2020年中考英语专题复习——连词 卷一(真题)(含答案及解析)

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名称 2020年中考英语专题复习——连词 卷一(真题)(含答案及解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2020年中考英语专题复习——连词 卷一(真题)
一、单选题
1.Giveme _your_e_mail address, _______I'll send you the form. 21cnjy.com
A.?or???????????????????????????????????????B.?and???????????????????????????????????????C.?but???????????????????????????????????????D.?nor
2.It was the _middle_ of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. 21·cn·jy·com
A.?because????????????????????????????????B.?if????????????????????????????????C.?when????????????????????????????????D.?although
3.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. 2·1·c·n·j·y
A.?Although????????????????????????????B.?Because????????????????????????????C.?Unless????????????????????????????D.?However
4.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball?????? basketball? 21·世纪*教育网
—I prefer volleyball.
A.?or???????????????????????????????????????????B.?and???????????????????????????????????????????C.?butwww-2-1-cnjy-com
5.You'd__bette_r take the map with you?????? ?you won't get lost. 2-1-c-n-j-y
A.?so that??????????????????????????B.?as soon as??????????????????????????C.?now that??????????????????????????D.?as long as
6.Cath_y_is_a_fraid of the dog. ?She will run away ____she sees it. 【出处:21教育名师】
A.?ever since??????????????????????????B.?although??????????????????????????C.?as soon as??????????????????????????D.?so that
7.The enviro_nment__will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it.
A.?unless????????????????????????????????????????B.?if????????????????????????????????????????C.?so that【版权所有:21教育】
8.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?
—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.
A.?when????????????????????????????????????B.?unless????????????????????????????????????C.?while????????????????????????????????????D.?if
9.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A.?where?????????????????????????????????B.?why?????????????????????????????????C.?when?????????????????????????????????D.?whether
10.I've wan_ted_to_ read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A.?or??????????????????????????????????????B.?but??????????????????????????????????????C.?and??????????????????????????????????????D.?since
11.In s_ummer,_ food will go bad quickly ?????????we put it into a fridge.
A.?if?????????????????????????????????B.?unless?????????????????????????????????C.?as soon as?????????????????????????????????D.?when
12.—We sh_ould_w_ork hard. We'll never give up. ??????China dream can come true.
—I think so. Let's try our best.
A.?But??????????????????????????????????????????B.?And??????????????????????????????????????????C.?Or
13.Bil_l,_sto_p smoking, ????????????you'll get better soon. 21*cnjy*com
A.?but??????????????????????????????????????B.?after??????????????????????????????????????C.?or??????????????????????????????????????D.?and
14.After th_e_new__high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.??
A.?one???????????????????????????????????????B.?this???????????????????????????????????????C.?that???????????????????????????????????????D.?it
15._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. ??
A.?If?????????????????????????????????B.?Though?????????????????????????????????C.?Since?????????????????????????????????D.?Because
16.The film see_ms_int_eresting ______ we all want to see it. 21教育网
A.?and??????????????????????????????????????B.?but??????????????????????????????????????C.?unless??????????????????????????????????????D.?if
17.A re_cent_s_urvey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.
A.?although??????????????????????????????????????B.?because??????????????????????????????????????C.?if
18.Emily,__you_a_re playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.
A.?then???????????????????????????????????????B.?so???????????????????????????????????????C.?and???????????????????????????????????????D.?or
19.Love y_our_pa_rents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A.?while???????????????????????????????B.?though???????????????????????????????C.?because???????????????????????????????D.?unless
20.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.
A.?that???????????????????????????????????B.?who???????????????????????????????????C.?where???????????????????????????????????D.?those
21.—Chinese gove_rnment_ sent two pandas, Ruyi and Dingding, to Russia several days ago.
—The rel_ations_hip ____China ____Russia will be closer than before, I think.
A.?both; and??????????????????B.?not only; but also??????????????????C.?either; or??????????????????D.?between; and
22.—May I go and play with Dick, Mum?
—No, you can't go out ____________ your homework is being done.
A.?before?????????????????????????????????????????B.?as?????????????????????????????????????????C.?until
23.I know her face____ I can't remember her name.
A.?and????????????????????????????????????????B.?but????????????????????????????????????????C.?so????????????????????????????????????????D.?or
24.—Has the meeting begun yet?
—Not yet. We have to wait???? everyone is here.
A.?and??????????????????????????????????????B.?until??????????????????????????????????????C.?or??????????????????????????????????????D.?but
25.I tried cal_ling_y_ou????????? ?your phone was out of service.
A.?and????????????????????????????????????????B.?but????????????????????????????????????????C.?so????????????????????????????????????????D.?or
26.Bike sharin_g_is_v_ery useful in our daily life???? it still has some disadvantages.
A.?unless???????????????????????????????????B.?because???????????????????????????????????C.?although
27.He could__find__the way home ____ he was only three years old.
A.?though?????????????????????????????????B.?because?????????????????????????????????C.?where?????????????????????????????????D.?if
28.Friends ar_e_like_ books. You don't need a lot of them ??????they are good.
A.?or???????????????????????????????B.?and???????????????????????????????C.?as long as???????????????????????????????D.?as soon as
29.She was tired, ????????she continued her work.
A.?so??????????????????????????????????????B.?until??????????????????????????????????????C.?but??????????????????????????????????????D.?that
30.You can'_t_deci_de whether or not you like something until you try it, _____ it's important to try something new.
