外研（新标准）版七年级下册英语Module4 综合检测
一、单项选择（共30小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1. This shirt is too expensive. Do you have a(n) _____ one?
A.expensive B.cheaper C.larger D.smaller
2. —What a great thing to have a robot at home!
—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost _____．
A.something B.everything C.nothing
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3. —Will he come here tonight?
—Perhaps. I'm not sure.
A.Carefully B.Exactly C.Maybe
4. — Lisa questioned Lily if it was she who had stolen the money ?
—Oh. Did she admit it in the end ?
A.asked B.answered C.agreed
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5. His uncle will give him _____ birthday present. It'll be wonderful.
A.a B.an C.the D./
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
6. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A.air B.skirt C.first
选出每组划线部分发音不同的单词。
7. A.use B.ruler C.cute D.music
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8. —The dress is 60 yuan.
—Good. I'll take it. It's so _____.
A.cheap B.expensive C.white D.small
9. —Tom is late again.
—_____ he missed the early bus.
A.May B.Must C.Maybe
10. —How is the _____ in Haikou?
—Awful. There are always long lines of cars on roads.
A.traffic B.weather C.nature
11. —In our life, money is important, but it isn't ______ .
—I think so.
A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing
12. Look! Some _____ are in the pencil box. They are Jack's.
A.notebooks B.computer games
C.rulers D.computers
13. Here are some _____. Can you answer them?
A.questions B.doors C.books
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
14. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A.but B.ruler C.must
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
15. When you cross the street, you must pay attention to _____.
A.traffic B.planes C.sled
16. It's very far from Harbin to Guilin. Why don't you go there by _____?
A.subway B.bike C.air D.bus
17. _____ is an area of ground, especially one that is used for a special purpose such as farming or building.
A.Soil B.Land C.Town
18. —You'd better bring an umbrella when you go out. It's _____ these days.
—There is much _____ in this season in our city.
A.rain, rain B.rainy, rainy C.rainy, rain
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
19. A.funny B.lucky C.study D.future
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
20. —How do you go to Canada?
—I go there _____.
A.by the plane B.on plane C.by plane
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
21. —How's the _____ in Tianjin?
—Too bad. There are always long lines of cars on roads.
A.culture B.food C.weather D.traffic
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
22. —When Tom was eighteen, his dream of becoming an actor _____.
—He is an excellent actor.
A.took up B.came true C.brought out
23. —Jane, what's the weather like in your country now?
—It's warm and _____, just right for walking.
A.cloud B.cloudy C.clouds
24. Some students depend on others so much that their parents almost do _____ for them.
A.everything B.nothing C.something
25. —A second-hand computer is much _____ than a new one.
—That's true, but I'd like a new one.
A.better B.cheaper C.bigger D.smaller
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
26. I'd like to stand on the top of the mountain and take in some fresh air.
A.blow B.make C.breathe
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
27. How many _____ do you usually sleep every day?
A.weeks B.days C.hours D.months
28. —You look worried. What's your _____?
—I have trouble in learning maths.
A.plan B.idea C.problem
29. It took him _____ to go there by bike.
A.four hours and a half hours B.four hour and a half hours
C.four hours and a half
30. I heard someone call her "White Angel", I think she _____ be a nurse.
A.must B.may C.need D.should
二、完形填空（共1小题；共10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
The bicycle is one of the simplest (最简单的) and most useful inventions in the world. What is the _____31_____ surprising is that it was not invented earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles, flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced (生产) _____32_____ long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses _____33_____ energy (能量) to make the bicycle move and there is no pollution at all. Even so, in developed (发达的) _____34_____, most people don't go to work by bicycle. It is not because bicycles are expensive or people feel _____35_____ if they ride to work. It's because _____36_____ cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes _____37_____ to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work _____38_____ their cars and in this way, the situation (局势) becomes more serious. _____39_____ the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths (路) only for bicycles, and to make _____40_____ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city.
