(共29张PPT)
第 10 课时
Modules 1-3（八下）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·名词
1.salt→ （adj.）含盐的?
2.France→ （n.）法语?
→ （n.）法国人?
3.environment
→ （adj.）自然环境的;环境的?
4.hobby→ （复数）? 5.love喜爱→ （adj.）可爱的;令人愉快的?
（v.）爱;热爱
·动词
6.smell闻;闻出
→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
（n.）气味
salty
French
Frenchman
environmental
hobbies
lovely
smelled/smelt
smelled/smelt
词
汇
拓
展 7.compete→ （n.）竞争?
→ （n.）竞争?
者;对手
→ （adj.）竞争的;有竞争力的?
*compete for为……竞争
*compete with与……竞争
8.invite→ （n.）邀请? 9.dream
→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
（n.）梦;梦想
*dream about/of 梦到
*dream of/about doing sth. 梦想做某事
*realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想
competition
competitor
competitive
invitation
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
词
汇
拓
展 10.communicate
→ （n.）交流?
*communicate with sb. 与……交流
11.mix→ （n.）?
*mix up 把……混合在一起
12.discover→ （n.）发现;?发觉;被发现的事物
13.enter→ （n.）入口;?
进入
→ （n.）进入?
权;进入许可
·形容词
14.modern→ （反义词）?
communication
mixture
discovery
entrance
entry
ancient
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1. 尝一尝;试试看?
2. 收到某人的来信?
3. 迫不及待地做某事?
4. 倒数;倒计时?
5. 编写;写作?
6. 以……的名字命名?
7. 参加一个比赛?
8. 搜寻? ·介词短语
9. 起初;首先?
10. 在学校;上学?
11. 用恰当的方式?
12. 为了做某事?
13. 在任何其他行星上?
14. 值日;值班?
·名词短语
15. 对甜食的爱好?
have a try
hear from sb.
can't wait to do sth.
count down
write about
name after…
enter a competition
search for
at first
at school
in the right way
in order to do sth.
on any other planets
on duty
sweet tooth
短语归纳 16. 一等奖?
17. 一个十五岁的美国男孩?
18. 最新消息?
·其他短语
19. 数百万的?
20. 到目前为止?
first prize
a fifteen-year-old American boy
the latest news
millions of
so far
金句诵读 ·感受与感情
1.Oh, I'm afraid of flying too. 哦, 我也害怕坐飞机。
2.That's a pity. 那真令人遗憾。
3.It was great to hear from you, and I can't wait to meet you.
收到你的来信我很高兴, 我已经等不及见你了。
4.Thank you for telling me about your hobbies.
谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。
5.I enjoy sports too, especially tennis.
我也喜欢运动, 尤其是网球。
金句诵读 ·个人经历
6.To win it, you need to make up a short story about the place you've visited.
为了赢得它, 你需要编造出一个关于你参观过的地方的小故事。
7.But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China! 但是我没法表达对去中国的兴奋之情!
8.This language is different from English in many ways, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.
这门语言在很多方面与英语不同, 并且他们发现拼写和发音很困难。
语法链接 1.感官动词的用法。
2.现在完成时。[详见P111,专题（六）]
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? try v.& n.尝试;努力
【题1】根据汉语意思完成句子。
我认为你最好尝试一下。
I think you'd better .?
【题2】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）Dear, let's try （call） her at another number. Maybe we phoned the wrong number.?
（2）Remember them as carefully as you can and try （not make） any mistakes.?
have a try
calling
not to make
【归纳拓展】
（1）try作名词,意为“尝试;努力”;have a try意为“尝试一下”。
（2）try还可作动词,意为“尝试”,常见搭配如下:
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? proud adj.感到骄傲的;感到自豪的
【题3】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles, is
the （proud） of China.?
（2）We are （pride） of our great country, China.?
pride
proud
【归纳拓展】
（1）proud的常见搭配:
（2）proud的名词形式为pride,其常用词组如下:
be the pride of…是……的骄傲
take pride in…=be proud of…为……感到骄傲
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? afford v.（有财力）买得起;付得起
【题4】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）Granny told me that her family could not even （afford） a bike at that time.?
（2）We can never afford （take） time off from work to enjoy the things in life that we really want to do, because our bills are so high.?
【题5】根据汉语意思完成句子。
约翰想要一台电脑,但是他的父母负担不起。
John wants a computer, but his parents can't one for him.?
afford
to take
afford to buy
【归纳拓展】
afford为及物动词,常与can, could, be able to等连用,后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,意为“负担得起……”,常用在否定句或疑问句中。
The car is much too expensive.I can't afford it.
