult decision.
(face) with such a situation, she didn'tknow what to do.
such a situation, she didn't know...
法国是欧洲第三大国,隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。
face sth.
be faced with 面对,面临
Faced
Facing
与face有关的短语:
1)His wish was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.
He wished to have a meeting with his favourite pop star.
2) I am beautiful, so please don't hit me in(the )face.
3) Don't be afraid when in ( the) face of difficulties.
face to face面对面地
face-to-face
adj.面对面的,当面的
打某人的脸
in ( the) face of...面对
2. across prep.& adv.横过;穿过;在……对面;交叉;宽
写出下列句中across的含义
①The school is across the street.
②Be careful when you walk across the road.
③Tom folded his arms across his chest.
④The yard is 50 meters across.
“横过;穿过”???
在……对面
横过;穿过
交叉
宽
across, through, over 辨析
across指从物体表面的一边到另一边,含义与on有关。
through指从物体空间内穿过,含义与in有关。
over指从物体上方越过。
Practice:
1.He watched Karl run the street to Tommy.
2.A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst the doorway.
3.I stepped a broken piece of wood.
4. He passed the hall.
across
through
over
through
3. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.
意大利在欧洲的南部,位于地中海沿岸。
◆要点必记
in the est/west/horth ....的东/西/北部
on the coast在沿海地区
off the coast离海岸
◆词语辨析
in, on, to表方位时的区别
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
in 表示A在B范围之内
to 表示A在B范围之外,两地之间有间隔
on表示A与B接壤,毗邻
Look at the oicture and fill in the blanks.(in, on, to)
1.Mongolia is ________ China and Russia.
2.China is _________________ of India.
3.Guangzhou is ____________ of China.
4.?Shenyang is ____________ Beijing and Harbin.
5.?The Qinghai ---Tibet Plateau(高原 ) is________________ of China.
between
to/on the northeast of
in the south
between
in the southwest
4. Between France and Spain is another mountain range—the Pyrenees.
法国与西班牙之间是另一条山脉——比利牛斯山脉。
4. range n.山脉
①Between France and Spain is another mountain range--the Pyrenees.
②That is a place with a wide range of temperature.
③This weapon can kill at a range of 200 yards.
④Cups and plates were neatly range on her shelves.
除此意外,range还表示:n.范围;射程U.排列;变动
山脉
射程
v. 排列
范围
补充
(1)range from...to...
=range between...and...在……范围内变动
(2) a (wide) range of 一系列……;各种各样的
in/within range of... 在……范围内
out of/beyond range of... 在……范围外
(1)more than+数词 “超过,多于”
He is more than 60 from his appearance(外貌).
(2)more than+形容词/副词 “十分,非常”
He is more than happy because he has passed the exam.
(3)more than+名词/动名词 “不仅仅是,不只是”
It is more than an amusing joke. In fact it is an educative story.
(4)more than+ one +可数名词单数 “不止一个”
More than one student has passed the exam.
补充:not more than不超过,顶多(=at most)
no more than仅仅,只有(=only)
5. more than
6. Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine.
(1)situated adj.坐落(某处)的
be situated on/in/at... 位于……,坐落在……;
处于……地位(境遇、立场)
(2)situate v. 使位于;使处于
(3)situation n. 位置;形势,立场,境遇
in a(n)...situation 处于……状态/境遇
=located
=locate
6. 描述地方
成都坐落于中国西南。
Chengdu is located/situated in the southwest of China.
be situated/ located on , in , to
这座城市面积2000平方公里。
This city covers an area of 2000 square kilometers.
It covers an area of ...square kilometers.
成都人口超过1000万。
Chengdu has a population of more than 10 million.
It has a population of about ...
= lie in
成都有3000多年历史了。
Chengdu has a history of more than 3000 years.
It has a history of about ...years.
成都因熊猫及小吃而出名。
Chengdu is famous for pandas and snacks.
It is famous/ well-known for /as
这座城市资源丰富,例如煤、石油。
This city is rich in resources such as coal and oil.
It is rich in resources such as...
7. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926.
work at/work on/work out
(1) You will have to the weak points if you want to pass the examination.
(2) We must a plan acceptable to all asquickly as we can.
(3) The medicine the doctor gave him hisillness.
(4) You'll solve this problem if you really it.
(5) He was a report about the harms ofsmoking when I visited him.
work at 钻研; ..... 上下功夫;
work out计算出;制定出;
work on致力于,从事于;对..起作用
致力于,从事于
work at
work out
work on
work at
working on
Florence isanItalian city which becamefamous because of the Renaissance...佛岁伦萨是一座因文艺复兴而闻名的意大利城市.....
◆ because of是短语介词,后接名词、代词、动名词或what引导的名词性从句;
because是连词,引导原因状语从句。
because of
=due to由于,一般不位于句首。
=owing to由于,因为
=thanks to由于,幸亏
7. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
produce product production
1) They took the produce of their farm to the market every day.
2) He hopes to find the money to producea film about high school life.
3) Thefactory's main products are rubberand plastic.
4) They tried to increase production by using bettermethods and tools.
5) It is a very famous production of the well-knowndirector Steven Spielberg.
produce n.农产品v生产
product n.Il,* nn
production n.产量, (艺术作品
7. Many of Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo.
produce product production
1) They took the of their farm to the market every day.
2) He hopes to find the money to a film about high school life.
3) The factory's main are rubber and plastic.
4) They tried to increase by using better methods and tools.
5) It is a very famous of the well-knowndirector Steven Spielberg.
produce n.农产品 v 生产
product n.工业产品
production n.产量,艺术作品
produce
produce
products
production
production
Thank You!