31. A.many B.more C.much D.most
32. A.ago B.when C.since D.until
33. A.much B.quite a lot of
C.very little D.many
34. A.world B.countries C.land D.earth
35. A.lucky B.glad C.happy D.tired
36. A.the number of B.a number of C.this kind of D.all kinds of
37. A.safer B.less dangerous
C.much dangerous D.more dangerous
38. A.by B.in C.use D.drive
39. A.Hardly B.May be C.Perhaps D.Nearly
40. A.it B.them C.us D.that
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
What will our life in the future be like? Different people have different ideas.
Danny
Children will not use pencils or books in the future. Each student will have a laptop (笔记本电脑) at school. Just go online and you will find everything you are interested in.
Peter
Too many traffic jams (交通堵塞) make people angry and tired. More and more people will take a bike to work. It is also good for the environment (环境).
Jenny
People will work only four hours a day. In the future, robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax (放松). I will enjoy that.
Lisa
People will wear thin clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. Using air conditioners (空调) is bad for the environment. I am worried about it.
41. _____ thinks that children won't use pencils.
A.Danny B.Peter C.Jenny
42. Peter thinks that more and more people will go to work by _____.
A.bus B.car C.bike
43. People will work _____ hours a day in the future.
A.two B.three C.four
44. What will the weather be like in the future?
A.It's warmer. B.It's colder. C.It's hotter.
45. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People won't have a lot of free time because they have lots of things to do in the future.
B.Children will use laptops for studying at school in the future.
C.Robots will help people do the dangerous jobs in the future.
Let us suppose (假设) it is now about A.D.2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.
What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill (药丸) form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians (素食者) and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don't have any diseases (疾病). No one has to be ill any more.
46. The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon _____.
A.every day B.every hour C.every minute D.every second
47. Now people are eating _____.
A.grass B.flowers C.food D.books
48. Many foods in 2060 come in _____ form.
A.water B.pill C.air D.trees
49. In 2060, _____ have to work on the farm.
A.no people B.no farmers
C.many people D.very few people
50. No one has to be ill any more because _____.
A.there is much medicine B.there are few people
C.there are no diseases D.there are no doctors
Life in the future
Betty: Children will not use pencils or books in the future. Each student will have a computer at school. Just go online and you will find everything you are interested in.
Tony: People will work only four hours a day in the future. Robots will help do the heavy and difficult jobs. People will have long holidays. I will enjoy that.
Lisa: People will wear a new kind of clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. The clothes will be warm when we're cold, and cool when we're hot.
Daming: Too many traffic jams make people angry and tired. More and more people will take a bike to work. It will be cheap to travel by plane.
51. _____ thinks that children won't use pencils.
A.Tony B.Betty C.Daming D.Lisa
52. Daming thinks that more and more people will go to work by _____.
A.bus B.car C.plane D.bike
53. People will work ______ a day in the future.
A.two hours B.three hours C.four hours D.five hours
54. What will the weather be like in the future?
A.It's warmer. B.It's colder.
C.It's hotter. D.It's cooler.
55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.There will be too many traffic jams.
B.Children will use computers for studying at school.
C.Robots will help people do the difficult jobs.
D.People won't have a lot of free time because they have lots of things to do.
四、补全对话（共1小题；共5分）
根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A: Hi, Michael! Would you like to be a greener person?
B: _____56_____. But what should I do?
A: First, you should turn off the lights when you leave a room.
B: Oh, that's easy. _____57_____.
A: Second, walk and ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel in a short distance.
B: _____58_____. It will save energy and reduce air pollution.
A: _____59_____. Don't use plastic bags.
B: Ok. It's so easy to be a greener person.
A: _____60_____.
B: Action speaks louder than words.
56. A.What's next?
B.That's right.
C.Easier said than done.
D.Of course, I'd love to.
E.Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
57. A.What's next?
B.That's right.
C.Easier said than done.
D.Of course, I'd love to.
E.Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
58. A.What's next?
B.That's right.
C.Easier said than done.
D.Of course, I'd love to.
E.Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
59. A.What's next?
B.That's right.
C.Easier said than done.
D.Of course, I'd love to.
E.Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
60. A.What's next?
B.That's right.
C.Easier said than done.
D.Of course, I'd love to.
E.Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
五、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
61. 用互联网，我们几乎可以了解任何事情。
______ the?______, we can learn about almost anything.
62. —我们吃些新鲜的水果吧。—好的。
—Let's eat some ______ ______.
