课时作业2 Module 1 Grammar
Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空
1．He is the only one of the students that________(get) a full mark so far.
He is one of the students that________(get) a full mark so far.
2．Two thirds of the teachers present________(be) against the plan then.
Three fourths of the surface of the earth________(be) covered with water.
3．All but one________(be) here just now.
4．Not only I but also Jane and Mary________(be) tired of having one examination after another.
5．A library with five thousand books________(present) to the nation as a gift.
6．All we need________(be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.
7．On the wall________(hang) two large portraits.
8. There________(be) a lot of milk in the bottle.
9. The number of people invited________(be) fifty, but a number of them________(be) absent for different reasons.
10. When and where to build the new factory________(not decide) yet.
答案
1．gets；get'2.were；is'3.were'4.are/were
5．was presented'6.is'7.hang'8.is'9.was；were
10．hasn't been decided
Ⅱ.单句改错
11. The food is tasted delicious.
________
12. Great changes have been taken place in the city in the past few years.
________
13. What the student needs is two books.
________
14. The injured has been taken to the nearest hospital.
________
15. Three months have passed since I came to the school.
________
答案
11．is tasted改为tastes'12.去掉been'13.is改为are
14．has改为have'15.have改为has
Ⅲ.完成句子
16．The pen________________________．
这支笔写字很流畅。
17．Not only Mr.Brown but also his two sons_______________the TV program.
不仅是布朗先生，他的两个儿子也都将参加这个电视节目。
18．More than one woman______________the driving test.
不止一位妇女通过了驾照考试。
19．Though your suggestion sounds very good，but________________it.
虽然你的建议听起来很好，但他们都不赞成它。
20．What I think and what I seek________________in my paper.
我的观点和追求都在我的论文中得到反映。
答案
16．writes smoothly'17. are going to attend
18. has passed'19. none of them is/are for
20. have been reflected
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
For tourists holding the Barcelona Card, the information below will be useful if you plan to admire some artworks or architectures there.
Sagrada Familia
Opening hours: 09∶00－18∶00(October－March); 09∶00－20∶00(April?September)
Admission：11, or 11, or 10 with the Barcelona Card
The project's vast sale and its special design have made it one of Barcelona's top tourist attractions for many years.
La Pedrera
Opening hours: November?February: 09∶00－18∶30; March?October: 09∶00－20∶00
Admission：$ 9.50.Save 20% with the Barcelona Card.
It is a unique modernist building made of bricks and colorful tiles(瓦)．Visitors can see the amazing 800 square meters attic(阁楼)with 270 brick arches that give you a feeling that you are walking inside the skeleton of a whale.
Barcelona FC Museum
Opening hours: 6th April?4th October：10∶00－20∶00；the rest of the year.10∶00－18∶30
Admission：$8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.
When you buy your ticket you have two options: a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.
Picasso Museum
Opening hours: Check the website for details as they vary depending on the time of the year.
Admission：$9 for main exhibition?extra for special showings.Save 50% with Barcelona Card.
The museum has arranged Picasso's paintings from his early days to his final works.Arranging the paintings in this way gives you a fascinating insight into the development of Picasso.
21．What do we know the tourist attractions mentioned in the passage?
A．Sagrada Familia is the largest building in Barcelona.
B．La Pedrera is well?known for its colorful material.
C．Barcelona FC Museum may attract football fans.
D．Picasso Museum offers only one exhibition.
22．If you visit the stadium and the club with a tour guide in Barcelona FC museum, you should pay__________．
A．$25.5 B．$34
C．$42.5 D．$32
23．What do the attractions have in common?
A．The Barcelona Card is a must for visiting them.
B．They are all famous for their architectural styles.
C．Their opening hours are changeable in different seasons.
D．Tourists can have a discount of 20% with the Barcelona Card.
