中考英语一轮复习教材梳理Units13-14复习课件（疫情期间直播课）(16张PPT，无素材)

(共16张PPT)
1. 单词背诵默写
2. 利用短语记忆复习课本重点内容
3. 分解语法，掌握重点词语、句型的运用
4. 背诵3a体会语篇理解及语法运用
垃圾
垃圾箱
底部
在最底部
在顶部
渔民
煤炭
丑陋的
优点
不利条件
花费
木头的
塑料
外卖
鲨鱼
鳍
残忍的
对……有害
食物链
生态系统
工业
律师
科学的
参加
买得起
关闭
可重复使用的
付费
行动起来
恢复
交通运输
再利用
餐巾
扔掉
好好利用
拆去
上下颠倒
大门
瓶子
总统
灵感
铁
作品
金属
有创造力的
litter
bin
bottom
at the bottom of
at the top of
fisherman
coal
ugly-uglier
advantage
disadvantage
cost
wooden
plastic
takeaway
shark
fin
cruel
be harmful to
the food chain
ecosystem-system
industry-agriculture农业
lawyer
science-scientific
take part in
afford-can afford to do
turn off
reusable-reuse
pay for
take action
bring back
transportation
recycle
napkin
throw away
put sth. to good use
pull…down
upside down
gate-at the gate of
bottle
president
inspiration-inspire
iron
work(s)
metal
creative-create
重要的短语记忆并学会造句















充满
在底部；在顶部
参与，发挥作用
减少空气污染
对……产生影响
引向更美好的未来
对……有伤害
……的数量
到目前为止
被好好利用
听说/收到某人的来信
一个倒扣过来的旧船
获得了……颁发的奖
对我们所有人来说是给启发
建个网页在网上卖它们
恢复活力
在危险中/给……带来危险/面临灭绝
be full of/be filled with
at the bottom of; at the top of
play a part/role in
cut down air pollution; cut off切除
make a difference to
lead to a better future
be harmful to/do harm to
the number of; a number of=a lot of
so far=till now=up to no
be put to good use; take good advantage of
hear of; hear from
an old boat turned upside down
win a prize from
an inspiration to us all
set up a website to sell them online
bring back to life复活
in danger; bring danger to; be endangered
*
教你“参加”: join; join in; take part in； attend
1. join 多指参加组织、团体、党派等，后面也可以跟人，表示和某人一起（参加活动）
记住用法：join sb.; join in sth.; join sb. in doing sth.
2. take part in多指参加一般的活动、运动、聚会、会议等等，并在其中发挥作用。
一般可以和 join in 互换part前也可以用adj.修饰，如：take an active part in积极参加
注意：join in一般指参加非正式的小规模的活动，如比赛、游戏。
3. attend表示“出席”，仅用于参加正式场合如会议、婚礼、听报告等，且只是旁观。
小试牛刀：不服来战
1. Have you ________ the army? 2. Come and _______ us ____ the discussion.
3. My uncle ____________ the sports meeting last spring.
4. Look! They are dancing. Go to ________ them, please.
5. I want to _______ the students _____________(play) basketball, OK?
6. Tomorrow we will go to _______ an important meeting.
joined
join in
took part in
attend
join in playing
join
*
小试牛刀：
1. I ______the book _______ ten yuan.=I ______ten yuan ________the book.
=I ______ten yuan on the book.=The book ______ me ten yuan.
2. It _______ Tom two hours to remember the new words last night.
3. The car is too expensive. We couldn’t _________ to buy it.
4. Don’t spend too time _________(play) computer games.
bought for
paid for
spent
cost
五朵“金花”：spend; take; pay; cost; buy
1. spend…on sth./(in) doing sth./with sb. 花钱，花时间
2. take: It takes sb. …to do sth.花时间
3. pay some money for sth.花钱，付款；
4. cost: sth./Doing sth. cost sb…花钱；花时间
5. buy sth. for some money：花钱; 另外：afford to do sth.负担得起
注意：花费句型多以“人”做主语，但cost用“物”作主语；take必须用it作主语。
took
afford
playing
*
如何“代替”：take one’s place; instead of; rather than
1. take the place of=take one’s place 为动词短语，用于作谓语或非谓语
Hua Mulan took her father’s place to join the army.
2. instead of为副词短语，意为“而不是”、“代替” ，后接名词、代词或v-ing，相当于in place of。如：We’ll go to Shanghai instead of Beijing.
3. rather than多为连词，连接两个平行结构，如跟动词要与前面的动词一致，表示“而不是；宁愿”，连接两个主语为就前原则。
The singer likes dancing rather than singing.
All the people in this town ran away rather than stayed at home.
练一练：
1. I don’t know who can _______________ me. I’m very sorry rather than _______(worry). I prefer to be punished rather than _______(know) that.
2. The man, rather than the women, _________(be) willing to perform.
3. You all should stay at home instead of __________(go) out.
take the place of
worried
know
was/is
going
调查
标准
一排
连续几次地
键盘
指令说明
加倍
将要(not)
回忆
克服
一塌糊涂
毕业
沉住气
体贴人的
我们的
高中
课文
时间逝去
水平
学位
经理
信任=
绅士
典礼
首先
祝贺
渴求
感激某人
任务
在……前面
连同
有责任心的
负责任
分开
隔开
出发
翅膀
survey
standard
row
in a row
keyboard
instruction
double
shall/shan’t
look back at
overcome
make a mess
graduate-graduation
keep one’s cool=calm down
caring
ours
senior high
text
go by=fly
level
degree
manager-management
believe in=trust
gentleman
ceremony
first of all
congratulate-congratulation
be thirsty for
be thankful to sb.
task
ahead of
along with=together with
responsible/response n.答复
be responsible for/to
separate
separate from
set out
wing
重要的短语记忆并学会造句