—OK.
63. 将来人们会有更多的假日。
People will have more vacations ______ the ______.
64. 这两个女孩是我的表妹。
______ two girls are my ______.
65. 这个发卡很便宜，只要5元。The hair clip is very ______. It only ______ five yuan.
六、阅读理解-阅读完成句子（共1小题；共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.
Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.
Wang Tao: I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.
Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use "green cars" by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars (火星) in about fifty years.
66. The students are talking about ______.
67. Yuan Li thinks there will be more ______ in the future.
68. Wang Tao thinks ______ will be too noisy and crowded to live on.
69. Li Yue thinks ______ by 2020.
70. Yuan Li thinks there will be ______ pollution, but Li Yue thinks there will be less.
七、短文填空（共1小题；共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Tim is an English boy. Every year, he and his parents go s_____71_____ nice for their holiday. During this y_____72_____ summer holiday, Tim and his parents traveled to several countries. They first f_____73_____ to Beijing, the capital of China. During their stay in Beijing, they went to Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace a_____74_____ the Great Wall. They really felt the b_____75_____ of this famous city. They planned to visit the World Park, but they didn't have enough time. Then, they flew to Moscow and s_____76_____ there for a week. They went to many interesting places and enjoyed themselves very much. Red Square was the first place they visited in Moscow. Leather clothes were very cheap in Russia, so they bought some l_____77_____ coats and a few pairs of leather boots for themselves. After that, they traveled to Rome b_____78_____ train. They had a great time in Rome. Tim said China is a g_____79_____ country and he wanted to go to China for another visit. If he g_____80_____ again, he will visit many other cities in China.
71. s______
72. y______
73. f______
74. a______
75. b______
76. s______
77. l______
78. b______
79. g______
80. g______
八、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
81. 假设你班为了配合创建宜居城市，最近以“Life in the Future: for Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次辩论。许多同学对未来表示乐观，但也有同学对未来有些担心。请你根据这个表格信息，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Life in the Future: for Better or Worse
We have had a discussion about “Life in the Future: for Better or Worse?” recently. Many students are optimistic about the next fifty years.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页（共1 页）
答案
第一部分
1?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词比较级辨析。句意：这个衬衫太贵了，你有一个便宜的吗？expensive 贵的；cheaper 较便宜的，cheap的比较级；larger 较大的，large的比较级；smaller 较小的，small的比较级；根据前面句意“太贵了”，所以应选择的是“较便宜的”。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词的辨析。句意：——在家里有一个机器人是多么美好的事情啊！——机器人真地很有用。有一天，它们将会帮助人类做几乎所有的事情。everything 每件事，所有事；something 一些事；nothing 没有事。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：——今晚他会来吗？——或许。我不肯定。perhaps 或许；carefully 小心地，认真地；exactly 确切地；maybe 或许。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词替换。句意：——Lisa问Lily是不是偷了钱。——哦。她最后承认了吗？question 询问，盘问，审问；ask 询问；answer 回答；agree 同意。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是不定冠词。句意：他叔叔会给他一件生日礼物。它将是极好的。birthday present 生日礼物，此处是泛指，且birthday发音以辅音音素开头，所以前面要用不定冠词a来修饰。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：在下列单词中，哪个单词的划线字母读音与其他的不同？air /?/；skirt /??/；first /??/。
因此，正确答案是A。
7?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。use [ju?]；ruler [u?]；cute [ju?]；music [ju?]。B选项划线部分发音与其他选项划线部分发音不同。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?. A
