(共27张PPT)
第 5 课时
Modules 1-2（八上）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·名词
1.advice→ （v.）?
2.nature 大自然;自然界
→ （adj.）合理的;合乎常情的?
*in nature 本质上;事实上;在自然界
3.base 基地;基础→ （adj.）基本的;基础的? ·形容词
4.possible→ （adv.）可能地;也许地?
→ （n.）可能;可能性?
→ （反义词）不可能做到的;不可能的?
5.main→ （adv.）大部分地;主要地?
advise
natural
basic
possibly
possibility
impossible
mainly
词
汇
拓
展 6.wide→ （adv.）广泛地;普遍地?
→ （n.）宽度;广度?
7.especial→ （adv.）尤其?
8.quick→ （adv.）?
9.correct正确的;对的
（v.）改正;纠正
→ （n.）?
→ （adj.）?
→ （adv.）正确地?
→ （反义词）不正确的?
·动词
10.forget→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （adj.）健忘的;易忘的
widely
width
especially
quickly
correction
corrective
correctly
incorrect
forgot
forgotten
forgetful
词
汇
拓
展 11.pronounce→ （n.）?
12.agree→ （n.）协议;协定?
→ （反义词） 不同意?
*agree to do sth. 同意做某事
*agree with sb. 同意某人的意见、想法、解释等
13.suggest→ （n.）
14.understand→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）? 15.improve→ （n.）进步;改善?
16.practise→ （n.）练习?
→ （adj.） 实际的;真实的;客观存在的
pronunciation
agreement
disagree
suggestion
understood
understood
improvement
practice
practical
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1. 写下;记下?
2. 查;查找?
3. 犯错误?
4. 请求（给予）?
5. 对某人微笑?
6. 试图做某事?
7. 练习做某事?
·形容词短语
8. 因……而闻名? ·介词短语
9. 低声地?
·其他短语
10. 尽可能……的?
11. 相当好;很好?
12. 家乡?
13. 大量的,上百万的?
write down
look up
make a mistake/mistakes
ask for
smile at sb.
try to do sth.
practise doing sth.
be famous/known for…
in a low voice
as…as possible
pretty good
home town
millions of
金句诵读 ·语言学习
1.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?
2.It's natural to forget new words.
忘记新单词是很自然的。
3.It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。
4.How about listening to the radio?
听广播怎么样?
金句诵读 5.Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.
许多学生询求关于怎样提高英语（水平）的建议。
6.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
我还建议你和朋友们谈谈（所看的）电影或（所听的）歌曲。
·居住环境
7.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.
终有一天, 它将会变得和香港一样繁忙。
8.It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
它比深圳许多其他的建筑物都高。
金句诵读 9.It's on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.
它位于康河河畔, 人口约为12万。
语法链接 1.表示提建议的句型。
2.形容词的比较级。[详见P105,专题（四）]
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? agree v.同意,赞同,应允
【题1】用agree短语填空。
（1）If you think I'm right, you will me.?
（2）After discussion, the family finally the date of their travelling.?
（3）They said they couldn't such a bad plan.?
【题2】根据汉语意思完成句子。
我们同意周末帮老人做一些家务活。
We the old people do some housework on weekends.?
agree with
agreed on/upon
agree to
agree to help
【归纳拓展】
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? population n.（某一地区的）人口,全体居民
【题3】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）With the two-child policy, the （人口） of China will become larger.?
（2）How （大） is the population of your home town??
【题4】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）The population of Cape Town （be）about 3.5 million.?
（2）About one third of the population here （be） farmers.?
【题5】The population of Shanghai is （bigger/more） than that of Hong Kong.?
population
large/big
is
are/is
bigger
【归纳拓展】
（1）population 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
（2）询问人口数量时用“What's the population of…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。
（3）表示“某地有多少人口”有两种方式:
①The population of+某地+be+数词.
②某地+has a population of+数词.
（4）population前有分数或百分数修饰,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式或复数形式均可。
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? advise/suggest
【题6】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）You can ask your teacher for （advise） on how to prepare for the exam.?
（2）The doctor suggested I （drink） as much water as possible.?
（3）The famous hostess Dong Qing advises us （read） more books.?
（4）I'm thankful to the teacher for her （suggest） on my interviews.?
advice
drink
to read
suggestion(s)
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【词义辨析】
词条 名词形式 用法
advise advice （不可数）
a piece of advice 一条建议
take/follow sb.'s advice 接受某人的建议 （1）advise sb.to do sth.
（2）advise doing sth.
（3）advise+that从句[从句用虚拟语气:（should+）动词原形]
suggest suggestion（可数） （1）suggest doing sth.
（2）suggest+that从句[从句用虚拟语气:（should+）动词原形]
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? look up 查;查找
【题7】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）When you are reading, you can （查阅） new words in your dictionary.?
（2）The 4G Internet makes it possible for us to （浏览） information easily and quickly.?
（3）Jack plays basketball so well that many young
people （仰慕） him. ?
（4）Tom is （照顾） his mother these days.?
