课时作业11 Module 4 Grammar
Ⅰ.用所给动词(短语)的适当形式填空
1. We decided________(talk)to some students about why they go there.
2. It made us very angry________(hear) him talk like that.
3. They found it impossible________(get) everything ready in time.
4. Please remember________(turn off) the light when you leave.
5. The books are not allowed________(take out) of the room.
6. He is looking for a room________(live in)．
7. He bought a bicycle________(go) to town more quickly.
8. They thought it a pity________(not invite) her.
9. Did you notice him________(leave) the room?
10. He can't help but________(clean) the glass by himself.
11. It's non?smoking area，so we told the guests________(not smoke) here.
12. The Arctic is considered________(be) the northern part of the Atlantic.
13. I would rather starve to death than________(beg) for food.
14. A group of young people got together________(discuss) this question.
15. Why not________(try go) there by boat for a change?
答案
1．to talk 2.to hear 3.to get 4.to turn off
5．to be taken out 6.to live in 7.to go
8．not to have invited 9.leave 10.clean
11．not to smoke 12.to be 13.beg 14.to discuss
15．try going
Ⅱ.单句改错
16. David threatened to have reported his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.______________
17. I regret telling you that your application hasn't been successful.______________
18. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, not making it more difficult.______________
19. He couldn't go to England for further education. He regretted to miss such a good chance.______________
20. She was asked not make so much noise because her little brother was sleeping.______________
21. Traveling can broaden our view and it can make us feeling relaxed after a long period of studying.______________
22. At last，he found a house to leave his things.______________
23. He is said to be studying in the United States for three years.______________
24. After the meeting, we went to the supermarket to do some shopping, only finding that it was being decorated.______________
25. The work needs being completed by the end of the week.______________
答案
16．have reported改为report'17.telling改为to tell
18．making改为to make'19.to miss改为missing
20．not后加to'21.feeling改为feel'22.things后加in
23．be studying改为have studied'
24．finding改为to find
25．being completed改为to be completed
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Right from my childhood, I have always been inspired by my parents—their passion towards their profession and how they have handled success and failure in their life. I am very fortunate to have the kind of upbringing(养育) I have had. They have always drawn attention to the importance of being a good human being first. They taught me values that will always stay with me. Both my parents were doctors, so I am sure they would have loved me to become a doctor, but finally I took up cricket. In the early 1990s, cricket was a very amateur sport. It was nothing like what it is today. But my parents gave me the freedom to choose cricket as my career.
They have always told me that it is not the career that determines the nature of you, but instead, you have to determine the nature of the profession you choose and glorify(美化) it. In fact, I know a lot of my friends who were not allowed to go after their passions or dreams, but I have been very fortunate. Today, when I am a father myself of two lovely kids, I always fall back on my parents' teachings when it comes to dealing with them. I know what difference my parents' teachings made to my life, so I now try and do the same with my kids.
A lot of people also ask me who I am close to—my father or my mother. I always say, both. I can share almost anything with them and be confident that they will help me out. I actually admire my mom because of the way she tried to deal with her career, home and kids at the same time.
26. According to Paragraph 1, when the author was a child，________．
A. he wanted to become a doctor
B. cricket was not a professional sport
C. his parents were very strict with him
D. all his family loved cricket very much
27. The underlined word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to the author's________．
A. parents B. teachings
C. children D. passions or dreams
28. Which of the following can best describe the author's parents?
A. Intelligent and modest.
B. Generous and humorous.
C. Creative and capable.
D. Open?minded and hard?working.
29. What's the best title of the text?
A. My letter to my parents
B. Parents and children
C. I'm a better father because of my parents
D. How to keep a good parent?child relationship
答案与解析
本文主要描述了父母的教育对作者的影响，包括对其教育自己子女的启发。
26．B'细节理解题。根据第一段中的In the early 1990s，cricket was a very amateur sport可知选B，其余选项均是对该段相关细节的误解。
27．C'词义指代题。由画线词上一句中的Today，when I am a father myself to two lovely kids可推断得知，这里是指作者在教育自己孩子的时候会借鉴父母的教育方式，因此them指代上文中的two lovely kids。
28．D'推理判断题。根据文中作者对自己父母教育方式的描述可知，他们非常开明(open?minded)，而第一段中的．..their passion towards their profession and how they have handled success and failure in their life描述了作者的父母对于工作和生活的态度(hard?working)，故选D项。
29．C'标题归纳题。根据文章大意可知，本文主要描述了父母的教育对作者的影响，包括对其教育自己子女的启发，故C项最具针对性和概括性。
B
Abigail Adams was born in the small town of Weymouth, Massachusetts. When Abigail was a girl, she did not receive a formal education. Only boys went to school at that time in history. However, her mother taught her to read and write. She often went to her father's library where she was able to learn new ideas and educate herself. Abigail was an intelligent girl who wished that she could attend school, But she couldn't, which led her to argue for women's rights later on in life.
Abigail was a young lady when she first met John Adams, a young lawyer. They got married on October 25, 1764. In 1768, the family moved to the big city of Boston. During this time relations between the American colonies(殖民地) and Great Britain were getting worse. Events such as the Boston Massacre and the Boston Tea Party broke out in the town where Abigail was living. John began to take a major role in the revolution. He was chosen to attend the Continental Congress in Philadelphia. On April 19, 1775 the American Revolutionary War began.
