牛津上海英语高一第二学期Unit 5Problems and advice课件(共40张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津上海英语高一第二学期Unit 5Problems and advice课件(共40张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-20 22:05:42 | ||
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课件40张PPT。Problems and adviceWord studyaccidentally adv. by chance 意外地，偶然地 Don’t blame him too much. He dropped the vase accidentally.
别太责怪他，他是失手打碎花瓶的。
相关词（组）
accident n. 事故，意外
be killed in a car/road accident 在车祸中遇难
by accident 偶然，意外地
I ran into an old friend by accident.
我偶然碰上一位老朋友
accidental adj. 意外的，偶然的
辨析：
accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。
incident 通常指生活中已发生的一件较小事件（不寻常的或讨厌的）。它还用来指严重暴力事件；政治上具有一定影响的事态，如战争、叛乱等。
One particular incident sticks in my mind.
有一件事我总忘不了。
There was a shooting incident near here last night. 昨夜这附近发生了枪击事件border/diplomatic incidents 边境/外交冲突
an international incident国际性事件affair 公共事务，政治事务//事件//关系
world/international/foreign affairs 世界/国际/外交事务
love affairs 爱情；private affairs 私事
event 大事件//体育赛事
The election was the main event of 1999. 这次选举是1999年的主要大事。
current events 时事；
field events 田赛；track events径赛
smash v. to break noisily into many pieces 打破，打碎 Several windows had been smashed.
几扇窗户噼哩啪啦打碎了。
She smashed the radio to pieces.
他啪的一声把收音机摔得稀巴烂。
The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.
玻璃碗啪的一声摔了个粉碎。
v. crash (a vehicle) 撞毁（车）
She smashed (up) her new car in the fog.
她在大雾中把新汽车给撞毁了.
below ①prep. at or to a lower position, level, rank, etc than (sb/sth) 在或向低於（某人[某物]）的位置、平面、等级等 Please do not write below this line.
请不要写在这条线的下面.
The temperature remained below freezing all day. 温度整天都在冰点以下.
②adv. at or to a lower level, position or place 在或向较低处:
e.g. hear the music from below 听到从下面传来的音乐声
Narrowly miss the children at play below.相关词（组）
down below 在底下 （如：在楼下，在地面，甲板下）
We can see Huang Pu River winding through down below.
我们可看见黄浦江在下面蜿蜒流淌。
narrowly ①adv. only just, by only a small margin 仅仅，勉强地We won narrowly. 我们险胜。
He narrowly escaped drowning.
他差点儿淹死。
②adv. closely, carefully 仔细地，密切地
Observe the man narrowly 密切注意那个人
narrow adj. 勉强的; 几乎未成的
a narrow escape from death 九死一生
He was elected by a narrow majority.(e.g. when voting is 67 to 64) 他以微弱多数当选
playThis violin plays well.这把提琴拉起来很好。
play with sb.开某人的玩笑
play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
play with fire玩火, 做危险的事
play/act the fool 装傻
at play 在玩耍
fair play 公平比赛
miss ①v. to fail to hit, catch, find or meet (somebody of something)未击中；错过 他 差一点就撞到了树
He narrowly missed crashing into the tree.
完全没有理解这部电影的含义所在
He completely missed the point of the film.
He fired the final shot and missed again.
开了最后一枪，还是没打中
②To feel the lack or loss of 想念；思念：
Do you miss your family? 你想念家人吗?
③v. to discover the absence or loss of 发觉…遗失；发现…不在
I missed my book after getting off the bus without it. My book was missing.
相关词（组）
miss the point(of…) 不得要领
miss sth. out 遗漏/省掉
Their house is at the end of the road — you can't miss it！他们的房子在路的尽头，你不会看不见的。
question ①v. ask sb. a question or questions 询问，审问 I was questioned by the police for six hours. 我被警察盘问了六个小时。
②v. express or feel doubt about sth. 质疑 怀疑
Her sincerity has never been questioned.
她的诚意从未受到怀疑。
相关词（组）
put a question to sb. 向某人提一个问题.
beyond question 毋庸置疑.
Her sincerity is beyond question. 她态度诚恳, 毋庸置疑.
open questions 易于发挥的问题
His suitability for the post is open to question. 对这一职位他是否适宜很成问题.
His moral standards have been brought into question. 他的道德标准令人生疑.
out of the question 不可能
It is out of the question that he can complete the work on his own. 他不可能一个人完成工作
out of question 没问题
It is out of question that he can complete the work on his own. 他一个人完成工作没问题。
temporarily adv. only for a short time 暂时的 The manager is temporarily busy. He will be able to see you in a few minutes.
