译林牛津 八年级下 Unit3 Online tours 课后巩固练习卷（含答案）

8B Unit3 Online tours课后巩固练习卷
一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
1. _____ great fun it is to surf the Internet!
A. What B. What a C. How a D. Ho w
2. The car was running at such a high speed that the driver couldn’t ____ it and it crashed into the tree
A. save B. control C. order D. print
3. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.
A. used to be; has become B. used to be; became
C. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become
4. —Ann is in hospital --- Oh, really? —I _____know. I ________her for a long time.
A. didn’t ; will see B. don’t ;will see
C. didn’t ; haven’t seen D. don’t ; haven’t seen
5. —He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hour.
—He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.
A. asleep ; sleeping B. sleep; sleeping C. slept; asleep D. sleeping; been asleep
6. When the teacher stopped ______him，he stopped ______ at once.
A. to look at; talk B. looking at; talk C. to look at; talking D. looking at; talking
7. ---What’s this called in English, Eddie?---___________.
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, this is a computer. C. I’ve no idea D. I not know
8. The TV ________ on Channel Six are about films.
A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems
9. We can change the channel on TV with a __________.
A. keyboard B. mouse C. cursor D. remote control
10. My father will be back from Beijing______ a week.
A. for B. in C. after D. behind
11. Tom has been chosen to play_______ in the play.
A. a important role B. an important role of
C. an important role D. a important role of
12. Every day we_______ the Internet _______ the information
A search for; for B. search; for C. search; with D. search with; with
13. -____ do I save the document on the computer? - Please click 'save' and write a name for it.
A. What's B. How C. When D. Where
14. - What does the moon_______ tonight? - A plate.
A look B. look at C. look like D. look for
15. - I don't think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes.
-_______. It will cause much water pollution.
A. Good luck B. It's my pleasure C. I agree with you D. The same to you
二、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分20分）
1. People like watching interesting and colourful TV_______（节目）.
2.I think you need to buy a new_______（键盘）.
3. People in_______（非洲）are in need of food and education.
4.New York is an _______（国际的）city.
5.If you are interested in our food, you can visit our_______（网站）.
6.It's_______（艰难的）for me to finish the work alone.
7. We should_______（放松）after studying for a long time.
8. There are many stones at the_______ (底部)of the fish tank.
9. The picture on this_______（屏幕）is very good.
10. Tom wants to be a_______（导游）when he grows up.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. After that, you can go to another_______ (city) and enjoy your new tour!
2. There are several_______ (lake) around my hometown.
3. I live in the_______ (south) part of China.
4. So_______ (many) for this lesson. Class is over.
5. The restaurant has been famous for its food since the early_______ (twenty) century.
B) 用所给的动词适当形式填空
16. T he park is a good place __________(fly) kites.
17. ______the baby ________ (stop) crying yet?
18. We ________ (pay) a visit to his farm last week.
19. Who _______________ (break) the glass? It was all right just now.
20. My brother often uses his iPad______________ (search) for information.
三、完型（每小题1分，满分10分）
It can take you a day out to Singapore(新加坡) because of the plane. Singapore is one of the most beautiful countries in Asia(亚洲). There are lots of visitors 1 to the country every year. But were you there years ago? Great changes have taken place in the country. For many Chinese tourists(游客), this small island country in 2 Asia is a wonderful place to take a 3 . On one hand, more than three 4 of people are Chinese. 5 you can simply(简直) speak Chinese with most of the local people. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it is also a good place to 6 your English.
Did you ever try Chinese food outside China? Maybe you are afraid that won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country. In Singapore however, you’ll find a lot of 7 from China; you won’t have any problem 8 rice, noodles, or dumplings. However, if you’re feeling brave, Singapore is an excellent place to try new food. Whatever you like Indian(印度的) food, Western food, or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year 9 . You needn’t wear 10 clothes because it is warm in all the seasons.
1. A. visiting B. traveling C. living D. reaching
2. A. Northeast B. Northwest C. Southeast D. Southwest
3. A. bus B. photo C. holiday D. look
4. A. members B. quarters C. halves D. thousands
5. A. So B. Because C. Although D. But
6. A. practice B. protect C. listen D. provide
7. A. drinks B. meat C. food D. fruit
8. A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
9. A. most B. fast C. long D. round
10. A. thick B. thin C. cool D. cold
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Lisa’s GymKeep fit! Lose weight!Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!Price:￥40/hourOpen time: Saturdays and SundaysTel: 2133730
A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening.The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace.Ticket price: Adults:￥120 Children(under 15):￥60
Star WarsUSA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema.Ticket price:￥80Time: 6:00 pm —— 8:00 pmDates: July 24 to July 27
Summer JobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant?Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.