这辆轿车太贵了。我负担不起。
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? invite v.邀请
【题6】在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
（1）—Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday?
—Thank you for your （invite）. I will get there on time. ?
（2）—Why are you so excited?
—Nancy invited me （go） on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.?
（3）Lily invites me Sanya with her this summer holiday.?
invitation
to go
to
【归纳拓展】
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? borrow/lend/keep
【题7】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
borrow lend keep
（1）I a dictionary from Lucy just now, and I must return it to her tomorrow. ?
（2）You have the book for a week. You'd better return it to the library before you get fined. ?
（3）—May I your bike??
—Of course. But you can't it to others. ?
borrowed
kept
borrow
lend
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 常见搭配
borrow 借（进） borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物
lend 借（出） lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.
借给某人某物
keep 保留,
引申为“借用” “sb. keep（s） sth. + for + 时间段”意为“某人借某物多长时间”,常用how long对其进行提问
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? Oh, I'm afraid of flying too. 哦,我也害怕坐飞机。
【题8】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）我的弟弟害怕他的数学老师。
My brother his maths teacher.?
（2）他们有时害怕和别人交流。
They with others sometimes.?
【题9】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）I'm afraid （swim） in the river.?
（2）I'm afraid of （make） the same mistake.?
is afraid of
are afraid to communicate
to swim
making
【归纳拓展】
afraid的常用结构:
（1）be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事
（2）be afraid of doing sth.担心某事发生
（3）be afraid of sth. 害怕某物
（4）be afraid+that从句 恐怕/害怕……
She is afraid to go across the river because she is afraid of falling into the river.
她不敢过河,因为她担心会掉进河里。
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? They have been to many interesting places.
他们去过很多有趣的地方。
【题10】用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。每个短语限用一次。
have been to have been in have gone to
（1）A number of tourists Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.?
（2）—Ben and Tom aren't at home, are they?
—No. They London on business.?
（3）Mary, along with her parents, Hainan for a week and they will come back soon.?
have been to
have gone to
has been in
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
have been to 去过某地（已回来） 常与ever, never, twice等连用
have gone to 去了某地（还未回来,人不在说话的现场） 通常用于第三人称
have been in 待在（一直在某地） 延续性动词短语,与一段时间连用
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? …and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.
……并且他们发现这些词语的拼写和发音很难。
【题11】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）I find it very important （learn） English well.?
（2）When you reach the top of the mountain, you'll find it
difficult （take） in air.?
to learn
to take
【归纳拓展】
（1）句中的it为find 的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式to spell and pronounce the words。类似的后跟形式宾语it的句型还有think/feel/make+it+adj.+to do sth.。
I think it difficult to learn English well.
我认为学好英语很困难。
（2）it还可作形式主语,此时其常见句型为It's+adj.（+of/for sb.）+to do sth.。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.Most people in China couldn't （买得起） cars twenty years ago.?
2.We often feel very （紧张的） before the maths examination.?
3.The girl is （害怕） to go out at night.?
4.Some parents tell their kids not to speak to （陌生人）.?
5.It （闻起来） so strong that I don't like it at all. ?
afford
nervous
afraid
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strangers
smells
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes. But they forget where （find） it from time to time.?
2.I find it difficult （speak） French.?
3.More and more people are used to getting the （late） news on their mobile phones.?
4.Susan's （hobby） include reading, cooking and hiking.?
5.The fans couldn't wait （see） their favourite pop star.?
to find
to speak
latest
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hobbies
to see
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6.They have （be） to many foreign countries.?
7.Sally is afraid of （fly）.?
8.Jack is such a （love） boy that many of his classmates like to play with him.?
9.I will invite you （come） with us.?
10.Scientists （discover） many other galaxies in the universe since a long time ago.?
been
flying
lovely
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to come
have discovered
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
possible so far tooth none France
1.He is too weak. It's for him to move the heavy box.?
2.Too much sugar is bad for your .?
3.We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try
some dishes. ?
4. of us was going to the party.?
5.They have helped build many schools in the poor areas .?
impossible
teeth
French
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None
so far
(共35张PPT)
第 11 课时
Modules 4-5（八下）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·名词
1.hero→ （复数）?
2.humour→ （adj.）?
3.day→ （adj.）日常?
的;每日的
4.head→ （n.）头痛?
·形容词
5.ill→ （n.）生病?
→ （近义词）? 6.active→ （n.）?
7.good→ （adv.）很好地?