经理暂时很忙， 他过会儿可以见你。
相关词（组）
temporary adj. 暂时的
guilty adj. feeling ashamed of something bad you have done 有内疚感的;有负罪感的 feel guilty about (of) doing sth. 感到惭愧，内疚
After so many years, I still feel guilty about not having told the truth then.
过了多年后，我仍然为当年没有说出实话而感到内疚
相关词（组）
have a guilty conscience 问心有愧,良心不安
be found guilty of…被判犯有……罪
guilt n.内疚，不安
a sense of guilt 内疚感
conscience n．the part of your mind which tells right from wrong. 良心，良知 A good conscience is like a soft pillow that helps you sleep soundly at night.
[谚]问心无愧睡的香
This is a matter of individual conscience.
这事关系个人的良知。
相关词（组）
on one’s conscience 耿耿于怀(觉得自己做错了)
have a clear conscience 问心无愧
have a guilty conscience 问心有愧，良心不安
tough adj. ①strong and often violent 强悍的,凶恶的 a tough criminal 凶暴的罪犯
Army training is supposed to turn normal people into tough soldiers.军事训练会将常人变成彪悍的战士。
②adj. not easily cut, broken, or worn out 坚韧的; 不易切开、 打破或磨损的
as tough as leather 坚韧如皮革
③adj. able to endure hardship; not easily defeated or injured 能耐劳苦的; 不易击败的; 不易伤害的
You need to be tough to survive in the jungle. 要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志.
④adj. (of meat) hard to cut or chew （指肉）切不动的, 咬不动的, 硬的, 老的
a tough steak 咬不动的牛排.
⑤ severe; unyielding 严厉的; 不屈的; 强硬的:
tough measures to deal with terrorism
对付恐怖主义的严厉措施
⑥difficult 困难的:
a tough game, assignment, problem, journey 艰苦的比赛、 困难的任务、 难题、 艰辛的旅程. tease v. to upset (somebody) by making jokes about them戏弄 He used to be teased by his peers because he was fat.
他过去常常因为长得胖而被同伴们戏弄。
bully v. to frighten or hurt(a weaker person)欺侮（弱小者）；恐吓；伤害
The school authorities have warned George that if he continues bullying his younger schoolmates, he will be dismissed. 校方警告乔治：假如再欺负小同学，他将被开除。
obviously adv as can be clearly seen; plainly 显然; 明白地He was obviously drunk. 他显然是醉了。
Obviously, she needs help. 她显然需要帮助.
obvious ①adj. 显然的; 明显的; 明白的
His nervousness was obvious right from the start.
他从一开始就显然十分紧张.
It is obvious（ to sb.） that….
It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated. 大家都清楚那孩子受了虐待.
checkout 结帐，在旅馆、图书馆或超级市场等付款离开或办妥手续离开的行为、时间或地点check in(at…)（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到
Please check in at least an hour before
departure. 请至少在飞机起飞前一小时办理登
机手续。
check sth. in 托运（行李）
We checked in our luggage and went
through to the departure lounge.
我们托运行李后直接进入候机室。usual adj. such as happens or is done or used, etc in many or most instances; customary 通常的; 平常的; 惯常的 When the accident happened, the usual crowd gathered. 事故发生时, 照例有许多人围观
as usual 照旧，惯常
make all the usual excuses 用尽司空见惯的藉口
As is usual with children, they soon got tired. 孩子们一贯如此, 他们很快就厌倦了.
usual seat/drink/supermarket惯做的位子/常要的饮料/常去的超市
purchase n. something you have bought 购买的东西 The receipt is your proof of purchase.
这张发票是你购物的凭据.
相关词（组）
purchase v. 购买
purchaser n. 购买者
hire-purchase 分期付款购买
grumble ①v. to complain unhappily about something 咕哝，发牢骚 grumble (at/to sb) (about/at/sb./sth)
She’s always grumbling to me about how badly she’s treated at work.
她总是向我抱怨工作中如何受亏待。
② 发生低沉、 连续的声音:
Can you hear the thunder grumbling (away) in the distance?
the sound of one's stomach grumbling 肚子咕咕的叫声
n. complaint 怨言; 牢骚(+about)
a person full of grumbles 牢骚满腹的人bark v. to speak in a loud and unfriendly way 厉声发出（命令、质问等）；厉声说话 bark at sb.