答案与解析
文章介绍了几个景点的参观时间，价格及具体参观内容。
21．C 细节理解题。根据文中a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club可知Barcelona FC Museum 可能会吸引足球迷。故选C。
22．D 细节推理题。根据文中Admission：$8.50 for entry to the museum and $17 for a guided tour.及 a ticket for the museum to see the football stadium or a special one for $15 where you get to see the stadium and the scenes at the club.可知如果你带着导游参观时需花费15＋17＝32。故选D。
23．C 细节推理题。根据文中Opening hours: 09∶00－18∶00(October－March); 09∶00－20∶00(April－September)和Opening hours: November－February: 09∶00－18∶30; March－October: 09∶00－20∶00 Opening hours: 6th April－4th October：10∶00－20∶00；the rest of the year.10∶00－18∶30等内容可知这几个景点的开放时间是根据季节的不同是不断变化的。故选C。
B
Do you ever wonder why trees begin to bud (发芽) earlier in some cities? Scientists finally found the answer but it's not very pleasant.New science suggests a relationship between light pollution and the timing when trees produce buds, which signals the arrival of the spring season.
Light pollution is defined by the Lighting Research Center as the unwanted consequence of outdoor lighting such as street lights.Excessive (过多的) man?made light at night results in disturbed natural cycles, and also prevents the observation of stars and planets at night.But its effect on the environment goes beyond that.
By studying some trees, researchers found out that trees that are more exposed to artificial lighting at night bud up to 7.5 days earlier than those at the natural nighttime setting.And they found out that light had a more significant effect than temperature when the buds came out.The early budding may cause problems for insects, which feed on leaves, and the birds which then feed on them in turn.Professor Richard, French?Constant who helped lead the research, explained that more than the budding of trees, the study implies the danger to the balance of the ecosystem.“At the moment, caterpillars (毛毛虫) are timed to hatch to make the most of the opportunities to feed on freshly budded leaves, and birds hatch in time to feed on the young caterpillar，” he said.
Migratory (迁徙的) birds are also negatively affected by light pollution.The glare might confuse them and make them lose their flying sense.The phenomenon might explain why some birds accidentally knock into buildings.
Such results stress the need to pursue studies that aim to measure the effect of light pollution.If the issue were left to continue, it is estimated that by 2100, spring would begin almost a full month earlier than it does today.
24．What will happen if there is too much man?made light?
A．People's eyesight will be damaged.
B．The ecosystem will likely lose its balance.
C．No stars or planets may be observed at night.
D．Animals' living habits may change suddenly.
25．How does the early budding affect insects or plants?
A．It will cause the rising number of insects.
B．It could lead to trees growing fewer leaves.
C．It may result in some insects going hungry.
D．It might push insects to hatch more slowly.
26．What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A．The effect of light pollution is destructive.
B．The spring of 2100 will become much longer.
C．Light pollution should be taken seriously.
D．A further study on light pollution is scheduled.
27．What is the suitable title for the passage?
A．Why spring comes earlier in some cities
B．Why light pollution needs to be studied
C．How trees' early budding takes place
D．How much light is “too much”
答案与解析
本文通过对灯光污染的分析，指出为什么现在春天来得要早一些的原因。
24．B 细节理解题。根据第三段尤其是Professor Richard French?Constant, who helped lead the research, explained that more than the budding of trees, the study implies the danger to the balance of the ecosystem.可知，太多的人造灯光可能使生态系统失去平衡。故选B。
25．C 推理判断题。根据第三段The early budding may cause problems for insects, which feed on leaves, and the birds which then feed on them in turn.可以推断出，早发芽造成了生态系统的不平衡，所以导致一些昆虫会被饿死。故选C。
26．C 段落大意题。根据最后一段中作者预计，如果这种情况继续下去，到2100年的春天会比现在早到一个月。故作者是想告诉我们要认真对待这个问题。故选C。
27．A 主旨大意题。本文通过对灯光污染的分析，指出为什么现在春天来得要早一些的原因。故A项“为什么在一些城市春天来得早？”是最佳标题。
Ⅴ.语法填空
(2019年新疆乌鲁木齐市第二次诊断性测验)
The Isle of Man lies in the Irish Sea，between the north of England __28__ Ireland.It __29__(become) separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.It is a __30__(self?govern) dependency (属地) of Britain，and its parliament __31__(date) back to Viking times over a thousand years village __32__.There are 22 local authorities on the Isle of Man，consisting __33__ 4 towns，2 districts，2 villages and 14 parish authorities.However，the British government has final authority and the Queen is Head of State.The Isle of Man has __34__ own currency and a very low rate of tax，so it is popular with rich people and banks and financial businesses.Road?racing is very popular and attracts __35__(thousand) of visitors，especially to the motorcycle races in May and June.A type of cat __36__(find) on the island，called “Manx”cat，is famous for having no tail.The __37__(office) symbol of the Isle of Man，used on the flag，is a circle with three legs attached.