【解析】
根据语境我们知道买家认为这条连衣裙很便宜。
9?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意：——Tom迟到了。——可能他错过了早班车。may 可以；must 必须；maybe 可能。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——海口的交通状况如何？——可怕的。路上总是有长长的车。traffic 交通；weather 天气；nature 自然。
因此，正确答案是A。
11?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词的用法。A项everything是每件事；B项anything是任何事；C项something是某事；某物；D项nothing是什么都没有；一点儿都没有。根据句意，everthing符合题意。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：看！一些尺子在铅笔盒里。它们是Jack的。notebook 笔记本；computer game 电脑游戏；ruler 尺子；computer 电脑。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这里有一些问题。你能回答吗？question 问题，复数为questions；door 门，复数为doors；book 书，复数为books。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。句意：在下面的单词中，哪个划线字母和其他的有不同的读音？but /?/；ruler /u:/；must /?/。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：当你横穿马路时，你一定要注意交通。traffic 交通；planes 飞机；sled 雪橇。
因此，正确答案是A。
16?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：从哈尔滨到桂林很远。你为什么不坐飞机去呢？subway 地铁；bike 自行车；air 天空，空运；bus 公共汽车；by air 乘飞机。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：土地是一片地，特别是用于农业或建筑等特殊用途的土地。soil 土壤；land 土地/陆地；town 城镇。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词和名词的辨析。句意：——你出去时最好带把雨伞。这些天在下雨。——我们城市这个季节雨水太多。rain 雨水，不可数名词；rainy 下雨的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。funny /?/；lucky /?/；study /?/；future /ju:/；对比可知future的划线部分读音与其他的不同。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：——你怎么去加拿大？——我坐飞机去。“by+表示交通工具的名词单数”意为“乘坐某种交通工具”。
因此，正确答案是C。
21?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:——天津的交通情况怎么样？——太糟糕了。在路上总是有很长的车队。culture 文化；food 食物；weather 天气；traffic 交通。根据cars可知，这里问的是交通情况，故选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组的辨析。句意：——当Tom十八岁时，他想成为演员的梦想实现了。——他是一名优秀的演员。take up 占用，开始从事；come true 实现；bring out 出版。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词和形容词。句意：——Jane，你们国家现在的天气怎么样？——温暖多云，正适合散步。cloud 云，可数名词；cloudy 多云的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：有些学生太依赖别人了，以至于他们的父母几乎为他们做了一切。everything 一切；nothing 什么都没有；something 某事。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：——二手电脑要比新电脑便宜得多。——确实，但我想要个新的。所给选项均为形容词比较级，即much后接形容词比较级。better 更好的；cheaper 更便宜；bigger 更大的；smaller 更小的。由句意可知此处意指“更便宜”。
因此，正确答案是B。
26?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我想站在山顶上，呼吸一些新鲜空气。take in 呼吸；blow 吹；make 制作；breathe 呼吸。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：你通常每天睡几个小时？week 周；day 天；hour 小时；month 月；根据句意可知是小时。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你看起来很焦虑。你的问题是什么？——我在学习数学上有问题。plan 计划；idea 主意；problem 问题。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是数词。句意：他花了四个半小时骑自行车去那里。four hours and a half 四个半小时。
因此，正确答案是C。
30?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词的辨析。句意：我听到有人称呼她“白衣天使”，我想她可能是一个护士。must 必须；may 可能；need 需要；should 应该，将会。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
31?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是最高级。句意：最令人吃惊的是它不是很早发明的，虽然伟大的发明家Leonardo da Vinci为自行车，飞行的机器和一些其它的东西画了画。surprising 形容词，令人吃惊的，最高级是the most surprising。many 许多的，修饰可数名词复数形式；much 许多的，修饰不可数名词；many/much的比较级是more。
因此，正确答案是D。
32?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：直到他死后很久那些东西才被生产。not…until… 直到……才……。ago 以前；when 当……时候；since 自从。
因此，正确答案是D。
33?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词及短语的辨析。句意：骑自行车的人使用非常少的能量使自行车移动，并且根本没有污染。very little 非常少的；much 许多的；quite a lot of 相当多的；many 许多的。
因此，正确答案是C。
34?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：即使这样，在发达的国家，大多数人不骑自行车去上班。countries 国家；world 世界；land 陆地；earth 地球，泥土。
因此，正确答案是B。
35?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：它不是因为自行车很贵，也不是如果人们骑自行车去上班感到疲惫。tired 疲惫的；lucky 幸运的；glad 高兴的；happy 高兴的。