8.private→ （n.）隐私?
→ （近义词）?
9.strong→ （反义词）柔?
弱的;虚弱的
→ （n.）弱点;衰弱?
heroes
humorous
daily
headache
illness
sick
activity
well
privacy
personal
weak
weakness
词
汇
拓
展 ·动词
10.fight 与……战斗;打架
→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （n.）战士;?
奋斗者;战斗机
（n.）斗争;打架
*fight for…为……而战斗
*fight against与……作斗争
*fight with sb.同某人并肩作战;与某人打架 11.invent→ （n.）发明?
→ （n.）发明人?
12.create→ （n.）创造?
→ （n.）创造者?
→ （adj.）有创造力的
13.satisfy→ （adj.）满意的;满足的
→ （adj.）令人满意的
→ （n.）?
*be satisfied with 对……感到满意
fought
fought
fighter
invention
inventor
creation
creator
creative
satisfied
satisfying
satisfaction
词
汇
拓
展 14.own拥有→ （n.）?
（adj.）自己的
*on one's own=by oneself独自;单独
*of one's own 属于某人自己的
15.take→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
16.lead→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （n.）领导者;领袖
→ （n.）领导;?
领导地位;领导才能
→ （adj.）最重要的;一流的
owner
took
taken
led
led
leader
leadership
leading
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1. 量某人的体温?
2. 感冒?
3. 参加, 参与（某事）?
4. 感到不舒服?
5. 忍不住做某事?
6. 赢得某人的心?
7. 制造混乱?
8. 去跑步
·介词短语
9. 健康状况很好 10. 在20世纪80年代?
11. 一团糟?
·形容词短语
12. 太多?
13. 受……欢迎?
14. 对……有损害的?
·其他短语
15. 快餐食品?
16. 胃痛;腹痛?
take sb.'s temperature
catch a cold
take part (in sth.)
feel awful
can't help doing sth.
win the heart of sb.
make a mess
go for a run
in excellent condition
in the 1980s/1980's
in a mess
too much/many
be popular with…
be harmful to
fast food
stomach ache
金句诵读 ·卫生与健康
1.You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health. 你在电脑前花费了太多时间。这对你的健康是有害的。
2.Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
也许我太虚弱了, 不能做任何锻炼。
3.First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise, such as running.
首先,停止吃快餐,每天吃早餐。第二,做一些运动,比如跑步。
·娱乐
4.It's time to watch a cartoon. 到看卡通片的时间了。
金句诵读 5.I can't help laughing when I watch them!
当观看它们时, 我忍不住发笑!
6.Today, over a hundred years later, cartoons are still popular with people of all ages.
如今, 一百多年以后, 卡通片仍然被各年龄段的人所喜爱。
7.He keeps fighting with bad people.
他一直在与坏人作斗争。
8.They look very different, but both of them have won the hearts of young people all over the world.
他们看起来很不一样,但是他们俩都赢得了世界各地年轻人的心。
语法链接 1.现在完成时。[详见P111,专题（六）]
2.几种时态的复习。[详见P110,专题（六）]
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? be harmful to 对……有害
【题1】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Watching too much TV is （harm） to your eyes.?
【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。
Did the storm do any （伤害） to the corn??
harmful
harm
【归纳拓展】
be harmful to=do harm to=be bad for, 意为“对……有害”。
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? fight v.与……战斗n.战斗;斗争
【题3】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
David showed great courage when he （fight） against illness last year.?
【题4】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）是时候采取措施与空气污染作斗争了。
It's time to take measures to air pollution.?
（2）第二次世界大战中,英国与德国作战。
In World War Ⅱ, Britain Germany. ?
fought
fight against
fought against
【归纳拓展】
fight既可作动词,又可作名词,意为“打仗,战斗”,过去式与过去分词都是fought。常用短语如下:
fight for… 为……而战斗
fight against…与……作斗争
fight with sb.同某人并肩作战;与某人打架
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? expect v.预料;期待
【题5】根据汉语意思完成句子。
他期望你按时完成工作。
He you the work on time.?
【题6】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）I think everyone expects （see） something enjoyable in the world.?
（2）—Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people.
—Well, it's not out of my （expect）.?
expects
to finish
to see
expectation
【归纳拓展】
（1）expect用法小结:
（2）expect的名词形式为expectation。
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? own adj.自己的
【题7】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）Do you plan to set up your （自己的） company??
（2）Everyone （拥有） an iPad in my class.?
own
owns
【归纳拓展】
（1）own常和形容词性物主代词连用,即one's own,意为“某人自己的”。
Where is your own dictionary?你自己的词典在哪儿呢?