答案与解析
本文介绍了位于英格兰与爱尔兰间的海上岛屿马恩岛。该岛最著名的活动是毎年都会在这里举办的马恩岛国际旅行者大赛，是一种属于世界超级机车锦标赛等级的公路机车赛。除此之外，马恩岛特有的猫种无尾的马恩岛猫(Manx)也是另一种源于该岛的知名生物，也引进到全球不同地区成为宠物猫。
28．and 考查固定短语。该岛位于英格兰与爱尔兰间，between...and表示“在……之间”，故填and。
29．had become 考查动词时态。by 6500 BC.用过去完成时，表示“到……为止”，故填had become。
30．self?governing 考查形容词。自治政府，形容词修饰名词，故填self?governing。
31．dates 考查名词。该岛的自治政府历史悠久，早在10世纪就已经有自己的国会，date back to表示“追溯到”，故填dates。
32．ago 考查副词。a thousand years后面表示“在……之前”，故填ago。
33．of 考查介词。consist of表示“由……组成”，故填of。
34．its 考查代词。马恩岛有自己的货币，its表示“它的”，故填its。
35．thousands 考查数词。thousands of表示“几千名”，故填thousands。
36．found 考查非谓语动词。本句有谓语动词is，要填非谓语结构，猫和发现是被动关系，故填found。
37．official 考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，故填official。
Ⅵ.短文改错
One day in the restaurant which I worked, I was serving a table of four and each person had ordered the different kind of fish. Three plates were already on the table when the man closest me pointing to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it. Before I could answer him, he continued ask me the name of the fish on another one plate. I was about to answer him while I noticed that the last plate on my tray (托盘) began to fall. They fell noisily to the floor seconds late, spreading its contents on the carpet. Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.
答案
One day in the restaurant I worked, I was serving a table of four and each person had ordered different kind of fish. Three plates were already on the table when the man closest me to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it. Before I could answer him, he continued me the name of the fish on another plate. I was about to answer him I noticed that the last plate on my tray (托盘) began to fall. fell noisily to the floor seconds ， spreading its contents on the carpet. Everyone stared me and I stood there with a red face.
(共23张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
01 Europe
第2课时 句型篇
佳句背诵
精讲精练
课堂随练
温
示
提
馨
请 做： 课时作业1
（点击进入）word板块
(共46张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
01 Europe
时文选读
Period Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary (2课时)
第1课时 单词 · 短语篇
基础巩固
精讲精练
课堂随练
(共10张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
01 Europe
Period Ⅴ 模块重点回顾
(共36张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
01 Europe
Period Ⅲ Integrating Skills
基础巩固
精讲精练
课堂随练
温
示
提
馨
课时作业3
（点击进入）word板块
(共14张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
01 Europe
Period Ⅳ Writing
(共31张PPT)
同步导练/WY·必修③
英语
经典品质/超越梦想
同 步导 练
01 Europe
Period Ⅱ Grammar (语法篇)(1课时)
