大石镇学校八年级下Unit 4单元自我检测英语试题
听力部分(每小题1分,共计15分)
（一）、听句子,选择恰当的应答语.（5分)
（ ）1. A. On June 10th. B. I don' t agree.C. What about a watch.
（ ）2. A. Sorry, I didn' t B. Because I think it is boring. C. No. it isn' t.
（ ）3 .A. A dog. B. Yes, it is.C. They are so popular.
（ ）4. A. On her tenth birthday. B. From her mother. C. It is an expensive gift.
（ ）5 .A. I don't like them. B. That's a good idea. C. It's easy for me to do it.
（二）、听小对话,选择正确的图片.(5分)
（ ）6 .What pet does Jim' s brother keep?
（ ）7.What did the boy get from his brother on his birthday this year?
（ ）8. How does the girl think the boy should go to the countryside?
（ ）9. Where can they have a rest?
（ ）10. What is the cat doing?
（三）、听长对话,选择正确选项.(5分)
听第一段对话,完成第11-12小题.
（ ）11.What kind of movie did Tina watch?
A. An action movie. B. A comedy. C. A documentary.
（ ）12.What did Anna think of the movie?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
听第二段对话,完成第13-15小题.
（ ）13. When is their mother's birthday?
A .October 14th. B. October 15th. C. October 16th
（ ）14. What did they buy for their mother last year?
A.A hat . B. A key ring. C. A scarf.
（ ）15 .What will the girl do tomorrow morning?
A. Buy a birthday cake. B. Bake a birthday cake. C Go to the shop.
一、单项选择（15分）
1.— If you always ________ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.
— I agree. We should believe in ourselves.
A．compare B．communicate C．create D．consider
2.Be yourself and don't let anybody ________ you around.
A．pull B．push C．take D．turn
3. — What do you ________ the game show?
— I think it's interesting.
A．think up B．think of C．think for D．think down
4. Tom didn't hear what I said. He ________ talking without stopping.
A．continued B．stopped C．minded D．forgot
5.The lazy boy _____ get to school ______ ten o'clock yesterday.
A．could；until B．did；when
C．couldn't；when D．didn't；until
6. Don't worry. I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A．catch up with B．be pleased with
C．get on well with D．agree with
7. I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.
A．because B．though C．until D．unless
8.Don't touch the red bottom. Are you ________？
A．clean B．clear C．understand D．see
9.The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.
A．lent B．offered C．took D．brought
10.I think ________ not easy ________ your age.
A．it；to be B．it's；to be C．it；being D．it's；being
11. John is getting very thin. He doesn't eat ________ food.
A．many B．enough C．few D．little
12.Google's Android system (安卓系统) is competing ________ Apple. But most young people like Apple.
A．to B．in C．with D．at
13. Children today are under ________ pressure.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．so many
14. If you feel ________，you could ________ the feeling with your parents or friends.
A．lonely；provide B．alone；share
C．lonely；communicate D．alone；talk
15. I'm interested in animals，so I ________ lots of time playing with my pet dog.
A．pay B．take C．spend D．cost
二、完形填空（10分）
John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a???1???student when he was young. He was often?late ?for???2???and? didn't? like? doing? his ?homework. Sometimes, he ?slept in class while the teacher was?teaching. He didn't? understand ?much,???3???he? always ?thought ?he? understood? everything. One day the?teacher???4??the students a question. "When Jack was ten years old,???5???brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and???6???is his brother Bob? " John said, "That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty. "
Another time, the???7???in a science class asked, "When it thunders (打雷),???8???do we always see the light before we???9???the sound?"
"But, Miss," said John quickly. "don't you???10???our eyes are in front of our ears?"