（2）含own的短语:on one's own 相当于by oneself或alone,意为“独自地;靠自己”,在句中作状语;of one's own 意为“属于某人自己的”,在句中作定语。
He has a house of his own, and he built the house on his own last year.
他有一栋属于自己的房子,这栋房子是他去年独自建造的。
（3）own还可作动词,意为“拥有”。
He owns three companies. 他拥有三家公司。
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? such as/for example
【题8】用such as或for example填空。
（1）I like some gentlemanly stars, Jin Dong and Chen Daoming.?
（2）Some young people would rather use some ways to show that they are different, , they will dye their hair white or red.?
such as
for example
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【词义辨析】
词条 用法
such as 用于列举同类人或事物中的几个具体例子;其后不用逗号与后面的内容分开;后接名词、v.-ing形式
for example 列举同类人或事物中的一个例子;其后用逗号与后面的内容分开
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? join/join in/take part in/attend
【题9】用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
join join in take part in attend
（1）Why not an English club to practise your English??
（2）I didn't want to their argument. ?
（3）How many countries the last Olympic Games??
（4）The teacher will leave for Guangzhou to an important meeting tomorrow.?
join
join in
took part in
attend
【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
join 意为“参加;加入”,指加入某个组织或团体,并成为其中的一员
join in 意为“参加”,指参加某项活动
take part in 意为“参加”,指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用
attend 意为“参加;出席”,侧重出席重要的场合,如会议、婚礼等
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[注意]表示“加入某人的活动”时,可用join sb. in （doing） sth.。
I'm sure you'll all join me in wishing Ted and Laura a very happy marriage.
我相信大家会与我一起共祝特德和劳拉喜结良缘。
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? invent/create/discover
【题10】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
invent create discover
（1）He a box hidden under the floor.?
（2）He has a new way of making silk.?
（3）Costuming experts new dress styles for ladies every season.?
discovered
invented
create
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
invent 意为“发明”,指创造出前所未有的东西,如工具、方法、手段等
create 意为“创造”,指产生新的东西,其对象往往是精神上的,如艺术、文学作品中的人物及新的科学领域等
discover 意为“发现”,指发现原本存在,但尚未为人所知的东西
Who first invented the robot?
谁第一个发明了机器人?
Shakespeare created many famous plays.
莎士比亚创作了许多著名的戏剧。
I discovered an unopened letter in the drawer.
我在抽屉里发现了一封未打开的信件。
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? I arrive at work with a smile on my face.
我面带微笑地到达工作地点。
【题11】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
To keep the room warmer, the young man left with the doors and the windows （close）.?
【题12】根据汉语意思完成句子。
因为怕黑,我晚上睡觉经常开着卧室的灯。
I often sleep the bedroom light because I am afraid of the dark.?
closed
with
on
【归纳拓展】
句中的“with a smile on my face”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,此结构常作状语,其中宾语常常是名词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、形容词、副词、过去分词等。
With some books in his hand, he entered the classroom.
他走进了教室,手里拿着一些书。
Don't sleep with the windows open in winter.
冬天不要开着窗户睡觉。
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? It's time to do sth. 该做……了。
【题13】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
—It's time （do） sports. Put on your sports shoes.?
—OK. I'm coming.
to do
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【归纳拓展】
It's time for sth.=It's time to do sth.意为“该做……了”。
It's time for sleep.
该睡觉了。
It's time for us to go to school.
我们上学的时间到了。
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? Do you mind if I borrow your book?
如果我借你的书你介意吗?
【题14】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）—Do you mind （not sing） now? It's already midnight.?
—Sorry, I won't.
（2）Would you mind （show） me the way to the airport??
【题15】根据汉语意思完成句子。
如果我在这儿抽烟你介意吗?
if I smoke here??
not singing
showing
Would/Do you mind
【归纳拓展】
“Do you mind if…?”=“Would you mind if…?”意为“如果……你介意吗?/你介意……吗?”,用来礼貌地征求别人的许可。
对此句型进行回答时,若表示“不介意”,常用“Not at all./Certainly not./Of course not.”等;若表示“介意”,常用“Sorry, you'd better not.”等。
—Do/Would you mind if I open the window?
我打开窗户你介意吗?
—Of course not.
当然不介意。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.We have played football for a year and we all feel （健康的）.?
2.Do you still have a strong love for （动画片）? ?
3.He is an （积极的） member of the school's Football Club.?