With John away at the Continental Congress，Abigail had to take care of the family alone. During the war Abigail wrote many letters to her husband about all that were happening. Over the years they wrote over 1，000 letters to each other. It is from these letters that we know what it must have been like on the home front(大后方) during the American Revolutionary War.
John Adams became president in 1796 and Abigail became the First Lady of the United States.Abigail had strong opinions on many political issues.She was against slavery and believed in the equal rights of all people, including black people and women. She also believed that everyone had the right to a good education. Abigail always firmly supported her husband and gave him women's views on issues.
30. Why didn't Abigail Adams get a formal education?
A. Because there was no school in her small town then.
B. Because her parents didn't think it was necessary.
C. Because girls were not allowed to go to school then.
D. Because her mother wanted to teach her at home.
31. What can we infer about John Adams from Paragraph 2?
A. He was really interested in politics.
B. He didn't take part in the Boston Tea Party.
C. He wasn't interested in the Continental Congress.
D. He got bored with being a lawyer from an early age.
32. People know about life on the home front during the war from________．
A. letters Abigail Adams wrote to others
B. letters the couple wrote to each other
C. what Abigail Adams wrote in her diary
D. the story about John Adams and Abigail Adams
33. After Abigail Adams became the First Lady of the United States, she________．
A. didn't support her husband at first
B. hardly showed up in public
C. was very active in politics
D. always challenged women's views on issues
答案与解析
Abigail Adams是美国的前第一夫人，她反对奴隶制，追求人人平等。
30．C'细节理解题。根据第一段中的When Abigail was a girl，she did not receive a formal education.Only boys went to school at that time in history可知，她没有接受学校教育是因为当时女孩子不被允许去学校上学。
31．A'推理判断题。根据第二段中的John began to take a major role in the revolution可推断出John Adams对政治很感兴趣。
32．B'细节理解题。根据第三段中的Over the years they wrote over 1，000 letters to each other. It is from these letters that we know what it must have been like on the home front during the American Revolutionary War可知应选B。
33．C'推理判断题。根据末段中关于Abigail Adams成为第一夫人后的政治态度的描述可知，Abigail Adams成为美国第一夫人后十分活跃。
Ⅳ.七选五
Driving is absolutely a necessary skill in today's world.What you need before you master it is a driving license(驾驶执照)．__34__But before it becomes a time saver, it is a very time?consuming (耗时的) thing.Without proper practice you cannot learn this skill.
First of all, for lack of driving knowledge or skills, many people die of road accidents every year.__35__If you are brave and scream “I would”， then I highly advise you to reconsider your attitude towards driving.Your driving can be much safer for both yourself and other people if you always keep to the speed limit and traffic rules.
__36__There are a lot of courses, but generally we divide them into four types.The first type is the most typical one that takes place in a classroom.The second and third types are driving simulations—learn how to drive on line.The last type is the best because it is simply practice.Your coach will teach you how to drive a car while you are driving on the road.
When choosing the right course, you need to consider the cost.If you have enough money, you can take practical lessons or the ones that take place in a classroom.__37__Free materials about driving are easy to find on the Internet.Remember that practical experience is a must if you are serious about your health and safety.
__38__Bad preparation for driving may result in hurting yourself or ever others.Attend driving courses and treat them seriously as they matter a lot to you.
A．Being able to drive can save you a lot of time.
B．Who would enter a car after bottles of beer?
C．You're never allowed to drive without a driving license.
D．It's necessary to treat driving courses seriously.
E．You can also learn these courses online if they cost you too much.
F．A lot of time and money are needed to get a driving license.
G．You need to complete the driving courses to know the basics of driving.
答案与解析
本文主要写了学习驾驶应该注意的一些事项。
34．A 根据下一句But before it becomes a time saver，it is a very time ?consuming (耗时的) thing.但在它成为节省时间之前，这是一个非常耗时的(耗时的)的事，可见前一句说得是能够驾车可以节省你很多的时间，所以答案选A。
35．B 根据下文If you are brave and scream“I would”，then I highly advise you to reconsider your attitude towards driving.如果你勇敢地尖叫“我愿意”，那么我强烈建议你重新考虑你对驾驶的态度可知，该句是对不恰当驾驶态度的行为的回答，故B选项，谁会在喝了几瓶啤酒之后开车呢？切题，所以选B。
36．G 根据下一句There are a lot of courses，but generally we divide them into four types.有很多的课程，但是通常分为四门课程，可见前一句说得是驾驶课程的事情，所以答案选G。
37．E 根据上文If you have enough money，you can take practical lessons or the ones that take place in a classroom.如果你有足够的钱，你可以上实践操作课或在教室里进行的课程，所以下一句是如果花费太多的话也可以考虑网上学习，所以答案选E。
38．D 根据下文Bad preparation for driving may result in hurting yourself or ever others(准备不够就开车会伤害自己和他人)以及Attend driving courses and treat them seriously as they matter a lot to you.( 参加驾驶课程，认真对待他们，因为他们对你很重要)，可见前文说得应该是认真对待驾驶课程是很有必要的，所以选D。
Ⅴ.短文改错
On Thanksgiving morning I got up early to run in a race. It was just above freezing. So every runner was jumping around trying to stay warmly.