（5） （小心）! A car nearly hit you! ?
look up
look through
look up to
looking after
Look out
【归纳拓展】
1.look up是动副短语,其宾语若是代词,需放在两词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。
If you don't know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.
如果你不知道这个单词,你可以查一下词典。
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2.与look有关的常用短语:
look out小心 look through浏览
look over仔细检查 look after 照顾
look forward to 期待 look like 看起来像
look down on/upon 鄙视 look for寻找
look out of向……的外面看 look up to 仰慕
look around/about环顾四下,四处看看
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? be famous/known+for/as/to
【题8】用含有famous的短语填空。
（1）Zhu Ting is very famous a volleyball player. ?
（2）The movie Coco（《寻梦环游记》） is quite
famous many children in China. ?
（3）Deng Chao is very famous the TV programme Keep Running. ?
as
to
for
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
be famous for 因……而出名 后接出名的原因
be famous as 作为……而出名 后接表示职业、身份、名称等词
be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人,相当于be well-known to
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? Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?
为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?
【题9】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）Why not （ask） your friends for help when you are in trouble??
（2）What about （go） to the cinema tonight??
（3）You'd better （get） up early to do sports in order to lose weight.?
（4）Would you mind （show） me the way to the airport??
（5）You should （give） up smoking. It is bad for your health.?
ask
going
get
showing
give
【归纳拓展】
1.“Why not do sth.?”意为“为什么不做某事呢?”相当于“Why don't/doesn't sb. do sth.?”常用来提出建议或请求。
2.write down是动副型短语,意为“写下,记下”,其宾语为代词时,需放在两词中间,且代词要用其宾格形式。
3.表示提出“建议”的句型还有:
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.A long time ago it was （广泛地） believed that there was life on Mars. ?
2.Don't tell the bad news to others, （尤其） my mother, because she is ill.?
3.Words often have several （意思）.?
4.It's quite （自然的） to learn a language for a long time.?
5.Walk （快地）, or you will be late for school.?
widely
especially
meanings
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natural
quickly
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
look up million understand university possible
1.Many students in my class have problems in English.?
2.When you are reading, you can new words in your dictionary.?
3.There are two famous in England, Cambridge and Oxford.?
4.There are about five people in our city.?
5.Nothing is if you put your heart into it.?
understanding
look up
universities
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million
impossible
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Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If you want to learn a foreign language well, you should follow some ways. Here are some 1. （suggestion） for you.?
First, you must pay attention to the importance of listening and speaking. You can listen to English programs 2. （careful） on the radio. You may only understand a few words at the beginning. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed. Try to catch every word and pay attention to the key words in the sentences.?
suggestions
carefully
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Somebody may be 3. good listener, but he doesn't dare to speak. He's afraid of 4. （make） mistakes. Try to have conversations with your friends or foreigners in English.
5. there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to 6. （you） in English. It's interesting and also a good way 7. （practise） your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the
8. （few） mistakes you'll make.?
a
making
yourself
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to practise
fewer
If
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Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, you must choose the books you are interested in. A lot of reading will 9. （improve） your language sense. This is the most important. Then, keep writing English diaries. You can also write English articles frequently. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid 10. failure. Failure is the mother of success.?
improve
of
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(共26张PPT)
第 6 课时
Modules 3-4（八上）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·动词
1.hurt → （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
2.beat → （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
3.please→ （adj.）开心的;满足的?
→ （n.）愉悦;快乐?
*be pleased with 对……感到满意 4.cost价钱为;花费
→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
（n.）价钱;成本;代价
5.miss 未出席;想念;错过
→ （adj.）丢失的?
6.crowd 拥挤
→ （adj.）拥挤的;人数过多的
（n.）人群
*be crowded with挤满
hurt
hurt
beat
beaten
pleased
pleasure
cost
cost
missing
crowded
词
汇
拓
展 ·形容词、副词
7.usual→ （adv.）通常地?
→ （反义词）不平常的;少有的?
*as usual 像往常一样
8.far 远的;遥远的
→ （比较级）?
→ （最高级）?
（adv.）远;遥远
9.confident→ （n.）信心? 10.good/well
→ （比较级）?
→ （最高级）?
11.bad/ill/badly
→ （比较级）?
→ （最高级）?
12.many/much
→ （比较级）?
→ （最高级）?
usually
unusual
farther/further
farthest/furthest
confidence
better
best
worse
worst
more
most
词
汇
拓
展 13.loud→ （adv.）响亮地;大声地?
→ （adv.）大声地;出声地
loudly
aloud
短语归纳 ·形容词短语
1. 大量;众多?
2. 迟到?
3. 对……很确定?
·动词短语
4. 保持健康?
5. 用欢呼声激励;为……加油?
6. 热身;做准备活动?
7. 介意做某事?
8. 有机会做某事?? 9. 与……比赛?
·其他短语
10. 因为;由于?
11. 超过,多于;?
不仅仅
12. 与……一样?
13. 远离?
14. 一直;不断地?
15. 没关系?
