(吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理八年级上册Units1-10课件+试卷含答案(34+39+27+34张PPT8份打包)

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名称 (吉林专版)2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理八年级上册Units1-10课件+试卷含答案(34+39+27+34张PPT8份打包)
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课时训练(九) Units 9-10(八上)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Our head teacher is quite     (understand) and we all like her.?
2.He just sat here quietly without    (reply) to his friend's message.?
3.We aren't     (surprise) at Jim's bad grades because he never studies hard.?
4.Could you please give me some    (advice) on how to learn Chinese well??
5.I am sorry, Steven. I accidentally     (delete) the e-mail you sent me last night. Could you send it again??
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.My dream is to study at     university in Beijing in three years.?
A.a B.an C.the
7.[2019·鄂州改编]—I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of     in doing it.?
A.expression      B.experiment C.experience
8.I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I     his offer of a lift.?
A.refused      B.received C.accepted
9.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide     you want to know more about its culture.?
A.unless B.if C.although
10.     something unexpected(出乎意料的) happens, I'll see you tomorrow.?
A.So B.While C.Unless
11.—Why are you so happy?
—I     my pen friend just now. He sent me a nice photo.?
A.cared about B.found out C.heard from
12.Jane is my new pen pal. I often look forward to     her e-mail.?
A.receive B.receives
C.receiving
13.[2019·柳州]He ran as fast as he could     the bus but he failed.?
A.catch B.to catch C.caught
14.Don't go out     your coat. It's very cold outside.?
A.through B.without C.with
15.—Taiyuan Library has been a good place to enjoy ourselves. Can you tell me     ??
—Attend the reading party.
A.what you often do there
B.whether it has free Wi-Fi
C.how people borrow books
Ⅲ.补全对话
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限)
A: Hello! I will have a birthday party on Saturday. 16.         come to my party??
B: Sure, I'd love to. Where will you 17.        ??
A: At my house.
B: 18.        ??
A: It will start at 5:30 in the afternoon.
B: OK. I'll come on time. 19.         will you invite??
A: I will invite our good friends. By the way, is your brother Peter free on Saturday?
B: Yes, he is.
A: Can you ask him to come to the party with you?
B: 20.        . I think he will be very glad to go to your party.?
A: Thank you very much.
Ⅳ.[2019·德州改编]阅读选择
I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me, height was my trouble. I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent(弯曲) my body at the back of the line. I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cynwyd. And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me. Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me, “Stand straight and tall, Alisa.” I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of something, he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war-torn(战乱的) Europe. “Stand straight, stand tall” meant something else then. After the war, he went to America. He lived a hard life. “If they could do it, why couldn't I?” “Stand straight, stand tall.” He often reminded(提醒) himself. Thanks to the help of a friend, my grandfather got a job. He once told me that he was very nervous at first. He was not only trying to learn this hard new job but also a new language.
“Stand straight, stand tall,” he would always tell himself. I am so proud of my grandfather. After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences. I have changed the way I look at my own life.
“Stand straight, stand tall” has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture(身姿). It also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
21.Alisa often bent her body because     . (  )?
A.she lived a hard life
B.she was much taller than other girls
C.she always stood at the back of the line
D.she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
22.What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble? (  )
A.He laughed at her.
B.He asked her to bend her body.
C.He told her to stand straight and tall.
D.He advised her to stay away from her friends. 
23.Alisa's grandfather's experiences    . (  )?
A.made her feel unsafe
B.taught her to accept herself
C.changed her attitude(态度) to her grandfather
D.told her his success completely depended on friends 
24.“Stand straight, stand tall” means     in the passage. (  )?
A.making yourself look tall
B.taking care of yourself
C.being proud of yourself
D.reminding yourself
25.What's the best title for this passage? (  )
A.Stand straight, stand tall
B.My grandfather's life stories
C.My colorful experiences
D.The help of a friend
Ⅴ.还原短文
Blame is one of the biggest problems that we meet in everyday life. 26.     And when that doesn't happen, we blame other people, places or events that we think are the causes of our unhappiness.?
Everything we feel comes from within us. 27.     If we create unhappiness for ourselves, the world will show us that unhappiness, but if we create joy, peace, and love for ourselves, they are what we will get back.?
Can blame solve any problems? 28.     When people did something that makes us angry, afraid or hurt, we are doing nothing more than showing them the anger we feel inside.?
We have choices about things that make us unhappy. We sometimes prefer to take the easier choices, the ones that keep us in our comfort zone(地带). 29.     Sometimes we just have to go beyond our comfort zone, which may mean facing something we don't like. Perhaps we feel like a victim(受害者) and don't stand up for ourselves or speak up when we feel that people don't respect us. Maybe we are afraid of a situation, so we run away from it, instead of facing it with inner strength.?
Whatever the problem is, we have a choice every day to face it with blame, fear, anger, guilt(内疚), or with love, kindness, peace. 30.     Don't blame. Enjoy your day. ?
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.Simply, it can't.
B.We create it and we live through it.
C.How will you walk into your day?
D.We seem to know that the world is there to make us happy.
E.But how comfortable is it really when we are annoyed by someone else?
Ⅵ.书面表达A
请你替Wei Hua 完成下面的留言条,告诉Lucy周六晚上将在九年级(2)班举办英语晚会。(每空一词)
Lucy,
I came to your house to give 31.     your book, but you were out.I have to leave the book with Lily.Thank you very much for 32.     it to me.By the way, we are going to hold an 33.     party in Class Two, Grade Nine 34.     Saturday evening.Please call me 35.     you want to go.My telephone number is 670-1072.?
Wei Hua
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.understanding 2.replying 3.surprised
4.advice 5.deleted
Ⅱ.6—10 ACCBC 11—15 CCBBA
Ⅲ.16.Would you like to 
17.have the party 
18.When will it start 
19.Who else 
20.Certainly/Of course
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。作者通过爷爷自身的经历认识到要增强自信,站直身子去做自己。
21.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“I was much taller than other girls, so I often bent my body at the back of the line.”可知答案。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Instead, whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter, he would tell me, ‘Stand straight and tall, Alisa.’”可知答案。
23.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二、三段中最后一句可知,爷爷的鼓励使我勇于接受自我,拥有自信。
24.C 
25.A 主旨大意题。通览全文可知,“Stand straight, stand tall”是全文的主题线索。故选A。
Ⅴ.[主旨大意]本文叙述了我们遇到问题的时候,不要去责备别人,事情已经发生了,责备又有什么用呢?我们要正视这件事,过好生活的每一天。
26—30 DBAEC
Ⅵ.31.back 32.lending 33.English 
34.on 35.if

5
课时训练(八) Units 7-8(八上)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Maria, why don't you turn right?
—Look at     sign! It says “No right turn!” ?
A.a B.the C.an
2.[2019·东营改编]—Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.
—Yes. Some foreigners     print “laoganma” on their T-shirts.?
A.even B.still C.just
3.Could you please put some     in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.?
A.sugar B.salt C.ice
4.—Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!
—So it is.Paper-cutting is a(n)     Chinese art with a long history.?
A.common      B.traditional
C.important
5.There     a basketball match in our school tomorrow.?
A.will have      B.is going to be
C.is going to have
6.—Alice, could you help me     the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.?
—OK. I'll do it right away.
A.give up B.use up C.cut up
7.[2019·贵港改编]—Why was Jim late for work this morning?
—He     got up late.?
A.nearly B.gradually C.probably
8.[2019·百色改编]—Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?
—Yes. And he     in two weeks.?
A.will return      B.has returned
C.returned
9.The minute the boy arrived at home, he     his books and started to do his homework.?
A.took out      B.took away
C.took up
10.—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?
—    !It will give her a big surprise.?
A.Good idea     
B.It's a pity
C.You're welcome
Ⅱ.[2020·原创]短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。
A.talk   B.faster  C.receiving  D.else
E.possible F.rings G.although H.what
I.offer J.every K.download L.because
Network of the Future
You might have noticed that sometimes, when you're playing mobile games or taking a video call, the picture suddenly freezes(卡顿) 11.    the network speed is too slow. When you try to download a movie on your phone, it seems to take forever. ?
These annoying things will soon become a thing of the past, as China issued commercial licenses(发放商用牌照) for 5G networks on June 6, 2019. This means that China's telecommunication companies will be able to 12.     5G network speeds for mobile phone users. ?
The “G” in “5G” stands for generation(代)(of mobile network technology). 1G let us 13.     to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and Internet, and 4G made all of these things 14.    . So what will 5G bring??
First of all, 5G is so fast that it will allow you to 15.     an entire HD movie in seconds. The delay(延迟) between sending and 16.     data will be shortened. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds, while humans have a reaction time of about 200 to 300 milliseconds. But 5G will get the delay down to l millisecond or less, which is almost realtime. ?
Because of this increase in speed, it will be 17.     to create and use new kinds of technology. Robots will be used to do operations because doctors will be able to control them from somewhere 18.     without any delay. Self-driving cars will be able to drive more safely because they can smoothly communicate with each other, traffic lights and road sensors(传感器). ?
5G also makes the Internet of Things(IoT,物联网) possible. IoT is a large network that connects nearly everything. For example, your toaster might be able to automatically(自动) start making your breakfast after your alarm clock 19.    . And your sprinkler could know when to water your grass by sensing the air. ?
All in all, 5G will shape 20.     type of technology that it touches. And you won't have to wait too long for that to happen.?
Ⅲ.[2019·成都改编]阅读填表格
In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is now?
The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, we'll have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices.
Veggie (vegetable) meat
A new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But it's actually a “beef” burger made out of plants. The company behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the “beef”. They take coloring, protein(蛋白质) and fats from these plants and mix them together.
Insects
Insects take up little space and don't make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future.
It's common for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people probably won't want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder(粉末).Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on.
Algae(海藻)
The BBC says algae farming could become the world's biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, it's very nutritious(有营养的). It has much more protein and oil than many other plants.
Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt.
Reason: Traditional food may not 21.     of people in the future because of the rising population.? Result predictions: ☆Humans will have enough food. ☆Future food is good for both 22.   ?