By the roadside was a man wrapping in a blanket. He was obviously homeless and most people pretended not see him. I went over and talked with him. We talked about all sort of things. It always hurts to see someone going through so a rough time. He didn't ask me for anything, and I wanted to do something for him. I gave him all the cash which I had. At the first he didn't want to accept it but I insisted. Then he said something surprised. He said, “This has been so nice. Thank you. I hadn't really talked to anybody in a long time.” It was he who showed me how to smile through the rough times.
答案
On Thanksgiving morning I got up early to run in a race. It was just above freezing. So every runner was jumping around trying to stay .
By the roadside was a man in a blanket. He was obviously homeless and most people pretended not see him. I went over and talked with him. We talked about all of things. It always hurts to see someone going through a rough time. He didn't ask me for anything, I wanted to do something for him. I gave him all the cash I had. At first he didn't want to accept it but I insisted. Then he said something . He said, “This has been so nice. Thank you. I really talked to anybody in a long time.” It was he who showed me how to smile through the rough times.
(共15张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
04 Sandstorms in Asia
Period Ⅳ Writing
(共21张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
04 Sandstorms in Asia
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课时作业10
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课时作业10 Module 4 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. The rest of his life was devoted________(prevent) pollution________(live) more happily.
2．—Why not buy a second?hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?
—That's a good________(suggest)．
3. I'm going to Zhouqu, Gan Su Province. Do you have any supplies________(take)．
4．________(catch) by a black hole, Li Yanping was so frightened.
5. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making________the driest year since California became a state in 1850.
6. The ways scientists thought of________(solve) the problem were accepted by many people.
7. I often do exercise in the morning; the fresh air is good________(breathe)．
8. I advised that he________(send) to the hospital at once because his look suggested that he________ill.
9. The nurse found a little boy in the corner of the room，________(frighten)and crying.
10．In the traffic accident, no one________(survive)．
答案
1．to preventing；to live 2.suggestion 3.to be taken
4．Caught 5.it 6.to solve 7.to breathe
8．(should)be sent；was 9.frightened 10.survived
Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式完成句子
as a result of; be caught in; cut down; dig up; in this situation; one after another; prevent...from...; protect...against; sweep away; wake up to
11. What should you do to________yourself________a sandstorm?
12. If a sandstorm is happening, what do you think happens to traffic________？
13. We________the storm and got drenched.
14. He hasn't yet________the seriousness of the situation.
15. Further treatment will________cancer ________ developing.
16. You smoke too much—you should try to________．
17. Sometimes we would play games________．
18. An old Greek statue was________here last month.
19. Her heart was slightly damaged________her long illness.
20. Let's________the broken glass.
答案
11. protect；against'12. in this situation
13. were caught in'14. woken up to
15. prevent; from 16. cut down
17. one after another'18. dug up
19. as a result of'20. sweep away
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2019年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市一模)
83?year?old Antonio Vicente has spent the last four decades of his life fighting against the trend.As Brazilian landowners cut down rainforests to make room for profitable plantations(种植园) and cattle grounds，he struggled to bring the jungles of his childhood back to life.
“When I was a child，the peasants cut down the trees to make grasslands and charcoal，and the water dried up and did not come back，”he told the reporters，“I thought：‘Water is valuable，no one makes water and the population will not stop growing.What is going to happen？We are going to run out of water.'”
With only some donkeys and a small team of hired workers，Antonio Vicente set about bringing back the forest to his land.What started out as a weekend hobby soon became a permanent way of life，and Antonio recalls often spending whole days and nights in his young jungle，surrounded by rats and foxes，and eating banana sandwiches for breakfast，lunch and dinner.Over the last 40 years，he has planted an estimated 50，000 trees on his 31?hectare land，which now make up a small but unique area of rainforest，and a haven for wildlife.
As the forest grew，the water returned，and Antonio says that there are now over 20 water，sources on his land that were no longer there when he bought it.Then the animals started making a home there，Today，the forest is alive with the sounds of birds and insects living there，and more species are settling in every year.
“There are toucans(巨嘴鸟)，all kinds of birds，squirrels，lizards，and even the boars are returning，”83?year?old Vicente says，“If you ask me who my family are，I would say all this right here，each one of these that I planted from a seed.”
21．What do we learn about the Brazilian peasants?
A．They wasted much water on farming.
B．They focused on short?term profits.
C．They cared much about the environment.
D．They relied heavily on rainforests for a living.
22．What used to be young Antonio's biggest concern?
A．Overpopulation. B．Polluted water.
C．Loss of grasslands. D．Water shortage.
23．What does the underlined word “haven”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．trap B．disaster C．shelter D．balance
24．In the last paragraph，Antonio mainly expresses his ________.
