人教版八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 单元测试（含答案）

Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元测试
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共15分）
1.—Thanks a lot for _________ with me. I don't feel _________ now.
—_________.
A.?staying; lonely; No problem????????????????????????????B.?staying, alone, That's right
C.?stay, lonely, No problem?????????????????????????????????D.?stay, alone, That's all right
2.Mike is a very kind man．He always offers??????? other people． ???
A.?to helping????????????????????????B.?helping?????????????????????????????C.?help?????????????????????????????D.?to help
3.The government builds lots of low-rent houses（廉租房）to let people ________ in.
A.?live??????????????????????????????????B.?to live????????????????????????????????C.?living??????????????????????????D.?lived
4.—Do you often get online?
—Yes, I _________ lots of time on it. It's a good way to kill time.
A.?cost?????????????????????????????????B.?spend??????????????????????????????????C.?take????????????????????????????D.?use
5.—What should I do?
—_________ go and say sorry to him?
A.?How about??????????????????????B.?Could you??????????????????????C.?Why not you?????????????????????D.?Why not
6.It is too wet these days because the rain??????? for two weeks． ???
A.?appears????????????????????????????B.?happens??????????????????????????C.?rests?????????????????????????????D.?continues
7._________ he is wrong, _________ you should be friendly to him.
A.?Although; /??????????????????B.?Although, but??????????????????C.?But; although??????????????????D.?/; although
8.—It's getting cold. Would you mind _______ the window?
—Of course not.
A.?closing??????????????????????? ?B.?to close???????????????????????????????C.?closed???????????????????????????????D.?close
9.—What should I get for my mother's birthday?
—Why _______ buy her a scarf?
A.?don't you???????????????????????????B.?do you???????????????????????????C.?are you???????????????????????????D.?aren't you
10.—___________?
—My watch doesn’t work.
?A.?What’s wrong ？?????????????B.?Can I help you ???????????????C.?What is it????????????????D.?Where is it?
11.Why not_____to the park with me ?
A.?go????????????????????????????????????B.?goes???????????????????????????????????C.?going??????????????????????????????????D.?went
12.My old neighbour Charles felt ________ after his children moved out.
?A.?lonely???????????????????????????????B.?safely???????????????????????????????C.?angrily????????????????????????????????D.?happily
13.John's mom put??? on him，So he changed his mind at last． ???
A.?pressure???????????????????????????B.?preparation???????????????????????????C.?experience???????????????????????????D.?risk
14.—_________?
—My bike doesn't work.
A.?What's matter????????????B.?What's the wrong????????????C.?What's trouble????????????D.?What's wrong
15.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me????? ?
A.?work on it??????????????????????B.?work out it??????????????????????C.?work it out??????????????????????D.?work for it
二、完形填空（共10分）
??? A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 ??with parents. I think this is because they don't often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 ?more time in the office, 4 ?they don't have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that they don't have the 5 ?topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and 7 ?them. And for children, show your 8 ?to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 ?have a better understanding of each other. ?
1. A. message?????????
B. call??
C. report
D. letter
2. A. talk?
B. arguing
C. fight
D. play
3. A. spend????????
B. stay?
C. work?
D. have
4. A. because
B. if?
C. but??
D. so
5. A. interesting??
B. same
C. true?
D. good
6. A. business
B. children?
C. work???
D. office
7. A. get on well with
B. look after?
C. understand
D. love
8. A. interest??
B. secret???
C. trouble???
D. feelings
9. A. tell?????????????
B. ask?
C. answer?
D. say
10. A. can???
B. should?
C. must??
D. would
三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）
A
??? Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that theycan make a living.
??? School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
??? It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem.
??? Great scientists before us didn't get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn't even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
（1）People go to school to _________.???
A.?learn several subjects???????? ?????????????????????????????B.?make a living
C.?get an education???????????? ????????????????????????????????D.?learn from teachers
（2）According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.
A.?to teacher his students everything he knows??
B.?to teach the students how to think
C.?to know everything they want to know ??
D.?to teach the students how to work out a math problem
（3）To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A.?only a certain formula???????? ????????????????????????????B.?a certain fact ?
C.?some facts????????????????????????????????????????????????????????D.?the way to solve it
（4）Why were many scientists so successful? （ ）
A.?They received good education.???????????????????????B.?They were very clever.
C.?They knew how to learn.?????????????????????????????????D.?They learned lots of facts and formulas.