Veggie meat Insects Algae
Advantages has the same looks and tastes as any other 23.   ? ☆take up little space ☆make less waste ☆have more protein ☆cheap and grows quickly ☆rich in protein and oil for humans ☆used to get oil from and make butter  ☆possible to take the place of 25.   ?
Producing processes 1st: take coloring, protein and fats from plants 2nd: mix coloring, protein and fats together 1st: turn insects used for food into powder—to avoid making people feel 24.     when eating? 2nd: use the powder to make other foods

Ⅳ.回答问题
What does a cake look like? Maybe you've got lots of different answers in mind, but Zhou Yi and his team's cakes will certainly surprise you!
Zhou is called China's “Sugar King”. In November, 2017, in the UK, he and his team won three gold medals and two bronze medals(铜牌) at the International Cake Competition, the world's largest cake competition.
Zhou and his team's cakes showed not only their great cake-making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art. For example, one of the gold medal-winning cakes shows China's first and only female(女性的) emperor Wu Zetian as a young woman. The cake was lifelike. Someone said that the cake showed the beauty of Chinese art to the world!
But don't think creating such amazing works of art is very easy. “Some parts were made eight times just because the result was not quite what I wanted,”Zhou said. “You need to build every single part over and over again until you find the perfect fit.”
In his earlier years, Zhou Yi spent a lot of time learning traditional Chinese skills in food cutting and dough(生面团) modeling. After he became a cake maker, he integrated(合并) these skills with Western cake-making ones. His dream is to let people know more about China.
26.How many medals did Zhou Yi and his team win in November, 2017?
?
27.Was it easy for Zhou Yi and his team to make these cakes?
?
28.What did Zhou Yi and his team's cakes show?
?
29.Which word in the third paragraph(段落)can describe the work—Wu Zetian?
?
30.What is Zhou Yi's dream?
?



【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
6.C give up意为“放弃”;use up意为“用完”;cut up意为“切碎”。根据“I want to make some dumplings for dinner.”可知选C。
7.C 考查副词的用法辨析。根据“Why was Jim late for work”可知这里表示对上班迟到的原因的大致推测,故用probably。故选C。
8.A 根据答语中的时间状语in two weeks(两周后),可知句子使用一般将来时态。故选A。
9.A 10.A
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文介绍了即将到来的5G网络,5G网络将带来的变化。5G将有可能创造和使用新的技术,例如:机器人将被用来做手术,自动驾驶汽车将能够更安全地驾驶, 5G还使物联网成为可能,5G将塑造它接触到的每一种技术。
11—15 LIABK 16—20 CEDFJ
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在人口剧增的将来,人类需找到新的食物。作者介绍了三种可选择的新型食物:植物肉、昆虫和海藻。
21.satisfy/meet the needs
22.environment and health
23.meat
24.scared/frightened
25.salt
Ⅳ.26.Five/5.
27.No, it wasn't.
28.They showed not only their great cake-making skills, but also traditional Chinese culture and art.
29.Lifelike.
30.To let people know more about China.

5
课时训练(七) Units 4-6(八上)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.句意填词
1.—Do you know who is the     of the English speech competition??
—Gina. She won first prize.
2.He doesn't like the winter in the north. He can't     cold weather.?
3.I'm going to be an     so I'll study math and physics really hard.?
4.Last month my mother     to buy a bike for me, but she forgot it. I feel upset now.?
5.When your head teacher asks you to do something, you should take it     .?
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.His uncle will give him     birthday present. It'll be wonderful.?
A.a B.an C.the
7.[2019·咸宁改编]—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu.
—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese     .?
A.invention B.story C.culture
8.—The three scarves are all beautiful. I can't decide which one to choose.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it's     .?
A.beautiful     
B.more beautiful
C.the most beautiful
9.[2019·扬州改编]—Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water.
—That's really amazing! He is so     .?
A.energetic B.creative C.serious
10.[2019·呼和浩特改编]Frederick     entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him     .?
A.successful; success
B.successful; successfully
C.successfully; success
11.[2019·无锡改编]—I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad, if you don't     .?
—Not at all. Go ahead.
A.care B.agree C.mind
12.[2019·包头改编]Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can     our brain health.?
A.take pride in      B.have an interest in
C.play a role in
13.She is     poor     afford the expensive suit.?
A.so; that      B.enough; to
C.too; to
14.—What do you think of your junior high school life?
—I think it is one of     periods in my life.?
A.more wonderful
B.much wonderful
C.the most wonderful
15.[2019·龙东]—Would you mind repeating what you said, Diana?
—    .?
A.No, of course not
B.No, I wouldn't
C.Good idea
Ⅲ.[2019·江西改编]阅读选择
Playing video games and getting money for it seems like a dream job for many of today's teenagers. But is it all fun and games?
Big business
Pro (professional) gaming is certainly big business. In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide. A large number of people watch their competitions online, and successful gamers can get more than 1,000,00 dollars from prize money and ads. The industry is clearly thriving.
What it takes
Becoming a professional is not just about being good at playing games—it also takes a lot of hard work. Some pro gamers practice for fourteen hours a day. “You need to spend much time and put all your efforts to it,” says ex-gamer George.
Not all fun and games
It can be a difficult job as well. Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries(受伤) are common. Top player Hai Lam had wrist(手腕) problems after years of pro gaming. Careers(生涯) are short, and many gamers retire before they are 30 and try to find another job.
However, the bad points probably won't change the dreams of many teenage gamers. And angry parents are still likely to hear the excuse, “But I'm just practicing for my future job!”
16.How many professional players were there around the world in 2017? (  )
A.130,000. B.More than 3,000.
C.Over 1,000,000. D.More than 10,000.
17.What does the underlined word “thriving” in Paragraph 2 mean? (  )
A.Getting worse. B.Doing well.
C.Developing slowly. D.Changing quickly.
18.What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage? (  )
A.Children are angry with their parents.
B.Teenagers practice games for their future jobs.
C.Some teenagers are crazy about playing games.
D.Parents stop their children playing games successfully.
19.What is the big problem for gamers? (  )
A.Stress. B.Tiredness.
C.Injuries. D.All of above.
20.What's the main idea of the passage? (  )
A.Pro gaming isn't all fun and games.
B.The career as a pro gamer doesn't last long.
C.Being a pro gamer is a good choice for teenagers.
D.Being a pro gamer is an easy way to make money.
Ⅳ.[2019·吉林]综合阅读
21.  The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and people aren't allowed to touch the exhibits(陈设品). But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy! People can talk about what they will see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well.
22.  When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad(发射台). This is the most popular room because there are lots of physics tests. We can also learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here. I'm really interested in those kinds of things, so it is my favorite room.
23.  On the second floor there is Human and Nature room. We can compare our speed with animals there. If we aren't quick enough, the lion will catch us! There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, as well as math, physics and chemistry.
24.  We can do a lot of things in this museum, but we have to obey some rules as well. For example, we mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
25.  Most important of all, the Science Museum is free. That means we can drop by for a few minutes or we can stay as long as we like—it's open from 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day except Monday. So if you go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favorite museum in the whole world.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A.The museum rules
B.The most popular room
C.A noisy museum
D.Many different rooms
E.A free museum
21.     22.     23.    ?
24.     25.    ?
(b)根据短文内容,完成博物馆游客须知。(每空不超过两个词)
The Science Museum in 26.   ? Opening time: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. every day except 27.     ? Fees(费用): It's 28.    ! Stay inside as long as you like!? Rules: Don't 29.     of the exhibits. You can buy postcards of them.? You can 30.     what you see and do. Don't worry about making noises.?