基础巩固
精讲精练
链接高考
课堂随练
温
示
提
馨
课时作业2
（点击进入）word板块
课时作业3 Module 1 Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.单句改错
1. We should deal with the problems in the terms of the people's interests.
________
2. At a rough estimate, our new library is three times as larger as the old one.
________
3. I don't need to pay to go inside because I was belonged to this club.
________
4. My uncle raises about 100 head of cattle on his farm.
________
5. Comparing with ordinary dolls, Barbie Dolls sell well, whose prices range from 5 dollars to 100 dollars.
________
6. On the one hand, I have to work；on other hand, I have many visitors to see.
________
答案
1．删掉第二个the 2.larger→large 3.删was
4．head→heads 5.Comparing→Compared
6．第二个on后加the
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
7．Is a questionnaire answered by 500 people truly________(represent) of national opinion?
8．Who was it that________(government) the country in the 19th century?
9．The crowd________(head) south, believing that they can find water there.
10．Andy and Ben both major in politics but they often hold________(oppose)political views.
11．In the agreement I saw his name________(sign) in larger letters by chance.
12．—How are their talks going on? Have they made any________(agree)?
—They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for further discuss.
13．Tomorrow we are going to have a meeting to discuss the problem________terms of relationship between nature and the development of our society.
14．On the one hand, they'd love to go abroad, but________the other hand, they don't want to leave their hometown.
15．As long as you study each day, little________little your English vocabulary will increase.
16．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that have bookmarks in them belongs________Jane.
答案
7．representative 8.governed 9.headed
10．opposite 11.signed 12.agreement
13．in 14.on 15.by 16.to
Ⅲ.完形填空
Many people who work in London want to live outside it and to go to their offices, factories or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this__17__they have to get up earlier in the morning and reach__18__later in the evening.
One benefit of living outside London is that houses are__19__．Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot__20__．With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of__21__own.Then, in the country one can be__22__from the noise and hurry of the town.__23__one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep__24__at night, and, during weekends and__25__summer evenings, one can enjoy the__26__clean air of the country.If one__27__gardens, one can spend one's__28__time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are__29__in the garden.Then, when the flowers and vegetables__30__， one has the reward of a person who has shared the secrets of__31__．
Some people, however, take no interest in country things; for them，__32__lies in the town, with its cinemas and theaters, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants.Such people would__33__that their life was not worth__34__if they had to live it outside London.A walk in one of the parks and a visit__35__the sea every summer is all the country they__36__．
17. A.shows B．expresses
C．means D．need
18．A.home B．family
C．flat D．house
19．A.cleaner B．nicer
C．bigger D．cheaper
20．A.money B．to lend
C．to borrow D．to hire
21．A.him B．its
C．one's D．their
22．A.free B．far
C．out D．absent
23．A.If B．Although
C．Because D．After
24．A.little B．less
C．longer D．better
25．A.on B．for
C．at D．by
26．A.cold B．warm
C．fresh D．pleasant
27．A.prefers B．likes
C．wants D．interests
28．A.day B．rest
C．spare D．whole
29．A.made B．brought
C．carried D．needed
30．A.come on B．come to
C．come up D．come over
31．A.work B．society
C．science D．nature
32．A.health B．happiness
