中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
Section A(1a-2e)同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.My mother wants to buy me a _________(新的) bike on my birthday.
2.—How many students are there in the group?
—There are ___________(八十).
3.Forty and sixty is one ____________(百).
4.We have a math test on Friday and it's 90 _____________(分钟).
5.I read English ____________(每一) morning.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.—How ________ Bob ________ (get) to school today?
—I don't know.
7.My father _________ (get) home at six every evening.
8.Look!Here are three __________ (bus).
9.It takes me two hours __________ (do) my homework.
10.The car is coming.Let's run ____________ (quick).
三、单项选择。
( )11.My sister goes to school ________ bus every day.
A.on B.by C.in D.to
( )12.—Is this your bike,Jane?
—Yes,it is.I ________ it to school every day.
A.get B.take C.ride D.drive
( )13.—Does Peter walk to school?
—________.He takes the bus.
A.No,he doesn't B.Yes,he does
C.No,he isn't D.Yes,he is
( )14.—________ does Tony get to school every day?
—He takes the subway.
A.What B.How C.When D.Why
( )15.—________ is it from your home to school?
—It's about two kilometers.
A.How far
B.How long
C.How soon
D.How often
四、根据图片补全下列句子。
16.Do you often _______ ______ __________ to Beijing?
17.I always _________ to school.What about you?
18.Can you teach me to ______ ___ ________ ?
19.Jenny goes shopping ________ _______.
20.Lots of people _____ ______ __________ to work in Wuhan.
五、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,有两项多余。
A:Hi,Jack.What do you think of Mr. Cool's Clothes Store?
B:21._______ There're lots of nice clothes in it.Let's go to the store to buy shirts after school.
A:22._______ How far is it from our school?
B:23._______
A:How do we get there?
B:24.________
A:Sorry,my bike is not at school.
B:25.________
A:Great!See you at the bus stop.
B:See you.
A.By bike.
B.That sounds great.
C.How long does it take?
D.Then let's take the bus there.
E.I like it.
F.Where is your bike?
G.About six kilometers.
参考答案:
一.1.new 2.eighty 3.hundred 4.to do 5.quickly
BCABA
三.16.take the train 17.walk 18.ride a bike 19.by bus 20.take the subway
四.EBGAD
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Unit 3
How do you get to school?
Section A(1a-2e)
Do you know them?
car
taxi / cab
train
plane
Do you know them?
bus
bike / bicycle
Do you know them?
walk
subway
Do you know them?
A: How do you come to school?
B: On foot.
(Ride my bike. / Take the bus. / Take the train. …)
Free talk
Zhang Fang
She takes the subway to school.
The following pictures show how different students get to school. Make sentences according to the pictures.
Li Lei
He rides his bike to school.
The following pictures show how different students get to school. Make sentences according to the pictures.
Wei Fang
She takes the bus to school.
The following pictures show how different students get to school. Make sentences according to the pictures.
Li Lin
He comes to school by car.
The following pictures show how different students get to school. Make sentences according to the pictures.
1. take the train _____
2. take the bus____
3. take the subway____
4. ride a bike____
5. walk____
1a Make the words with the pictures.
a
d
e
b
c
1. Bob 3. John 5. Yang Lan
2. Mary 4. Paul 6. Jim
1b Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture above.
a
e
d
c
c
b
1c Look at the picture in 1a. How do the students get to school? Make conversations with your partner.
A: How does Mary get to school?
B: She takes the subway.
How does Bob get to school?
takes the train to school.
goes to school by train.
How does Mary get to school?
She …
takes the subway to school.
goes to school by subway.
He …
Transportation (交通工具)
bus
plane
ship
train
car
bike/bicycle
subway
on foot /walk
How does he get to school?
goes to school by _______.
rides a ______.
He
bike
bike
How does he get to school?
goes to school by _________.
takes the ______.
He
subway
subway
两种方法表达交通方式
take a bus / by bus 乘公共汽车
ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车
take the subway / by subway 乘地铁
take a car / by car 乘坐小汽车
How do you get to school?
walk to school.
go to school on foot.
ride my / a / the bike to school.
go to school by bike.
take a / the bus to school.
go to school by bus.
I …
How do you get to school?
I …
take a train to school.
take a ship to school.
take the subway to school.
go to school by train.
go to school by ship.
go to school by subway.
How do you get to school?
你是怎么上学去的?
how 是疑问副词, 通常用来提问方式等。
含有动词的交通方式有:
take the subway 乘坐地铁
take the train 乘火车
walk (go on foot) 步行
take the bus 乘公交汽车
…
可以用介词by表示乘坐方式:
by bus,
by subway,
by ship,
by bike,
by plane / air
Pair work
Example:
— How does Maria go home?
— She goes home by subway. /
She takes the subway home.
— How does Maria go home?
— She goes home … /
She … home.
— How does Maria go home?
— She goes home …. /
She … home.
— How does Maria go home?
— She goes home …. /
She … home.