4.The （发明） of smartphones changed the world in many ways.?
5.Her （疾病） has had a bad effect on her work.?
well
cartoons
active
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invention
illness
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
expect as such as exercise humour
1.You can't to learn a foreign language in a few months.?
2.I suggest you should take more , because it is good for your body.?
3.Eight months later, he returned to his job a jockey.?
4.I like drinks, tea and soda.?
5.I couldn't help laughing loudly when I heard such
a story. ?
expect
exercise
as
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such as
humorous
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Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There are lots of stories about Birbal in India. In some stories, he is a handsome young man, while in others he is ugly and old.
1. people all agree that he is one of the 2. （smart） persons in Indian history. Here is one of his 3. （story）.?
But
smartest
stories
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One day Birbal was late to meet the king because he had to spend a long time taking care 4. his children and stopping them crying. “You are good at solving difficult problems,” said the king, “but you are not good at taking care of 5. （you）own children. Now you pretend（假装） to be a child and I
6. （show） you how easy it is to satisfy a child and make him 7. （happy）.”?
“I want a cow,” said Birbal. The king asked someone to bring a cow.
“I want its milk,” Birbal said. Soon he got 8. he wanted.?
of
your
will show
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happy
what
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Birbal drank a little and then gave the bowl back to the king.
“Now put the rest of it back into the cow. Put it back…” cried Birbal.
The king was quiet for a short time, and then he began
9. （laugh）.“You have taught me
10. important lesson,” the king said.“You will never know whether one thing is easy or not unless you try it by yourself.”?
to laugh/laughing
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an
(共28张PPT)
第 12 课时
Modules 6-7（八下）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·名词
1.shelf→ （复数）?
2.value→ （adj.）有价值的?
3.activity→ （复数）?
4.culture→ （adj.）文化的;与文化有关的?
·动词
5.weigh→ （n.）重量? 6.sail→ （n.）航海;航行?
→ （n.）水手?
7.depend→ （adj.）依赖的?
→ （n.）依靠;依赖;信任?
→ （adj.）自主的;独立的
→ （n.）独立;自主?
8.prefer→ （过去式）
·形容词
9.certain→ （adv.）当然10.crazy→ （adv.）疯狂地??
shelves
valuable
activities
cultural
weight
sailing
sailor
dependent
dependence
independent
independence
preferred
certainly
crazily
短语归纳 ·介词短语
1. 结果?
2. 在……的末端?
3. 顺便说/问一下?
4. 至少?
5. 同时?
6. 总计?
·动词短语
7. 占据（空间或时间）?
8. 看一看 9. 用光;用完?
10. 列清单?
11. 取决于;决定于?
12. 出版;问世?
13. 为……付款?
14. （与某人）保持联系?
15. 填写;填充?
16. 使整齐;使整洁?
17. 取得进步?
as a result
at the end of…
by the way
at least
at the same time
in total
take up
have a look
run out of
make a list
depend on
come out
pay for…
stay in touch (with sb.)
fill out
tidy up
make progress
短语归纳 ·其他短语
18. 日常生活?
19. 比如?
20. 总是;一直
daily life
such as
all the time
金句诵读 ·爱好
1.Hobbies can make you grow as a person. 爱好可以使你成长。
2.Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp. 然后她鼓励我们就野营的经历写一些东西。
3.My hobby doesn't cost as much as yours—I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets.
我的爱好不像你的那么费钱——我收集门票、公交车票和火车票。
4.People also collect things just to remember something important in their lives.
人们也收集东西仅仅是为了记住他们生活中一些重要的事情。
金句诵读 5.I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 我花一部分业余时间为校队打排球。
·语言学习
6.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. 除了学英语外, 我们还希望你体验美国生活。
7.You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US.
你一定会拥有一段最好的英语学习和美国生活的体验。
8.You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life.
你可以作为客人和一个美国家庭待在一起, 并参加他们的日常家庭活动。
语法链接 1.简单句。[详见P117,专题（八）]
2.并列复合句。
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? come out 出版, 问世
【题1】选词组填空。
come up with come out come true come on
（1）As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will . ?
（2）The book won't until next year.?
（3）I hope you can a better plan than that.?
（4） ! If we go across the field, we'll get there before it gets dark.?
come true
come out
come up with
Come on
【归纳拓展】
1.come out是不及物动词短语,无被动语态,其还可意为“（日、月、星）出现;（花朵）开放”等。
2.与come相关的其他短语:
come up with 提出来;想出 come over 走过来
come true 实现 come in 进来
come on 快点儿;加油 come back 回来
come round 拜访（某人的家）
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? success n.成功;成就
【题2】用success的正确形式填空。
（1）Don't give it up even though you fail to do it. Because failure is the mother of .?