C．wealth D．future
33．A.know B．feel
C．understand D．hope
34．A.wasting B．finding
C．living D．spending
35．A.for B．to
C．of D．at
36．A.hope B．wish
C．ask D．want
答案与解析
本文是议论文，介绍在伦敦工作的人对是在市里居住还是在乡下居住所持的不同看法和态度。
17．C 考查动词词义和上下文。住在郊外就意味着早晨早起去上班。
18．A 考查固定搭配。reach home到家，其中，home前不加冠词。
19．D 考查上下文。从下文内容可知，郊外的房屋便宜。
20．D 考查词义辨析和上下文搭配。房子不是借而是租用。若选A，则a lot后应加of。cost a lot＝cost a lot of money花费很多钱。
21．C 考查人称代词的固定搭配。与句子主语一致，of one's own意为“属于自己的”。
22．B 考查固定搭配和上下文。句意：住在乡下，人们可以远离市区的尘嚣和繁忙。far from意为“远离……”。
23．B 考查上下文逻辑和连词用法。句意：虽然你必须早起，花更多的时间在火车或公共汽车上，但你可以在晚上睡得更好，而且，在周末和夏天的晚上，你可以享受乡村清新的空气。根据下文内容可知，此处应是让步关系，although 尽管。
24．D 考查上下文语境。从上文“from the noise and hurry of the town.” 可看出，晚上可以睡得更好。句意见上。
25．A 考查介词用法。具体哪一天的上午、下午、晚上，要用on。
26．C 考查形容词辨析和上下文语境。乡下的空气清新、无污染。
27．B 考查动词词义。喜欢花园才会有下文的种花、种菜。
28．C 考查上下文语境。spare time意为“空闲时间”，spend one's spare time doing sth.花业余时间在……上 。句意：如果一个人喜欢花园，你可以在你的闲暇时间去挖挖土、种种花、浇浇水，还有做些其他需要干的活儿。
29．D 考查上下文。前面列举的“digging，planting，watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs”都是花园里所需要干的活。句意见上。
30．C 考查短语搭配。come up意为“长出来，发芽”。
31．D 考查名词词义。the secrets of nature大自然的奥妙。句意：然后，当鲜花和蔬菜长出地面时，那他就得到了一个分享自然秘密的人的奖赏。
32．B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而有些人对乡村生活没有兴趣，对他们来说，在城市中才有快乐。happiness幸福，快乐。
33．B 考查动词辨析。句意：此处强调的是“感受”。句意：这些人会觉得，如果他们不得不在伦敦以外的地方生活，他们的生活就过的不值。
34．C 考查词义辨析。be worth doing意为“值得做……”。live活，度过，生存。后半句“if they had to live it outside London”也是提示。
35．B 考查固定搭配。a visit to some place意为“去某地游览”。
36．D 考查动词词义辨析和搭配。此处先行词为the country，且在后面所跟的定语从句they want中作宾语。句意：每年夏天在公园里散步和去海边就是他们想要的乡村生活。hope希望，wish希望，ask问，这三个动词都不可以跟the country作宾语。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Parents are often amazed at how fast their child grows and develops. New research has determined that the ability to quantify may develop much sooner than most parents realize.
Kristy vanMarle, professor of the University of Missouri, has determined that contrary to what previous studies have shown, infants(婴儿)are able to quantify substances(物质)—like sand or water—as early as 10 months. As long as the difference between the two substances is large enough, infants will choose the larger amount, especially when it comes to food.
With the help of her team researchers, vanMarle tested the quantifying skills of babies by presenting them with two cups: one containing a small amount of food, and one containing a larger amount.Consistently, the babies chose the larger amount.
“Several studies throughout the last 15 years have shown that infants are very good at telling how many objects they see; however, infants don't seem to count things like water or sand，” vanMarle said.“What we're saying is that they can quantify substances; it's just much harder. The infants can see how much food goes into each cup and compare that in their memories. They decide which amount is larger, and they almost always select the larger one.”
This information further refutes(驳斥)the long?held idea that babies “know nothing of the world”，vanMarle said.
“Since psychologists have begun studying infants with sensitive measures, we've discovered a lot of early abilities. I think for parents, it should be exciting to know that there's somebody there who has some fundamental and basic knowledge of the world, and that knowledge is guiding their development，” vanMarle said.
In the future, vanMarle says this kind of study could be linked to a child's progress in math?related skills, although programs marketed to increase those abilities, such as “Baby Einstein”， still have mixed reviews when it comes to academic study.
37. The quantifying ability refers to the ability to________．
A. choose between different substances
B. get much knowledge of the world
C. describe the quantity of something
D. obtain math?related skills
38. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?