16. 离……近?
plenty of
be late for
be sure about…
keep/stay fit/healthy
cheer…on
warm up
mind doing sth.
have a chance to do/of doing sth.
play against
because of
more than
the same as…
far from
all the time
never mind
close to
金句诵读 ·运动锻炼
1.We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
我们都尽可能早到, 以便有时间热身。
2.It is more difficult to practise in winter, because the days are short and the weather is cold too.
在冬天练习更困难, 因为白天很短并且天气很冷。
3.I want to choose a sport to keep healthy.
我想选择一种运动来保持健康。
4.Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year. 每年有成千上万的人参加很多不同的马拉松比赛。
金句诵读 ·交通方式
5.It is the fastest and the second cheapest.
这是最快也是第二便宜的。
6.It will take about twelve hours to get there.
到达那里要花费将近12个小时。
7.I think the best way is by train because the station is the closest to my home.
我觉得最佳方式是坐火车, 因为火车站离我家最近。
语法链接 1.形容词和副词的比较级。[详见P105,专题（四）]
2.形容词和副词的最高级。[详见P106,专题（四）]
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? against prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）
【题1】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
They were against （climb） the mountain this weekend.?
【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。
Chen Jie, 18, a student in Tongji University, is one who would
be （反对） opening the libraries to the public.?
climbing
against
【归纳拓展】
1.against为介词,不能单独使用,常和动词搭配使用,后可接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。against的含义比较多,见下表:
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词条 意义 示例
against 相反;逆着 against the law违法
反对;对抗 be/play/fight+against
靠着 against the wall靠墙
在……的
映衬下 The picture looks better against the light wall.在浅色墙壁的映衬下,这幅画显得更好看了。
2.be for意为“支持”。
Are you for or against the proposal?
你支持还是反对这个建议?
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? mind v.介意;讨厌;反对
【题3】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
I want to search for information.Would you mind （turn） on the computer??
【题4】根据汉语提示完成句子。
Suddenly Peter （改变了他的想法） and said, “I can forgive you, but you must chat with me!”?
turning
changed his mind
【归纳拓展】
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? except/besides/except for
【题5】选词（组）填空。
except besides except for
（1）The restaurant is open every day Monday. Because the workers want to have a rest.?
（2）Do you know any other foreign language English??
（3）The film is good too much fighting.?
except
besides
except for
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
except 除了
……
之外 表示一种排除关系,except后所接内容不包括在内
besides 表示一种累加关系,besides后所接内容包括在内
except for 说明整体情况后,对细节加以纠正
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? take/cost/spend/pay
【题6】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
take spend cost pay
（1）It usually Mum about half an hour to cook breakfast.?
（2）How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing??
（3）He 30 yuan for that jacket.?
（4）I two hours on this maths problem last night.?
【题7】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）They spent two years （build） this bridge.?
（2）It took him the whole afternoon （repair） his car.?
takes
cost
paid
spent
building
to repair
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【词义辨析】
词条 用法
spend sb.spend（s） time/money on sth. 某人在某事物上花费时间/金钱;sb.spend（s） time/money （in） doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事
pay sb.pay（s） some money for sth. 某人为某物付款;sb.pay（s） for sth. 某人为某物付钱,赔偿
cost sth.cost（s）（sb.） some money 某物花费（某人）多少钱
take It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多长时间做某事
[注意] cost, spend和pay有时可相互转换:
The pen cost me three yuan.
=I spent three yuan on the pen.
=I paid three yuan for the pen.
这支钢笔花了我三元钱。
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? win/beat/lose
【题8】 用win, beat或lose的正确形式填空。
（1）Peter is good at playing chess and he always me in chess. ?
（2）Dave practised singing all day because he wanted to the singing competition.?
（3）Last week, we the strongest team in the football match and the first prize. ?
（4）Tom to Li Lei in yesterday's tennis match. ?
beats
win
beat
won
lost
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
win 赢,获胜 win+事物（game/prize/match/war）
beat 打败 beat+sb./team
lose 输,失败 lose to sb.
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? The more information, the better. 信息越多越好。
【题9】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
The more exercise you take, the （health）you'll be.?
【题10】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）—It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!
—Yes. I hope to plant trees. （越多） trees, （越少） air pollution. ?
（2）Our country is becoming （越来越强大）.?
healthier
The more
the less
stronger and stronger
【归纳拓展】
（1）“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。
The harder you work, the greater progress you'll make.你学习越努力,取得的进步就越大。
（2）“比较级+and+比较级”结构（单音节词）或“more and more+原级”结构（多音节词）意为“越来越……”。
The car was running faster and faster.
那辆车跑得越来越快。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.Teenagers should have more （机会） to make their own decisions.?
2.Tom was so （粗心的） that he made many mistakes in this math test.?
3.He （花费） 50 yuan for the dictionary yesterday.?
4.It's wise of the boss to make a （选择） to stay here because it is really a wonderful place to relax.?
5.My parents told me Ms Smith was really （开心的,满意的） with my work last term.?
chances
careless
paid
核心考点聚焦
choice
pleased
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1.—Perhaps one day I may go on a （relax） holiday.?
—Yeah, dream on!