（2）The twenty-year-old writer is very . Her tenth book will come out next week.?
（3）We should encourage him to solve his problems by himself. I'm sure he will one day.?
success
successful
succeed
【归纳拓展】
success意为“成功”时,为不可数名词;意为“成功的人或事”时,为可数名词。其动词形式为succeed,意为“成功”,succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”;其形容词形式为successful;副词形式为successfully。
The first flight of C919 was a great success and we were proud of it.C919首飞非常成功,我们为此感到骄傲。
He succeeded in breaking the world record.
他成功打破了世界纪录。
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? prefer v.更喜爱;钟爱
【题3】在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
（1）—Do you prefer （play） basketball with me??
—No, I'd rather （stay） at home watching TV. ?
（2）I'm sleepy. I prefer （sleep） at home to going out for a walk. ?
（3）My nephew prefers meat vegetables. ?
to play
stay
sleeping
to
【归纳拓展】
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? fill…with/be filled with/be full of
【题4】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）The man took the cork（瓶塞） out and happily found the bottle was （装满了） of water.?
（2）First, we must （用……把……装满）the
bottle some water.?
（3）Life is （充满）with the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.?
full
fill
with
filled
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
fill…with… 意为“用……把……装满”,强调动作的过程,主语为人
be filled with 意为“充满”,侧重于动作和装的东西,主语为物
be full of 意为“充满”,侧重于状态,主语为物,可与“be filled with”进行同义转换
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? provide/offer/supply/give
【题5】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）Some people think it's the parents' job to （提供） their children with a clean and comfortable environment at home.?
（2）We （提供） books, and we set tests every week to check your progress.?
provide
offer
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【题6】在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
（1）Ella asked her friends to provide money the sick boy.?
（2）Welcome to our restaurant. We'll provide you delicious food.?
（3）My parents （give） me a new bicycle as a reward for my good grades last weekend.?
（4）The government needs （supply） food and clothes to these old people.?
for
with
gave
to supply
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
provide 意为“提供;供应”。强调有预见性,并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备,以在需要时提供所需物品 常用结构:provide sb. with sth. 或provide sth. for sb.
offer 意为“提出;提供”。表示向别人提供可接受也可拒绝的某物,如帮助、服务或物品。这可能是对方要求也可能是自己主动提出的 常用结构: offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 或offer to do sth.,其后不接宾语从句
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
supply 作动词意为“供给;补充”。supply还可作名词,意为“供给（量）;物资;存货” 常用结构:supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb.
give 意为“供给;给出”。多指一般性给出或因别人需要而“给” 常用结构:give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.
（续表）
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? Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
爱好可以使你成长。
【题7】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）The man is really humorous. Everyone is made （laugh） by his funny way of speaking.?
（2）We should try our best to make our country （strong） than before.?
to laugh
stronger
【归纳拓展】
1.make是使役动词,后常接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即make sb. do sth.,意为“使某人做某事”。
He often makes his sister cry.他经常把他妹妹弄哭。
2.能用“省略to的不定式”作宾语补足语的动词有:
（1）感官动词: see, hear, feel, watch等
（2）使役动词: let, make, have等
[注意]被动语态中to需还原。
I often hear someone sing in the next room.
我经常听见有人在隔壁房间唱歌。
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? As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.
（夏令营中）除了帆船运动、攀岩这些常见的活动外,还有一个写作班。
【题8】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）Mary is good at singing.She sings as （good） as the famous singer Coco.?
（2）The girl as well as her parents （go） to the park and all of them feel happy.?
well
goes
【归纳拓展】
（1）as well as连接并列成分,意为“并且,还”,可与not only…but also…互换,但not only…but also…强调后者,而as well as强调前者。
You can learn foreign cultures as well as English here.在这里你不但能学英语,还能学习外国文化。
（2）as well as还有“和……一样好”之意,well为副词原级。
He speaks English as well as native speakers.
他英语说得和以英语为母语的人一样好。
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（3）as well as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就远一致原则”,即与as well as前面的主语保持一致;而not only…but also…连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近一致原则”,即与离其最近的主语保持一致。
He as well as his parents is fond of sports.
他和他的父母都喜欢运动。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of
China （依靠） on you!?
2.Thanks a lot. Our （友谊） is important to me.?
3.I can （几乎不） believe we're in the city centre.?