A．affection for his forest
B．thanks for his family
C．deep love for rare birds
D．pride as a successful farmer
答案与解析
本文叙述的是83岁的Antonio Vicente花了一生40年的时间抗击干旱的故事。
21．B 推理判断题。根据第二段“When I was a child，the peasants cut down the trees to make grasslands and charcoal，and the water dried up and did not come back...What is going to happen？We are going to run out of water.”可知Brazilian的农民关注的是短期的利益。故选B。
22．D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“We are going to run out of water.”和第三段第一、二句“Antonio Vicente set about bringing back the forest to his land.What started out as a weekend hobby soon became a permanent way of life.”可知年轻的Antonio最大的关注是水的短缺。故选D。
23．C 词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句“Over the last 40 years，he has planted an estimated 50，000 trees on his 31?hectare land，which now make up a small but unique area of rainforest，and a haven for wildlife.”在最近40年，他在31公顷土地上种植了大约50，000棵树，目前虽小但独特的热带雨林地区是野生动物的天堂。由此推知画线词的意思是“避难所，安息所”，故选C。
24．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘There are toucans(巨嘴鸟)，all kinds of birds，squirrels，lizards，and even the boars are returning，’83?year?old Vicente says.‘If you ask me who my family are，I would say all this right here，each one of these that I planted from a seed.’”可推知Antonio主要在表达他对森林的影响。故选A。
Ⅳ.完形填空
The whole school was talking about the coming trip at a winter camp.And everyone was__25__， except me.
“I'll hate it，” I told my parents.“I'll get homesick (想家的)．I'll look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will__26__me.”
“You might be surprised, Bree，” said Mom.“The only way to find out is to__27__．”
“It's what growing up is all about，” Dad added.
When__28__the camp, we were asked to share one__29__．
“I'm afraid I'll be homesick，” someone said.
I wasn't the only one？！ I began to__30__．After lunch, we were asked to ski (滑雪) down to the field.I skied__31__， but I still hit a piece of ice and__32__．
“Ha! Ha！” Behind me, somebody started laughing.I__33__to see who was making fun of me.To my__34__， I saw a girl in the same awkward (尴尬的) position I was in.“I thought I'd be bad at this，__35__I'm worse than I expected！” she said.
__36__， I started laughing too.After being so__37__of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.
At dinnertime, I was so happy to be talking about interesting things that I__38__to feel homesick.
The next day, I was__39__to try ski jumping first, even though I didn't want to.But when my feet left the ground, I felt I was__40__and it was wonderful.
Maybe Dad was right when he said “You might__41__it if you give it a chance！”
Maybe the kind of__42__Mom and Dad were talking about had more to do with my outlook (态度)than my looks.We all__43__fitting in and failing when we try__44__things.Sometimes you've got to fall on your face to discover how much you've got in common.
25．A.strange B．sad
C．nervous D．excited
26．A.speak to B．wait for
C．laugh at D．talk about
27．A.try B．dream
C．change D．move
28．A.searching for B．returning to
C．making up D．arriving at
29．A.story B．fear
C．purpose D．fact
30．A.eat B．ask
C．relax D．sleep
31．A.carefully B．interestingly
C．finally D．quickly
32．A.went out B．gave up
C．ran away D．fell down
33．A.walked around B．stood up
C．looked back D．stepped over
34．A.shame B．surprise
C．pleasure D．regret
35．A.but B．so
C．because D．or
36．A.Quietly B．Hopefully
C．Unhappily D．Suddenly
37．A.tired B．proud
C．certain D．afraid
38．A.failed B．refused
C．forgot D．stopped
39．A.prepared B．chosen
C．protected D．allowed
40．A.flying B．crying
C．learning D．dying
41．A.prevent B．trust
C．discover D．enjoy
42．A.winning back B．showing off
C．growing up D．working out
43．A.catch up B．worry about
C．believe in D．point out
44．A.new B．easy
C．right D．popular
答案与解析
本文是记叙文。在成长过程中我们或许会害怕尝试新事物，或许会害怕失败，然而，这些都是成长的必经阶段。在此过程中，我们需要以积极向上的态度来面对这一切。
25．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个人都很兴奋，除了我。A.strange奇怪的；B.sad伤心的；C.nervous紧张的；D.excited 兴奋的。根据该空后的except me和I'll hate it可知，作者不想去冬令营，然而其他人都很“兴奋(excited)”。故选D。
26．C 考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：每个人都会嘲笑我。A.speak to对……说；B.wait for等待；C.laugh at嘲笑；D.talk about谈论。根据前半句I'll look stupid at winter sports可知，由于作者不擅长冬季运动项目，因此害怕别人会“笑话(laugh at)”她。故选C。
27．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：发现的唯一方法就是尝试。A.try尝试；B.dream梦想；C.change改变；D.move 移动。作者的妈妈鼓励作者自己去“尝试(try)”。故选A。