Ⅴ.[2019·长春朝阳一模]书面表达A
假设你是李华,美国Jenks High School的英语老师Nancy再次到你校交流访问,她非常喜欢中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。请你用英语给Nancy写一封电子邮件,邀请她一起观看演出。(每空一词)
Dear Nancy, I'm glad to hear that you have come to 31.    our school again. I have good news to tell you. A world famous Sichuan Opera Play, Butterfly Lovers, will be put on in the newly built Sichuan University Grand Theater at 2:00 p.m. on March 20th.? As far as I know, you like Chinese 32.     a lot, especially Chinese opera. So you might have heard 33.     the play, which is about a touching love story. It's said that it is performed by some famous Sichuan Opera actors and actresses. As a result, not only can you enjoy the beautiful story, 34.     also their attractive voices.? Are you 35.     in watching it? If so, I can book tickets for you in advance. I would appreciate it if you could go to enjoy it with me.? I'm looking forward to your reply. Li Hua




【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.winner 2.stand 3.engineer 
4.promised 5.seriously
Ⅱ.6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 
10.C 考查副词和名词辨析。第一空所填词修饰动词enter,故使用副词形式successfully;而第二空根据短语bring sb. success(给某人带来成功)可知使用名词形式success。 故选C。
11.C 
12.C 考查动词短语辨析。take pride in意为“以……为荣”; have an interest in意为“对……感兴趣”;play a role in意为“起作用于,在……扮演角色”。联系空格前后推知句意为“从我们怎样做肉到我们晚餐吃什么,这所有的一切都对我们的大脑健康有影响。”故选C。
13.C 
14.C 考查形容词的最高级。句意:“你认为你的高中生活怎么样?”“我认为它是我生命中最精彩的时期之一。”根据标志词one of 以及in my life 可以判断是选择形容词的最高级。句型“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……的……之一”。故选C。
15.A 考查情景交际。“Would you mind…?”句型的肯定回答用“No,of course not./No,certainly not./No,not at all.”表示“不介意”,故选A。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]玩电子游戏赚钱对当今许多青少年来说似乎是一个梦想中的工作,自2017年以来这个行业显然正在蓬勃发展;但是成为一名职业玩家并不像表面那样轻松,他们要面临着许多压力;即便如此还是有很多青少年把玩电子游戏当作是理想的工作。
16.D 细节理解题。从Big business部分中“In 2017, there were more than 3,000 gaming competitions and over 10,000 professional players worldwide.”可知,世界上有超过10000的职业队员。故选D。
17.B 词义猜测题。从Big business部分中介绍电子游戏职业队员超过10000,大量的人在电视上看比赛,并结合句子“The industry is clearly…(这个行业明显……)”可知应该是发展很好。故选B。
18.C 推理判断题。根据最后一句“But I'm just practicing for my future job!(但我只是在为我未来的工作做准备!)”可猜测很多青少年热衷于电子游戏。故选C。
19.D 细节理解题。根据文中“Stress is a big problem for gamers. Tiredness is another, and injuries are common.”可知选D。
20.A 主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了电子游戏并不是娱乐,需要队员花费大量时间训练,需要忍受伤痛。故选A。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述科学博物馆中的景点以及游客应该遵守的一些规则。
21—25 CBDAE 
26.London 27.Monday 28.free 
29.take photos 30.talk about
Ⅴ.31.visit 32.culture 33.of/about 
34.but 35.interested

5
课时训练(六) Units 1-3(八上)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I think there will be     (little) pollution in the future because of the new laws.?
2.My little brother is very     (care) so he often makes mistakes. ?
3.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you     (clear)??
4.Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's, but it cost     (two) as much as Jack's.?
5.Eighty     (percent) of the students will surf the Internet on the weekend.?
Ⅱ.单项选择
6.[2019·郴州]—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much     about it.?
A.information B.message C.suggestion
7.[2019·盐城改编]     needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.?
A.Someone B.Everyone C.None
8.[2019·随州改编]—Do you love your parents?
—Yes, of course.     in my life is more important than them.?
A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything
9.Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved     to have a look at it.?
A.politely B.quietly C.easily
10.[2019·安顺改编]—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming     now.?
A.healthier and healthier
B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker
11.[2019·铜仁改编]—We shouldn't worry about Mary.
—You are right. She is     to look after herself.?
A.old enough B.big enough
C.enough old
12.—Millie,     do you take the course in DIY??
—Every Saturday afternoon.
A.how long B.how far C.how often
13.[2019·青海]The bright sunlight comes into the room     the window.?
A.through B.across C.past
14.—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
—Both. Music is     sports.?
A.as popular as
B.not as popular as
C.more popular than
15.[2019·泰州改编]—I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.
—It's bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, “    ”?
A.You are never too old to learn.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.You can't burn the candle at both ends.
Ⅲ.[2019·温州]完形填空
Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.
I looked up to her and idolized her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in 16  group.?
One day, I skipped out of my last class a few minutes early to 17  seats for our group at the dining hall. Concentrating on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were 18 .?
I listened silently. “She's such a loser,” one girl said.
Another girl added, “Ashley, she 19 follows you, trying to copy you.”?
“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so 20 and strange.?
I was mortified. My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying 21 . I felt heart-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 22  we were friends.?
I ran home. My mother just held me while I sobbed for hours. The advice she gave me was so 23 , and I had heard it a million times, “Just be yourself and people will like you for 24  you are.” This time it became so profound. Then and there I 25 to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.?
Over the next month, I went through a lot of  26 . I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class  27  them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own  28  and never again followed the crowd.?
I had an amazing school year. 29  I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite the pain I felt that day, it was a  30  they had given me.?
(  )16.A.my B.her C.his D.our
(  )17.A.get B.buy C.rent D.move
(  )18.A.thinking about B.talking about
C.waiting for D.asking for
(  )19.A.once B.always C.hardly D.never
(  )20.A.serious B.special C.weak D.cold
(  )21.A.sadly B.shyly C.excitedly D.nervously
(  )22.A.found B.admitted C.realized D.thought
(  )23.A.funny B.simple C.useful D.different
(  )24.A.where B.what C.how D.who
(  )25.A.failed B.forgot C.decided D.continued
(  )26.A.pains B.doubts C.changes D.troubles
(  )27.A.with B.about C.against D.without
(  )28.A.skills B.habits C.projects D.opinions
(  )29.A.Before B.Unless C.When D.If
(  )30.A.gift B.choice C.promise D.surprise
Ⅳ.[2019·宜昌]还原短文
It's June, and summer vacation will begin soon. That's a good thing. Most kids love summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and 31.    . Also, the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem(自尊心), happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time, 32.    , causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves. ?
But there's another side: the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop”, where kids forget some of the reading, writing and math skills 33.    . Many students go down in reading levels during the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break. A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop. To avoid this drop in learning, 34.    .?
Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, 35.    . With a little planning, parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun. The kids won't even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.?
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.they've learned at school
B.they should get some free time to have fun
C.they often come up with their own games and projects 
D.take advantage of the time to add some fun learning activities
E.it's up to parents to encourage continued learning during the summer
Ⅴ.回答问题
A few years ago, my husband Dawn and I were in Key West for a long weekend with our three and four-year-old daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped right in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to a museum of butterflies,” said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we walked into the main area we were immediately surrounded by thousands of beautiful butter-flies, all flapping their colorful wings.
I looked down at our girls. They were jumping up and down and clapping their hands. I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun. I turned to our museum tour guide—just because I was curious—and asked, “How long do butterflies live?” She said, “About ten days.” “What do butterflies do in ten days?” I asked. The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.” “Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our natural gifts on taking care of each other every day, we make a difference.
Appreciate(感激) the impact you have on your family, friends, co-workers, and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.
36.How many members are there in the writer's family?
?