A. The process of doing research.
B. The scientific findings.
C. The final choice of infants.
D. The observation of infants' behavior.
39. Babies choose the larger amount of food________．
A. by saying numbers
B. with the help of parents
C. on personal preference
D. through their natural abilities
40. What's the best title for the text?
A. Breakthrough in Baby Studies
B. Amazing Baby?Training Ideas
C. Early Human Abilities
D. Unique Quantifying Methods
答案与解析
最新研究发现，婴儿量化能力的开发要比父母们所认为的要早得多。本文介绍了与此有关的一些发现。
37．C'推理判断题。根据第三段中vanMarle测试婴儿的quantifying skills时提到的a small amount of food和a larger amount以及该段最后一句中提到的结果可知，quantifying ability指的是测定某物的数量的能力。
38．B'主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，本段主要介绍了在过去15年里的一些研究发现。该段第一句是中心句。
39．D'细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“... we've discovered a lot of early abilities.”可知，婴儿是利用本能进行选择的。
40．A'标题概括题。本文主要介绍了婴儿量化能力研究的重大突破，故A项为最佳标题。
Ⅴ.七选五
On New Year Eve, we wish others happiness and success. __41__ There are several—a smile, freedom, the willingness to share and the confidence that you will get what you need in life.
__42__ As you turn over the calendar, keep turning over your mind as well. Don't fill your future dates with past events. Just move on.
You want to be free of such weaknesses as complaint, hatred, and anger. __43__ Do not let the past affect your life in the present. If you cannot forgive the past, then your future will be dark.
As long as you are good to people, your merits(优点)will never be lost. Any of your good actions will always come back to you. Today you have the whole world for a family. You will feel that everybody is part of your own family. __44__ Open your eyes and see how much you have been given. __45__ The more thankful you feel, the more you will be given. However, the more you complain, the more will be taken away from you.
There is always happiness when you focus on what you have. With this calmness, abilities appear naturally. Success comes, beauty comes, and peace comes.
A. What are the effects of success?
B. What really is the sign of success?
C. Welcome the New Year with a smile.
D. Take responsibility and then there is no suffering.
E. Never quit and keep on trying, and then you will make it.
F. Focus on what you have rather than what you don't have.
G. Understand that negative feelings are because of the past.
答案与解析
本文是一篇议论文。新年之初，我们总是在期盼幸福与成功，那么怎样才能实现我们美好的愿望呢？本文作者通过论述分析，给出了一些让人们怎么才能变得幸福、成功的建议。
41．B'每年新年我们都会祝福大家幸福、成功，但什么才是成功的标志呢？微笑、自由、分享的意愿等都是成功的标志。B项承上启下，符合语境。
42．C'面带微笑迎接新年，不要驻足过去，要勇往直前。
43．G'G项承上启下。G项中的negative feelings和the past，分别与上一句中的weaknesses as complaint，hatred，and anger和下一句中的the past相对应。
44．D'每个人都是家庭的一员，因此要勇于承担责任，只有这样才能避免一些痛苦。D项最佳。
45．F'结合下一句中提到的要心怀感激可知，此处指要将注意力集中在你所拥有的东西上，而不是你没有得到的东西上。
课时作业1 Module 1 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The company closed down because________a mixture of bad luck and poor management.
2．Ideally________(locate) in the center of the city, the hotel makes a fortune every month.
3．________(face) with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future.
4．He is the greatest artist________all time.
5．The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place________the main road at the far end of the lake.
6．The villagers________(live) a happy life ever since.
7．His idea has a great influence________the Chinese.
8．China is known________the birthplace of ancient civilisation and also famous________its four great inventions.
9．Yellow River is the second________(long) river in China.
10．Japan is________the east of China and Guang Dong is________the east of China.
答案
1．of 2.located 3.Faced 4.of 5.off
6．have lived/have been living 7.on 8.as；for
9．longest 10.to；in
Ⅱ.选用方框里短语的适当形式填空
be covered by; off the coast; work on; of all time; be situated in; be faced with; because of; ever since; be known as; more than
11．To our disappointment, some people throw away food just________its poor taste.
