(共23张PPT)
Revision of
the Attributive Clause
定语从句复习(一)
单词每日检查复习 ( Page99—101)
重点短语(英汉互译)
1.in store ①_____; ②______
2.a sense of security
3. 追溯到
4.聊天室
5. 与某人分享某物
完成句子:
1.Doctors don’t always have good_____(communicate)skills.
2._D___________ good habits is important for children.
3.He spent hours ________(chat) on the phone to his friend.
4.The towns are _____(connect)
by trains and bus services.
1.te---tion
Develeping
chatting
---ed
This is a garden where we can relax ourselves .
一.什么是定语从句
相当于______词,修饰_____词或代词。
The boy who is eating something didn’t have breakfast.
形容词
名
1.判断哪些含定语从句
1) What was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
2) We live in an age when more information is available with ease than ever before.
3)Please send us all the information that you have about the candidate for the position.
4)We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday unless it rains or it’s very cold.
(定语从句)
(主语从句)
(定语从句)
(状语从句)
2.知识网络
简单句
并列句
复合句:
句子种类:
主句+从句
定语从句:
名词性从句:
状语从句:
修饰名词
相当于名词,主,宾,表,同位语从句总称
说明主句发生的时间,地点,原因方式等
3. 基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义
指代人
指代事物
所属关系
指地点
指时间
指原因
who, whom, that, as
which, that, as
whose
where
when
why
关系代词
关系副词
归纳总结
what
二.重点难点 1. 关系代词与关系副词的区别
关系代词在从句中常做___语、___语
关系副词在从句中常做____语
主
宾
状
Every day we study in the classroom.
Every day we study English.
Last Wednesday there was a power cut in our school.
We will spend the following 250 days together.
宾语:
状语:
动作的内容
修饰动词,表明动作发生的时间,地点,原因,方式等。
I love the day _________ (________)there was a power failure , ______ had the atmosphere of Candlelight Dinner.
when
which
which
on
This is the classroom ___________ we will remember for ever.
which
/that
/省略
高考链接 1) 改错:有错则改,没错放过
1.The exact year when Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
2. Many countries are now setting up national parks where animals and plants can be protected.
3. Finally he reached a lonely island where was completely cut off from the outside world.
which/that
which, that,
或 /
Let’s have a
funny story about…
A little monk
and an old monk
从前有座山,山上有座庙,庙里住着个老和尚,老和尚在给小和尚讲故事:从前有座山,山上有座庙,……
Try telling the story in English
Long ago, there was a mountain, on ______ there stood a temple,________ lived an old monk, __________ was telling a story to a little monk: long ago, there was a mountain,
which
where
who
从前有座山,山上有座庙,庙里住着个老和尚,老和尚在给小和尚讲故事:从前有座山,山上有座庙,……
Long ago, there was a mountain, on ______ there stood a temple,________ lived an old monk, ____ was telling a story to a little monk.
First ,practice in pairs.
故事接龙:each student for one sentence
Retell the story
重点难点2. 关系词的重点用法:
观察句子,填空并总结
1)All (_______) he said at the meeting encouraged us greatly.
2)This is the best film (________) I have ever seen.
3)The first article (________) Lucy wrote in Chinese was good.
4)This is the very book _________ is used by us every day.
that
that
that
that
1.that/which的区别
只用that 不用which的情况
总结:
1)当先行词是:all, none, much, little, everything, everybody, everyone, nothing等不定代词时。
2)当先行词前有形容词的________、_______词及
the last, the only, the very等修饰时。
3)先行词中既含有"人"也含有"物"时。
最高级
序数
The French previous president
戴高乐(1890—1970)
只用which不用that的情况:
1)非限制性定语从句中;
2)介词+which(代替物或主句)/whom(代替人)
1.It is a truly delightful place, _______ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages(2015湖南)
2.Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, _________ you can hear some lovely music.(2015北京)
3.The books on the desk, __________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.(2015四川)
which
where
whose
, 后不一定用which
2.whose的用法注意事项:
1.先行词_____________
2.在从句中做__________成份
Whose(指代物时) +n= ____________+ ________
人或物
定语
of which
the+名词
3.where的注意事项
.where在从句中常用作______语,修饰______词。
状
动
. 观察例句,体会句意及先行词的特点
1) Creating an atmosphere(氛围) where employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
2)They have reach a point(阶段) where they have to separate with each other.
.
模糊化的地点
熟记:situation(情形), stage(阶段), case(情况), activity(活动)…
Enjoy an English song : the Red River Valley
From this valley they say you are going,
从这个山谷出发 他们说你要离开
I will miss your bright eyes and sweet smile.
我将想念你明亮的眼睛和嘴角挂着的甜美的微笑
For I know you are taking the sunshine.因为我知道你是阳光
That has lighten my pathway a while. 照亮我的路途
Come and sit by my side if you love me, 如果你来并坐在我身边
Do not hasten to bid me do, 不要让我加快速度
But remember the Red River Valley, 但要记得红河谷
And the one that has loved you so true. 和一个真的爱你的人
Just remember the Red River Valley 要记得红河谷
And the one who has loved you so true
和一个真的爱你的人
(2016江苏)Many young people, most of________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.
(2016北京)I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.
(2015山东)The Voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music, ________ some of them have stood out among others.
高考链接
whom
whose
where
2)
1)In the past seven years, she wrote four scripts and a play, none of them has seen the light of day.
2) The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favorite.
3)He wouldn’t go to see a play that no one liked it.
高考链接3) 有错就改
which
which/that/去掉
1)China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.
2) Students should involve themselves in community activities____they can gain experience for growth.
3) I am looking forward to the day_____my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.
4) A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
5) Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon____school education depends.
.
三.自我检测
Keys:
1.which 2.where 3.when 4.whose 5.which