Unit 1 What's the matter？Section B 同步题组训练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section B
◆基础练
I.词汇
1.bandage
2.膝；膝盖
3.nosebleed
4.（使）疼痛；受伤
5.（用手或器具）击；打
6.breathing
7.sunburned
8.我们自己
9.危险；风险
10.几乎；差不多
11.情况；状况
12.千克；公斤
13.岩石
14.刀
15.从?去掉
16.血
17.意思是；打算；意欲
18.重要性；重要
19.死；死亡
20.护士
Ⅱ.短语
1.be used to
2.take risks
3.用尽；耗尽
4.切除
5.离开；从厖出来
Ⅲ.句型及交际用语
1.把伤口用水冲一下，然后用绷带包扎起来。
it under water，and then put a on it.
2.你应该去医院照个X光。
You should go to the hospital and .
3.他上体育课的时候受伤了。
He in P.E.class.
4.杰克打排球的时候伤到了背部。
Jack while playing volleyball.
5.我叫她仰着头。
I told her to .
IV.单项选择
1.He saw a dog on the ground.
A.lie B.lay C.lying D.to lie
2.You go to a doctor immediately if you don't feel well.
A.need B.should C.might D.can
3.--What's your hobby？
--I listen to music，but now I enjoy dancing.
A.am used to B.used to C.am used D.use to
4.I have 20 dollars，but that isn't enough for my trip.
A.nearly B.almost C.hardly D.mostly
5.Children！Dad and I are busy.So we won't come to the party.Be good and enjoy ！
A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves
6.A fire fighter by burning wood that fell on his back.
A.hurts B.hurt C.was hurt D.hurting
V.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.She h herself when she fell down.
2.When they got there，it was （几乎）dark
3.She isn't u to living in the countryside.
4.We enjoyed o very much at the party.
5.He is a man of great （重要性）.
6.Well try to r money to help people in need.
7.The （处境）is difficult.
8.You are taking a big r driving so fast.
VI.补全对话，每空一词
A:Good morning，doctor.
B:Morning.What's your problem，madam？
A:It's my son.He's not feeling 1 .He coughs badly and can't sleep at night.
B:How long has he been 2 this？
A:For two days.
B:Does he have a 3 ？
A:No，I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.
B:Let me check him 4 .I think he has caught the flu.
A:Is it serious，doctor？
B:Don't 5 .Take the medicine and drink plenty of water.He'll be better soon.
A:Thank you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
VII.下列句子中均有一处错，请找出并改正过来
1.Although I have one health habit，I'm not very healthy.
2.You shouldn't eat something for 4 hours.
3.He has a quick breakfast and go to school.
4.Everyone in our class like watching TV on weekends.
5.How's the weather like today？

◆语法句型练
I.句型转换，每空一词
1.What's the matter with you？（同义句转换）
with you？
with you？
2.Put some medicine on it.（同义句转换）
put some medicine on it.
put some medicine on it.
3.She hurt herself when climbing the mountain.（同义句转换）
She when climbing the mountain.
4.He had a nosebleed.（改为一般疑问句）
he a nosebleed？
5.I got hit by a ball when playing soccer.（改为一般疑问句）
you by a ball when playing soccer？
II.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.That piece of news （surprise）me a lot，because I didn't think he is careful.
2.We need time （do）things by ourselves.
3.You should （get）up earlier from now on.
4.Could you please （give）me some advice？
5.Everything （begin）to grow in spring.
6.Lucy and Lily might find it difficult （plan）things for themselves.
7.Would you like （open）the door for me？

◆模拟练
1.-- ？
--Nothing serious，but a bit tired.
--Better have a rest now，dear.
A.Is that all B.Is there anything else
C.What's this D.What's the matter with you
2.You look pale.You see the doctor.
A.should B.have to C.can D.may
3.--What's your plan for the summer holiday?
--I' ll go to Beijing the school term ends.
A. in order that B. so that C. as soon as D. even though
4.We should not eat food before sleep.
A.too many B.too much C.many too D.much too
5. He failed in the math exam and looks sad.Let's .
A. put him up B. set him up C. cheer him up D. clean him up
6.The baby feels while his mother holds him in her arms.
A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety
7. the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.
A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Thank to D. Thank for
8.--What can I do to find my lost watch?
--You'd better a notice.
A. put away B. put in C. put up D. put off