17
12
15
16
13
18
14
11
19
20
Can you read these numbers?
eleven
twelve
seventeen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
nineteen
eighteen
thirteen
twenty
21
24
23
22
thirty
25
twenty
-six
twenty
-seven
twenty
-eight
twenty-
nine
twenty
-one
twenty
-two
twenty
-three
twenty-
four
twenty-
five
30
26
27
29
28
2a Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.
84
105
99
200
72
61
sixty-one ____ seventy-two _____
eighty four _____ ninety-nine ____
one hundred and five ____
two hundred _____
61
99
72
105
84
200
2b Listen and complete the chart.
How? How long? (minutes) How far? (kilometers)
Tom
Jane
walks
20 min
2 km
takes the bus
1 hr 30 min / 90 min
60 km
2c Listen again. Check your answers in 2b.
home
school
20 minutes
--It takes me 20 minutes to go to school by bike.
--How long does it take you to get from home to school?
注意
take在此句中的意思是“花费”
20 minutes
1 mile
40
60
How long does it take?
It takes her about twenty minutes to walk.
.
8 minutes
1 mile
16
24
It takes her about twenty-four minutes to take the
subway from home to school.
home
4 minutes
1 mile
8
12
It takes her about twelve minutes to take the bus
from home to school.
home
2d Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make conversations.
A: How do you get to school? B: I…
A: How long does it take…? B: It takes …
A: How far is it from … to …? B: It’s about …
2e Role-play the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new ________?
Jane: Yes. I ___________it to school every day. How do you get to school?
Lisa: I usually _______________________.
Jane: ___________ is it from your home to school?
Lisa: I’m not sure … about 10 kilometers? The __________ takes about 20 minutes. ____________ does it take you to get to school?
Jane: About 15 minutes ______ bike. It’s good exercise.
Lisa: Yeah. Well, ______________________ at school.
Jane: You, too.
How long
ride
bike
bus ride
take the bus
How far
by
have a good day
It takes about 15 minutes to walk.
步行大约要花15 分钟的时间。
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
某事花费某人…时间
e.g. It takes me 30 minutes to finish my homework.
sb.
some time
to do sth.
take 用法
一. take 表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如:
My father usually takes a bus to work.
我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。
注意: take 和 by 都有“乘、坐”之意。 take 是动词,后面接具体的交通工具,且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语;
而 by 是一个介词,它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。 by 短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如:
格林先生经常乘火车去上班。
Mr Green often goes to work by train.
= Mr Green often takes a train to work.
二. take 表示“花费时间”之意,其常用句型为“ It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”,意为“某人花多少时间做某事”,注意后面动词前的 to 不可丢掉。
如:
It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.
她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。
It takes me half an hour to do my homework in the evening.
晚上我要花半小时做作业。
三. 含 take 的短语
take exercise 运动;锻炼
take off 脱掉;飞机)起飞
take a look (at) 看一看
take photos 照相,拍照
take a seat 坐下,坐坐 take a walk 散步
take a rest 休息 take down 取下
take away 拿走 take out 拿出
take a vacation 度假
1. I take the bus to get to school.(同义句)
2. She takes the car to get to work.(同上)
3.They walk to school. (同上)
4. It takes him 35 minutes to walk there. (对划线部分提问)
I get to school on the bus / by bus.
She gets to work in the car / by car.
They get to school on foot.
How long does it take him to walk there?
根据提示完成句子。
1. I spend two hours doing my homework. (改为同义句)
It ______ me two hours _____ _____ my homework.
2. takes, the, he, usually, out, subway, to, go (.)(连词成句)
___________________________________
takes
to do
He usually takes the subway to go out.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。
1. There are sixty __________in an hour.
2. The skirt is old,so I want to buy a ______one.
3. It's about 15 ___________(千米) from my home to the school.
4. I take a shower _________(每一;每个) day in summer.
5. About eight __________(百) students are in my school.
minutes
new
kilometers
every
hundred
按要求完成下列句子。
1.你经常坐火车去天津吗?(翻译句子)
Do you usually _______________to Tianjin?
2.我步行去学校。你呢?(翻译句子)
I _______to school. ___________________you?
3.你会骑自行车吗?(翻译句子)
Can you______________?
take the train
How/What about
walk
ride a bike
4.Eric usually goes to work by bus.(改为同义句)
Eric usually ________________to work.
5.I always take the subway to school.(对画线部分提问)
_____________always go to school?
6.your,how,school,get,cousin,to,does(?)(连词成句)
______________________________________________________?
takes the bus
How do you
How does your cousin get to school
根据句意,选择方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。
every day,far from,by bike,get to,take the bus
1.Mary usually ________school by bus.
2.—Do you eat well___________?
—Yes,I do.I like fruit best.
3.My grandma's home is ______________here.
4.My sister often walks to work,but today she wants to
_______________.
5.—How do you go to the old people's home every Sunday
afternoon?
—____________.
gets to
every day
far from
take the bus
By bike
Summary
本节课主要进行听说训练,并学习询问出行方式以及回答。
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