(共31张PPT)
Unit 3
How do you get to school?
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
10 minutes
half an hour
1 hour
1.5 hours
How long does it take Zhou Bichang to get to the cinema?
cinema
Pair work
How do you get to school?
I …
How long does it take?
It takes …
How far is it?
It’s about …
How does … get to school?
He/She …
How long does it take?
It takes …
How far is it?
It’s about …
6:00 - 6:25
three kilometers
Pair work
5:50 - 6:30
six kilometers
How do you get to school?
I …
How long does it take?
It takes …
How far is it?
It’s about …
How does … get to school?
He/She …
How long does it take?
It takes …
How far is it?
It’s about …
Pair work
6:20 - 6:35
three kilometers
How does … get to school?
He/She …
How long does it take … to get from … home to school?
It takes …
How far is it from … home to school?
It’s about …
Pair work
How does … get to school?
He/She …
How long does it take … to get from … home to school?
It takes …
How far is it from … home to school?
It’s about …
6:30 - 6:40
one kilometer
How do you usually come to school?
How far is your home from your school?
How long does it take you to get to school every day?
Free talk
How far is it from home to school?
home
school
It’s about 2 kilometers.
How far is it from home to school?
home
It’s about 2 kilometers.
How long does it take you to get
from home to school?
school
It takes 30 minutes to walk.
How far is it from home to the park?
home
park
It’s about 4 kilometers.
How far is it from home to the park?
How long does it take?
It takes him 35 minutes by bike.
It’s about 4 kilometers.
（1）how far
e.g. How far is it from the hospital to the airport?
医院距离机场有多远？
（2）how long
e.g. —How long does it take you to get to work?
你去上班要花多少时间？
—It takes 15 minutes.
e.g. —How long is the desk?
这张桌子多长？
—It’s 2 meters.
由“how”引导的特殊疑问句词组
意为“多远”，用来询问距离或路程。
意为“多长”用以询问时间或长度。
大约15分钟。
2米。
(3)how soon 意为“还要多久；多快”，一般用 “in+时间段” 构成的
时间状语来回答。
e.g. —How soon will you go to Shanghai？
你还要多久去上海？
—In half a month. 半个月内。
(4)how often 意为“多久一次；多经常”，用来询问频率。
—How often do you practice playing the piano？
你多久练习一次弹钢琴？
—Every day. 每天（都练习）。
单项填空
( ) 1. —_____ does it take to walk from your home to the park?
—Less than two hours.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
( ) 2. — is it from your home to school?
—Twenty miles.
Where B. How long C. How D. How far
( ) 3. — does your father go to work every day?
—By bike.
A. Why B. Where C. How D. What
C
D
C
( ) 4. — _____ are your shoes?
—They are two hundred yuan.
A. How much B. How many
C. How long D. How far
( ) 5. _____ people are there in your family?
A. How B. How many
C. How much D. How long
( ) 6. —_____ is it from the library to your home?
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
How soon B. How often
C.How long D. How far
A
B
D
3a
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
1. How does Mike get to school?
2. How long does it take to get home?
3. How far is it from here?
4. Do your friends go to school by bus?
5. Does your dad drive to work?
a. Yes, they do.
b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike.
d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
3b
Use these words to make questions. Then ask and answer them with your partner.
1. school/you/get to/do/how
___________________________________?
___________________________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
___________________________________?
___________________________________
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
I ride my bike.
It takes about five minutes.
3. school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to
___________________________________?
___________________________________
4. you/to/walk/do/school
___________________________________?
___________________________________
How far is it from your home to school
It’s about two kilometers.
Do you walk to school
No, I don’t. I always ride my bike.
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
__________________________________________?
___________________________________________
Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Yes, they do.
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart. The first student to fill in all the blanks wins!
3c
Find someone who… Name
lives about five kilometers from school.
walks to school.
takes a bus to school.
goes to school by bike.
needs about an hour to get to school.
needs about 10 minutes to get to school.
how far 意为“多远”，用来询问距离或路程的。例如：
How far is it from the hotel to the airport?
宾馆距离机场有多远？
how long: 意为“多长”用以询问时间或长度。例如：
How long are you staying in Hong Kong?
你打算在香港呆多久？
--- Can you tell me ____ it is from home to school?
--- Sure. It’s about three kilometers.
A. how much B. how long
C. how far D. how soon
答案：C
解析：由答语“大约两公里”可知应问“从家到学校有多远?”。how much多少，多少钱； how long多长，多长(时间)；how far 多远；how soon多久。
--- ______ do you play football?
--- Once a week.