2.The second-hand car is much （cheap） than the new one.?
3.This morning Kate was late for work so Mr Smith
wasn't （please） with her.?
4.Doing homework （careful） is a good habit and it helps a lot.?
5.Tom's father is an artist and he spends most of his
time （draw） pictures.?
relaxing
cheaper
pleased
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carefully
drawing
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6.The more trees we plant in our city, the （beautiful） Lanzhou will be.?
7.Yuan Longping is one of the （great） people that have ever lived, I think. ?
8.When we heard the good news, we all felt （excite）.?
9.Tom lives （far） from school in our class, so he has to get up early to avoid being late.?
10.—Tim, your English （pronounce） is very good.?
—Thanks a lot.
more beautiful
greatest
excited
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farthest
pronunciation
随堂达标小测
Ⅲ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
against win train except for loud
1.You are the first one in the competition, so you are the .?
2.I had nothing on my socks.?
3.David showed great courage during his fight illness last year.?
4.It's raining but all the players are still outside.?
5.The students talked in class, which made their teacher angry.?
winner
except for
against
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training
loudly
(共28张PPT)
第 7 课时
Modules 5-6（八上）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·动词
1.describe→ （n.）描述;描写;形容?
2.protect→ （n.）保护;防护?
→ （n.）保护者?
*protect…against… 保护……免遭……;使……不受……
? 3.feed → （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
*feed on 以……为食
4.grow→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （n.）生长;增长?
*grow up 成长
description
protection
protector
fed
fed
grew
grown
growth
词
汇
拓
展 5.produce 生育;繁殖
→ （n.）生产;制造;产量?
→ （n.）产品?
*producer （n.）制片人
6.set → （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）设置;设定?
*set off 动身;出发
*set up 开办;设立;创办;建立
7.develop→ （adj.）发展中的?
→ （adj.）发达的（国家或地区）?
→ （n.）发展;进步?
*with the development of
随着……的发展
production
product
set
set
developing
developed
development
词
汇
拓
展 8.show展示;显示
→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
（n.）演出;表演
*show off 炫耀
*on show 展览
·名词
9.society→ （adj.）社会的;群居的;过社会生活的?
*socialize （v.）交往;使适应社会 10.baby→ （复数）?
11.peace→ （adj.）和平的;平静的?
*in peace 和平地;平静地
12.end （n.& v.）
→ （n.）结尾;结局?
→ （adj.）无止境的;不断?
*in the end 最后;终于
showed
shown
social
babies
peaceful
ending
endless
词
汇
拓
展 ·形容词
13.thin→ （比较级）?
→ （最高级）最薄的;最细长的?
14.common
→ （adv.）通常;大多数人地?
15.magic 魔术的;戏法的
→ （adj.）有魔力的;奇妙的? ·数词
16.twenty→ （序数词）?
thinner
thinnest
commonly
magical
twentieth
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1. 想到;想出?
2. 夺去;拿走?
3. 照顾?
4. 发生?
5. 弄清楚;找出?
6. 以……为食?
7. 计划做某事?
8. 保护某人免受（做）某事的侵害? ·名词短语
9. 校长?
10. 自然公园?
·介词短语
11. 处于危险中?
12. 为了?
13. 同时?
think of
take away
look after
take place
find out
feed on
plan to do sth.
protect sb. from (doing) sth.
head teacher
nature park
in danger
in order to
at the same time
金句诵读 ·人物故事
1.Lingling offered to take me there. 玲玲主动提出带我去那儿。
2.Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.
老舍是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。
3.He is especially famous for his play Teahouse.
他尤其以话剧《茶馆》著名。
·动物
4.It allows people to get closer to them.
它允许人们更近距离地接触它们。
金句诵读 5.Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live.
许多野生动物没有安全的地方居住。
6.In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans.
为了保护野生熊猫, 政府正在兴建自然公园, 也正在制定其他计划。
语法链接 1.动词不定式。[详见P114,专题（七）]
2.双宾语。
随堂达标小测
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? offer v.提议;提出
【题1】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）—How is Tom now?
—I hear a company （提供） him a good job, but he refused it.?
（2）—You may go to Milan for a free trip.
—It's a very kind （提议）, but I really can't accept it.?
【题2】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Mr Li offered （help） me with my English.?
offered
offer
to help
【归纳拓展】
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? allow v.允许;准许
【题3】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）In this country, women （not allow） to work outside. ?
（2）Look! They don't allow people （paint） here. So let's find another place to paint.?
【题4】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）For your safety, smoking is not （允许） during the whole flight.?
（2）Our teacher allows （工作） in groups in his class.?
aren't allowed
to paint
allowed
working
【归纳拓展】
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? enough adj.足够的;充分的
【题5】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）—I'll be away for a long time.
—Don't worry.She can look after your pet （足够仔细）.?
（2）She is not （足够强壮） to climb up the mountain.?
【题6】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）Don't worry.We have enough time （finish） the task.?