37.Where did Ariela and Eliana go after the weekend?
?
38.Why did the writer ask their guide some questions?
?
39.Who can you have influence on in your life?
?
40.What do you think of the life of a butterfly?
?



【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.less 2.careless 3.clearly 4.twice 
5.percent
Ⅱ.6.A 考查名词辨析。根据句中的much及句意可知,从网上获得的应该是信息。故选A。
7.B
8.A 考查不定代词的用法辨析。根据“of course”可知,他们比任何事物都重要。故选A。
9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 
13.A 考查介词的用法。句意:明亮的太阳光穿过窗户照到房间里。表示从物体的中间或里面“穿过”,应用through;而across仅表示“从平面上穿过”或“横穿”;past表示“路过,经过”。故选A。
14.A 15.C 
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。“我”原来喜欢模仿自己心中的偶像,并努力加入到偶像的群体中,从着装到爱好都在效仿着别人。后来听到对方对自己的评论受到伤害后回家大哭,接受了母亲的建议“做好你自己,人们会喜欢真实的你”。“我”后来做出改变,把别人的伤害当成了赠送给自己的礼物。
16.B 考查代词辨析。承接前文“我”的偶像是一个女孩,用her修饰group,表示“适应了她的小团体”。故选B。
17.A 考查动词辨析。get seats for sb.意为“为别人占座”,符合句意“最后一节课我提前几分钟逃课去餐厅为我们的小团体占座位。”buy意为“买”,rent意为“租”,move意为“移动”。故选A。
18.B 考查动词短语辨析。下文“我静静地听”提示本句意为“我意识到她们在谈论什么。”用talk about和what构成动宾关系,表示“谈论什么”。think about意为“考虑”,wait for意为“等候”,ask for意为“索要”。故选B。
19.B 考查副词辨析。承接前文的叙述可知用副词always表示“总是”,符合句意“她总是追随着你,努力模仿你。”once意为“一次;从前”,hardly意为“几乎不”,never意为“从不”。故选B。
20.D 考查形容词辨析。下文strange“陌生的”提示该空用形容词cold“冷的”,符合句意“从前熟悉的声音听起来是如此冰冷和陌生。”serious意为“严肃的”,special意为“特别的”,weak意为“弱的”。故选D。
21.A 考查副词辨析。下文“我感到心碎”提示用副词sadly“伤心地”修饰动词cry,符合句意“我忍不住伤心地哭了。”shyly意为“腼腆地”,excitedly意为“激动地”,nervously意为“紧张地”。故选A。
22.D 考查动词辨析。用动词think的过去式thought后跟宾语从句,符合句意“我原以为我们是朋友。”find意为“发现”,admit意为“崇拜;羡慕”,realize意为“认识到”。故选D。
23.B 考查形容词辨析。下文“我听了一百万次了”提示用形容词simple表示“简单的”,符合句意“她给我的建议很简单”。funny意为“滑稽的”,useful意为“有用的”,different意为“不同的”。故选B。
24.D 考查宾语从句引导词。用who引导宾语从句,符合句意“人们会喜欢真实的你。” 故选D。
25.C 考查动词辨析。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”,符合句意“我决定找回自己。”fail意为“失败”,forget意为“忘记”,continue意为“继续”。故选C。
26.C 考查名词辨析。下文“我买我想穿的新衣服、不再去上美术课”等提示本句意为“接下来的一个月我经历了很多变化。”用名词changes表示“变化”。pain意为“痛苦”,doubt意为“疑问”,trouble意为“烦恼”。故选C。
27.A 考查介词辨析。用介词短语with sb.表示“和某人一起”,符合句意“我不再和她们一起去上美术课”。about意为“关于”,against意为“反对”,without意为“无;没有”。故选A。
28.D 考查名词辨析。用名词opinion表示“观点”,符合句意“我有了我自己的主意,不再跟随这群人。”skill意为“技巧”,habit意为“习惯”,project意为“课题”。故选D。
29.C 考查连词辨析。用when引导时间状语从句,符合句意“当我回顾的时候,我想这是我重新发现自己的一年。”before意为“在……以前”,unless意为“除非”,if意为“假如;如果”。故选C。
30.A 考查名词辨析。用名词gift表示“礼物”,符合句意“不管那天我如何痛苦,这是她们送给我的礼物。”choice意为“选择”,promise意为“许诺”,surprise意为“惊喜”。故选A。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文,作者先是列举了暑假给孩子们带来的好处和不足,然后提出了让暑假里的孩子能继续保持学习的可行性建议。
31—35 BCAED
Ⅴ.36.Four/4.
37.They went to the butterfly museum.
38.Because she was curious.
39.My/Our family, friends,co-workers and neighbors.
40.It's short but beautiful.

5
(共34张PPT)

第 9 课时
Units 9—10(八上)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单




·名词
1.video →    (复数)?
2.experience→_______________ (adj.)有经验的
3.advice →    (v.)?
*a piece of advice 一条建议
*advise sb. to do sth.
建议某人做某事 ·形容词
4.normal →     (adv.)?
5.certain →     (adv.)?
6.angry →     (adv.)?
→     (n.)?
*be angry with sb. 生某人的气
*in anger 生气地
videos
experienced
advise
certainly
anger
normally
angrily



展 7.sad →     (n.)?   
→    (adv.)?
·动词
8.prepare→      (n.)
9.invite→     (n.)?
*invite sb. to do sth.
邀请某人做某事
*invite sb. to+地点
邀请某人到某地 10.open→     (n.)开幕式?
11.understand→     (过去式)?
→     (过去分词)?
→     (adj.)善解人意的
12.organize→     (n.)组织
→     (adj.)有组织的  
→     (n.)组织者?
sadness
sadly
preparation
invitation
opening
understood
understanding
understood
organization
organized
organizer



展 13.solve →     (n.)解决办法?
14.hang→      (过去式)?
→     (过去分词)
*hang out 到处闲逛
*hang with sb. 和某人长时间待在一起 15.catch →     (过去式)?
→     (过去分词)?
*catch up with sb. 追上/赶上某人
·代词
16.he →    (宾格)?
→    (形容词性物主代词)?
→    (名词性物主代词)?
→     (反身代词)?
solution
hung/hanged
caught
caught
him
hung/hanged
his
his
himself
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1.       为……做准备?
2.       闲逛;常去某处
3.___________________________照料;照顾?
4.       拒绝?
5.       去旅行?
6.        盼望;期待
7.        保守秘密
8.      去看医生 9.        患流感?
10.      (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
11.       躲避问题?
12.       接受教育?
13.      接到(某人的)信、电话等
14.       举办一次惊喜聚会
15.       回复?
prepare for
hang out
look forward to
look after/take care of
turn down
take a trip
keep…to oneself
go to the/a doctor
run away from problems
help out
have the flu
get an education 
hear from
have a surprise party
reply to
短语归纳 ·介词短语
16.      分成两半?
17.       在……的末尾/尽头?
18.      最后;终于?? ·其他短语
19.       其他时间;别的时间
20.       前天?
21.       后天?
22.       炸土豆片;炸薯片?
23.       完成事情的一部分
at the end of…
in half
in the end
another time
the day before yesterday
the day after tomorrow
potato chips
be halfway to…
佳句诵读 ·邀请
1.I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you. 我记得去年秋天他拜访你的时候我们一起骑自行车了。
2.To show how much we're going to miss her, let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!
为了表示我们将多么想念她,让我们在(本月)28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧!
3.I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School.
我想邀请你们参加第九中学新图书馆的开幕式。
佳句诵读 ·成长烦恼
4.I will not make any friends if I always keep my ideas to myself. 如果我总是把我的想法埋在心底, 我将交不到任何朋友。
5.Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse. 除非我们同他人交谈,否则我们肯定会感到更糟糕。
6.Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
佳句诵读 7.You can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience. 你可以与你的父母讨论你的问题,因为他们有很多经验。
8.It's best not to run away from our problems. We should try our best to solve them. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该尽力去解决它们。
语法链接 条件状语从句。[详见P135,专题(十四)]
? prepare v.使做好准备;把……准备好
【题1】 —What do you think of your school, Linda?
—It's a good place for us to     ourselves for the future. ?
A. promise B.prove C.prepare
【题2】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
—I called you last night. But why didn't you answer me?
—Oh, I was        (为……做准备) my math exam in my study. ?
【题3】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Teachers and students are busy with the      for the New Year party. (prepare)?
C
preparing for
preparation
【归纳拓展】