28．D 考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：到达营地之后，我们被要求分享一件害怕的事情。A.searching for寻找；B.returning to返回；C.making up组成；D.arriving at到达。根据文章首句中的the coming trip at a winter camp可知，此处指“到达(arriving at)”营地。故选D。
29．B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：到达营地之后，我们被要求分享一件害怕的事情。A.story故事；B.fear害怕；担心；C.purpose目的；D.fact 事实。根据下一句中的I'm afraid I'll be homesick可知，大家分享一件“担心的事(fear)”。故选B。
30．C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始放松。A.eat吃；B.ask问；C.relax放松；D.sleep睡觉。作者一开始担心自己会想家，担心会被别人笑话，因此听到别人说想家时，她开始“放松(relax)”了。故选C。
31．A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我小心地滑雪，但是依旧撞上一块雪，摔倒了。A.carefully仔细地；B.interestingly有趣地；C.finally最后；D.quickly快速地。根据上文中的I'll look stupid at winter sports可知，由于作者不擅长冬季体育运动，因此她“小心翼翼地(carefully)”滑雪。故选A。
32．D 考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：我小心地滑雪，但是依旧撞上一块雪，摔倒了。A.went out到外面去；B.gave up放弃；C.ran away逃跑；D.fell down 倒下。根据该空前的I still hit a piece of ice可知，作者撞到一块冰上，“摔倒了(fell down)”。故选D。
33．C 考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：我往后看是谁嘲笑我。A.walked around四处走动；B.stood up站立；C.looked back回顾；D.stepped over 跨过。根据上一句Behind me, somebody started laughing可知，有人在作者身后发出笑声，因此作者“朝身后看去(looked back)”，想知道究竟是谁在笑。故选C。
34．B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是，一个女孩跟我一样处于尴尬的位置。A.shame羞愧；B.surprise 惊讶；C.pleasure快乐；D.regret 后悔。根据该空后的I saw a girl in the same awkward position I was in可知，作者原本以为有人在笑她，然而令她“诧异(surprise)”的是，有一个女孩也摔倒了。故选B。
35．A 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我以为自己不擅长滑雪，但是自己比预想的还要差。A.but但是；B.so因此；C.because因为；D.or或者。I thought I'd be bad at this与I'm worse than I expected之间为转折关系，故选A。
36．D 考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，我也开始笑了起来。A.Quietly安静地；B.Hopefully满怀希望地；C.Unhappily不愉快地；D.Suddenly突然。女孩所说的话让作者也“突然(Suddenly)”笑了起来。故选D。
37．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在经历害怕摔倒之后，不再害怕也算是欣慰。A.tired累的；B.proud自豪的；C.certain无疑的；D.afraid 害怕的。根据上文的描述可知，作者一直“害怕(afraid)”摔倒。故选D。
38．C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在吃午饭的时候，我很高兴谈论有趣的事情以致于我忘了想家。A.failed失败；B.refused拒绝；C.forgot忘记；D.stopped阻止。根据该空前的happy to be talking about interesting things可知，作者在晚饭时和别人聊得很开心，以致“忘了(forgot)”想家。故选C。
39．B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我被选中第一个常识跳台滑雪，尽管我不想。A.prepared准备；B.chosen选择；C.protected保护；D.allowed允许。根据后半句even though I didn't want to可知，作者在第二天被“选中(chosen)”第一个尝试跳台滑雪。故选B。
40．A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感觉我在飞，那种感觉好极了。A.flying飞翔；B.crying哭；C.learning学习；D.dying死。根据该空前的my feet left the ground和该空后的it was wonderful可知，作者感觉自己在“飞翔(flying)”。故选A。
41．D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你有机会尝试后，你会喜欢上的。A.prevent阻止；B.trust信任；C.discover 发现；D.enjoy喜欢。作者在此体会到跳台滑雪给她带来的乐趣，因此，她认同爸爸说的“你尝试后或许会‘喜欢(enjoy)’上它的”。故选D。
42．C 考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：也许我父母谈论的那种成长更多的是与态度有关，而不是外貌。A.winning back赢回；B.showing off炫耀；C.growing up长大；D.working out 制定，计算。根据上文中的“It's what growing up is all about，” Dad added可知，作者在此发出关于“成长(growing up)”的感慨。故选C。
43．B 考查动词词组词义辨析。句意：当我们尝试新事物时，总是担心无法适应和失败。A.catch up赶上；B.worry about担心；C.believe in相信；D.point out指出。联系全文的语境可知，在成长过程中，当我们尝试“新(new)”事物时，我们都会“担心(worry about)”不适应或是失败，故选B。
44．A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们尝试新事物时，总是担心无法适应和失败。A.new新的；B.easy容易的；C.right正确的；D.popular流行的。联系全文的语境可知，在成长过程中，当我们尝试“新(new)”事物时，我们都会“担心(worry about)”不适应或是失败。故选A。
Ⅴ.语法填空
Mrs. Wilson invited some friends to lunch. She was eager to try a new way of __45__ (cook)a fish dish, and she was very pleased __46__ herself when the dish was ready. She put it near the window __47__ (cool) it for a few minutes because the dish was hot. When she came back for it, she was __48__ (surprise) to find the neighbour's cat sitting by the dish. __49__ (fortunate), she came in time to stop the cat. That afternoon was a great __50__ (succeed) and they talked and laughed __51__ four o'clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, she felt tired but happy. She was sitting near the window __52__ she was frightened to see her neighbour carrying the cat, dead. What had happened to her friends? She at once called the family doctor. He told her to phone each of her visitors to meet him. Just as she sat down, the telephone rang. __53__ was from her neighbour, “My cat __54__ (kill) by a car.”
