Unit 3 Contemporary style
【学习目标】
本单元重要单词、短语和句子。
【学习重难点】
本单元重要单词、短语和句子的使用。
【学习过程】
必会词汇:
elementary school = primary school 小学
in fashion 流行 go out of fashion 过时 不流行 wear fashionable clothes 穿时尚衣服
object to 反对
peer pressure 同龄人间的压力 under great pressure 压力很大
academic study 学术研究 raise the academic level of the students 提高学生的学习成绩
affect students for the rest of their lives 影响学生的一生
be deeply affected by my words.被我说的话感动
afford to do sth. 可以做(承担)某事 afford sth. 负担得起 买得起
be(feel)greatly appreciated by the company 受到公司的赏识
show appreciation of sth. 对……很欣赏 appreciate doing 喜欢做某事
appreciation of music音乐欣赏
decrease by 20% 减少了20% decrease to 20% 减少到20%
illustrate one’s point clearly 清楚地阐明自己的观点 illustration 示例 插图 图例
be linked to 与……联系在一起
promote friendship between different countries 增进各国之间的友谊
reduce weight 减少体重lose weight 减肥be on a diet (节食)减肥put on weight发胖
keep students from showing their individuality 妨碍了学生个性展示
It depends on the individual. 因人而异
be considered quite cool 被认为很酷
become extinct 频临灭绝
very extravagant 非常奢侈
youth gangs 学生帮派
spread nationwide 传遍全国 be adopted nationwide 全国采用
a piece of clothing 一件衣服
be keen on 对….着迷 喜爱
be brought to court 提交法庭
bring along 顺便带来
bring up养育,提出 bring about 引起; 致使; 造成; 达成
close down 倒闭
go against custom 不和习俗
school uniform校服
search for the missing boy寻找失踪的孩子
search sb./some place for sth.搜查人/地方找东西
meet with resistance 遇到阻力resist the temptation 抵制诱惑
make some [no] resistance进行[不]抵抗
go sightseeing观光city sightseeing 城市观光
come in first in the writing contest在写作比赛当中得第一名
be well known for 因…..而出名be famous for
be famous as actor 作为一名演员而出名
belong to 属于 (无被动)
the natural world 自然世界 keep the balance of nature 维护生态平衡
natural law 自然规律
remind sb.of 提醒某人某事remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事remind sb that
popular trends in styles of dress服装款式的流行趋势
much less often 少得多 more or less 或多或少
be awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace 被授予诺贝尔奖
traditional way of life 传统生活方式 go against tradition 违背传统
reduce trouble 减少麻烦
a good way to promote safety and discipline 促进安全与加强纪律的好方法
likely 常用句式
it is likely that 很可能(+从句) sb.is likely to do sth. 很可能做某事
与……联系在一起 be linked with
课文翻译:
尽管校服在一些地区很流行,这种新趋势遭受到来自许多父母的强烈抵制,其中一些(家长)生气地抱怨说校服妨碍学生展示他们的个性。
Although school uniforms are popular in some areas, this new trend has met strong resistance from many parents, some of whom angrily complain that uniforms keep students from showing their individuality.
很多校园暴力是与团伙服色的穿着有关的,团伙服色就是由不同年轻团伙所穿的衣服。
Much of school violence is linked to the wearing of gang colors, which are the clothes worn by different youth gangs.
许多假发工厂倒闭,数以百计的工人失业,这多糟糕啊。
Many wig factories closed down, and hundreds of workers lost their jobs, which are terrible.