1.A.?good?????B.?tall???????C.?rich???????D.?fat
2.A.?sleep????B.?lunch??????C.?class???????D.?play
3.A.?so???????B.?and???????C.?or????????D.?but
4.A.?sent?????B.?asked??????C.?told???????D.?found
5.A.?your?????B.?my???????C.?his???????D.?her
6.A.?how?many???B.?how?old?????C.?what????????D.?who
7.A.?teacher???B.?farmer??????C.?nurse????????D.?doctor
8.A.?what?????B.?when??????C.?where???????D.?why
9.A.?break?????B.?make??????C.?hear???????D.?see
10.A. read????B. hope?????? C. study???????D. know
三、阅读理解（30分）
A
A doctor was once teaching a class of medical(医学的)students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh．An injured man was brought in．and the doctor turned to one of his students and asked him，“What’s wrong with this man?”
“I don't know。sir，”the student answered．“Shall I examine him and find out?”
“There’s no need to examine him，”said the doctor．“You should know without asking questions．He has hurt his right knee．Didn’t you notice the way he walked?He hurt it by burning it in the fire．You see his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee．This is Monday morning．Yesterday was fine，but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy(泥泞的)．The man’s trousers are muddy all over．The man fell down on Saturday night．”
The doctor then turned to the man and said，‘‘You had your pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much．You got muddy and wet on．the way home．Because you had drunk too much，you fell on the fire and burnt your knee．1s that right?”
“Yes。sir。”said the man．
( )1．The medical students were having a lesson ．
A．at the library B．in a classroom
C．at a well-known hospital D．in a medical school
( )2．The man hurt his knee ．
A．on Monday B．on Sunday night
C．on Saturday night D．yesterday
( )3．How did the doctor know that the man burnt his knee?
A．From the way he walked．
B．By seeing his trouser leg was burnt away at the knee．
C．By seeing the man’s trousers were muddy all over．
D．Both A and B．
( )4．Which is the right order according to the passage'?
①He burnt his knee． ②He got drunk．
③He fell down and got muddy． ④He had his pay．
A．①②③④ B．④③②① C．③④①② D．④②③①
( )5．From the passage we know that is very important for medical students．
A．watching and thinking B．taking good care of others
C．learning from others D．teaching
B
Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族)when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
* Talk to a friend you can trust.
* Count to ten.
* Get or give a hug.
* Take some exercise.
* Draw a picture of your anger.
* Play a video game.
* Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
* Sing along with the CD player.
* Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
* Take a bike ride,go skating,play basketball — do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible.But when you are angry,you can do something and it can make things better or worse.Don’t let anger be the boss of you.Be in control of it!
6.In the passage,the writer gives us pieces of advice.?
A.ten B.eleven
C.twelve D.thirteen
7.The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means .?
A.when you get lost
B.when you are on a wrong way
C.when you meet with something difficult
D.when things don’t go as you imagine
8.If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circle of 260 meters,so you’ll run .?
A.1,300 kilometers B.1,300 meters
C.1,360 kilometers D.1,360 meters
9.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Talk to a friend you believe.
B.Get a hug.
C.Have a fight with a friend.
D.Think good thoughts.
10.The passage is mainly about .?
A.how to deal with your anger
B.letting anger be the boss of you
C.drinking more water when you’re angry
D.doing something active when you’re angry
C Deniz loves playing video games.He plays very well and he often spends several hours on them a day when he doesn't go to school.
But one day，the 11?year?old boy found that there was something wrong with his thumbs (大拇指) because they hurt.
He asked his father what was wrong with him.His dad replied that he didn't know.So they went to the doctor.Doctor Luis told Deniz that he'd got the “gamer's thumb”，because he played video games too much.He gave Deniz some advice.
Cut the time on video games to 20 to 30 minutes a day.
Exercise the fingers often during playing.
Stop playing on the computer or phone and go out to play with friends.
Will Deniz follow the doctor's advice?
11.What does Deniz love doing?
A．Playing with his friends. B．Doing exercise.
C．Watching TV. D．Playing video games.
12.What was wrong with Deniz?
A．He had a sore back. B．He couldn't move his neck.
C．His thumbs hurt. D．His arms hurt.
13.Who took Deniz to the doctor?
A．His mother. B．His father.
C．His teacher. D．His brother.
14.What did the doctor advise Deniz to do?
A．He advised Deniz to stop playing with friends.
B．He advised Deniz to spend less time on video games.