?invite v.邀请
【题4】 —Why are you so excited?
—Nancy invited me     on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now. ?
A. to go B.go C.going
【题5】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
—Can you come to my birthday party this Saturday?
—Thank you for your      . I will get there on time. (invite)?
【题6】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空。
Lily invites me     Sanya with her this summer holiday.?
A
invitation
to
【归纳拓展】





?look after 照料;照顾
【题7】 (1)My mother is ill in hospital. I have to     my grandparents at home. ?
A. look for B.look at
C.look after
(2)You can     the word in the dictionary if you don't know it. ?
A. look over     B.look out
C.look up
C
C
【题8】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
(1)Every student in our class     (尊敬;敬仰) Liu Hulan, because she is a great hero. ?
(2)My father is used to        (浏览) the morning newspaper before breakfast. ?
looks up to
looking through
【归纳拓展】
1.look after = take care of,意为“照料;照顾”。look after well = take good care of,意为“好好照顾”。
2.look的其他相关短语:
look at…看……    look up查阅(词典)
look for寻找 look out 当心
look round 环顾 look through 浏览
look over检查 look out of…朝……的外面看
look up to 敬仰 look down on 轻视
look into 调查 look forward to 盼望;期待
?surprised adj.惊奇的;感觉意外的
【题9】 The girl was looking at her father     . It seemed that she didn't know him. ?
A. in fear B.in danger C.in surprise
【题10】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
—How was your life in England?
—Quite different from here.        (令我吃惊的是), people there drink tea with milk. ?
C
To my surprise
【题11】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Betty was      to find her wallet that she lost on the way to the forest half a year ago. (surprise)?
surprised
【归纳拓展】
1.surprised用法小结:




2.surprise n.惊讶
in surprise 惊讶地;惊奇地
to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是
? accept/receive
【题12】(1)I didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I     his offer of a lift. ?
A. refused B.received
C.accepted
(2)Before stamps, people didn't pay for the letters they sent, but for the letters they     . ?
A. reminded     B.received
C.accepted
C
B

【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
accept 意为“接受”,指主观上接受
receive 意为“收到”,强调客观上接到或收到,但主观上不一定接受
【图解助记】




I received an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it.
昨天我接到聚会的邀请,但我拒绝接受它。
? advice/suggestion
【题13】 (1)—Could you please offer me some     on my research??
—Sure.
A. idea B.advice C.suggestion
(2)—Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money?
—That's a good     . ?
A. advice B.question C.suggestion
B
C
【题14】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)You can ask your teacher for      on how to prepare for the exam. (advise)?
(2)He suggested      to the park by bus.(go)?
advice
going

【词义辨析】
词条 词性 一条建议 动词
advice 不可数名词 a piece of advice advise
suggestion 可数名词 a suggestion suggest
1.advise的常见用法:
advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议/劝告某人(不要)做某事
2.advice的常用短语:
ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见
give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人提建议
take/follow one's advice 听取某人的建议
3.suggest的常见用法:
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
Ⅰ.句意填词
1.—Would you like to come to my birthday party on Sunday?
—Sure, I‘d love to. Thank you for your     .?
2.Be careful! You made so many      in your last writing practice.
3.Miss Wang is very patient. She is never     with her students.?
4.Gina couldn‘t win the speech contest      her teacher's help.?
5.—Have you ever heard      this movie actor??
—I have seen him play many roles in different movies, but I can't remember his name.
invitation
mistakes
angry
without 
of/about
6.He left without      a word. I felt sorry for him.?
7.People usually go to work on      and rest on weekends.?
8.This dress is too large for me. Would you please show me __________ one??
9.You‘ll be halfway to      a problem if you talk to someone about it.?
10.It's polite for us to     to a letter when we hear from others.?
saying
weekdays
another
solving
reply
Ⅱ.单项选择
11.—Could you help me with my English after school?
—    .?
A.It's a pleasure      B.With pleasure
C.You're welcome
12.What a good     you've given me! Thanks a lot.?
A.information B.suggestion
C.advice
B
B
13.—Shall we go fishing at six o'clock tomorrow morning?
—    . Will seven o'clock be OK??
A.Sure, it's up to you   
B.Sure, no problem
C.Sorry, I can't make it
14.—What do you think of your school, Linda?
—It's a good place for us to     ourselves for the future.?
A.promise B.prove C.prepare
C
C
15.—The environment is terrible.
—I think it will be even worse     the government takes action to protect it.?
A.until B.unless C.if
B
Ⅲ.书面表达A
Tony明天将要和父母去度假,他给朋友李雷留言,请求李雷帮助照料一下他的家。内容包括:打扫房间、照看宠物、浇花等。请根据要求补全留言中所缺单词。(每空词数不限)
Dear Li Lei,
My parents and I are going to 16.     . I need your help. Could you please help me 17.     my house? Please clean the house and 18.      the flowers. Oh, I have a dog. Will you please feed my dog? And don't forget to give him some food and take him 19.     . I will 20.      in two weeks.?
Thanks!
Tony
take a trip
look after
water
for a walk
come back/be back/return
(共27张PPT)

第 8 课时
Units 7—8(八上)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单




· 名词
1.peace→     (adj.)?
→     (adv.)?
*in peace 和平地
2.salt →    (adj.)?
3.tradition→     (adj.)?
4.factory→     (复数)?
5.human→     (复数)? 6.sandwich→     (复数)?
·形容词
7.possible→     (n.)可能性?
→     (adv.)可能地?
→     (adj.)不可能的
8.probable →     (adv.)?
9.final →    (adv.)?
peaceful
peacefully
salty
traditional
factories
humans
sandwiches
possibility
possibly
impossible
probably
finally



展 ·动词
10.pollute →     (n.)?
→     (adj.)?
11.celebrate →     (n.)?
12.travel→     (n.)旅行者?
13.believe→     (adj.)可信赖的 →     (adj.)难以置
信的
→    (n.)相信?
*It is believed that… 人们相信……
14.predict→     (n.)预测?
15.dig →    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
→     (现在分词)
pollution
polluted
celebration
traveler
believable
unbelievable
belief
prediction
dug
dug
digging



展 16.fall →    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
*fall down (from…) (从……)摔下
*fall behind 落后
*fall over 绊倒
*fall into 落入 *fall in love with sb./sth.
爱上某人/物
17.mix→     (n.)混合物?
18.shake→    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
*shake hands 握手
fell
fallen
mixture
shook
shaken
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1.       参与;发挥作用?
2.       醒来;唤醒?
3.        不同意?
4.       突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
5.       寻找;寻求?
6.       接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
       切断;关闭? 7.        把……倒入……?
8.       取出;拿出?
9.       用……装满……?
       装满;
充满?
10.       拯救地球?
11.       感到厌烦?
12.       把……切块?
    切碎?
play a part
wake up
disagree with
fall down
look for
turn on
turn off
pour…into…
take out
fill…with…
be full of/be filled with
save the earth
get/feel bored
cut…into pieces
cut up
短语归纳 13.       用……盖住……?
14.       污染环境?
·介词短语
15.      处于危险之中?
16.       未来;将来?
17.       在高
温下?
18.       通过电脑?? 19.       在某个时刻
·其他短语
20.       多次;反复地?
21.      一个接一个?
22.       数百年?
23.       太空站;宇宙空间站
24.      奶昔?
cover…with…
pollute the environment
in danger
in the future
at a high temperature
on computers
at some point
over and over again
one by one
hundreds of years
space station
milk shake
佳句诵读 ·未来生活
1.There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.
将有更少的树木,环境将会处于极大的危险中。
2.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。
3.The robots will help with/do the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
机器人将会帮助做家务及在肮脏或危险的地方工作。
佳句诵读 4.There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people. 人们将会有更少的工作,因为更多的机器人将会和人做一样的工作。
5.I think in the near future there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.我认为在不久的将来,高楼会更多,轿车会更少,公交车会更多。
佳句诵读 ·文化习俗
6.In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. 在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。
7.Most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.
大多数美国人仍然通过与家人在家一起吃大餐的方式来庆祝这一感恩的日子。
语法链接 1.一般将来时。[详见P122,专题(十)]
2.可数名词和不可数名词。[详见P092、P093,专题(一)]
? turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
【题1】(1)—It's getting dark. Could you please     the light for me??
—All right. Just a minute.
A. keep on B.turn on C.try on
(2)How noisy it is! Could you please     the CD player a little??
A. turn off B.turn down C.turn on
B
B
(3)John     the TV and helped his mother with the housework. ?
A. turned off B.turned up
C.turned down
(4)If the weather     to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.?
A. runs out B.turns out
C.finds out
A
B
【归纳拓展】
1.turn on 的反义短语是turn off (关上),后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代词要用其宾格形式;当接名词作宾语时,名词可以放在on/off之前或之后。
Kate, I want to watch TV. Please turn it on.
凯特,我想看电视。请打开它。
2.turn的其他相关短语:
turn up 调大(音量等);出现 turn…into… 把……变成……
turn down 调小(音量等);拒绝 turn over 把……翻转过来
turn around 转身     turn out 结果是
?cut up 切碎
【题2】(1)—Could you help me     the beef for dinner, Jean??
—OK, Mom. I'll do it right away.
A.take off B.cut up C.cut down
(2)You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to     the time you spend on it. ?
A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up
B
B
(3)His left leg was badly hurt. In order to save his life, the doctor decided to     . ?
A.cut it off B.cut off it
C.cut it up
(4)It's impolite to     when the teacher talks. ?
A.cut off B.cut out
C.cut in
A
C
【归纳拓展】
1.cut up后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在cut和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式;后接名词作宾语时,名词可以放在up之前或之后。
She cut it up with a knife. 她用刀把它切碎了。
2.cut的其他相关短语:
cut down 砍倒;削减   cut off 切掉;切断
cut out 删掉;裁剪 cut in 插嘴
cut…in half 把……切成两半
?serve v.接待;服务;提供
【题3】 —You should have     the customers some tea before the meal. ?
—But they said they couldn't wait to eat.
A.served B.invited
C.provided
【题4】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
E-payment      is now widely used in our daily life. (serve)?
A
service
【归纳拓展】