记得见过你
达标
连续进了两个球
弹琴
对某人有耐心
无论多么难
鼓励某人做某事
付出更多精力
回忆
为……做准备
商业学位
毕业典礼
难对付
关键是从错误中吸取教训
有能力做出自己的选择
为你的决定负责
各奔东西
踏上征程
remember meeting you
meet the standard
score two goals in a row
play the keyboard
be patient with sb.; be thankful to sb.; be thirsty for sth.
no matter how difficult they are
encourage sb. to do sth.
put in more effort
look back at
prepare for
business degree
graduation ceremony
difficult to deal with
the key is to learn from mistakes
have the ability to make your own choice
be responsible for your decisions; be responsible to sb.
go your separate ways
set out on your new journey
教你“提建议”: advise; advice; suggest
1. advise v.: advise doing sth.; advise sb. (not) to do sth.; advice n.(不可数): a piece of advice; give advice on…在某方面给建议; suggest v.：suggest sth. to sb.给某人提出建议(绝对不能用suggest sb. sth.)，suggest doing sth.; give suggestions on/about…给提供建议
小试牛刀：不服来战
①The husband advised _______(move) to the south, but his wife advised him __________(放弃) the idea. He accepted her __________(建议).
②The teacher suggested ___________(go) there by plane, but his wife was ________(反对). So I suggested that he _________________(drive) a car instead.
These ____________(建议) should be ___________(采纳).
moving
to give up
advice
going
against
drive/should drive
suggestions
followed
2. to do和doing 傻傻分不清？
英语中很多短语和固定搭配会用到to do 和doing，今天来专门总结一波带有to do和doing的短语。
mean to do打算做某事；mean doing意味着
remember/forget to do记得去做（还未做）；remember/forget doing 已做过
regret to do遗憾地去做某事；regret doing后悔做过某事
stop to do停下来去做另外一件事（去做）；stop doing停下正在做的事（不做）
try to do试图去做某事；try doing试着做了某事
like to do喜欢做某事（一次）；like doing 一直喜欢做某事
see/hear/notice/feel sb. doing sth.强调动作正在发生；
see/hear/notice/feel sb. do sth.强调动作从开始到结束的全过程或经常发生
1. Please remember ________ (close) the door when you leave.
2. Don’t forget _______ (post) the letter for me when you get to the post office.
3. The teacher is coming. Please stop _________ (talk)!
4. I regret ________(tell) you that you must regret _________(talk) like that.
5. Writing spends too much. Let’s go on __________ (read) the text.
6. I heard someone _______ (sing) in the next room.
7. Did you see a man ________ (go) into the store?
8. The man upstairs was watching the children ________ (play) in the street.
9. The?missing?boy?was?last?seen?________(play)?near?the?river.?
10. The old man noticed someone ________(take) away his money.
to close
to post
talking
to tell talking
to read
singing
go
playing
练一练，看看谁行？
playing
take
语法填空
Thank?you?________?coming?today?to attend the?graduation?ceremony．First?of?all，I'd?like?to?congratulate?all?the?students?who?are?here?today．I?remember _________(meet) all?of?you?when?you?were?just?starting?Grade?7at?this?school．You?were?all?so?full?of?energy?and?_____________
knowledge．And?yes，some?of?you?were?a?little?difficult?______________(deal)! But?today?I?see?a?room?full?of?talented?young?adults?______?are?full?of?hope?for?the?future．You've?all?grown?up?so?much?and?I'm?so?proud?of?you． The?end?of?junior?high?school?is?the?beginning?of?a?new?life．I?don't?need?to?tell?you?that?life?in?senior?high?school?will be?__________(hard)?and?that?you?have?many?difficult?tasks?__________you．
You'll?make?mistakes?along?the?way，but?the?key?is?___________(learn)?from?your?mistakes?and?never?give?up．
But?along?with?____________(difficult)，there?will?also?be?many?exciting?things?_____________(wait)?you．
Behind?each?door?you?open?are?chances?to?learn?new?things，and?you?have?the?ability?to?make?your?own?choices．
Choose?wisely?and?be?responsible _____?your?decisions?and?actions．
Although?you?have?to?go?your?separate?ways?now，I?hope?that?in?a?few?years'time，you'll?come?back?to?visit?our?school．As?you?set?out?on?your?new?journey，you?____________________(not forget)?__________?you?came?from．The?future?is?yours． Good?luck?and?hope?to?see?you?again?sometime?soon!
for
meeting
thirsty for
to deal with
who
harder
ahead of
to learn
difficulties
waiting for
for
shouldn’t forget
where