1. You can ______ at Lisa’s Gym.
A. watch a movie B. find a job
C. listen to a concert D. play basketball
2. Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert, they have to pay ___ for the tickets.
A.￥120 B.￥180 C.￥300 D.￥240
3. Star Wars is the name of ______.
A. a cinema B. a movie C. a club D. a gym
4. Linda wants to find a job during her summer holiday, she can ______ for more information.
A. call 8124697 B. call Lisa C. call 2133730 D. go to the Children’s Palace
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Lisa’s Gym is open every day.
B. You have to work late as a waiter in the restaurant.
C. You and your friend should pay 80 yuan for the movie.
D. The movie will be on for a week.
B
You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed (分别) around our planet. There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded. Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.
The two main factors that influence people's choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in. The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract people.
Natural resources are things that we get from nature and that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil (土壤) in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.
6. The underlined part "on top of" in the first paragraph most likely means _______.
A. very close to B. on the highest part of
C. in control of D. on the surface of
7. What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people?
A. Resources and oceans. B. Climate and rivers.
C. Climate and resources. D. Warm conditions and rainfall.
8. The writer thinks many people don't live near the north or south pole because _____.
A. they can't get enough food there B. they natural sights there don't attract people
C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away D. the length of nighttime is too short or too long
9. Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers?
A. The temperature isn't too low in winter.
B. the resources like oil can bring them much money.
C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.
D. It's easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.
10. The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us ______.
A. people cannot survive in cold conditions
B. different resource attract different groups of people
C. People usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountains
D. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert

五、句子翻译（每小题3分，满分15分）
1. 他能读写电脑程序吗？
________________________________________________________________
2. 她用这台电脑与朋友在网上聊天。
________________________________________________________________
3. 他是这台电脑的设计者。
________________________________________________________________
4. 我的新电脑比旧的更快。
________________________________________________________________
5. 这部电影太乏味了，以至我看到一半就睡着了。
________________________________________________________________

六、阅读表达（满分5分）
Have you heard about“Survival(生存)Holidays”?“Survival Holidays”is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1，100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like“Survival(生存)Holidays”is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all their time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival(生存)Holidays”gives them an important change.
Is“Survival(生存)Holidays”a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own，without adults disturbing(打扰)them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to control the children’s activities，but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge(挑战). Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later，they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
1. According to the passage，how do children feel when they are in danger? （1分）
______________________________________________________________________________
2. What can children learn in the survival activities? （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________
3. Would you like to take part in“survival activities”?Why or why not? （2分）
______________________________________________________________________________


七、书面表达（满分15分）
请根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍一下你对悉尼的在线之旅。
1. 今天我在网站上进行了一次在旅行，我去了悉尼。
2. 悉尼在澳大利亚东北海岸，是澳大利亚最大的城市。
3. 我看到了悉尼歌剧院(the Sydney Opera House)，它看起来像一艘轮船，带着许多帆。我还花了半小时爬上了著名的海港大桥(the Harbour Bridge)。
4. 那儿的天气与我们的相反，所以我们可以在十一、十二月份去那儿旅游。

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答案：
单选：1-5 ABBCD 6-10 CCCDB 11-15 CBBCC

词汇检测：
A) 1. programmes 2. keyboard 3. Africa 4. international 5. website 6. hard 7. relax
8. bottom 9. screen 10. guide
B) 11. city 12. lakes 13. southern 14. much 15. Twentieth
C) 16. to fly 17. Has stopped 18. paid 19. has broken 20. to search

完型：1-5 BCCBA 6-10 ACBDA

阅读: 1-5 DCBAB 6-10 ACCDB

翻译：1. Can he read and write computer programs?
2. she uses this computer to chat with her friends on the Internet.
3. He is the designer of the computer.
4. My new computer is much faster than the old one.
5. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep half way through it.

阅读表达
1. They don’t know what to do. ／They feel uncomfortable.
2. They call learn to stay calm in different times，keep safe and work in a team.
3. Yes. Because I can be close to nature and learn a lot.
／No. Because I don’t have so much free time.

书面表达： Today I took an online tour of Sydney on the website. Sydney is on the north-east coast of Australia. It is the largest city in Australia I saw the Sydney Opera House. It looked like a ship with many sails. I spent half an hour climbing the famous Harbour Bridge. The weather there is the opposite of ours, so we can go there in November and December.