?fill…with…/be filled with/be full of
【题5】 (1)Life     the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best. ?
A. is full of B.is filled of
C.is full with
(2)First, we must     the bottle     some water. ?
A. fill; of B.full; of
C.fill; with
【题6】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The river is     with lots of rubbish now, which makes people worried. (fill)?
A
C
filled

【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
fill…with…  意为“用……把……装满”,强调动作的过程,主语为人
be filled with  意为“充满”,侧重于动作和装的东西,主语为物
be full of  意为“充满”,侧重于状态,主语为物,可与“be filled with”进行同义转换
?believe v.相信;认为有可能
【题7】 (1)—I got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth $3,000.
—Too good to be true. Don't     it.?
A.do B.hold C.believe
(2)We all believe     the boy, because he never tells lies.?
A.of B.for C.in
【题8】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
In ancient times, it was      that the earth was flat.(believe)?
C
C
believed
【归纳拓展】








Ⅰ.句意填词
1.Please     some sugar to Miss Li's coffee. She doesn't like black coffee.?
2.—Tell me your      about the future.?
—I think there will be more people in the future.
3.It's said that the water in our building will be cut     tomorrow morning. We should prepare enough in time.?
4.Robots have different     . Some look like animals, and some look like other things.?
add
prediction
off
shapes
5.Zhai Zhigang, Fei Junlong, Jing Haipeng are all Chinese      . They all once flew in space.?
6.In order to protect the environment, we shouldn't     dirty water into rivers.?
7.Please fill the bottle     water and put it into the fridge.?
8.We often eat some      food on special holidays, such as mooncakes and zongzi.?
9.—Why does the earth look blue in space?
—Because most of the earth‘s surface is      by water.?
10.Thanksgiving is on the     Thursday in November.?
astronauts
pour
with
traditional
covered
fourth
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.My hometown is greener now. More and more trees ______________
(plant) every spring.?
12.It‘s too    (salt). Please give me a little water. ?
13.—Why do you buy so many flowers, Justin?
—     (celebrate) my mother's birthday.?
14.Nothing is      (possible). It means everything can happen if you make efforts.?
15.Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air ____________    (pollute).?
are planted
salty
To celebrate
impossible
pollution
Ⅲ.单项选择
16.—He got an A in last week's math test.
—It is     ! His math is always the worst.?
A.possible B.simple C.impossible
17.—Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is!
—So it is. Paper-cutting is a(n)     Chinese art with a long history.?
A.common B.traditional C.important
18.There     a basketball match in our school tomorrow.?
A.will have     B.is going to be C.is going to have
C
B
B
19.—Alice, could you help me     the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.?
—OK. I'll do it right away.
A.give up B.use up C.cut up
20.—     yogurt do we need??
—One cup.
A.How many B.How much C.How often
C
B
(共39张PPT)

第 7 课时
Units 4— 6(八上)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单




· 名词
1.magic→     (n.)魔术师?
→     (adj.)有魔力的
2.success →     (adj.)?
→     (adv.)?
→     (v.)?

3.piano →    (复数)?
→    (n.)钢琴家?
4.violin→     (n.)小提琴家
5.week→    (adj.)每周的
6.comedy→     (复数)?
7.culture→     (adj.)文化的?
magician
magical
successful
successfully
succeed
pianos
pianist
violinist
weekly
comedies
cultural



展 ·形容词
8.comfortable
→     (adv.)舒服地?
→     (adj.)不舒服的
→     (n.)舒服?
9.simple→    (adv.)仅仅?
→     (v.)使简化?
10.able→    (n.)能力?
→     (adj.)丧失能力的 11.serious→     (adv.)严重地;严肃地
12.bad→    (比较级)?
→    (最高级)?
13.foreign→     (n.)外国人?
·动词
14.choose →    (n.)选择?
→    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
comfortably
uncomfortable
comfort
simply
simplify
ability
disabled
seriously
worse
worst
foreigner
choice
chose
chosen



展 *choose to do sth. 选择做某事
*have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择
*make a choice 做出选择
15.create→     (adj.)有创造性的?
→     (n.)创造性?
→     (n.)创造? 16.perform→     (n.)表演者;演员?
→     (n.)表演?
*put on performances 表演
17.educate →    (n.)教育?
→     (adj.)有教育意
义的?
→     (n.)教育工作者
→     (adj.)受过教育的
creative
creativity
creation
performer
performance
education
educational
educator
educated



展 18.discuss→      (n.)讨论?
19.agree→     (v.)不同意?
→     (n.)同意?
20.begin →    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
→     (n.)开始?
*begin with… 以……开始
*at the beginning of…
在……开始时 21.appear →     (v.)消失?
→     (n.)出现?
22.serve→    (n.)接待;服务
→     (n.)仆人?
23.mean→     (n.)含义;?意思
→     (adj.)有意义的?
→     (adj.)毫无意义的?
24.send→    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
discussion
disagree
agreement
began
begun
beginning
disappear
appearance
service
servant
meaning
meaningful
meaningless
sent
sent



展 25.become→     (过去式)?
→     (过去分词)?
26.crowd →     (adj.)?
*be crowded with sb./sth.
充满某人/物 *a crowd of… 一群……
*crowd into 涌入;挤入
*crowd out 挤出
became
become
crowded
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1.       有相同特征?
2.      发挥作用;有影响
3.       认真对待……?
4.      查明;弄清?
5.      装扮;乔装打扮?
6.       干得好? 7.      长大;成熟;成长?
8.       关于;与……有关系
9.      (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做?
10.      同意;赞成?
11.      编造(故事、谎言等)
12.      确保;查明?
have…in common
play a role
take…seriously
find out
dress up
do a good job
grow up
have to do with
take up
agree with
make up
make sure
短语归纳 13.       上表演课?
14.       许诺;答应?
15._______________________________
讨论关于某事的情况
16.       不能忍受某事?
17.       期望做某事?
18.       写下;记录下
? ·形容词短语
19.       确信;对……?有把握
20.       愿意做某事?
21.       离家近?
22.       有能力做
·介词短语
23.       例如?
24.       在……开始时?
take/have acting lessons
make a promise/promises
have a discussion about sth.
can't stand sth.
expect to do sth.
write down
be sure about
be ready to do sth.
close to home
be able to do
for example
at the beginning of
短语归纳 25.       在20世纪30年代
·其他短语
26.       世界各地?
27.    到目前为止;迄今为止 28.       主要原因之一?
29.      太……而不能……
30.       各种各样的?
in the 1930s/1930's
all over the world
so far
one of the main reasons
too…to…
all kinds of
佳句诵读 ·文体娱乐
1.We had a discussion about TV shows. My classmates like game shows and sports shows. I love soap operas. 我们进行了一场关于电视节目的讨论。我的同学喜欢游戏类节目和体育节目。我喜欢肥皂剧。
2.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎。
3.I like watching the news because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
我喜欢看新闻,因为我希望弄明白全世界在发生什么事。
佳句诵读 ·计划打算
4.Not everyone knows what they want to be.
并非每个人都知道他们想成为什么样的人。
5.I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。
6.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.
当我们新年伊始下决心的时候,我们希望我们将提高我们的生活。
佳句诵读 7.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
8.Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make you a better person and to make your life easier.决定是对自己的承诺。它们也许会帮助你成为一个更好的人,并且使你的生活更容易。
语法链接 1.be going to+动词原形。[详见P122,专题(十)]
2.形容词、副词最高级的构成和基本用法。[详见P113,专题(七)]
? expect v.预料;期待
【题1】 (1)He expects you     the work on time. ?
A.finish B.finishing C.to finish
(2)I think everyone expects     something enjoyable in the world. ?
A.seeing B.to see C.to seeing
C
B
(3)Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting     an Oscar and finally he made it.?
A.to win
B.winning
C.not to win
[答案]A 
[解析]expect to do sth.意为“期待做某事”,其否定形式为expect not to do sth.。结合句意可知,此处应用肯定形式。故选A。
【题2】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
—Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people.
—Well, it‘s not out of my      . (expect)?
expectation
【归纳拓展】
1.expect用法小结:






2.expect的名词为expectation。
?agree v.同意;赞同;应允
【题3】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空。
(1)If you think I'm right, you will agree     me. ?
(2)After discussion, the two families finally agreed      the date of their traveling. ?
(3)The plan which was agreed     at yesterday's meeting now is under discussion again.?
with
on/upon
to
【归纳拓展】






?hope/wish
【题4】用hope或wish的适当形式填空。
(1)I     I could fly to the moon one day and say hello to Chang'e and Yutu. ?
(2)This way doesn't work. I     that you can come up with a better solution. ?
wish
hope

【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
hope  意为“希望”,一般表示可实现的愿望 hope to do sth.
hope+(that)从句
wish  意为“希望”,后接从句时,一般表示无法实现的愿望 wish sb. sth.
wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
wish+(that)从句
?be famous for/be famous as/be famous to
【题5】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空。
(1)Zhu Ting is very famous     a volleyball player. ?
(2)The movie Coco(《寻梦环游记》) is quite famous     many children in China. ?
(3)Deng Chao used to be very famous     the TV program Keep Running. ?
as
to
for

【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
be famous for 因……而出名 后接出名的原因
be famous as 作为……而出名  后接表示职业、身份、名称等词
be famous to 为……所熟知  后接人,相当于be well-known to
?promise n. 承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺
【题6】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
He      to pick me up at the airport, but he didn't show up before I left.(promise)?
【题7】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
My parents have      (许下诺言) that they will take me to Australia for the summer vacation.?
promised
made a promise
【归纳拓展】








?Talent shows are getting more and more popular.
才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。
【题8】(1)Our country is getting     . We are proud of it. ?
A.more and more strong B.strong and strong
C.stronger and stronger
(2)There are     sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be     pollution.?
A.less and less; more and more
B.less and less; fewer and fewer
C.more and more; less and less
C
C
【题9】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The larger library you have in your head, the     it usually takes to find a particular(特定的) word.(long)?
longer
【归纳拓展】
1.“more and more+多音节形容词”意为“越来越……”。若是单音节形容词,则用“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”。
The girl becomes more and more beautiful.
这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
It's getting warmer and warmer.
天气变得越来越暖和了。
2.“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”意为“越……越……”。
The earlier children learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的将来越好。
? —What do you think of talk shows?
你认为访谈节目怎么样?
—They're OK. I don't mind them.
还好,我不介意它们。
【题10】 —What do you think of the movie that you saw last night?
—    . It just made me scared. ?
A.I can't stand it B.I agree with you C.I don't think so
A
【题11】 同义句转换。
What does Mary think of her new teacher?
→__________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
How does Mary like her new teacher?/How does Mary feel about her new teacher?
【归纳拓展】
“What do you think of+名词/代词/v.-ing形式?”意为“你认为……怎么样?”用来询问对方的看法或意见。类似的表达:



其肯定回答为“It's wonderful./I love them/it. ”等;其否定回答为“It's boring./I can't stand them/it.”等。
? Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。
【题12】 同义句转换。
(1)The box is so heavy that we can't carry it.
→The box is     heavy for us     carry. ?
(2)He is so active that he can be our team leader.
→He is active        be our team leader. ?
【题13】 根据句意,用适当的词填空。
The nice dress is too expensive for her     buy. ?
too to
enough to
to
【归纳拓展】
(1)too…to…意为“太……而不能……”,too后接形容词或副词原级。
(2)“too…to…”表示否定意义时,可与“so…that…”和“not…enough to do”结构相互转换。
Ⅰ.句意填词
1.Would you     opening the window? I'm too hot.?
2.Every morning we should open the windows to let some    air in.?
3.Alice loves playing the piano. Her future dream is to be a famous
    .?
4.Sally does her homework      every time, so she makes few mistakes in the exams. ?
5.—That clothes store is     on weekends. ?
—I see. I'll go there next Monday then.
mind
fresh
pianist
carefully
closed
6.There are many great      around the world. Harvard and Oxford are two of them.?
7.My best friend, Linda, is a kind girl. She is always ready ___________     others in need.?
8.Abing was     to play many different kinds of instruments when he was young.?
9.Miller's has the cheapest clothes. You can buy clothes the most
     there.?
10.Mulan took her father's     to fight in the army.?
universities
to help
able
cheaply
place
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Judy is good-looking, but I think she looks much      (pretty) with long hair than with short hair.?
12.There are about 6,000 languages that are spoken around the world, but 43% of them are dying out. If no     (act) is taken, some of these languages will disappear. ?
13.The question is a little difficult. Let‘s have a       (discuss) about it.?
14.To achieve our dreams, we must take every life choice ___________    (serious).?
prettier
action
discussion
seriously
15.The true      (mean) of Christmas is sharing and giving love to people around us. ?
16.John wants to watch talk shows because they are       (enjoy).?
17.—Would you mind me     (take) the seat??
—Not at all. Sit down, please.
18.I enjoy     (lie) on the grassland. Let's stop to have a rest on it.?
meaning
enjoyable
taking
lying
Ⅲ.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空
[be afraid of in danger grow up dress up turn off]
19.We should save energy by      the lights when we leave a room.?
20.Many wild animals are     , so it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.?
21.—I      crossing the street because there is always too much traffic.?
—You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.
turning off
in danger
am afraid of
[be afraid of in danger grow up dress up turn off]
22.Lily is      in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight.?
23.Mike wants to be an engineer when he      .?
dressing up
grows up
(共34张PPT)

第 6 课时
Units 1— 3(八上)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单




· 名词
1.hunger→     (adj.)饥饿的?
2.diary→    (复数)?
*keep a diary 记日记
3.talent→     (adj.)有才能的?
*have a talent for sth./doing sth. 对(做)某事有天赋 *talent show 才艺展示
·形容词
4.little →    (比较级)?
→    (最高级)?
5.clear→    (adv.)清晰地
6.outgoing →__________________
(比较级)?
hungry
diaries
talented
less
least
clearly
more outgoing



展 ·动词
7.act →     (n.)活动?
→    (n.)行动?
→    (n.)男演员?
→    (n.)女演员?
→    (adj.)积极的?
→     (adv.)积极地?
*take action to do sth.
采取行动做某事 8.care →    (adj.)仔细的
→     (adj.)粗心的
→     (adv.)仔细地
→     (adv.)粗心地
9.wonder→     (adj.)?
→     (adv.)?
*(It is) no wonder+that…
难怪……
activity
action
actor
actress
active
actively
careful
careless
carefully
carelessly
wonderful
wonderfully



展 10.build→     (n.)建筑物?
→    (n.)建造者?
11.die →    (现在分词)?
→    (n.)死亡?
→    (adj.)死的?
12.win →    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
→    (n.)获胜者? 13.compete→     (n.)
比赛;?竞赛;竞争
→     (n.)竞争者;
参赛者
14.trade →    (n.)商人?
15.decide→     (n.)决定?
*decide to do sth. 决定做某事
*make a decision (to do sth.)
决定(做某事)
building
builder
dying
death
dead
won
won
winner
competition
competitor
trader
decision