Mr. Smith is rather unpopular with his colleagues, because he is hot-tempered and often barks at them. 史密斯先生在同事中很没人缘，因为他脾气暴躁，常常对人大声喝斥。
v. （狗）吠 n. 树皮
error ① [C] thing done wrongly; mistake 错误; 差错: spelling errors 拼法错误
a computer/ printer's error 计算机/印刷错误
I think you have made an error in calculating
the total. 我想你在计算总数时出了差错。
②[U] state of being wrong in belief or behaviour 想法或行为的错误
error of judgment 判断错误
The letter was sent to you in error(by mistake). 此信误送给你了.queue n．a line of people waiting for something (人、汽车等的)队，行列 The queue of fans at the booking office extended all the way to the street corner.
在售票窗口，“粉丝”们的长队一直排到街角。
People had to stand in a queue for hours to buy a ticket. 人们买票得排几小时的队.
jump the queue 插队
vi. 排队等候
Queue here for a taxi. 等候出租汽车在此排队.mean ①v. to have as a purpose or an intention; intend意欲；打算 sb. mean to do sth. 打算做某事
I had meant to go running this morning, but I overslept.我今天早晨本打算去跑步，但是我睡过头了。
sth is meant for…/ to do..某事是旨在…
The TV program is meant (intended) for disabled children.
这个电视节目是为残疾儿童而准备的。②v. to have the importance or value of具有重要性或价值
sth. mean sth./doing sth. 意味着
The opinions of the critics meant nothing to him.
对他来说，批评家们的意见没有任何意义。
③v. to be used to convey传达意思，表示
What do you mean by “friend”?
你说 “朋友”是什么意思?
相关词（组）
by all means 一定, 尽一切办法
by means of 凭借, 靠…
by no means 一点也不; 决不
mean well 善意
mean no harm to sb. （对人）没有恶意
on the other hand giving the opposite point of view 另一方面 She is rather clever, but on the other hand she isn’t careful enough.
她很聪明，但从另一方面来说，不够仔细。
相关词组
on the one hand 从一方面说
More Reading
A letter from the school counsellorcounsel ①n.[U] (fml 文) advice; suggestions 劝告; 建议 Listen to the counsel (advice) of your elders.
听从长辈的劝告吧.
② vt. to advise sb. to do sth.建议，劝告（做某事)
Most experts counsel caution in such cases.
大多数专家建议在这样的情况下要谨慎从事。
He counselled them to give up the plan.
他建议他们放弃此项计划。
相关词 counselling n. 咨询，辅导
student counselling service 学生咨询服务
counsellor n. (犹指针对私人问题的)顾问，辅导
remedy ① [C] (fml 文) treatment, medicine, etc that cures or relieves a disease or pain 除或减轻病痛的治疗（法）、 药物等 a popular remedy for flu, toothache
流感、 牙痛常用疗法
I often use herbal remedies. 我常用草药治病.
② [C, U] (fig 比喻) means of countering or removing sth undesirable 纠正、 矫正或消除某不良事物之方法:
He found a remedy for his grief in constant hard work. 他找到了排忧解愁的方法, 就是一刻不停地努力工作case ①n. [C] instance or example of the occurrence of sth 事例; 实例; 情形 It's a clear case of blackmail! 这显然是敲诈!
Poverty usually depresses people, but in the case of my mother, things are quite different. 贫穷通常使人消沉，但是在我母亲的实例中，情况则完全不同。
②n. the case 实情，情况; 案例，病例
e.g. Is it the case that the company's sales have dropped? 公司销售额下降一事属实吗?
The police are looking into a case of murder. 警方正在调查一起谋杀案。相关词（组）
in the case of 在……的例子/事件中
in case of 以防万一
in case+从句 以防万一
in any case 不管怎样
in most cases 一般地 大概
in no case 在任何情况下都不
in some cases 有时候
in this/that case 假若这样/那样
a case in point 与所谈论的事有关的事例
contact vt. reach (sb/sth) by telephone, radio, letter, etc; communicate with （用电话、无线电、书信等与某人[某事物]）联系; 与...来往: Where can I contact you tomorrow?
明天我在哪里能跟你联系?
contact n. 接触，联系
相关词（组）
make contact with…与……取得联系 lose/be out of contact with…失去联系
keep in contact with…保持联系
eye contact目光接触
contact number 联系号码
watch for （to look and wait for a person to appear)观察等待（某人出现或发生某事）
Every Christmas Eve, young children watch
for Father Christmas to appear.