（2）Is the bridge strong enough （support） two heavy trucks at the same time??
carefully enough
strong enough
to finish
to support
【归纳拓展】
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? show v.展示;显示 n.演出;表演
【题7】根据汉语意思完成句子。
那些男孩子总是向女孩炫耀他们的足球技能。
Those boys always their football skills to the girls.?
【题8】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。
（1）My uncle who lived in America showed me lots of beautiful places.?
（2）In the museum, you can see many exhibits show.?
show off
around
on
【归纳拓展】
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? at the end of/by the end of/in the end
【题9】选词组填空。
at the end of by the end of in the end
（1）The Smiths live in the house the street.?
（2） , they had to leave their home.?
（3）They had kicked three goals the match.?
at the end of
In the end
by the end of
随堂达标小测
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
at the end of 意为“在……的末尾”, 指时间、地点等
by the end of 意为“到……末为止”,指时间,常与完成时连用
in the end 意为“最后”,相当于finally,不与of连用
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? interest/interesting/interested
【题10】 用interest的正确形式填空。
（1）The story sounds very , so the kids like it very much.?
（2）This storybook her a lot, so she
is in reading now.?
【题11】 根据汉语意思完成句子。
她对这次会议表现出极大的兴趣。
She showed great the meeting.?
interesting
interesting
interests
interested
interest in
【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
interest 作名词,意为“兴趣”;作动词,意为“使产生兴趣”
interesting 形容词,意为“有趣的”,主语是某物或某事
interested 形容词,意为“感兴趣的”,主语是人,常见短语:be interested in 对……感兴趣
随堂达标小测
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? We should work hard to stop people killing tigers.
我们应该努力阻止人们捕杀老虎。
【题12】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
（1）—I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop （have） a rest??
（2）You look so tired.You'd better stop （work） and relax yourself.?
（3）Please stop the students （ride） bikes on the road.It's very dangerous.?
to have
working
riding
【归纳拓展】
1.stop sb.（from） doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。
It's difficult to stop people （from） killing animals.
阻止人们捕杀动物是很难的。
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
2.stop的其他常见用法:
（1）stop doing sth. 停止做某事
We stopped talking when the teacher came into the classroom.
当老师进来教室时,我们停止了说话。
（2）stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
They walked for a long time and stopped to have a rest.
他们走了很长一段时间,停下来休息一下。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.My friend is （感兴趣的） in collecting old coins.?
2.Orange juice was （提供） after each meal when I stayed at the hotel.?
3.Our （政府） is trying to take measures to reduce air pollution.?
4.A farmer usually （喂养） horses and sheep on the farm.?
5.—What's the matter with Mr Smith? He looks worried.
—He doesn't have （足够的） people to help him with the work.?
interested
offered
government
核心考点聚焦
feeds
enough
随堂达标小测
Ⅱ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
twenty thin allow in danger scientist
1.Whales are because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat.?
2.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of
the century.?
3.Although he is very , he is always full of energy.?
4.Teenagers should be to make their own decisions. ?
5.Most believe that there are living creatures on other planets.?
in danger
twentieth
thin
核心考点聚焦
allowed
scientists
随堂达标小测
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been to Australia? It is one of the most unusual places on earth. It is the 1. （six） largest country in the world, with only a few people living there. Australia has strange animals that can't be found anywhere else. The country is perhaps most famous
2. its kangaroos. They jump on the back feet and carry
3. （baby） in a special pocket in the front of 4. （they） bodies. About 40 million kangaroos are in Australia and there are no
sixth
for
babies
核心考点聚焦
their
随堂达标小测
kangaroos in any other country. Because Australia is 5. island, it is surrounded（环绕） by lots of 6. （interest） sealife. People come here from all over the world 7. （see）a special chain of rocks in the sea on the east side of the country. Visitors
8. （especial） love to visit its beautiful beaches. It doesn't matter whether you like cities 9. countries, water or desert, Australia certainly 10. （offer） something for everyone.?
an
interesting
to see
核心考点聚焦
especially
or
offers
(共24张PPT)
第 8 课时
Modules 7-9（八上）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·动词
1.fall→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
*fall down 倒下
*fall into 落入;陷入
*fall over 绊倒
*fall asleep 入睡 2.appear→ （n.）出现;露面;外表?
→ （反义词）消失?
*in appearance 在外表上
3.hit→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （现在分词）
4.bite→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）
fell
fallen
appearance
disappear
hit
hit
hitting
bit
bitten
词
汇
拓
展 5.hide → （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
6.throw→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
*throw away 扔掉;丢弃
7.prepare → （n.）准备;准备工作?
*prepare for 为……做准备
8.pollute→ （n.）污染?
→ （n.）污染者;污染源? 9.serve→ （n.）公共服务;服务?
→ （n.）仆人?
*serve sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物
*serve sb. sth. =serve sth. to sb. 为某人端上某物（食物/饮料）
10.follow→ （adj.）接着的;接下来的?
*as the following 如下
hid
hidden
threw
thrown
preparation
pollution
polluter
service
servant
following
词
汇
拓
展 11.solve→ （n.）解决办法?
*solve the problem解决问题
12.cause→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
→ （现在分词）?
→ （n.）小心;警告?