答案与解析
本文讲述了威尔逊太太招待朋友午餐时发生的趣事。
45．cooking'考查非谓语动词(动名词)。介词of后应跟动名词作宾语。
46．with'考查固定搭配。be pleased with...意为“对……感到满意”，是固定搭配。此处表示“当这道菜准备好时，她对自己很满意”。
47．to cool'考查非谓语动词(不定式)。所填词在句中作目的状语，故用不定式形式。
48．surprised'考查词性转换。系动词后需用一个说明主语she的感受的形容词，故用surprised。
49．Fortunately'考查词性转换。修饰句子应用副词，由后面的“她及时进来阻止了那只猫”可知用副词fortunately。
50．success'考查词性转换。由空前的冠词a及形容词great可知用名词形式success。此处的success是可数名词，意为“成功的事”。
51．till/until'考查介词。此处表示“他们说说笑笑一直到四点”，until/till意为“直到”。
52．when'考查并列连词。be doing...when...意为“正在做……这时……”，是固定句式。
53．It'考查代词。电话来自她的邻居，此处的it指代打来的电话。
54．was killed'考查动词时态及语态。猫是被汽车轧死的，故用被动语态；且故事发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
(共29张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
04 Sandstorms in Asia
Period Ⅱ Grammar
基础巩固
精讲精练
链接高考
课堂随练
温
示
提
馨
课时作业11
（点击进入）word板块
(共42张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
04 Sandstorms in Asia
时文选读
Period Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
第1课时 单词 · 短语篇
基础巩固
精讲精练
课堂随练
(共39张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
04 Sandstorms in Asia
Period Ⅲ Integrating Skills
基础巩固
精讲精练
课堂随练
温
示
提
馨
课时作业12
（点击进入）word板块
课时作业12 Module 4 Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It is________(absolute)impossible to work with all this noise on.
2．As far as I am__________(concern), the whole idea is crazy.
3．He majors________English in college.
4．She left early，________(complain) of a headache.
5．The story________(concern) two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days is moving.
6．Group activities will be organized after class________(help) children develop team spirit.
7．We don't allow________(smoke) here!
8．You can't imagine the difficulty she had________(find)the person who had helped her.
9．I think________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.
10．I regretted seeing the film; it couldn't be________(bad)．
答案
1. absolutely'2. concerned'3. in
4. complaining 5. concerning'6. to help
7. smoking'8. (in)finding 9. what'10. worse
Ⅱ.选词填空
look after; look through; take away; care about; cut down; take in; give out; take sth. seriously; have a great effect on; if possible
11. ________， I'll go with you.
12. The teacher________the top students' compositions and didn't feel satisfied.
13. She thinks only of herself; she doesn't________others.
14. Tom's mother is ill in hospital. He is________her.
15. Please________your rubbish when you leave here.
16. If you want to make progress, you should________study________．
17. Parents' behavior________their children's growth.
18. I didn't stop drinking, but at least I tried to________it________．
19. If the water on the earth________， what would we do?
20. Fish________oxygen through their gills.
答案
11. If possible'12. looked through'13. care about
14. looking after'15. take away'16. take; seriously
17. has a great effect on'18. cut; down
19. gave out'20. take in
Ⅲ.完形填空
When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant __21__ Miller King，who was the best __22__ at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for __23__.
Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from __24__.He looked very __25__，but he didn't cry.
That season，I __26__ all of Miller's records while he __27__ the home games from the bench.We went 10—1 and I was named most valuable player，__28__ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's __29__.
One afternoon，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller __30__ going over a fence—which wasn't __31__ to climb if you had both arms.I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept __32__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I __33__ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally __34__ on the other side，he said to me，“You know，I didn't tell you this during the season，but you did __35__.Thank you for filling in for __36__.”
His words freed me from my bad __37__.I thought to myself，how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated，he was __38__ ahead of me.I was right to have __39__ him.From that day on，I grew __40__ and a little more real.
21．A.cheering for B．beating out
C．relying on D．staying with
22．A.coach B．student
C．teacher D．player
23．A.practice B．show
C．comfort D．pleasure
24．A.school B．vacation
C．hospital D．training
25．A.pale B．calm
C．relaxed D．ashamed
26．A.held B．broke
C．set D．tried
27．A.reported B．judged
C．organized D．watched
28．A.and B．then
C．but D．thus
29．A.decision B．mistake
C．accident D．sacrifice
30．A.stuck B．hurt
C．tired D．lost
31．A.steady B．hard
C．fun D．fit
32．A.praise B．advice
C．assistance D．apology
33．A.let B．helped