每年的圣诞前夜，小孩子们都等待圣诞老人出现。
别太责怪他，他是失手打碎花瓶的。
相关词（组）
accident n. 事故，意外
be killed in a car/road accident 在车祸中遇难
by accident 偶然，意外地
I ran into an old friend by accident.
我偶然碰上一位老朋友
accidental adj. 意外的，偶然的
辨析：
accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。
incident 通常指生活中已发生的一件较小事件（不寻常的或讨厌的）。它还用来指严重暴力事件；政治上具有一定影响的事态，如战争、叛乱等。
One particular incident sticks in my mind.
有一件事我总忘不了。
There was a shooting incident near here last night. 昨夜这附近发生了枪击事件border/diplomatic incidents 边境/外交冲突
an international incident国际性事件affair 公共事务，政治事务//事件//关系
world/international/foreign affairs 世界/国际/外交事务
love affairs 爱情；private affairs 私事
event 大事件//体育赛事
The election was the main event of 1999. 这次选举是1999年的主要大事。
current events 时事；
field events 田赛；track events径赛
smash v. to break noisily into many pieces 打破，打碎 Several windows had been smashed.
几扇窗户噼哩啪啦打碎了。
She smashed the radio to pieces.
他啪的一声把收音机摔得稀巴烂。
The glass bowl smashed into a thousand pieces.
玻璃碗啪的一声摔了个粉碎。
v. crash (a vehicle) 撞毁（车）
She smashed (up) her new car in the fog.
她在大雾中把新汽车给撞毁了.
below ①prep. at or to a lower position, level, rank, etc than (sb/sth) 在或向低於（某人[某物]）的位置、平面、等级等 Please do not write below this line.
请不要写在这条线的下面.
The temperature remained below freezing all day. 温度整天都在冰点以下.
②adv. at or to a lower level, position or place 在或向较低处:
e.g. hear the music from below 听到从下面传来的音乐声
Narrowly miss the children at play below.相关词（组）
down below 在底下 （如：在楼下，在地面，甲板下）
We can see Huang Pu River winding through down below.
我们可看见黄浦江在下面蜿蜒流淌。
narrowly ①adv. only just, by only a small margin 仅仅，勉强地We won narrowly. 我们险胜。
He narrowly escaped drowning.
他差点儿淹死。
②adv. closely, carefully 仔细地，密切地
Observe the man narrowly 密切注意那个人
narrow adj. 勉强的; 几乎未成的
a narrow escape from death 九死一生
He was elected by a narrow majority.(e.g. when voting is 67 to 64) 他以微弱多数当选
playThis violin plays well.这把提琴拉起来很好。
play with sb.开某人的玩笑
play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
play with fire玩火, 做危险的事
play/act the fool 装傻
at play 在玩耍
fair play 公平比赛
miss ①v. to fail to hit, catch, find or meet (somebody of something)未击中；错过 他 差一点就撞到了树
He narrowly missed crashing into the tree.
完全没有理解这部电影的含义所在
He completely missed the point of the film.
He fired the final shot and missed again.
开了最后一枪，还是没打中
②To feel the lack or loss of 想念；思念：
Do you miss your family? 你想念家人吗?
③v. to discover the absence or loss of 发觉…遗失；发现…不在
I missed my book after getting off the bus without it. My book was missing.
相关词（组）
miss the point(of…) 不得要领
miss sth. out 遗漏/省掉
Their house is at the end of the road — you can't miss it！他们的房子在路的尽头，你不会看不见的。
question ①v. ask sb. a question or questions 询问，审问 I was questioned by the police for six hours. 我被警察盘问了六个小时。
②v. express or feel doubt about sth. 质疑 怀疑
Her sincerity has never been questioned.
她的诚意从未受到怀疑。
相关词（组）
put a question to sb. 向某人提一个问题.
beyond question 毋庸置疑.
Her sincerity is beyond question. 她态度诚恳, 毋庸置疑.
open questions 易于发挥的问题
His suitability for the post is open to question. 对这一职位他是否适宜很成问题.
His moral standards have been brought into question. 他的道德标准令人生疑.
out of the question 不可能
It is out of the question that he can complete the work on his own. 他不可能一个人完成工作
out of question 没问题
It is out of question that he can complete the work on his own. 他一个人完成工作没问题。
temporarily adv. only for a short time 暂时的 The manager is temporarily busy. He will be able to see you in a few minutes.