A.?but????????????????????????????????????????????B.?or????????????????????????????????????????????C.?so
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案: B
解析:句意: 给_???????????????é??_件地址,我会把表格寄给你。A或者,B并且,C但是,D也不,根据 Giveme your email address和I'll send you the form可知,给我你的电子邮件地址,和我会把表格寄给你是并列关系,故是and , 故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意and的用法。
2.答案: C
解析:_?????????_é?????_声吵醒我时是半夜。A因为,B如果,C当......时候,D尽管,根据 It was the middle of the night,可知半夜是时间,故是时间状语从句,故用when , 故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意when的用法。
3.答案: A
解析:_??????????°???????_了很多雨,我们还是很享受我们的假日。A 尽管,虽然;B 因为;C 除非,如果不;D 然而。根据前后句意思,很明显的让步关系,也能吃用though引导,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记连词的含义及用法。
4.答案: A
解析:句意_??????????????????_欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
5.答案: A
解析:句意_????????????é??è??_携带地图,以便你不会迷路。A.以便;B.一……就;C.既然;D.只要。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路,本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。故答案选A.
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解选项,理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。
6.答案: C
解析:_????????????è?????_怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。 这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。
7.答案: A
解析_????????????é?¤é??_每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则;B如果;C为了。除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。
8.答案: B
解析:句意:—_???????????????è??_号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据—— Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?—Yes,?可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
9.答案: C
解析:句意:——_??????é???????????_么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
10.答案: C
解析:句意_???????????????è??_《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从, 句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。
【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
11.答案: B
解析:_???????????¨?¤?_天,食物会很快的变质,除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果;unless除非;as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在冰箱才不会马上变质,此处是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
12.答案: B
解析:_??????????????????_们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示转折。根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and,故答案选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
13.答案: D
解析:句意:比_?°???????è????????_,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
14.答案: C
解析:句_????????°é??é??é??_路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A: one,一,同类中的一个; B: this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个; C: that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物) 那, 那个; D: it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。
15.答案: B
解析:_?????????è????????_们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A: If如果,表示假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表示转折;C: Since既然; 明显的原因;D: Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。 21教育名师原创作品
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
16.答案: A
解析:句意:这部电_??±????????????è??_,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表示顺接; B: but但是,表示转折; C: unless除非。表示条件; D: if如果,表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用and。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
17.答案: A
解析:句意:_??????è????????è°?_查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。 【来
【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。
18.答案: D
【解析】【分析_????????????Em_ily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后;B.所以;C.和;D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努力学习,否则会失败,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
19.答案: A
解析:_??????????????????_母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
20.答案: A
解析:句意:_??????????????????_有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句,指物;who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,those那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语 ,关系代词用that/which,故选A。 www.21-cn-jy.com
【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。
21.答案: D
解析:句意:——几_?¤????????????????_府派出如意和丁丁两只熊猫到俄罗斯。——我认为,中国和俄罗斯的关系将比以前更加密切。A. 两者都? B. 不仅……而且…… C. 或者……或者…… D. 两者之间,此处指中国和俄罗斯两国之间的关系,故选D。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。
22.答案: C
解析:句意:——我_?????????è????????_去玩吗,妈妈?——不能,你直到完成作业才能出去。A在……之前,B当……时候,因为,C直到;根据常识可知妈妈告诉孩子写完作业才能出去玩,因此用not…until,直到……才,故选C。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
23.答案: B
解析:句意:我认识她_???è??????????????_不能记住她的名字。A和,表示并列;B但是,表示转折;C所以,表示结果;D或者,表示选择。根据题干可知我认识她的脸,但我记不住她的名字,句子前后是转折关系,所以用but,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记连词but的用法,理解句意。
24.答案: B
解析:句意:_?????????è??????§?_了吗?——还没有。我们必须等到每个人都到了。A和,B直到,C或者、否则,D但是.根据 everyone is here,此处表示直到每个人都到了,故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
25.答案: B
解析:句意:我试过给你打电话,但是你的电话坏了。A和;B但是;C所以;D或者。 前后两个句子之间是转折关系。 故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
26.答案: C
解析:句意:共享_???è????¨?????????_日常生活中非常有用,尽管它仍然有一些缺点。A除非,B因为,C尽管;表示尽管,根据 is very useful 和 it still has some disadvantages , 可知用although引导让步状语从句 , 故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意although的词义和引导让步状语从句的用法。
27.答案: A
【解析】【分析_????????????è?????_他只有三岁,但他能找到回家的路。A 虽然;B 因为;C 在哪里;D 如果。分析语句He could find the way home 与he was only three years old.的含义可知,后者是前者的条件,要用though来连接,故选A。 21*cnjy*com
【点评】考查连词的辨析。熟知每个选项的含义,根据语境或句意来确定最佳选项。
28.答案: C
解析:句意:朋友像书_??????è???????????_你不需要很多。or或者;and和;as long as 只要;as soon as 一……就……;看书的条件是书必须是好书,因此用as long as 引导条件状语从句,故选C。?
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词的使用规则,根据上下文的联系和语境确定所使用的连词。
29.答案: C
解析:句意:_è?????????????????_但她仍然继续工作。A 因此;B 直到;C 但是;D 那。虽然很累和继续工作之间是转折关系,表转折用连词but,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意辨别连词的词义及用法,牢记表示转折用but。
30.答案: C
解析:句意:你直到试了_???è???¤??????????_否喜欢某事,因此尝试新东西很重要。A.但是;B.或者;C.因此。根据 You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it,可知有必要尝试,因此尝试新事物很重要。故答案是C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意表示转折关系的连词but的用法。

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