12．Taiyuan, a most beautiful city，________the center of Shanxi Province.
13．The scientists are still________finding new method of curing this disease.
14．As we________so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
15．He came to visit me last Sunday, but I haven't seen him________．
16．Mozart was considered as the greatest musician________．
17．There are many islands________in Southeast China.
18．He________a hero in China.
19．The beauty of the mountain village is________I can describe.
20．Much of the country________snow.
答案
11．because of 12.is situated in 13.working on
14．were faced with 15.ever since 16.of all time
17．off the coast 18.is known as 19.more than
20．is covered by
Ⅲ.完形填空
Sudha Chandra, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also __21__ on her career road.
Though the accident brought her bright career to a __22__， she didn't give up. In the __23__ months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial __24__ made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So __25__ she wanted to go back to __26__ after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in __27__ and could realize her dream, and __28__ she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing－__29__ to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.
After every public recital (个人表演), she __30__ ask her dad about her performance. “You __31__ have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get __32__. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic __33__ by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it __34__ everyone to tears and this __35__ pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the __36__ question, he didn't say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.
Sudha's comeback was __37__ moving that a film producer __38__ to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had __39__ to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON'T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” __40__ is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.
21．A. left alone B. cut off
C. kept out D. put out
22．A. top B. height
C. point D. stop
23．A. unforgettable B. painful
C. busy D. free
24．A. flower B. leg
C. gift D. box
25．A. strangely B. gradually
C. heavily D. strongly
26．A. home B. school
C. dancing D. walking
27．A. the doctor B. the stage
C. herself D. her dad
28．A. however B. even
C. since D. therefore
29．A. starting B. remembering
C. wanting D. learning
30．A. could B. would
C. should D. might
31．A. yet B. ever
C. also D. still
32．A. in return B. in turn
C. in surprise D. in anger
33．A. change B. movement
C. comeback D. promise
34．A. made B. moved
C. let D. forced
35．A. story B. performance
C. decision D. accident
36．A. same B. new
C. normal D. interesting
37．A. such B. this
C. very D. so
38．A. allowed B. pretended
C. refused D. decided
39．A. tried B. managed
C. thought D. imagined
40．A. Nothing B. Anything
C. Something D. Everything
答案与解析
本文讲述的是一位意志坚定的舞蹈演员在事故中失去一条腿以后，仍然通过自己的刻苦训练，重新走上舞台的故事。告诉我们只要有愿望，没有什么事情不可能。
21．B 考查短语辨析。A.leave alone留下；B.cut off切断；C.keep out不进入；D.put out扑灭；这事故不仅断了她的腿，也切断了她的事业。
22．D 考查名词和语境理解。A. top顶部；B. height高度；C. point观点；D. stop停止。bring sth to a stop让某事停止。指事故让她的舞蹈事业停止了。故选D。
23．B 考查上下文串联。A. unforgettable难忘的；B. painful痛苦的；C. busy忙碌的；D. free自由的。人生中出现了这样痛苦的事情，接下来的几个月肯定是很痛苦的。故选B。
24．B 考查上下文串联。A. flower鲜花；B. leg腿；C. gift礼物；D. box盒子。根据下文an artificial leg可知，选B项。
25．D 考查副词辨析。A.strangely奇怪地；B.gradually逐渐地；C.heavily严重地；D.strongly强烈地。她强烈地想重新回到舞台上去。故选D。
26．C 考查上下文串联。A. home家；B. school学校；C. dancing跳舞；D. walking散步。事故之前她就是学习舞蹈的，现在她想重新回到舞蹈世界，故C正确。
27．C 考查名词辨析。A.the doctor医生；B.the stage舞台；C.herself她自己；D.her dad她父亲。指她相信她自己。故选C。
