人教版 高中 英语 选修7 Unit 1 Living-well词汇（共30张PPT）

(共33张PPT)
Unit 1 Living well

vocabulary
dumb and deaf
blind
loss of an arm or leg
Paralyzed
(瘫痪)
舟舟
mental disability
dumb and deaf
blind
loss of an arm or leg
paralyzed
mental disability
…
disabled
adj.
disability
n.
残疾的
He never gives up his life in spite of his
physical . And now he calls on the people all over the country to care for
the .
disability
disabled
2. ambition n. 野心;雄心
ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的
be ambitious for sth/to do sth对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望
ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地
Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.
完成句子:
Mothers are often highly _____________(怀有热切的期望) their children.
I am ____________________(热切希望能成功) in life.
His ________________________________(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.
ambitious for
ambitious to succeed
ambition to become prime minister
3. beneficial adj.=having a good or useful effect有益的;受益的
be beneficial to… 对…有益; 对…有利
beneficially adv.受益地; 获利地
beneficiary n.受惠者;受益人
benefit n.益处;帮助 vt.有益于;有助于
翻译:
1) 新鲜空气和优良食物有益于健康.(beneficial)

2) 他的休假已产生了有益的效果.(beneficial)

3) 旅游业对该地区的经济将有裨益.(benefit)

4) 这本书对你没有多大益处.(benefit)
Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health.
His holiday has had a beneficial effect.
Tourism will benefit the economy of this district.
The book isn’t of much benefit to you.
4. in other words=that is to say换句话说
in a/one word简言之;总之
翻译:
他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了.

2) 总之,我不喜欢这份工作.

3) 换句话说,他成了英雄.
They asked him to leave----in other words he was fired.
In a word, I don’t like the job.
He became, in other words, a hero.
换句话说，也就是说
that is to say,
in other words
I just got 45 points in English test,
, I failed.
in other words
45分
5. adapt vt. 使适应;改编
adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应
adapt sth for使某物适应;使某物适合;改编某物
adapt sth from根据…改编某物
adaptable adj.能适应的;可改编的
adaptation n.适应;改编本
adapter/adaptor n.适应者;改编者
介词填空:
The play is adapted _______ a novel.
This book is adapted _______ beginners.
When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself ____ new customs.
Novels are often adapted ______ the stage, television and radio.
from
for
to
for
6. breath n.呼吸;气息
out of breath上气不接下气 catch one’s breath喘息;歇口气
hold one’s breath不出声;屏息
get one’s breath (again/back)喘过气来;恢复过来
lose one’s breath喘不过气来;呼吸困难
take a deep breath作一次深呼吸 take breath歇口气;歇会儿
take sb’s breath away使某人大吃一惊
breathe vt.呼吸
breathing adj.呼吸(着)的 breathless adj.屏息的
1.I was all_____ when I got to the top of the mountain.
A. held my breath B. out of breath
C. taken a deep breath D. taken my breath away
2.We _____ while Mr Evans read the exam results.
A. took a deep breath B. out of breath
C. got our breath back D. held our breath
7. absence n.缺席;不在(某处)
absence of mind心不在焉;神不守舍
absent adj.缺席的;不在的 vt.使缺席;使离开
be absent from缺席;不在
presence n.出席;到场
present adj.出席的;在场的;现在的
完成句子:
Mr Green will be in charge __________________ (在我离开期间).
Why were you __________________(旷课) yesterday?
during my absence
absent from school
8. annoy vt.使…不悦;惹恼
annoyed adj.颇为生气的
annoying adj.恼人的;讨厌的
annoyingly adv.恼人地;讨厌地
annoyance n.烦恼;使人烦恼的事情
单句改错:
It’s annoyed to miss a train.
He was annoyed with the boy’s rudeness.
I felt annoying when he refused to help.
To his annoy, he discovered they hadn’t waited.
annoying
at/about
annoyed
annoyance
9. all in all总而言之
above all首先;最重要的是 after all毕竟;终究
first of all首先 not at all根本不;别客气
for all虽然;尽管 in all总共;总之
选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, for all, in all
He is a poor musician _________ his training.
You must, _________, be loyal to your country.
There are five hundred books on the shelf ______.
Everyone makes mistakes, and _________, he is only a child.
The book has some weak spots, but _________ I consider it a success.
for all
above all
in all
after all
all in all
10. independent adj.独立自主的
be independent of 不依赖;独立于
independence n.独立;自主
independently adv.独立地;自主地
完成句子:
It was the first time that she ______________________ (独立生活).
If you have a car, you ______________________(不依赖) trains and buses.
I quite like living alone, because it ________________ ______________(使我更独立).
had lived independently
will be independent of
makes me more
independent
11. make fun of=laugh at 取笑
for fun/in fun为了玩乐;开玩笑地
have fun玩乐
选词填空: make fun of, in fun, have fun
The kids at school used to ____________ Jill’s clothes.
Don’t get upset. He said it was only __________.
We ________ in camping last week.
It’s cruel to _____________ the disabled.
make fun of
in fun
had fun
make fun of
12. encouragement n.鼓励;奖励
encourage vt.鼓励;激励;支持
encourage sb in sth在某事上鼓励某人
encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
encouraged adj.受到鼓励的;被鼓励的
encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的;鼓励的
encouragingly adv.鼓舞人心地
选词填空:encouragement, encourage, encouraged, encouraging
My mother _____________ me to apply for the job.
She felt _____________ by the many letters of support.
Praise acts as an _________________ to the young.
The results of the survey have been very ___________.
She was given _______________ to try something new.
encouraged
encouraged
encouragement
encouraging
encouragement
13. conduct n.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理
conduct oneself为人;表现
conductor n.管理人;指挥;售票员
完成句子:
The guide _________________________(带领游客参观了) the museum.
I’m glad to see ____________________(你在校的行为) has improved.
The reporter was criticized for __________________ (不专业行为).
conducted the visitors round
your conduct at school
unprofessional conduct
嘲笑,取笑
laugh at sb.
make fun of
It is not polite to the
disabled.
make fun of
生气
angry
annoy
(v)
惹恼,使…感到生气
annoyed
生气的(修饰人)
(adj)
annoying
令人生气的(修饰物)
(adj)
I was at the news.
annoyed
annoying
他的生活方式无法适应公司
He could not____________________ the company .
他能很快适应环境
He is quick to ___________________new circumstances.