4.I prefer the restaurants that can （提供） customers with free Wi-Fi.?
5.The twin boys are not only of the same （重量）, but also the same height.?
depends
friendship
hardly
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provide
weight
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Five hundred dollars （be） enough.?
2.Helping others is the most （value） thing in the world.?
3.You can take part in （activity） from painting to tennis.?
4.He wants to go （sail） because he thinks it is very interesting.?
5.People treated a rabbit as a pet because it brought
them （please）.?
is
valuable
activities
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sailing
pleasure
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6.She prefers （stay） in the same place.?
7.Tom does homework as （care） as Jim.?
8.The whale was （two） as long as her boat.?
9.Look at this maths problem and tell me your （person） choice.?
10.With great courage and effort, Liu Chuanjian, a national
hero, （success） landed the plane, saving over 100 people.?
staying/to stay
carefully/carelessly
twice
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personal
successfully
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
certain as a result fill must last
1.I'm that you'll have fun on this island.?
2. , the bad thing turned into a good one.?
3.—Can you go out to play football with me?
—You be joking. It's raining outside.?
4.—How long has the rain ? ?
—Three days. I hope it will stop as soon as possible.
5.Don't smoke in the room. It is with heavy smoke and I can't even breathe.?
certain
As a result
must
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lasted
filled
(共25张PPT)
第 13 课时
Modules 8-10（八下）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·动词
1.waste（v.& n.）
→ （adj.）?
→ （反义词）节省;保存?
*It's a waste of time/money to do sth. 做某事浪费时间或金钱
*waste+时间/金钱+on sth./（in） doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱在某物或做某事上 2.wake→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （adj.）醒着的?
*wake sb. up 唤醒某人
3.pull → （反义词）?
4.separate 使分开;分隔
（adj.）分开的;单独的
→ （n.）?
*separate…from…把……和……分开
wasteful
save
woke
woken
awake
push
separation
词汇拓展 5.explain→ （n.）?
*explain to sb. 向某人解释
6.encourage → （n.）?
*encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
7.interview（v.& n.）
→ （n.）采访者;主持面试者
→ （n.）接受采访者;参加面试者 8.stick粘;粘贴→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
*stick sth.+adv./prep.把某物粘贴在……
*stick at sth. 坚持不懈地做某事
*stick to sth./doing sth. 坚持（做某事,不怕困难）
9.include→ （adj.）被包括的?
→ （prep.）包括;包含?
explanation
encouragement
interviewer
interviewee
stuck
stuck
included
including
词汇拓展 10.treat→ （n.）治疗;对待?
*treat…as…把……看作……
11.introduce → （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （现在分词）?
→ （n.）介绍;引言 12.refuse→ （反义词）接受?
*refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
*refuse sb. sth.拒绝给某人某物
13.regret→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （adj.）遗憾的?
14.direct→ （n.）导演;主管;经理?
→ （adv.）直接地;径直地?
→ （n.）方向?
treatment
introduced
introduced
introducing
introduction
accept
regretted
regretted
regretful
director
directly
direction
词汇拓展 ·名词
15.nation→ （adj.）国家的?
→ （adj.）国际的?
16.studio→ （pl.）录音室?
17.silence→ （adj.）寂静的?
*in silence 安静地;沉默地 ·形容词
18.patient→ （adv.）耐心地?
→ （n.）耐心?
→ （adj.）不耐烦的?
?
national
international
studios
silent
patiently
patience
impatient
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1. 占去（时间或空间）?
2. 指出;指明?
3. 捎个口信?
4. 唤醒某人?
5. 观光?
6. 带领某人参观?
7. 向下看……?
8. 采访某人?
9. 参加 10. 保持联系?
11. 看起来像?
12. 担心?
13. 避免做某事?
·介词短语
14. 在……的顶端?
15. （广播或电视）播出?
16. 亲自?
17. 最初?
18. 故意地?
take up
point out
take a message
wake sb. up
go sightseeing
take/show sb. around
look down at…
have/do an interview with sb.
stay/keep in touch
look like
worry about
avoid doing sth.
at the top of…
on air
in person
at first
on purpose
join in/take part in
短语归纳 ·形容词短语
19. 对……有耐心?
20. 因……而出名?
21. 渴望?
·其他短语
22. 一天天地;渐渐地?
be patient with…
be famous for
be thirsty for
day by day
金句诵读 ·旅行与自然
1.It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! 这儿是如此安静, 以至于我甚至能听到鸟儿唱歌!
2.I think it's better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.