Unit 1 What’s the matter?
Section B
参考答案
◆基础练
I.1.绷带；用绷带包扎 2.knee 3.鼻出血 4.hurt 5.hit 6.呼吸 7.晒伤的 8.ourselves 9.risk 10.almost 11.situation 12.kilo 13.rock 14.knife 15.off 16.blood 17.mean 18.importance 19.death 20.nurse
II.1.习惯于厖适应于?2.冒险 3.run out 4.cut off 5.get out off
III.1.Run；bandage 2.get an Xray 3.hurt himself 4.hurt his back 5.put her head back
IV.1.C【解析】see后跟V-ing作宾语补足语，lie的V-ing形式是不规则的lying。
2.B【解析】句意：如果你感觉不舒服，应该立即去看医生。表示“应该”，用情态动词should。
3.B【解析】句意：我过去喜欢听音乐，但是现在喜欢跳舞。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。
4.B【解析】句意：我有20美元，但是几乎不够我的旅费。not nearly表示“一点也不，决不”；not almost则是“还没有那么多”；hardly是“几乎不”，不与否定词连用；mostly是“主要地；大多数”。
5.D【解析】句意：孩子们！我和爸爸都很忙，因此我们不去参加聚会了。你们要乖乖的，玩得高兴点！enjoy oneself是固定搭配，表示“玩得高兴”，名词children为复数，故用复数形式的yourselves。
6.C【解析】句意：一个消防员被一块落到他背上的正在燃烧的木头弄伤了。定语从句中的fell是过去式，所以主句用一般过去时的被动语态。
V.1.hurt 2.almost 3.used 4.ourselves 5.importance 6.raise 7.situation 8.risk
VI.1.well【解析】句意：他感觉不舒服。well表示“健康的”，在此处用作形容词。
2.like【解析】句意：他像这样多久了？用like表示“像厖一样”。
3.fever【解析】根据下句已经量过体温了可知此处是问他是否发烧。
4.up【解析】check sb.up表示“给某人检查身体”。
5.worry【解析】根据上句问医生情况是否严重可知此处医生是说“不要担心”。
VII.1.health→healthy【解析】用形容词healthy作定语来修饰名词habit。
2.something→anything【解析】否定句中用anything替代something。
3.go→goes【解析】主语为he，时态为一般现在时，故用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
4.like→likes【解析】everyone作主语强调个体，应视为单数。
5.删去like【解析】问天气如何有两种表达：What's the weather like？=How is the weather？均意为“天气如何？”

◆语法句型练
I.1. What's wrong; What's the trouble
2. You should; You'd better
3. got hurt
4. Did; have
5. Did; get hit
II.1. surprised 2. to do 3. get 4. give 5. begins 6. to plan 7. to open

◆模拟练
1.D【解析】根据答句“没什么严重的，只是有点累”可如问句是问“你怎么啦？”故选D。
2.A【解析】句意：你看起来脸色苍白，你应该看医生。should 意为“应该”；have to意为“必须”；can 意为“能够”；may意为“可能”。
3.C【解析】句意：--你暑假的计划是什么？--学期一结束我就去北京。in order that 和so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便于”；这里不合题意。as soon as“一?就厖”；even though“即使”。故选C。
4.B【解析】much too表示“太”，修饰形容词；too many表示“太多”，修饰可数名词复数；too much修饰不可数名词。此处food是不可数名词，故选用too much。
5.C【解析】put up“挂起；张贴”set up“建立”；cheer up“使某人高兴”，实语为代词时，代词放中间；clean up“收拾干净；清理”。由句意可知选C。
6.B【解析】连系动词feel后跟形容词作表语；save是动词；safe是形容词；safely是副词；safety是名词。
7.B【解析】句意：由于有了“绿色长城”，土地产出更多庄称。thanks for是“为厖感谢某人”；thanks to是“由于；多亏了”。根据句意应选择thanks to引导原因状语。
8.C【解析】put away“把厖收起来”；put in“提出；提交”；put up“挂起；张贴”；put off“推迟；延误”。故选C。
























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