adapt (vt) 使…适应,改编
adapt (oneself) to 适应…
adapt his way of life to
adapt himself to
assistance (n) (v) (n助手)

①. Our government often offers economic(经济上的) to poor families.

②. It’s very kind of her to me in doing my homework.
assist
assistant
assistance
assist
courage (n) 勇气
(v 鼓励) （n 鼓励）
(adj 令人鼓舞的)
（adj 受鼓舞的）
encourage
encouragement
encouraging
encouraged
I didn’t dare to speak English in class due to my lack of
, so I failed in my English test. My father always me to try speaking English loudly in front of him. Thanks to his , I was not afraid of speaking English in public. So when we got the news that I passed the final English exam, we were all .
courage
encouraged
encouragement
encouraging
encouraged
depend (v 依靠)
dependent (adj 依赖的)
（adj 独立的） (n)
①. He learned to be by selling newspaper to make a living.
②.South Ireland has broken away from the whole country and gained its .
independent
independence
independent
independence
graduation (n) (v) 毕业
graduate
①. After , Paul found a job in a bank.
②. She was 23 when she from
Sun Yat-sen University.
graduation
graduated
ambition
理想,抱负
My is to be a teacher.
ambition
congratulate sb on sth/doing sth
祝贺某人…
The teacher called to him to
him winning the first prize.
congratulate
on
Sophia was born deaf in 1798. At the very beginning, she was always by her classmates because of her .What’s worse, there were no schools for the deaf at that time. However, Sophia didn’t get (生气的). She made an effort to herself to her life. Her parents gave her a great deal of a . Under her parents’ e , Sophia gradually learned to be , in words, she didn’t depend on others any more, especially her parents.
made fun of
disability
annoyed
adapt
ssistance
ncouragement
independent
other
She was only 20 when she g a deaf university. Her was to set up a college for the deaf, calling on people to care for the .At last, her dream came true, and her friends came to her
establishing a deaf school.
raduated from
ambition
disabled
congratulate
on