我认为我们在山顶野餐会更好。
3.Some of them look like humans while others look like wild animals.
它们当中有些看起来像人类, 而有些看起来像野生动物。
4.I want to go on a trip with my family in the summer vacation.
暑假我想和家人去旅游。
金句诵读 ·人际交往
5.It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me in person.
感觉好像他们不是在和广大听众说话, 而是在亲自和我说话。
6.So keep studying, and I hope that you can join us one day.
所以继续学习吧, 希望有一天你可以加入到我们的行列中来。
7.I'm sure she regrets hurting you. 我确信她后悔伤害了你。
金句诵读 8.I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends.
我曾经很孤独并且害怕交朋友。
9.Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends.
渐渐地,我学会了信任别人,并且他们将我纳入了他们的朋友圈里。
语法链接 1.that, whether和if等引导的宾语从句。[详见P120,专题（九）]
2.宾语从句的时态。[详见P120,专题（九）]
随堂达标小测
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? regret v.懊悔;遗憾
【题1】 在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
（1）How much I have regretted （not take） his advice! ?
（2）I regret （tell） you a piece of bad news.?
（3）I deeply regret I said.?
（4）My great （regret） in the game is that I didn't win the first prize.?
（5）If you don't do it now, you'll regret in the future.?
not taking
to tell
what
regret
it
【归纳拓展】
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? include v.包括;把……列为一部分
【题2】 用include的正确形式填空。
（1）Our plan most of your suggestions.?
（2）He has bought dozens of books, an English novel.?
（3）Everyone is going to visit the Great Wall, me .?
includes
including
included
【归纳拓展】
（1）include作动词,意为“包括”。
Does the price include the tax?
这个价格包括税款吗?
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（2）include/including/included
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【词义辨析】
词条 词性 用法
include 动词 作谓语
including 介词 including+名词（位于句中,其前用逗号与句子隔开）
included include的过去式和过去分词 名词+included（位于句末）
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? It's so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing!
这儿是如此安静,以至于我甚至能听到鸟儿唱歌!
【题3】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
I often hear Alice this English song.Listen! Can't you hear her in the next room? （sing）?
sing
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【题4】根据汉语意思完成句子。
（1）我们应该学好英语,以便能向世界讲述中国故事。
We should learn English well we can tell China stories to the world.?
（2）北京今年雨水如此多,以至于比以往湿润。
Beijing has much rain this year it's than usual.?
so that
so
that
wetter
【归纳拓展】
1.感官动词如hear, see, feel, watch等后既可跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,也可跟v.-ing形式作宾语补足语,但注意其区别:
（1）hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事
（2）hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事
2.so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
He was so angry that he couldn't say a word.
他非常生气,以至于一句话也说不出来。
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3.so that/so…that…
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法 与其他结构相互转换
so that 意为“以便,目的是”,引导目的状语从句 与in order that或in order to do互换
so…that… 意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句 与too…to…结构或adj./adv.+enough to do互换
He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
=He got up early in order to catch the early bus.
他早起是为了赶上早班车。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.Women teachers are usually more careful and more （有耐心的） with the pupils.?
2.I don't want to （浪费） my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow.?
3.Would you mind （解释） this sentence to me??
4.To be safe, students should （避免） going out alone at night.?
5.The senior high school entrance examination is very important. We must （对待） it seriously.?
patient
waste
explaining
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avoid
treat
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
expect listener nation her so that
1.My sister Anna is a good . I always like to share my problems with her.?
2.How he that gentleman would not come this year!?
3.He was regarded as a hero in ancient China.?
4.Maria can hold the horses by .?
5.She got up early she could catch the early bus. ?
listener
expected
national
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herself
so that
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Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello, everybody. First, let me introduce myself. I am Lisa. I am working for a helpline. I often explain problems and give
1. （suggestion） to people on the other end of the line.?
One day, a bright girl called me 2. （thank） her head teacher and told a story about 3. （she）. She was lonely
4. she first came to her school. She 5. （refuse） to talk to other students and they treated her as 6. stranger. She was separated from them. Her head teacher passed her
suggestions
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to thank
herself
when
refused
a
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7. found that she was in silence. He was 8. （patience） and encouraged her to join in other students. In class, her head teacher always mentioned her. Later, other students paid attention
9. her day by day. She began to trust other students and make 10. （friend） with them. Other students included her in their circle of friends. They stuck together like glue（胶水）. Teachers and friends are treasures for her.?
Boys and girls, if you have some problems and stories, please call me!
?
and
patient
to
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friends