C．had D．noticed
34．A.dropped B．ready
C．trapped D．safe
35．A.fine B．wrong
C．quickly D．normally
36．A.us B．yourself
C．me D．them
37．A.memories B．ideas
C．attitudes D．dreams
38．A.still B．also
C．yet D．just
39．A.challenged B．cured
C．invited D．admired
40．A.healthier B．bigger
C．cleverer D．cooler
答案与解析
文章是一篇与足球梦想有关的故事。作者想成为球队里最棒的球员，并向最优秀的球员Miller看齐。 为了实现梦想，作者刻苦训练，在Miller受伤之后，作者脱颖而出，成为最有价值球员。作者的表现得到了 Miller 认可，也明白了梦想的真正含义。
21．B 考査动词短语辨析。A.cheer for为……欢呼；B.beat out打败；C.rely on依靠；D.stay with和……待在一起。根据“become the star on our football team”可知，要想成为球队里的明星，就要打败最优秀的球员，故选B。
22．D 考査名词辨析。A.coach教练；B.student学生；C.teacher教师；D.player选手，球员；who was the best ________ at our school.全校最好的球员是Miller King，故选D。
23．A 考査名词辨析。A.practice练习；B.show演出，表演，节目；C.comfort安慰；D.pleasure乐趣。作者随身带着足球是为了练习，故选A。
24．C 考査名词辨析。A.school学校；B.vacation假期；C.hospital医院；D.training训练。Miller意外受伤， 失去了右臂，作者在他出院后去看他，故选C。
25．A 考査形容词辨析。A.pale苍白的；B.calm平静的；C.relaxed放松的；D.ashamed羞耻的，慨愧的。 根据“but he didn't cry”可知，Miller的情况不太好，故选A。
26．B 考査动词辨析。A.hold握住；B.break打破；C.set创立，开创；D.try尝试。根据“records记录”可知，作者破了 Miller的纪录，故选B。
27．D 考查动词辨析。A.report报告；B.judge 判断；C.organize组织；D.watch观看。while he ________ the home games from the bench受伤后的Miller坐在长凳上观看比赛，故选D。
28．C 考查并列连词。A.and而且；B.then然后；C.but但是；D.thus因此。I was named most valuable player和I often had crazy dreams形成对比，作者虽然被封为最有价值球员，但是他总是做噩梦，故选C。
29．C 考查名词辨析及上下文联系。A.decision决定；B.mistake错误；C.accident事故；D.sacrifice牺牲。第三段提到Miller被车撞。在作者的梦中，作者认为自己应该为Miller的事故负责，故选C。
30．A 考查形容词辨析及上下文联系。A.stuck被卡的；受困的；B.hurt受伤的；C.tired劳累的；D.lost丢失的。saw Miller ________ going over a fence作者看到Miller在翻篱笆，只有一只手臂的Miller翻篱笆很困难，因此应该是被卡在篱笆上了，故选A。
31．B 考査形容词辨析及上下文联系。A.steady稳定的；B.hard困难的；C.fun有趣的；D.fit合适的，健康的。if you had both arms.手臂健全的人翻篱笆是很容易的，故选B。
32．C 考査名词辨析及上下文联系。A.praise表扬；B.advice建议；C.assistance帮助；D.apology道歉。上文提到Miller在翻篱笆时被卡住，现在需要的是别人的“帮助”，而作者认为Miller 最不愿接受作者的帮助，故选C。
33．B 考査动词辨析及上下文联系。A.let让；B.help帮助；C.have有，使；D.notice注意到。根据“he accepted”以及上文中“I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.”可知， Miller接受了作者的帮助，故选B。
34．D 考査形容词辨析及上下文联系。A dropped落下的；B.ready准备好的；C.trapped被困住的；D.safe安全的。作者和Miller 两人成功翻过篱笆，所以两人安全着地，故选D。
35．A 考査副词辨析及上下文联系。A.fine好地，可接受地；B.wrong错误地；C.quickly迅速地；D.normally正常地。第四段提到“We went 10－1 and I was named most valuable player”，所以Miller认为作者表现得很好，故选A。
36．C 考査代词辨析。A.us我们；B.yourself你自己；C.me我；D.them他们。Miller感谢作者填补了他的空缺，故选C。
37．D 考査名词辨析及上下文联系。A.memory 记忆；B.idea 主意；C.attitude 态度；D.dream 梦。第四段提到“I often had crazy dreams”，得到了 Miller 的认可之后，作者的噩梦也不见了，故选D。
38．A 考查副词辨析及上下文联系。A.still 仍然； B also也；C.yet然而，还没；D.just刚刚，仅仅。由Damaged but not defeated可知Miller 虽然受伤了，但却不会被打败，作者认为Miller仍然是最强的，故选A。
39．D 考査动词辨析及上下文联系。A.challenge挑战；B.cure治愈；C.invite邀请；D.admire敬佩，赞赏，欣赏。根据“Damaged but not defeated，he was still ahead of me”，所以I was right to have ________ him.作者认为自己敬佩Miller是正确的，故选D。
40．B 考査形容词比较级及上下文联系。A.healthier更健康的；B.bigger更大的，更重要的，更成功的；C.cleverer更聪明的；D.cooler更酷的，更凉的。从那天起，作者长大了许多，更真实，故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Here are some classes for kids in Los Angeles who love bows and arrows(弓和箭)．
Los Angeles Archery
The Los Angeles Archery Club has been meeting every weekend at Rancho Park for years, putting bows in hands of would?be archers(弓箭手) aged 8 and up. The free class is offered each Saturday at 11 a．m. as well as on the second Sunday of each month at 1：30 p．m. Only the first 24 students to arrive are taken, and many people arrive early. To avoid disappointment, we advise you to arrive at Cheviot Hills Recreation Center three hours early.
Woodley Park Archers
Woodley Park Archers also share what they know for free, in beginners' classes from 9 a．m.—11 a．m. on Saturdays and from 6 p．m.—8 p．m. on Wednesdays. Equipment is free to use during class time. Students must be at least 9 years old. These classes are popular; the club suggests arriving at least an hour early.
Pasadena Roving Archers
Pasadena Roving Archers have been firing arrows in Pasadena's Lower Arroyo Seco Park since 1935. Beginners are invited to try their hand at the bow in beginners' classes offered from 8：30 a．m.—12 p．m. on Saturdays; arriving at 7：30 a．m. is advised. The first class, including the use of the equipment, is free; for following classes a $5 fee is requested. Children are welcome starting at age 8.
El Dorado Archers
The classes take place at El Dorado Park on Saturday mornings. Beginners' class is at 11 a．m., but the more advanced folks start firing their arrows at 9 a．m. The first is a safety class held at 11：45 a．m., and since this class size is limited to 15 members, early arrival is best. Children are welcome starting at age 8.
