(共29张PPT)
Review of the Simple Present Tense
一般现在时复习
专项复习
A letter from Lisa
Dear Miss He
I study at No.2 Middle School now. I ______ get up at six .I ______ have breakfast at home. I go to school at about seven __________ . I have lunch at twelve at school. I go home by bus . I usually take bus No.1.
My father is a teacher .He teaches Maths in a middle school. He is very busy. __________ he comes home at ten at night .He likes playing chess .My mother is a nurse. She works in Maoshan hospital. She likes cooking. She can cook nice food. We _____ go to the countryside _____________. Please write to me soon.
With best wishes.
Lisa
usually
always
every day
Sometimes
at weekends
often
Listen and finish this letter.
(听老师读信,完成这封信。)
always
usually
often
sometimes
( )
( )
( )
( )
Let’s match.(连线)
Dear Miss He
I study at No.2 Middle School now. I ______ get up at six .I ______ have breakfast at home. I go to school at about seven __________ . I have lunch at twelve at school. I go home by bus . I usually take bus No.1.
My father is a teacher .He teaches Maths in a middle school. He is very busy. __________ he comes home at ten at night .He likes playing chess .My mother is a nurse. She works in Maoshan hospital. She likes cooking. She can cook nice food. We ______ go to the countryside _____________.
Please write to me soon.
With best wishes.
Lisa
usually
always
every day
Sometimes
at weekends
often
The Simple Present Tense
一般现在时
专项复习
定义:
表示经常性、习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。
在表示客观事实和普遍真理时,也要用一般现在时。
关键词:
always, usually, often, sometimes,never
on Sundays,every day…
动词的变化:
2.当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要改为第三人称单数形式。
一般现在时
1.动词用原形。
Let’s talk .
Tip:只有第三人称单数时动词后要加S/es,其余动词均用原形。
记忆小窍门:
一般现在时, 三“S”而后行!
(“三”指he,she,it和单数名词)
Dear Miss He
I study at No.2 Middle School now. I usually get up at six .I always have breakfast at home. I go to school at about seven every day . I have lunch at twelve at school. I go home by bus . I usually take bus No.1.
My father teaches Maths in a middle school. He is very busy. Sometimes he comes home at ten at night .He likes playing chess .My mother is a nurse. She works in Maoshan hospital. She likes cooking. She can cook nice food. We often go to the countryside at weekends.Please write to me soon.
With best wishes.
Lisa
Let’s circle.(圈出信中是第三人称单数的主语)
1.study -- 2. do--
3. play-- 4.have--
5.catch-- 6. need--
7.try -- 8. buy --
9.wash-- 10.go --
studies
does
catches
needs
washes
has
plays
goes
tries
buys
Let’s change(将下列动词改为第三人称单数形式。)
sits, reads, plays, works, makes, likes
watches, brushes, goes, passes
study——studies, carry——carries
4.have —— has
直接加s
以s, x, ch, sh,o结尾,后加es
不规则变化
辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y为i,再加es
说说动词改三单的规则
Dear Miss He
I study at No.2 Middle School now. I usually get up at six .I always have breakfast at home. I go to school at about seven every day . I have lunch at twelve at school. I go home by bus . I usually take bus No.1.
My father is a teacher .he teaches Maths in a middle school. He is very busy. Sometimes he comes home at ten at night .He likes playing chess .My mother is a nurse. She works in Maoshan hospital. She likes cooking. She can cook nice food. We often go to the countryside at weekends.Please write to me soon.
With best wishes.
Lisa
Let’s change:用第三人称单数she来代替I叙述。
She studies at No.2 Middle School now. She usually gets up at six .She always has breakfast at home. She goes to school at about seven every day . She has lunch at twelve at school. She goes home by bus . She usually takes bus No.1.
Let’s change:用第三人称单数she来叙述。
/s/
/z/
/z/
/z/
/z/
/iz/
/iz/
/ts/
/dz/
sleep→sleeps run→runs water →waters
study →studies
carry→carries
wash→washes catch→catches
want→wants need→needs
Can you read?你会读吗?
1. +s 清辅音后读/s/ , 浊辅音和元音后 读 /z/
3.以s,sh,ch, x等结尾的词 +es, 读 /iz/
2. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的词 -y+ies, 读/z/
4. 以t,te结尾的词+s, 读/ts/, 以d,de结尾的词读+s,
读/dz/
takes
opens
{
( )
catches
washes
{
( )
collects
needs
{
( )
√
×
×
( )1. A. makes B. cooks C. stops D. eats
( )2. A. makes B. catches C. washes D. kisses
D
A
发音规则
Dear Miss He
I study at No.2 Middle School now. I usually get up at six .I always have breakfast at home. I go to school at about seven every day . I have lunch at twelve at school. I go home by bus . I usually take bus No.1.
My father is a teacher .He teaches Maths in a middle school. He is very busy. Sometimes he comes home at ten at night .He likes playing chess .My mother is a nurse. She works in Maoshan hospital. She likes cooking. She can cook nice food. We often go to the countryside at weekends.Please write to me soon.
With best wishes.
Lisa
Read and answer
2.Can Lisa's mother cook nice food?
1.Is Lisa a primary school student?
3.Does Lisa have lunch at home?
4.Do they go to the countryside at weekends?
No, she isn't.