·形容词
13.deep→ （adv.）?
→ （n.）深度 14.dry→ （比较级）?
→ （最高级）?
→ （反义词） 湿润的?
→ （反义词的比较级）?
→ （反义词的最高级）?
15.sudden→ （adv.）?
*all of a sudden 突然;猛地
16.quiet→ （adv.）?
solution
caused
caused
causing
caution
deeply
depth
drier
driest
wet
wetter
wettest
suddenly
quietly
词
汇
拓
展 ·名词
17.medicine → （adj.）医学的?
18.report（n.& v.）
→ （n.）记者?
19.pain→ （adj.）痛苦的?
*No pain, no gain. 不劳则无获。 ·数词
20.two→ （adv.）两次;两倍?
21.five→ （序数词）?
medical
reporter
painful
twice
fifth
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1. 考虑?
2. 从……跌落?
3. 注意……?
4. （永久）关闭,关停?
5. 爬出来?
6. 起飞?
7. [口]稍等?
8. 停电?
9. 拿起;捡起?
10. 记笔记? ·介词短语
11. 及时?
12. 实际上?
13. 处在疼痛之中?
·其他短语
14. 五分之一?
15. 像平常一样?
16. 偶尔;一两次?
17. 并排地;肩并肩地?
18. 数以十亿计的?
think about
fall off…
pay attention to
close down
climb out
take off
hang on
go off
pick up
take notes
in time
in fact
in pain
one fifth
as usual
once or twice
side by side
billions of
金句诵读 ·人物故事
1.Alice had nothing to do. 爱丽丝无事可做。
2.It was too dark for her to see anything.
天太黑了, 她什么也看不见。
3.She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground.
她看到它钻进地面上的一个大兔子洞里。
·事故风险
4.When you ride a bike, think about the risk of an accident.
当你在骑自行车的时候,要考虑事故的风险性。
金句诵读 5.Pay attention, stop at the red lights.
注意,在红灯处要停下来。
6.Don't ride too fast. 不要骑得太快。
7.Don't ride side by side with your friends.
不要和你的朋友肩并肩骑车。
8.If a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera.
如果有一条蛇咬到你,拿出你的手机或者照相机。
语法链接 1.过去进行时。[详见P111,专题（六）]
2.冠词和数词。[详见P090,专题（一）;P094,专题（二）]
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
? prepare v.准备;预备
【题1】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）—I called you last night. But why didn't you answer me?
—Oh, I was （为……做准备） my maths exam in my study. ?
（2）I （准备出去闲逛） with my friends this weekend. ?
【题2】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Teachers and students are busy with the （prepare） for the New Year party.
preparing for
prepare to hang out
preparation
【归纳拓展】
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核心考点聚焦
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? pay attention to 注意;留心;集中注意力于
【题3】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
When you are studying abroad, you should （留意） local customs. Or you'll get into trouble.?
【题4】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Pay attention to （keep） away from those dangerous places.Accidents may happen to you.?
pay attention to
Keeping
【归纳拓展】
1.pay attention to中的to为介词,后面常接名词、代词、v.-ing形式或从句作宾语。
Pay attention to what you are doing.
集中注意力于你正在做的事。
2.含有介词to的短语:
look forward to期待
give one's life to 献身于
prefer…to…比起……更喜欢……
be/get used to习惯于
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? sleep/sleepy/asleep/sleeping
【题5】 用sleep的正确形式填空。
（1）—Tim, don't make noises here. Your little sister is .?
—Mum, I'm sorry. I won't.
（2）Li Xin likes to stay up late, so he always feels in class.?
（3）If you go to see lions, tigers or foxes at the Night Safari in the daytime, they'll probably be .?
（4）At the weekend, some of my friends and I will go to the mall and buy bags for camping.?
（5）We need at least eight hours' every day in order to keep healthy.?
sleeping
sleepy
asleep
sleeping
sleep
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【词义辨析】
词条 词性 意义及用法
sleep 动词,名词 意为“睡觉,睡眠”,常用短语:have a sleep; go to sleep
sleepy 形容词 意为“困倦的”,可作定语或表语
asleep 形容词 意为“睡着的”,作表语、宾语补足语,指状态。常用短语:fall asleep,意为“入睡”
sleeping 形容词,sleep
的v.-ing形式 意为“睡着的;供睡觉用的”,作形容词时前置;与be 动词连用,意为“正在睡觉”
随堂达标小测
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? while/when/as
【题6】选词填空
while when as
（1）—Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?
—My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.?
（2）I was very excited I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.?
（3） time went by, the tree we planted last year was getting higher and higher.?
while
when
As
随堂达标小测
核心考点聚焦
【词义辨析】
词条 从句中的谓语动词的特点 主从句动作的关系
while 从句动词必须是延续性的,且常用于进行时态 主从句动作同时发生
when 从句动词可以是延续性的,也可以是短暂性的 主从句动作同时发生或一先一后发生
as 从句动词必须是延续性的 主从句动作同时发生
Please do not talk so loud while/when others are working.
当别人在工作的时候,请不要大声说话。
My son was cooking dinner when I got home.
