牛津上海版高中二年级第一册英语 - Unit 3 Contemporary style_学案3

Unit 3 Contemporary style
【学习目标】
1．进一步培养推测、略读、找读、归纳内容等阅读技巧。
2．深入理解课文，分析文章长难句，培养快速阅读和整体理解的能力。
【学习重难点】
1．通过合作探究，主动质疑，学会概括主旨，分析句子和复述课文的方法。
2．通过阅读，能够理解并尊重不同区域的人的身体语言和其文化涵义。激情投入课堂，享受英语学习的快乐。
3．定语从句的掌握。
【学习过程】
一、重点知识：
1．限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句二者差异比较：
（1）限制定语从句紧跟先行词，同先行词这间一般不加逗号，仅修饰先行词，可以由关系代词，关系副词或that来引导。
（2）非限制性定语从句仅作补充或说明，用逗号与主句隔开，既可修饰先行词，又可修饰整个主句，不可用that引导。
2．关系代词和关系副词的选择依据：
（1）弄清代替先行词的关系词在从句中作什么成分。
（2）作状语的应选用关系副词作主语，宾语或表语的可选用关系代词。
3．先行词与定语从句隔离：
定语从句一般紧跟在先行词之后，但定语从句与先行词之间有时也会插入别的成分，构成先行词与定语从句的隔离。
考例1：She heard the terrible noise, ________brought her heart into her mouth.
A．it.
B．which.
C．this.
D．that.
考例2：Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________was very reasonable.
A．which price.
B．the price of which.
C．its price.
D．the price of whose.
考例3：In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, ______many people have gone home.
A．whose time.
B．that.
C．on which.
D．by which time.
二、练习：
Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.
A．of it B．of which C．of that D．whose
The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad．
A．with whom B．with who C．with which D．that
He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.
A．that B．which C．in which D．where
Is there anything _____ I can do for you?
.A．which B．who C．as D．that
The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.
A．which B．that C．as D．who
This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.
A．which B．that C．why D．what
It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.
A．which B．that C．as D．where
I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.
A．which B．that C．how D．as
This is _____ I can do for you right now.
A．which B．that C．what D．as
It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.
A．which B．in which C．that D．where
I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.
A．which the leaves B．of which the leaves C．whose leaves D．its leaves
All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.
A．the thing B．that C．what D．which
The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.
A．most of whom B．most of them C．most of which D．most of those
I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A．what B．which C．that D．where
On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.
A．who B．whom C．which D．that
Is the river _____ through the town very long?
A．flows B．that flows C．which flow D．the one flows
Is this college _____ they went to last year?
A．that B．which C．the one D．the one what
Is this the university _____ you visited last time?
A．that one B．which C．the one D．the one what
It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.
A．that B．which C．where D．what
It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.
A．that B．the one C．where D．what
Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.
A．where B．which C．in which D．at which
China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.
A．where B．which C．in that D．at which
A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.
A．out of that B．out of it C．out of which D．whose car
Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?
A．that B．which C．when D．in which
I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.
A．which B．that C．what D．/
Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?
A．which B．that C．of which D．what
I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.
A．which B．that C．what D．for which
Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?
A．which B．that C．whose D．whom
The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.
A．who B．that C．which D．whom
My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.
A．them B．which C．whom D．that
Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.
A．in which B．at which C．where D．which
There is little time _____ we can spare.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
Everything ______ he said was of great importance.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
This is the very letter _____ I am looking for.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected．
A．where B．that C．as D．what
I will give you such information _______ will help you.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.
A．which B．what C．that D．as
I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
Do you know the reason ______ he was late?
A．that B．which C．what D．for which
_____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.
A．Once B．Because C．As D．Since
The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand．
A．as B．which C．what D．because
This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.
A．which B．that C．where D．it
The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved．
A．which B．that C．as D．what
You can take any books ______ you like.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
This is the best novel _______ I have ever read．
A．which B．what C．as D．that
This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.
A．which B．that C．as D．what
The lady ____ is a woman scientist.
A．whom you spoke B．with which you spoke C．whom you said to D．you spoke to
The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.
A．that B．which C．as D．what
His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.
A．of whom B．whom C．of whose D．whose
He paid the boy $10for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A．these B．those C．that D．which
This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.
A．that B．when C．which D．on which
Is it that museum ________ they’d like to visit during their trip to Japan?
A．that B．which C．where D．as
He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.
A．who know B．who knows C．that know D．who are knowing
Did they find they went back________?
where had they been B．where were they
C．where they had been D．where they were
To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.
A．only what B．all what C．all that D．only that
The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.
A．who had B．whose C．which D．of whom a
Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.
A．that eat B．is eaten C．we eat D．that eats
Has all ____ can be done______?
A．what, done B．that, been done C．that, be done D．what, already done
It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted．
A．that B．what C．which D．it