经理暂时很忙， 他过会儿可以见你。
相关词（组）
temporary adj. 暂时的
guilty adj. feeling ashamed of something bad you have done 有内疚感的;有负罪感的 feel guilty about (of) doing sth. 感到惭愧，内疚
After so many years, I still feel guilty about not having told the truth then.
过了多年后，我仍然为当年没有说出实话而感到内疚
相关词（组）
have a guilty conscience 问心有愧,良心不安
be found guilty of…被判犯有……罪
guilt n.内疚，不安
a sense of guilt 内疚感
conscience n．the part of your mind which tells right from wrong. 良心，良知 A good conscience is like a soft pillow that helps you sleep soundly at night.
[谚]问心无愧睡的香
This is a matter of individual conscience.
这事关系个人的良知。
相关词（组）
on one’s conscience 耿耿于怀(觉得自己做错了)
have a clear conscience 问心无愧
have a guilty conscience 问心有愧，良心不安
tough adj. ①strong and often violent 强悍的,凶恶的 a tough criminal 凶暴的罪犯
Army training is supposed to turn normal people into tough soldiers.军事训练会将常人变成彪悍的战士。
②adj. not easily cut, broken, or worn out 坚韧的; 不易切开、 打破或磨损的
as tough as leather 坚韧如皮革
③adj. able to endure hardship; not easily defeated or injured 能耐劳苦的; 不易击败的; 不易伤害的
You need to be tough to survive in the jungle. 要在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志.
④adj. (of meat) hard to cut or chew （指肉）切不动的, 咬不动的, 硬的, 老的
a tough steak 咬不动的牛排.
⑤ severe; unyielding 严厉的; 不屈的; 强硬的:
tough measures to deal with terrorism
对付恐怖主义的严厉措施
⑥difficult 困难的:
a tough game, assignment, problem, journey 艰苦的比赛、 困难的任务、 难题、 艰辛的旅程. tease v. to upset (somebody) by making jokes about them戏弄 He used to be teased by his peers because he was fat.
他过去常常因为长得胖而被同伴们戏弄。
bully v. to frighten or hurt(a weaker person)欺侮（弱小者）；恐吓；伤害
The school authorities have warned George that if he continues bullying his younger schoolmates, he will be dismissed. 校方警告乔治：假如再欺负小同学，他将被开除。
obviously adv as can be clearly seen; plainly 显然; 明白地He was obviously drunk. 他显然是醉了。
Obviously, she needs help. 她显然需要帮助.
obvious ①adj. 显然的; 明显的; 明白的
His nervousness was obvious right from the start.
他从一开始就显然十分紧张.
It is obvious（ to sb.） that….
It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated. 大家都清楚那孩子受了虐待.
checkout 结帐，在旅馆、图书馆或超级市场等付款离开或办妥手续离开的行为、时间或地点check in(at…)（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到
Please check in at least an hour before
departure. 请至少在飞机起飞前一小时办理登
机手续。
check sth. in 托运（行李）
We checked in our luggage and went
through to the departure lounge.
我们托运行李后直接进入候机室。usual adj. such as happens or is done or used, etc in many or most instances; customary 通常的; 平常的; 惯常的 When the accident happened, the usual crowd gathered. 事故发生时, 照例有许多人围观
as usual 照旧，惯常
make all the usual excuses 用尽司空见惯的藉口
As is usual with children, they soon got tired. 孩子们一贯如此, 他们很快就厌倦了.
usual seat/drink/supermarket惯做的位子/常要的饮料/常去的超市
purchase n. something you have bought 购买的东西 The receipt is your proof of purchase.
这张发票是你购物的凭据.
相关词（组）
purchase v. 购买
purchaser n. 购买者
hire-purchase 分期付款购买
grumble ①v. to complain unhappily about something 咕哝，发牢骚 grumble (at/to sb) (about/at/sb./sth)
She’s always grumbling to me about how badly she’s treated at work.
她总是向我抱怨工作中如何受亏待。
② 发生低沉、 连续的声音:
Can you hear the thunder grumbling (away) in the distance?
the sound of one's stomach grumbling 肚子咕咕的叫声
n. complaint 怨言; 牢骚(+about)
a person full of grumbles 牢骚满腹的人bark v. to speak in a loud and unfriendly way 厉声发出（命令、质问等）；厉声说话 bark at sb.