因此，正确答案是D。
36?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：那是因为马路上汽车的数量变大了。the number of ……的数量；a number of 许多，大量的；this kind of 这种……；all kinds of 各种各样的……。
因此，正确答案是A。
37?. D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的比较级。句意：骑自行车肯定变得更危险。dangerous 形容词，危险的；more dangerous 更危险；less dangerous 没那么危险；safer 更安全。
因此，正确答案是D。
38?. B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词及动词的辨析。句意：结果，更多的人把他们的自行车收起来，开他们的车去上班，这样，局势变得更严重了。go to work in their cars 开车去上班；by car 开车；drive 动词，驾驶，开（车），这里不能用动词；use 动词，使用。
因此，正确答案是B。
39?. C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词及动词的辨析。句意：可能使骑自行车更安全更受欢迎的最好的方式就是创造专供自行车行驶的道路，使司机开车去城市困难并且昂贵。perhaps 可能；hardly 几乎不；may be 可能是，作谓语；nearly 几乎。
因此，正确答案是C。
40?. A
【解析】
此题考查的是形式宾语。句意：可能使骑自行车更安全更受欢迎的最好的方式就是创造专供自行车行驶的道路，使司机开车去城市困难并且昂贵。it是形式宾语，后面的不定式是真正的宾语。them 他们/它们；us 我们；that 那，那个。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
41?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Danny thinks that Children will not use pencils or books in the future. Each student will have a laptop (笔记本电脑) at school. Just go online and you will find everything you are interested in. Danny认为孩子们将来不会用铅笔或书。每个学生在学校都会有一台笔记本电脑。只要上网，你就会找到你感兴趣的一切。
因此，正确答案是A。
42?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Peter thinks that Too many traffic jams (交通堵塞) make people angry and tired. More and more people will take a bike to work. It is also good for the environment (环境). Peter认为太多的交通堵塞使人们生气和疲劳。越来越多的人将骑自行车去上班。这对环境也有好处。
因此，正确答案是C。
43?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People will work only four hours a day. In the future, robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax (放松). I will enjoy that. 人们一天只工作四个小时。在未来，机器人将帮助做危险的工作。人们会有很多时间放松。我会好好享受的。
因此，正确答案是C。
44?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People will wear thin clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. Using air conditioners (空调) is bad for the environment. I am worried about it. 将来人们会穿薄衣服，因为天气一年比一年暖和。使用空调对环境有害。我很担心。
因此，正确答案是A。
45?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People will work only four hours a day. In the future, robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to relax (放松). I will enjoy that. 人们一天只工作四个小时。在未来，机器人将帮助做危险的工作。人们会有很多时间放松。我会好好享受的。由此可知A选项是错误的，人们很多放松的时间。
因此，正确答案是A。
46?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处： People go to the moon every day. 人们每天都去月球。
因此，正确答案是A。
47?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：What are people eating now? People are still eating food. 现在人们正在吃什么呢？人们还在吃食物。
因此，正确答案是C。
48?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处： But many foods now come in pill (药丸) form. 但是许多食物以药丸的形式出现。
因此，正确答案是B。
49?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Very few people have to work on the farm. 很少有人不得不在农场工作。
因此，正确答案是D。
50?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People are now largely vegetarians (素食者) and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don't have any diseases (疾病). 人们现在大多数是素食者，我们身心都更健康，我们没有任何疾病。No one has to be ill any more. 没有人会再生病。
因此，正确答案是C。
51?. B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Children will not use pencils or books in the future. 孩子们将来不会使用铅笔或书本。
因此，正确答案是B。
52?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：More and more people will take a bike to work. 越来越多的人会骑自行车去上班。
因此，正确答案是D。
53?. C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People will work only four hours a day in the future. 在未来，人们每天只工作4小时。
因此，正确答案是C。
54?. A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People will wear a new kind of clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. 人们将来会穿一种新的衣服，因为天气会逐年变暖。