Yes, she can.
No, she doesn't.
Yes, they do.
yes---no question(一般疑问句)
Read and answer(再次读信,回答问题)
Tip :带着问题阅读短文。
改一般疑问句的规则:
句中如果有be动词,将be动词提到句首。
Tips:some改成any;第一人称和第二人称互换。
句中如果有情态动词,将情态动词提前。
句中如果既没有be动词也没有情态动词,句首加相应的助动词do或does,动词还原。
She a student .
They play the violin .
Tom go to school on foot .
is
Does
es
第一步:
第二步:
第三步:
s
I
?
can
C
t
?
?
have toys .
Do
I
some
you
any
?
Task 1:小试身手,将下列句子改成一般疑问句。
4.She has some stamps.
____ She have ____ stamps?
3.I visit my grandparents on Sunday morning.
_____ ____ visit _____grandparents on Sunday morning?
1.Miss Li is in the office now.
_____ Miss Li in the office now?
2.Liu Tao should keep quiet in the reading room.
______ Liu Tao keep quiet in the reading room?
Does
any
Do
you
your
Is
Should
Dear Miss He
I study at No.2 Middle School now.I usually get up at six .I always have breakfast at home. I go to school at about seven every day . I have lunch at twelve at school. I go home by bus . I usually take bus No.1.
My father is a teacher .he teaches Maths in a middle school. He is very busy. Sometimes he comes home at ten at night .He likes playing chess .My mother is a nurse. She works in Maoshan hospital. She likes cooking. She can cook nice food. We often go to the countryside at weekends.
Please write to me soon.
With best wishes.
Lisa
Read and answer
1.Where does Lisa study?
2.What time does she get up ?
3.How does she go home?
4.When does her father come home?
Read and answer(读短文,回答问题)
She studies at No.2 Middle School.
She gets up at six.
She goes home by bus.
He comes home at ten .
what
how many
how much
which
how far
where
who
whose
how about
what day
what date
2.星期几
4.几点 6.哪个 8.谁的 10.怎样 12.多少钱 15.多远
what time
when
how
说出下列特殊疑问词
1.什么
3.几号
5.哪里
7.谁
9.什么时候
11….怎么样
14.多少个
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
Task 2:对划线部分提问
5. She works in Maoshan hospital.
2. She can cook nice food.
1.My father is a teacher.
4.We often go to the countryside at weekends.
3.I usually take bus No.1.
What is your father ’s job?
What is your father?
What can she do?
Which bus do you usually take?
What do you often do at weekends?
Where does she work?
Tip:先将划线词改为疑问词,再将其余部分改成一般疑问句!
Play a game:唱反调
1.There are some fruit trees here.
2.We must get up early.
3.We have a good time here.
4.He surfs the Internet at weekends.
There are not any fruit trees here.
We must not get up early.
We don't have a good time here.
He doesn't surf the Internet at weekends.
唱反调。将下列句子改为否定句。
改否定句规则 Tip1:句中如有Be动词直接在Be后加not.
Tip2:句中如有情态动词直接在其后加not.
Tip3:句中既没有Be动词也没有情态动词的话,在动词前加don’t或者doesn’t,动词恢复原形。
Tips:some改成any。
完形填空。
I have a good friend, Lin Tao. He is a good boy .Everyone 1 him very much.
He 2 up very early .He 3 breakfast at 7:00 and then he goes to school by bus. Classes 4 at 8:00. In the afternoon , School 5 over at 4:20.He 6 watch in the evening on weekdays.
Lin Tao and I often 7 in the park at weekends. Last weekend , It was rainy, we 8 go to the park. We 9 a film in the cinema.
Next Sunday is my birthday, Lin Tao 10 come to my birthday party.
( ) 1. A. like B. likes C. liking
( ) 2. A. got B. getting C. gets
( ) 3. A. has . B. have C. eat
( ) 4.A.begin B. begins C. beginning
( ) 5.A.is B. are C. be
( ) 6.A.isn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t
( ) 7.A.plays B. played C. play
( ) 8.A.isn’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t
( ) 9.A.watch B. see C. saw
( ) 10.A.do B.is C. will
Task 3:完形填空。帮Lisa 完成对朋友的介绍。
Tips: 1. Jump and read.跳读理解。
2. Catch the keys.抓住关键。
3. Check carefully.仔细检查。
完形填空。
I have a good friend,Lin Tao. He is a good boy . Everyone 1 him very much.
He 2 up very early .He 3 breakfast at 7:00 and then he goes to school by bus.Classes 4 at 8:00. In the afternoon, School 5 over at 4:20.He 6 watch in the evening on weekdays.
Lin Tao and I often 7 in the park at weekends. Last weekend, It was rainy,we 8 go to the park. We 9 a film in the cinema.
Next Sunday is my birthday,Lin Tao 10 come to my birthday party.
B.likes
C. gets
A. has
A.begin
A.is
C. doesn’t
B. didn’t
C. will
C. play
C. saw
Dear Miss He
I have a friend.Her/His name is _________
______________________________________
______________________________________ With best wishes
…
Task 4:Write a letter to Miss He
Tip:介绍你的一位朋友。要注意一般现在时的用法哦!
Homework
1.复习今天所学的一般现在时态,完成练习。
2.完成给Miss He 的信,介绍你的好朋友。