（5）How did great scientists study?（ ）
A.?They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B.?They did thousands of experiments.
C.?They always worked hard and never wasted time.?????
D.?All of the above.
B
??? In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can't work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
??? Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.
??? Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
??? It doesn't matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.
（1）Which is the most popular form of recreation？（ ）
A.?Sleeping.??????????????????B.?Watching TV.??????????????????C.?Sports.??????????????????D.?Singing and dancing.
（2）People want to take part in sports to????? . （ ）
A.?make friends?????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?keep healthy and enjoy life
C.?find a good job????????????????????????????????????????????????D.?make more money
（3）Outdoor sports include????? . （ ）
A.?watching TV??????????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?singing and dancing
C.?listening to the radio???????????????????????????????????????D.?skating and mountain climbing
（4）Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio? （ ）
A.?Because they don't enjoy life.
B.?Because they don't enjoy sports.
C.?Because they like sports but they don't like to take part in them.
D.?Because they don't need recreation.
（5）The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that????? . （ ）
A.?basketball is a kind of team sports
B.?indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
C.?different people have different ways of relaxing
D.?everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
四、翻译（共6题；共15分）
1.我希望你能解决这个问题。
I hope you can ________?________?the problem.
2.秦凯每天训练以便能赢得下个月的比赛。
Qin Kai trains every day________?________he can win the match next month.
3.虽然你帮不了我，但是没什么大不了的。
Although you can't help me．It's________?________?________?________
4.把这个跟那个对比一下，你就知道哪个更好。
________?this one ________??that one，and you'll know which is better.
5.依我看，这是提高你英语水平的一个好方法。
________?________?________，it's a good way to improve your English.
6.你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样?
How does your new house________?________your old house?
五、从方框内选择适当的词或短语完成句子（共10分）
nervous?? should?? surprise?? talk about?? look?? look through?? work out?? favorite?? offer?? in future
（1）Mark Twain is Mary's ________ author (作家).
（2）To my ________, this stranger (陌生人)has the same interests as me.
（3）Everyone ________ do their homework by themselves.
（4）She ________ sad. What’s wrong with her?
（5）I hope you'll do better in English ________.
（6） —Why is Lucy so ________?
—Because she will have a math test tomorrow.
（7）They're ________ food safety.
（8）He ________ today's newspaper and found there was nothing interesting.
（9）He ________ $ 50, 000 for the car in the end.
（10）I'm sorry it's difficult for me ________ the problem.
六、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。（共5分）
A：Mom．It's half past ten．Let's think about what to have for lunch．
B：OK．What would you like for lunch?
A：________
B：We don't have any apples at home．Let's make a cheese pizza．
A：________It tastes too strong．What’s that on the table?
B：Chocolate．
A：________
B：Sure．
A：Oh ,it tastes good．________
B：But your brother doesn't like chocolate．
A：You can make a few chocolate cookies for me．Then make a few vegetable cookies for him．
B：All right．But you must help me．
A：OK．________
B：Cut up the onions first．
A．I don't like cheese．
B．How about some apple pies?
C．Why don't you make chocolate cookies (曲奇饼)?
D．Can I try a piece?
E．What's the matter?
F．What should I do?
G．I don't want to have apples．
七、书面表达（共15分）
下面是一名中学生在网站上发的帖子，向网友寻求帮助。请你根据帖子的内容给这位同学提一些建议。要求：语言通顺，语法正确；80词左右。
Dear friends.
??? I don't feel well these days. I get lots of headaches and don't sleep well at night. My parents send me to all kinds of after-school classes to learn English, music, physics and math. I'm too tired. I really don't know what to do. Could you please give me some advice?
Dear friend,






答案
一、1—15 ADABD DAAAA AAADC
二、(1)C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D
三、A 1—5 CBDCB
B 1—5 CBDCC
四、1.work；out 2.so；that 3.not；a；big；deal 4.Compare；with 5.In；my；opinion
6.compare；with
五、（1）favorite（2）surprise（3）should（4）looks（5）in future（6）nervous（7）talking about
（8）looked through（9）offered（10）to work out
六、B；A；D；C；F
七、
Dear friend,
All parents want their children to have a good future. Your parents send you to after-school classes to make you get better grades. You should understand them. But if you really feel too tired, you can talk to them. Tell them too many classes make you too tired to study and you need sometime to relax. And tell them you will try your best to be a good student at school.
Your friend