人教英语选修7Unit4 Sharing grammar定语从句复习（共24张PPT）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教英语选修7Unit4 Sharing grammar定语从句复习（共24张PPT） |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 606.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-22 00:00:00 | ||
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文档简介
(共24张PPT)
Revision of
the Attributive Clause
(定语从句)
Learning objectives:
1. students will list the basic knowledge of attributive clause.
2. students will tell the differences between relative pronouns and adverbs.
3.students will extend the knowledge of attributive clause.
Enjoy the video
Do you like the movie?
What’s the name of the movie?
I like the movie (whose) name is My Fair Lady.
小结：
在复合句中，用来修饰____________和____________的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰词叫____________, 用来引导定语从句的关联词叫_____________。
名词
代词
先行词
关系词
1. He has two sons who work in the same company.
2. He has two sons ,who work in the same company.
限制性，起到修饰限定的作用。
非限制性，起到补充说明的作用。
（一） 根据从句和先行词的关系
（二） 根据引导词的不同
which
that
who
whom
whose
where
when
why
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
关系词用法总结：
引导词 先行词（物） 先行词（人） 定语 地点状语 时间状语 原因状语
主 宾 主 宾
关系代词
关系副词
1. 关系代词引导的定语从句
2. 关系副词引导的定语从句
3. 介词+关系代词
1.The boy ____ broke the window is called Tom. 2.The money____________ my mother gave me
yesterday has been stolen.
3. Shanghai is no longer the city______ it used to be.
4.The boy _______ parents are dead is brought
up by his grandfather.
5. Do you know Tom, ______ we talked about just
now.
6. He has passed the college entrance examination,
_____ makes his parents quite happy.
who
whose
which/that
which
whom
that
定语从句缺主，宾，表，定某一成分
Summary：
基本用法
that与which
1. All ______ can be done has been done.
2. This is the best TV _______ is made in China.
3. The famous writer and his works _______ the radio
broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.
4. Which is the subject ________ you are going to learn next
term?
5. Who is the man _________ came to see you just now?
that
that
that
that
that
①先行词有人有物时
②先行词是不定代词或被不定代词修饰(all,little ,much,few,everything,anything,nothing,none等)
③先行词被序数词、最高级修饰
④先行词被the very, the only, the right 等修饰
⑤关系词在从句中做表语
The mountain village is not the place that it used to be.
⑥当主句是以which/who开头的特殊疑问句时
用that不用which的情况
1. I still remember the day ______ I came here.
2. This is the house ______ I lived last year.
3. Those successful deaf dancers think that
dancing is an activity ______ sight matters
more than hearing.
4. I had told them the reason ____I didn’t attend
the meeting.
关系副词引导的定语从句
when
where
why
先行词是表示时间、地点、原因的名词
2. 定语从句中缺少状语
where
Summary：
The library ________ students often study was
on fire last night.
2. The library ________ you visited yesterday was built in 1990.
where
which/that
定语从句中，先行词是时间、地点、原因的名词时,关系代词和关系副词如何确定？
看定语从句中缺少什么成分，可把先行词放到从句中检验。
1. I’ll never forget the day __________ we first met in the park.
2. I’ll never forget the time __________ I spent on campus.
3.This is the reason _________ I didn’t come here.
4.The reason __________she gave was not true.
when
which/that
小试身手
注意:关键看从句缺少什么成分
why
that/which
2. This is the house where I lived last year.
=This is the house in which I lived last year.
3. There are many reasons why people like
traveling.
= There are many reasons for which people
like traveling.
1. I still remember the day when I came here.
= I still remember the day on which I came here.
1.? Do you like the book ____________she paid $10 ？
2. There is a tall tree outside, __________ stands our teacher.
3. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows,
most ________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
4. The man _____________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.
under which
for which
of which
Exercises:
to whom
当堂检测：
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) But Sarah，________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ) Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，________ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C., influenced the development of chopsticks.
who
who
3.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.
4.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid?1980s，________ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
that/which
when
5.(2015·广东高考)When harvest came around，he was already selling herbs，vegetables and cotton in the market ________ people from the towns met regularly.
where
4.(2018·四川成都龙泉二中模拟)My house is about three kilometers away from Xi’ an Muslim street where is full of local foods.