Mr. Smith is rather unpopular with his colleagues, because he is hot-tempered and often barks at them. 史密斯先生在同事中很没人缘，因为他脾气暴躁，常常对人大声喝斥。
v. （狗）吠 n. 树皮
error ① [C] thing done wrongly; mistake 错误; 差错: spelling errors 拼法错误
a computer/ printer's error 计算机/印刷错误
I think you have made an error in calculating
the total. 我想你在计算总数时出了差错。
②[U] state of being wrong in belief or behaviour 想法或行为的错误
error of judgment 判断错误
The letter was sent to you in error(by mistake). 此信误送给你了.queue n．a line of people waiting for something (人、汽车等的)队，行列 The queue of fans at the booking office extended all the way to the street corner.
在售票窗口，“粉丝”们的长队一直排到街角。
People had to stand in a queue for hours to buy a ticket. 人们买票得排几小时的队.
jump the queue 插队
vi. 排队等候
Queue here for a taxi. 等候出租汽车在此排队.mean ①v. to have as a purpose or an intention; intend意欲；打算 sb. mean to do sth. 打算做某事
I had meant to go running this morning, but I overslept.我今天早晨本打算去跑步，但是我睡过头了。
sth is meant for…/ to do..某事是旨在…
The TV program is meant (intended) for disabled children.
这个电视节目是为残疾儿童而准备的。②v. to have the importance or value of具有重要性或价值
sth. mean sth./doing sth. 意味着
The opinions of the critics meant nothing to him.
对他来说，批评家们的意见没有任何意义。
③v. to be used to convey传达意思，表示
What do you mean by “friend”?
你说 “朋友”是什么意思?
相关词（组）
by all means 一定, 尽一切办法
by means of 凭借, 靠…
by no means 一点也不; 决不
mean well 善意
mean no harm to sb. （对人）没有恶意
on the other hand giving the opposite point of view 另一方面 She is rather clever, but on the other hand she isn’t careful enough.
她很聪明，但从另一方面来说，不够仔细。
相关词组
on the one hand 从一方面说
More Reading
A letter from the school counsellorcounsel ①n.[U] (fml 文) advice; suggestions 劝告; 建议 Listen to the counsel (advice) of your elders.
听从长辈的劝告吧.
② vt. to advise sb. to do sth.建议，劝告（做某事)
Most experts counsel caution in such cases.
大多数专家建议在这样的情况下要谨慎从事。
He counselled them to give up the plan.
他建议他们放弃此项计划。
相关词 counselling n. 咨询，辅导
student counselling service 学生咨询服务
counsellor n. (犹指针对私人问题的)顾问，辅导
remedy ① [C] (fml 文) treatment, medicine, etc that cures or relieves a disease or pain 除或减轻病痛的治疗（法）、 药物等 a popular remedy for flu, toothache
流感、 牙痛常用疗法
I often use herbal remedies. 我常用草药治病.
② [C, U] (fig 比喻) means of countering or removing sth undesirable 纠正、 矫正或消除某不良事物之方法:
He found a remedy for his grief in constant hard work. 他找到了排忧解愁的方法, 就是一刻不停地努力工作case ①n. [C] instance or example of the occurrence of sth 事例; 实例; 情形 It's a clear case of blackmail! 这显然是敲诈!
Poverty usually depresses people, but in the case of my mother, things are quite different. 贫穷通常使人消沉，但是在我母亲的实例中，情况则完全不同。
②n. the case 实情，情况; 案例，病例
e.g. Is it the case that the company's sales have dropped? 公司销售额下降一事属实吗?
The police are looking into a case of murder. 警方正在调查一起谋杀案。相关词（组）
in the case of 在……的例子/事件中
in case of 以防万一
in case+从句 以防万一
in any case 不管怎样
in most cases 一般地 大概
in no case 在任何情况下都不
in some cases 有时候
in this/that case 假若这样/那样
a case in point 与所谈论的事有关的事例
contact vt. reach (sb/sth) by telephone, radio, letter, etc; communicate with （用电话、无线电、书信等与某人[某事物]）联系; 与...来往: Where can I contact you tomorrow?
明天我在哪里能跟你联系?
contact n. 接触，联系
相关词（组）
make contact with…与……取得联系 lose/be out of contact with…失去联系
keep in contact with…保持联系
eye contact目光接触
contact number 联系号码
watch for （to look and wait for a person to appear)观察等待（某人出现或发生某事）
Every Christmas Eve, young children watch
for Father Christmas to appear.
每年的圣诞前夜，小孩子们都等待圣诞老人出现。