A. How much B. How long
C. How often D. How far
答案：C
解析：本题是对疑问副词词组的考察，通过答句可以判断出是询问动作发生的频率，所以选择C。
—______ is it from your home to the school?
— About ten minutes’ walk.
A. How far B. How long
C. How often D. How soon
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查词组辨析。how far意为“路程有多远”；how long 意为“多长时间”；how often意为“多长时间一次”；how soon意为“多少时间以后”。由答语可知是询问“你家到学校路程有多远”，故选A。
二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词完成句子。
6．Scott and Peter usually _______their bikes to school.
7．Lisa goes to school ______her father's car every day.
8．—How do you go to Guangzhou?
—I ______the train.
9．Does your father usually go to work _____subway?
ride
in
take
by
三、句型转换。
10．It's 3 kilometers from my home to my uncle's home.(对画线部分提问)
____________is it from your home to your uncle's home?
11．It takes about an hour to get to the library.(对画线部分提问)
_____________does it take to get to the library?
12．Her cousin often drives his car to work.(改为同义句)
Her cousin often goes to work __________．
How far
How long
by car
13．The boy usually gets to school on foot.(改为同义句)
The boy usually _________school.
14．We need about a quarter to get to school.(改为同义句)
_________us about a quarter ________to school.
15．His best friend goes to the library by bike．(对画线部分提问)
____________his best friend __________to the library?
walks to
It takes
to get
How does
go
16. Allan is coming back by train next month. (就画线部分提问)
_____ _____ Allan coming back next month?
17. Please take the medicine before supper. (改为否定句)
Please ______ ______ the medicine before supper.
How is
don’t take
18. Fishing isn’t interesting. I think. (合并为一个句子)
I ________ _________ fishing _____ interesting.
don’t think
is
Summary
本节课主要学习How提问的相关用法。
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)同步练习
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
?
?
Jim's home is about 10 kilometers 1._________ school.He usually gets up at six o'clock every day.He takes a shower and has breakfast quickly. Then he leaves for school at 2._________ six thirty.First，he rides his bike to the bus station.
He thinks riding a bike is good 3.____________.That 4._________ him about ten minutes.Then the early bus takes him to school.The bus ride takes about 25 minutes.He likes to take the bus because he can meet and talk 5._________ his friends on the bus.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．—How long does it take you ____ _______ (walk) to the train station?
—About twenty minutes.
7．—How about ___________ (play) soccer this afternoon?
—Good idea.
8．_________ he _______ (run) every day?
9．Jim _________ (live) in Beijing with his parents.
10．—Does he need about half an hour ________ (get) home after school?
—Yes，he does.
三、单项选择。
( )11.—How does Jerry go to Shanghai?
—________ train.
A．On B．In C．By D．To
( )12.It's so ________.You can't get there on foot.
A．new B．far C．clean D．old
( )13.—Do you need ninety yuan，Cathy?
—Yes，twenty yuan for the hat and ________ yuan for the sweater.
A．sixty B．thirty C．seventy D．eighty
( )14.It usually takes Dale half an hour ________ a shower.
A．to taking B．to take
C．take D．takes
( )15.—________ is it from your home to the train station?
—Eight kilometers.
A．How much
B．How old
C．How long
D．How far
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
16．玛丽通常到校很早。
Mary usually ________ ______ school early.
17．你每天饮食很好吗？
Do you eat well _________ _______ ?
18．我奶奶的家离这里很远。
My grandma's home is _______ ________ here.
19．我姐姐经常步行上班，但是今天她想乘公汽。
My sister often walks to work，but today she wants to ______ ____ ____ ．
20．——你每个周日下午是怎样去敬老院的？
——骑自行车。
—How do you go to the old people's home every Sunday afternoon?
—___ ______ ．
五、阅读理解。
Mary always takes the subway to school.She likes watching people and it is relaxing.It's five miles to her school and takes about 15 minutes.
Lin usually walks to school.It takes about 25 minutes.But sometimes he rides his bike.It takes about 10 minutes by bike.He can take the school bus，but he doesn't like it.He doesn't have any friends on the bus.It's boring.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)．
( )21.Mary sometimes walks to school.
( )22.It's five miles to Mary's school.
( )23.It takes Lin half an hour to walk to school.
( )24.Lin has friends on the bus.
( )25.Lin thinks the bus is boring.
参考答案：
一．1.from 2.about 3.exercise 4.takes 5.with
6.to walk 7.playing 8.Does; run 9.lives 10.to get
三．CBCBD
四．16.gets to 17.every day 18.far from 19.take the bus 20.By bike
FTFFT
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