因此，正确答案是A。
55?. D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Too many traffic jams make people angry and tired. 太多的交通堵塞让人感到愤怒和疲惫。Each student will have a computer at school. 每个学生在学校都会有一台电脑。Robots will help do the heavy and difficult jobs. 机器人将帮助完成繁重而艰难的工作。People will work only four hours a day in the future. 在未来，人们每天只工作4小时。People will have long holidays. 人们会有很长的假期。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
56?. D
【解析】
句意：当然，我很乐意。根据前面“你想成为一个更环保的人吗？”可推出。
因此，正确答案是D。
57?. A
【解析】
句意：下一步是什么？根据后面“第二，如果你在一个短距离旅行，步行和骑自行车，而不是乘公共汽车或出租车。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是A。
58?. B
【解析】
句意：对的。根据前面“第二，如果你在一个短距离旅行，步行和骑自行车，而不是乘公共汽车或出租车。”和后面“这会节约能源和减少空气污染。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是B。
59?. E
【解析】
句意：第三，当你去购物时带一个布袋。根据后面“不要用塑料袋。”可推出。
因此，正确答案是E。
60?. C
【解析】
句意：说起来容易做起来难。根据后面“事实胜于雄辩”可推出。
因此，正确答案是C。
第五部分
61?. With；the；Internet
【解析】
with 使用，用，?Internet 互联网,句首大写首字母；
62?. fresh；fruit
【解析】fresh 新鲜的，形容词；fruit 水果，不可数名词。
63?. in；future
【解析】
句意：在将来，人们将会有更多的假期。in the future 在将来。
因此，正确答案是in；future。
64?. These；cousins
【解析】these 代词，这些；cousin 名词，表（堂）兄弟姐妹，主语是two girls，用复数cousins。
65?. cheap；costs
【解析】cheap 便宜的；cost 花费，主语是it，用第三人称单数形式。
第六部分
66?. the life in the future
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students. 你认为未来会是怎样的？下面是一些学生的回答。
因此，正确答案是 the life in the future 或 the future。
67?. buildings and people
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people. 会有更多的树和建筑，因为会有更多的人。
因此，正确答案是buildings and people。
68?. the land
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land. 人们将能够生活在大海中，远离陆地上拥挤嘈杂的城市。
因此，正确答案是the land。
69?. most people in the world will use "green cars"
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Most people in the world will use "green cars" by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. 到2020年世界上大多数人都会使用“绿色汽车”，所以污染将会减少，人们也将会活到200岁。
因此，正确答案是most people in the world will use "green cars"。
70?. more
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处： If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. 如果我们现在不好好保护地球，我们的子孙将出生在一个污染严重的世界。
因此，正确答案是more。
第七部分
71?. omewhere
【解析】
句意：每年他和父母都会去一些好的地方度假。somewhere 某个地方。因此，正确答案是somewhere。
72?. ear's
【解析】
句意：在这个暑假，Tim和父母去了几个国家旅游。this year's summer holiday 今年暑假。
因此，正确答案是year's。
73?. lew
【解析】
句意：他们首先坐飞机去了北京，中国的首都。fly 坐飞机，飞。阐述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是flew。
74?. nd
【解析】
句意：待在北京的日子里，他们去了天安门广场、故宫和长城。and 以及，和。
因此，正确答案是and。
75?. eauty
【解析】
句意：他们真正感受到了这个著名城市的美丽。beauty 美丽。
因此，正确答案是beauty。
76?. tayed
【解析】
句意：接着，他们坐飞机去了莫斯科并在那儿呆了一周。stay 逗留。阐述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是stayed。
77?. eather
【解析】
句意：皮革衣服在俄罗斯非常便宜，所以他们给自己买了一些皮衣和几双皮靴。leather 皮革制的。
因此，正确答案是leather。
78?. y
【解析】
句意：他们坐火车去罗马。by train 坐火车。
因此，正确答案是by。
79?. reat
【解析】
句意：Tim说北京是个很伟大的城市，他想再去一次中国。great 伟大的。
因此，正确答案是great。
80?. oes
【解析】
句意：如果他再去一次的话，他会去很多中国其他的城市参观。goes 去。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
因此，正确答案是goes。
第八部分
81?. We have had a discussion about “Life in the Future: for Better or Worse?” recently. Many students are optimistic about the next fifty years. In fact, they think that the world will be a better place than it is now and our lives will be greatly improved. As a result, people will have a higher standard of living and they can live longer.
However, other students are worried about the future. They say the world will become more crowded.Therefore, we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.
But in my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily.
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