当我到家时,我儿子正在做饭。
He sang as he went along.
他边走边唱。
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? It was too dark for her to see anything.
天太黑了,她什么也看不见。
【题7】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
It rained heavily.It was too dark for us （see） the road.?
to see
【归纳拓展】
（1）“too+adj.+to do sth.”意为“太……而不能做某事”。该结构可以与“not…enough to…”及“so…that…”结构互换。
His brother is too young to join the army.
=His brother isn't old enough to join the army.
=His brother is so young that he can't join the army.
他弟弟太小,不能参军。
（2）该句型中若主语是事物,可在不定式to前面加for sb.引出动作的执行者。
The shoes are too small for me to wear.
这双鞋太小,我穿不了。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.After these （干燥的） days, everyone hopes for rain.?
2.Do you know what the exact （人口） of China is??
3.There will be less （污染） in 100 years.?
4.To give our parents a surprise, we decorated their room
and （躲） behind the door before they walked into the room. ?
5.I didn't see him yesterday because he didn't （出现） in our school at all.?
dry
population
pollution
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hid
appear
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
1.We are supposed to read （quiet） in the library. ?
2.Because of the bad weather, there was a （sudden） change of our plan.?
3.Good luck is when a chance comes and you've （prepare） for it. ?
4.The Caspian Sea is （deep） than any other salt lake in the world.?
5.May is the （five） month of the year.?
quietly
sudden
prepared
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deeper
fifth
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6.Gina （fall） off her bike and hurt herself badly.?
7.Tony picked up some waste paper and （throw） it out.?
8.Alex drove carefully and tried to avoid （hit） the tree.?
9.If we don't take measures to protect the environment, it will
get （bad）.?
10.Doctor Lee asked me to take the medicine （two） a day.?
fell
threw
hitting
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worse
twice
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Ⅲ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
him in time sudden medicine hide
1.Take the three times a day. You'll feel better soon.?
2.They themselves behind a tree, so the bear couldn't see them.?
3.When I was playing football, it began to rain.?
4.The ambulance got there just to save the old man's life.?
5.Tim enjoyed at the English evening party.?
medicine
hid
suddenly
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in time
himself
(共26张PPT)
第 9 课时
Modules 10-12（八上）
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词汇拓展 ·名词
1.cloud→ （adj.）?
2.sun→ （adj.）?
3.snow 雪→ （adj.）?
多雪的;下雪的
（v.）下雪
4.rain 雨→ （adj.）?
多雨的;下雨的
（v.）下雨 5.toy→ （复数）?
6.tradition→ （adj.）传统的
7.medicine→ （adj.）医?
学的;医疗的
8.power 电;电力
→ （adj.）强大的
9.gentleman → （复数）?
10.ice → （adj.）?
cloudy
sunny
snowy
rainy
toys
traditional
medical
powerful
gentlemen
icy
词
汇
拓
展 ·形容词
11.thick→ （反义词）?
12.terrible→ （adv.）?
13.serious→ （adv.）?
*take ... seriously 认真对待……
14.probable → （adv.）?
15.immediate
→ （adv.）? ·动词
16.surprise（v.& n.）
→ （adj.）令 人惊讶的?
→ （adj.）感到惊讶的;出人意料的?
*to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是
*in surprise 惊奇地
*be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
thin
terribly
seriously
probably
immediately
surprising
surprised
词
汇
拓
展 17.break→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）打破（记录）;打碎?
→ （adj.）破碎的?
*break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生;爆发
*break down 发生故障
18.imagine→ （n.）想象;空想;想象力?
*imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 ?19.harm→ （adj.）有害的?
→ （adj.）无害的;不造成伤害的?
*do harm to/be harmful to
对……有害
20.train→ （n.）训练;培训?
→ （n.）培训者?
broke
broken
broken
imagination
harmful
harmless
training
trainer
词
汇
拓
展 21.keep→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
*keep a diary 写日记
*keep sb./sth. away （使）避开;（使）不靠近
22.drop→ （过去式）?
→ （过去分词）?
*drop in on sb. 拜访某人
*drop into sp. 拜访某地
*a drop of water 一滴水
*drop by 顺便拜访 23.accept→ （反义词） 拒绝?
24.taste 有……的味道
→ （adj.）美味的;可口的?
（n.）味道;滋味
kept
kept
dropped
dropped
refuse
tasty
短语归纳 ·名词短语
1. 电子游戏?
2. 急救?
·介词短语
3. 有时; 间或?
4. 例如?
5. 首次;初次?
6. 总之?
7. 在……的底部? ·动词短语
8. 下国际象棋?
9. 确保;确认?
10. 不和……接触?
11. 用……覆盖……?
12. 给……拍照?
13. 快点儿?
14. 保持冷静?
15. 与……比较?
16. 查明?
video game
first aid
from time to time
for example
for the first time
in short
at the bottom of
play chess
make sure
keep clear of…
cover…with…
take photos of…
come on
keep calm
compared to/with
find out
短语归纳 17. 排队?
18. 开玩笑?