28．D 考查副词辨析。A.however然而；B.even甚至；C.since自从；D.therefore因此。因为相信自己，所以她开始了训练。故选D。
29．D 考查动词辨析。A.start开始；B.remember记得；C.want想要；D.learn学习。她学习平衡等等舞蹈需要的东西。故选D。
30．B 考查情态动词辨析。would表示过去常常做某事；她常常问父亲自己表现怎么样。故选B。
31．D 考查副词辨析。still仍然，总是。她的父亲总是和她说：你还有很长的路要走。故选D。
32．A 考查介词辨析。A.in return回应，回报；B.in turn依次；C.in surprise惊讶地；D.in anger生气。指父亲对她的话做出回应。故选A。
33．C 考查上下文串联。A. change改变；B. movement移动；C. comeback回来；D. promise许诺。根据下文37空前面的Sudha's comeback说明她回到了舞台。故选C。
34．B 考查词义辨析。A. made制造；B. moved移动，感动；C. let让；D. forced强迫。指所有的观众都被感动得流泪了。故选B。
35．B 考查名词辨析。A.story故事；B.performance表演；C.decision决定；D.accident事故。指这次表演又把她推到了第一的位置。故选B。
36．A 考查上下文串联。A. same相同的；B. new新的；C. normal正常的；D. interesting有趣的。指她又问了父亲和以前一样的问题。故选A。
37．D 考查语法分析。so后面要接形容词副词，so moving an event如此感人的事件。故选D。
38．D 考查动词辨析。A.allow允许；B.pretend假装；C.refuse拒绝；D.decide决定。指一位制片人决定把这个故事拍成电影。故选D。
39．B 考查动词辨析。A.try尝试，努力；B.manage成功做某事；C.think思考；D.imagine想象。对方问她是如何成功做到的。故选B。
40．A 考查上下文串联。根据下一句只要你有想要成功的愿望，你就能成功。说明没有什么事情是不可能的。故选A。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Mr.Lang worked in a factory.As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.So he had enough time when he had a holiday.A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon.So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on.His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and his friends were punished for it.And he was hardly sent away.After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.
It was New Year's Day.Mr.Lang didn't go to work.He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again.He called his friends and they came soon.But they were afraid that the police would come.He told his five?year?old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside.They waited for a long time and didn't think the police would come and began to gamble.Suddenly a few policemen opened the door and came in.“I saw there weren't any policemen outside, daddy，” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”
41．Mr.Lang was paid much because__________．
A．he was a worker
B．he worked in a factory
C．he had a lot of work to do
D．he had worked there for a long time
42．Mrs.Lang did all housework because__________．
A．she couldn't find any work
B．she thought her husband was tired
C．her husband spent all time in gambling
D．she wouldn't stop her husband gambling
43．__________， so he was put into lockup.
A．Mr.Lang often gambled
B．Mr.Lang was late for work
C．Mr.Lang didn't help his wife at home
D．Mr.Lang wasn't polite to the police
44．The woman had to leave Mr.Lang because________．
A．he didn't love her any longer
B．he wouldn't stop gambling
C．he had been put into lockup
D．he was hardly sent away by the factory
答案与解析
Mr.Lang在家无所事事赌博成性，输光了钱和东西还进了拘留所，妻子也离开了他。当又想赌博时让5岁的儿子去放风，儿子却喊来了警察。
41．C 细节推理题。根据第一段As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.可知他挣钱多是工作忙，故选C。
42．B 细节推理题。根据第一段 His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.可知妻子把家务全干了不让他干是因为他工作比较累，故选B。
43．A 细节推理题。根据第一段he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and his friends were punished for it.And he was hardly sent away.可知他由于赌博被拘留，故选A。
44．A 细节推理题。根据第一段最后一句After he came out of lockup(拘所)，he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.可知妻子离开他的原因，故选A。
Ⅴ.短文改错
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.
答案
When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean the mountains are green. Unfortunately, the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very problem. The we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. rare animals are dying out. We must ways to protect environment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.