展 16.break →    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
*break in(to) 突然闯入
*break down 抛锚;出故障
*break out(战争、火灾等)突然开始;爆发
*break up 粉碎 *break away from sb./sth.
脱离某人/事
17.try →    (过去式)?
→    (过去分词)?
18.like →    (反义词)?
*look like 看起来像
*sound like 听起来像
broke
broken
tried
tried
dislike
短语归纳 ·动词短语
1.      给……的感觉;感受到?
2.      关心;在意?
3.      使显现;使表现出
4.       记
日记?
5.       去度假?
6.       决定做某事
7.       取得更好的成绩?? 8.       去看牙医?
9.       与……分享?
10.      等待?
·形容词短语
11.       与……不
同;?与……有差异
12.       与……相像的、类似的?
feel like
care about
bring out
keep a diary/keep diaries
go on vacation
decide to do sth.
get better grades
go to the dentist
share…with…
wait for
be different from
be similar to
短语归纳 13.       在……方面有天赋?
14.       和……相同;?
与……一致
·介词短语
15.       因为?
16.     至少;不少于;起码?
17.     确切地说;事实上;实际上 18.      只要;既然?
·其他短语
19.      多于?
20.      少于?
21.     例如;像……这样
22.       相当多;不少?
23.        几乎从不?
24.       大部分时间?
be talented in…
the same as
because of
at least
in fact
as long as
more than
less than
such as
quite a few
hardly ever
most of the time
短语归纳 25.       一些特别的事情
26._______________________________
      有趣的地方? 27.       小学?
28.      垃圾食品?
29.      当然;自然?
something special
somewhere/anywhere interesting
primary school
junk food
of course
佳句诵读 ·休闲活动
1.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
我大多数时间都是待在家里阅读和放松。
2.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是很好的,但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过运动。
3.Exercise is healthy for the body and the mind. You can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.
运动有益于身心健康。当你和朋友、家人在一起做运动的时候,你可以和他们一起度过这些时光。
佳句诵读 ·个人观点
4.I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends.
我很害羞,因此不容易交到朋友。
5.A good friend is like a mirror.
好朋友像一面镜子。
6.Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。
7.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。
语法链接 1.一般过去时、一般现在时。[详见P121,专题(十)]
2.询问频率及回答。
3.形容词、副词比较级的构成和基本用法。[详见P112,专题(七)]
? seem v.好像;似乎;看来
【题1】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
They seemed     the way to the cinema. (find)?
【题2】 It     as if you have known the fact of the whole thing.?
A.looks B.appears C.seems
【题3】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
Although she lives a hard life, she ? (看上去开心) all the time.
to find
C
seems happy
【归纳拓展】






?enough adj.& adv.足够的(地); 充足的(地);充分的(地)
【题4】 (1)—I'll be away for a long time.
—Don't worry. She can look after your pet     .?
A.careful enough B.enough carefully
C.carefully enough
(2)We have     to get to the bus stop, so you needn't rush. ?
A.time enough B.enough time
C.A and B
【题5】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The young man is old enough      a car by himself. (drive)?
C
C
to drive
【归纳拓展】






?decide v.决定;选定
【题6】 —Jack, why have you decided     Chinese folk music as a course??
—To learn more about Chinese culture.
A.take B.to take C.taking
【题7】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)Aron tells us the importance of making a good      , and of being in control of one's life. (decide)?
(2)He hasn‘t      when to leave for Shanghai for the important meeting. (decide)?
B
decision
decided
【归纳拓展】






?try v.& n.尝试;设法;努力
【题8】 (1)Dear, let's try     her at another number. Maybe we phoned the wrong number.?
A.to call B.calling C.call
(2)Remember them as carefully as you can and try     any mistakes. ?
A.to make B.not making C.not to make
【题9】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
This pair of shoes is new. Can I      (试穿它)??
B
C
try it on
【归纳拓展】





?hardly/hard
【题10】 It is     for him to get to school on time because it is raining     . ?
A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard
C.hard; hard
【题11】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
As a little basketball fan, he     understands that to be a star like Kobe Bryant, he must train     .(hard)?
C
hardly
hard

【词义辨析】
词条 词性 意义
hardly 副词 几乎不;几乎没有
hard 副词 辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地
形容词 困难的(相当于difficult);硬的;勤奋的;苛刻的
?how often/how long/how soon/how far
【题12】 用how often, how long, how soon或how far的适当形式填空。
(1)—The subway will be in use. Do you know      it will take you to get to school by it??
—Only ten minutes. It'll be quick and convenient.
(2)—      is it from your home to the park??
—It's about ten minutes' walk.
how long
How far
(3)—Books are our friends.      do you read books??
—I read books every day.
(4)—     will you finish writing the review of the movie The Wandering Earth??
—In two days.
How often
How soon

【词义辨析】
词条 用法 答语
how often 对频率提问 always, usually, often, sometimes, once/twice a day/month, every day, hardly ever, never
how long 对时间段或
长度提问 (for)three days/weeks/months, since two hours ago 等时间段; two meters long
how soon 对将来的时间提问 in+一段时间
how far 对距离提问 ten kilometers/miles
? win/beat/lose
【题13】 用win, beat或lose的适当形式填空。
(1)Peter is good at playing chess and he always     me in chess. ?
(2)Dave practiced singing all day because he wanted to     the singing competition.?
(3)Last week, we     the strongest team in the football match and
    the first prize. ?
(4)Tom     to Li Lei in yesterday's tennis match. ?
beats
win
beat
won
lost

【词义辨析】
词条 用法
win  win + 事物(game/match/prize/war…) 赢得比赛、奖项、荣誉、战争等
beat beat sb./a team (被打败者完全服输)
lose  lose + 事物(game/match/prize/war…) 输了比赛、奖项、荣誉、战争等
lose to sb. 输给某人
?Tara works as hard as Tina. 
塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。
【题14】 (1)Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as   as the computer. ?
A.well B.better C.the best
(2)—What do you think of the environment in your hometown?
—It's     . Both the air and the water are badly polluted. ?
A.as good as before
B.not so good as before
C.much better than before
A
B
【归纳拓展】
“as+形容词或副词原级+as…”意为“……和……一样……”。其否定形式为“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as…(=less+形容词或副词原级+than…)”意为“……不及……”。
Ⅰ.句意填词
1.If we work hard together, our actions can make a      to the world and lead to a better future.?
2.     great fun it is to have a swim in such hot weather!?
3.Mom, I‘m so      .Can I have something to eat??
4.      Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.?
5.Little Kitty kissed her mother on     sides of her face.?
difference
What
hungry
Though/Although
both
6.Hearing the funny story, all the students began to     loudly.?
7.The weather of Beijing is colder than     of Shanghai in winter.?
8.It takes me 45      to get to school by bike every morning.?
9.Do you know the     of the final exam? If we have passed it, we will be happy.?
10.Little Tom is not old      to go to school, though he really wants to be a student.?
laugh
that
minutes
result
enough
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.I usually have fast food     (one) a week.?
12.Sit down and make      (you) comfortable, Mike.?
13.Believe us! We can finish the work with the     (little) money.?
14.Please don‘t keep me      (wait) for a long time.?
15.It seems      (possible) for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese.?
once
yourself
least
waiting
impossible
16.Eighty percent of my classmates use the Internet for     (little) than two hours every day.?
17.Exercise such as      (play) sports is really fun.?
18.There was nothing much to do in the evening but     (read).?
19.Tara is      (talent) in music. I think she can become a fantastic musician one day.?
20.English      (say) are very interesting and they can help us a lot.?
less
playing
read
talented
sayings
Ⅲ.书面表达A
Elena和她的朋友Paula 正在美国度假。请你根据明信片上的内容将短文补充完整。(每空一词)
Hi Tonya,
We are in San Francisco now. We arrived here yesterday. Before that, we 21.     ten days in New York. It was wonderful. Paula and I saw a lot of interesting places, including the Empire State Building. We climbed to the 22.    —it was very high and we were both really excited to be there.
spent
top
We caught a boat down the river to see the Statue of Liberty. We walked 23.      Greenwich Village and watched many artists at work. The paintings weren't 24.     , so I bought one. We also went to the theater and saw a musical play. I thought it was fantastic, 25.     Paula didn't enjoy it very much. The weather was OK—a bit wet sometimes. But now here in San Francisco, it's hot and sunny.?
Love,
Elena and Paula
through/in
expensive
but