·其他短语
19. 互相;彼此?
20. 全年
?
wait in line
play a joke
each other
all year round
金句诵读 ·气候
1.—What's the temperature?
—It's between minus eight and minus two degrees!
“温度是多少?”“零下八度到零下二度!”
2.The best time to visit New England is in September.
九月是去新英格兰游览的最佳时间。
3.There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn.
夏天和秋天会时不时有暴风雨。
·风俗文化
4.You'd better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month. 在春节那个月期间你最好不要理发。
金句诵读 5.Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm.
下午茶不仅仅是喝茶, 而且是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。
·安全与急救
6.First of all, find out what's wrong with him.
首先, 弄清楚他怎么了。
7.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
远离窗户和大件的家具。
8.But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you.
但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。
语法链接 1.情态动词must, can, could, need等的用法。[详见P107,专题（五）]
2.祈使句。[详见P118,专题（八）]
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? keep v. 保持;留在
【题1】在空白处填上一个恰当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
（1）After having a rest for a while, they kept riding towards Tibet.?
（2）The heavy snow kept me going out.?
（3）Alice always keeps （silence） in class.?
（4）I'm sorry to keep you （wait） for so long.?
（5）If you keep （practise） English as much as possible, you can improve your spoken English.?
on
from
silent
waiting
practising
【归纳拓展】
1.keep的常见用法:
keep+adj. 保持……
keep sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物……
keep sb./sth.+doing 使某人/某物一直做……
keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 阻止/防止某人/某物做某事
keep on doing sth.=go on doing sth. 继续做某事
keep sb./sth. away from...使某人/某物远离……
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2.与keep有关的常用短语:
keep quiet 保持安静 keep up with 跟上
keep out 止步 keep off 让开;不接近
keep up 保持;坚持
keep a diary 记日记
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
keep…out of 把……关在外面
keep sth. in mind 记住某物
keep the record 保持纪录
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? surprise v.使（某人）吃惊n.惊奇;意外之事
【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子。
（1）The girl was looking at her father （惊讶地）. It seemed that she didn't know him.?
（2） （使他吃惊的是）, his hometown has changed a lot in recent years.?
【题3】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Betty was （surprise） to find her wallet that she lost on the way to the forest half a year ago.?
in surprise
To his surprise
surprised
【归纳拓展】
（1）
（2）surprise的形容词形式为surprised（修饰人）和surprising（修饰
物）。常用搭配:be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶。
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? But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。
【题4】 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
Mary, I need some advice.I have some trouble （learn） maths.?
learning
【归纳拓展】
1.have trouble/difficulty （in） doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。
2.类似结构:
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? That's such good advice that you could be a doctor, Betty! 这个建议非常好,贝蒂,你都可以当医生了!
【题5】用so…that…或such …that…填空。
（1）The movie Amazing China is exciting I would like to watch it again.?
（2）Wu Jing is an excellent actor many teenagers like him.?
（3）She spoke quietly I could hardly hear her.?
so
that
such
that
so
that
【归纳拓展】
1.such…that…结构用于引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,其中such是限定词,用来修饰名词。
[注意]so…that…可与such…that…进行转换。
The film is so interesting that we all like it.
=This is such an interesting film that we all like it.
这部电影如此有趣以至于我们都喜欢它。
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2.such和so的用法区别:
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【词义辨析】
词条 词性 用法
such 形容词,修饰名词 （1）such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+that从句）
（2）such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+that从句）
so 副词,修饰形容词或副词原级 （1）so+adj./adv. （+that从句）
（2）so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数（+that从句）
[注意]当名词前有many, much, few或little等修饰词时,其前必须用so而不用such。
I haven't seen so much money in my life.
我一生中从没见过这么多钱。
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Ⅰ.根据所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。
1.Our happy （经历） in Beijing made us excited.?
2.This morning I had some （三明治） and milk for breakfast.?
3.You remembered my birthday.What a （惊喜）!?
4.I don't want to （接受） strangers' presents.?
5.I didn't watch TV last night, because my TV set was （坏了的）.
experiences
sandwiches
surprise
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accept
broken
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
harm drop although month cloud
1. he is a bit tired, he still goes on working.?
2.July and August are the hottest in my hometown.?
3.It is a good idea to travel around on a day.?
4.Playing computer games too much is to you.?
5.Her father her off at the school gate and then drove to work. ?
Although
months
cloudy
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harmful
dropped
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Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It is well-known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1. the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather 2. （stay） long. Spring can be rainy or windy, but the weather is getting warmer and you can hope for more 3. （sun） days. ?
Because
to stay
sunny
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In fact, there can be as much sunshine in spring 4. in summer. Summer is the best time 5. visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. Autumn is 6. beautiful season, with trees in the woods and parks changing color. In winter, it gets colder. It might 7. （snow）, 8. （especial） on high land and in the north. There are also very high winds in this season.?
as
for
a
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snow
especially
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January and February are 9. （cold） months of the year, while the warmest are often July and August. The
10. （different） in temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃, and for summer about 15.5℃.?
the coldest
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difference