41. When does the Los Angeles Archery Club meet every month?
A. Every day.
B. Every Sunday.
C. Every Saturday and Sunday.
D. Every Saturday and the second Sunday.
42. Beginners' classes are free every Wednesday evening in________．
A. El Dorado Archers
B. Woodley Park Archers
C. Los Angeles Archery
D. Pasadena Roving Archers
43. To attend El Dorado Archers' beginners' classes, you should________．
A. be about 8 years old
B. master some safety skills
C. be one of the first 15 to arrive
D. spare some time on workdays
44. Which of the following classes would refuse an 8?year?old?
A. El Dorado Archers.
B. Pasadena Roving Archers.
C. Los Angeles Archery.
D. Woodley Park Archers.
答案与解析
本文为应用文，题材为社会生活类。本文主要推荐了一些教小孩射箭的课程。
41．C'细节理解题。根据第二段的首句可知，Los Angeles Archery Club固定每周末在Rancho Park集合，即每周六和周日。
42．B'细节理解题。根据第三段的首句可知，Woodley Park Archers的免费初级课程是在每周六上午九点到十一点以及每周三晚上六点到八点。
43．C'细节理解题。根据末段的since this class size is limited to 15 members可知，班容量为15人，因此必须是前15名到的才能上课。
44．D'推理判断题。综合全文并根据第三段介绍Woodley Park Archers的Students must be at least 9 years old可知应选D项。
Ⅴ.语法填空
Ten?year?old Traci Weinstein from New York has a lot of shoes! Her interest in shoes started when she learned that every day, all around the world, many children cannot attend school and many people are__45__(able) to work because they don't have shoes.Traci__46__(inspire) by her grandfather to help the poor in Guatemala__47__might not have shoes.So she began to collect shoes!
To help the people, Traci worked with the non?profit__48__(organize), Sole4Souls.Sole4Souls' goal is to collect shoes to help “get rid of poverty(贫困)”．They have provided millions of shoes__49__people in need in over 100 countries!
Traci set____50____huge goal.She wanted to collect 25，000 shoes to benefit poor people in her birth country of Guatemala.__51__(amazing), in just a few months, Traci not only hit her goal__52__collected over 30，000 pairs of shoes! She is__53__(excite)to be making a difference in the world.Traci and her family hope__54__(visit) Guatemala and give out shoes to those in person.
答案与解析
本文属于记叙文，讲述Traci通过收集鞋子并把鞋子送给那些需要的人，这一举动产生了很大的影响。
45．unable 考查形容词。句意：很多人因为没有鞋子而不能工作。be动词后接形容词，根据语境可知，无法工作，故用unable。
46．was inspired 考查被动语态。句意：Traci受她祖父的激发，她祖父在危地马拉帮助那些穷人。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，inspire与主语为动宾关系，故用被动语态，本文陈述过去的事情，因而用一般过去时，was inspired。
47．who/that 考查定语从句。句意：Traci受她祖父的激发，她祖父在危地马拉帮助那些穷人。分析句子可知，might not have shoes.为定语从句修饰先行词the poor，从句缺乏主语，故用关系代词who/that。
48．organizations 考查名词。句意：为了帮助那些人，她与非营利性机构合作。non?profit为形容词修饰名词，故用organisation，由于为可数名词，需用其复数形式，故用organisations。
49．for 考查介词。句意：她为超过一百个国家没有鞋子的人提供了数百万的鞋子。本句为provide的用法provide sth for sb向某人提供某物，故用for。
50．a 考查冠词。句意：她设定了一个巨大的目标。huge goal为可数名词，第一次提及，故用不定冠词a。
51．Amazingly 考查副词。句意：让人惊讶的是，在仅仅几个月之后，她不仅实现了目标，而且收集了超过30 000双鞋子。修饰句子用副词，故用amazingly。
52．but 考查连词。句意：让人惊讶的是，在仅仅几个月之后，她不仅实现了目标，而且收集了超过30 000双鞋子。本句为结构not only...but (also)不但……而且，故用but。
53．excited 考查形容词。句意：她很激动能够对世界产生影响。Be后接形容词，此句描述这个人的感受，故用excited。
54．to visit 考查动词不定式。句意：她和她的家人希望能够拜访危地马拉亲自把鞋子送给她们。本句为hope的用法hope to do sth希望做某事，故用to visit。
Ⅵ.短文改错
Dear Peter，
Our school photography club is going to hold a International High School Student Photography Show.The theme of the show is environmentally protection.It will start from June 15th but last for three weeks.Any student who are interested is welcome to participate.I know you take good picture and you've always wanted to do something for environmental protection.I remember you show me some photos on that theme the last time you visited in our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.If you want join in，you can send our photos to intelphotoshow@gmschool.com.
I'm looking forward to hear from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
Dear Peter，
Our school photography club is going to hold International High School Student Photography Show.The theme of the show is protection.It will start from June 15th last for three weeks.Any student who interested is welcome to participate.I know you take good and you've always wanted to do something for environmental protection.I remember you me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.If you want join in，you can send photos to
intelphotoshow@gmschool.com.
I'm looking forward to hearhearing from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
(共10张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
04 Sandstorms in Asia
Period Ⅴ 模块重点回顾