C．He advised Deniz to play video games with friends.
D．He advised Deniz to play on his phone.
15.Which of the following is TRUE about Deniz?
A．He is good at sports.
B．His father is a doctor.
C．He should exercise his fingers.
D．He should take his father's advice.
四、词汇运用（10分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1．My professional (技能)is teaching volleyball．
2．The hole in the street (引起)￡I traffic accident yesterday．
3．The Greens are a (典型的)African family．
4．I think having a fight with her is a (不理智的)action．
5．Frank started to play the piano at the age of four and (持续)until he was 20．
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6．I found my little sister (write)a postcard when I got home．
7．Firstly，you could do the housework． (second)，why not have a good talk
with her?
8．It is normal to have these (feel)for a young girl．
9．－Why not (join)an English club to practice your English?
－Good idea！
10．Can you give US some advice about kids’ (communicate)?
五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
1.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友出去闲逛。
My parents don’t allow me to with my friends.?
2.今天晚上你为什么不早点睡觉呢?
you go to sleep earlier this evening??
3.我的问题是我不能和我的家人友好相处。
My problem is that I can’t with my family.?
4.你应该解释一下你不介意他一直看电视。
You should explain that you don’t him TV all the time.?
5.你害怕在人前讲话。
You are speaking in front of people.?
六、短文填空（10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
angry invite however with please from visitor celebrate taste soup fine he
One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house．“I am your cousin 1 Konya，”he said，“and I have brought you a duck to 2 the visit．”Nasreddin was 3 ．He asked his wife to cook the duck，and served the visitor a 4 dinner．
The next day another visitor arrived．“I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck，”he said．Nasreddin invited him in and gave 5 a good meal．The next day another visitor arrived，and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck．Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal． 6 ，he was getting a bit angry． 7 seemed to be using his house as a restaurant．
Then another visitor came。and said he was the friend Of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck．He was 8 in．Nasreddin’s wife brought some
9 to the table and the visitor tasted it．“What kind of soup is this?It 10 just like warm water．”“Ah!” said Nasreddin．“That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck．’’
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七、书面表达（20分）
Jack跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好,并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce。请根据下面的提示,给Jack回复信息。
现象 我过去经常和父母吵架,有时候几天不说话……
原因 父母过分担心我的成绩,给我的压力太大。我不帮助父母做家务,也没有意识到帮助父母的重要性,反而一天花至少两个小时玩电脑……
措施 我现在和父母相处得很好,我认为我们应当和父母沟通……
要求:
1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括所有相关信息,可作适当发挥(至少两点);
3.不得使用真实姓名和班名等;
4.词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Jack,don’t worry! I didn’t get on well with my parents,either.?
参考答案
听力部分(15分)
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 CBCCB
笔试部分(85分)
一、(每小题1分,共计15分)
ABBAD CABBD BCBCC
二、(每小题1分,共计10分)
ACDBC BADCD
三、(每小题2分,共计30分)
CCDDA ADBCA DCBBC
四、(每小题1分,共计10分)
1．skill 2．caused 3．typical 4．crazy 5．continued 6．writing 7．Secondly 8．feelings 9．Join l0．communication
五、(每小题2分,共计10分)
1.hang out 2.Why don’t 3.get on 4.mind watching 5.afraid of
六、(每小题1分,共计10分)
l．from 2．celebrate 3．pleased 4．fine 5．him 6．However 7．Visitors 8．invited 9．soup 10．tastes
七、(20分)
One possible version:
Jack,don’t worry! I didn’t get on well with my parents,either. In the past,I used to
argue with my parents,Sometimes I didn’t speak to them for a few days.One day,my parents talked with me for a long time and I knew my parents truly love me.
On the one hand,my parents was too worried about my schoolwork and they gave me too much pressure,so I felt they were too strict and boring.On the other hand,I didn’t help my parents do any housework,and I never realized the importance of helping parents.Instead I spent at least two hours a day playing computer games.So they were not pleased with me.After the communication,we understand each other better.Now I can get along well with my parents.I think you should communicate with your parents and you can get on well with each other.