________________
5. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help._______________
6.(2018·辽宁沈阳模拟) My father was easily cheated, what surprised me._______________
where → that/which
that → who
what → which
Thank you
Revision of
the Attributive Clause
(定语从句)
Learning objectives:
1. students will list the basic knowledge of attributive clause.
2. students will tell the differences between relative pronouns and adverbs.
3.students will extend the knowledge of attributive clause.
Enjoy the video
Do you like the movie?
What’s the name of the movie?
I like the movie (whose) name is My Fair Lady.
小结：
在复合句中，用来修饰____________和____________的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰词叫____________, 用来引导定语从句的关联词叫_____________。
名词
代词
先行词
关系词
1. He has two sons who work in the same company.
2. He has two sons ,who work in the same company.
限制性，起到修饰限定的作用。
非限制性，起到补充说明的作用。
（一） 根据从句和先行词的关系
（二） 根据引导词的不同
which
that
who
whom
whose
where
when
why
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
关系词用法总结：
引导词 先行词（物） 先行词（人） 定语 地点状语 时间状语 原因状语
主 宾 主 宾
关系代词
关系副词
1. 关系代词引导的定语从句
2. 关系副词引导的定语从句
3. 介词+关系代词
1.The boy ____ broke the window is called Tom. 2.The money____________ my mother gave me
yesterday has been stolen.
3. Shanghai is no longer the city______ it used to be.
4.The boy _______ parents are dead is brought
up by his grandfather.
5. Do you know Tom, ______ we talked about just
now.
6. He has passed the college entrance examination,
_____ makes his parents quite happy.
who
whose
which/that
which
whom
that
定语从句缺主，宾，表，定某一成分
Summary：
基本用法
that与which
1. All ______ can be done has been done.
2. This is the best TV _______ is made in China.
3. The famous writer and his works _______ the radio
broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.
4. Which is the subject ________ you are going to learn next
term?
5. Who is the man _________ came to see you just now?
that
that
that
that
that
①先行词有人有物时
②先行词是不定代词或被不定代词修饰(all,little ,much,few,everything,anything,nothing,none等)
③先行词被序数词、最高级修饰
④先行词被the very, the only, the right 等修饰
⑤关系词在从句中做表语
The mountain village is not the place that it used to be.
⑥当主句是以which/who开头的特殊疑问句时
用that不用which的情况
1. I still remember the day ______ I came here.
2. This is the house ______ I lived last year.
3. Those successful deaf dancers think that
dancing is an activity ______ sight matters
more than hearing.
4. I had told them the reason ____I didn’t attend
the meeting.
关系副词引导的定语从句
when
where
why
先行词是表示时间、地点、原因的名词
2. 定语从句中缺少状语
where
Summary：
The library ________ students often study was
on fire last night.
2. The library ________ you visited yesterday was built in 1990.
where
which/that
定语从句中，先行词是时间、地点、原因的名词时,关系代词和关系副词如何确定？
看定语从句中缺少什么成分，可把先行词放到从句中检验。
1. I’ll never forget the day __________ we first met in the park.
2. I’ll never forget the time __________ I spent on campus.
3.This is the reason _________ I didn’t come here.
4.The reason __________she gave was not true.
when
which/that
小试身手
注意:关键看从句缺少什么成分
why
that/which
2. This is the house where I lived last year.
=This is the house in which I lived last year.
3. There are many reasons why people like
traveling.
= There are many reasons for which people
like traveling.
1. I still remember the day when I came here.
= I still remember the day on which I came here.
1.? Do you like the book ____________she paid $10 ？
2. There is a tall tree outside, __________ stands our teacher.
3. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows,
most ________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
4. The man _____________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.
under which
for which
of which
Exercises:
to whom
当堂检测：
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) But Sarah，________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ) Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，________ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C., influenced the development of chopsticks.
who
who
3.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.
4.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid?1980s，________ I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
that/which
when
5.(2015·广东高考)When harvest came around，he was already selling herbs，vegetables and cotton in the market ________ people from the towns met regularly.
where
4.(2018·四川成都龙泉二中模拟)My house is about three kilometers away from Xi’ an Muslim street where is full of local foods.
________________
5. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help._______________
6.(2018·辽宁沈阳模拟) My father was easily cheated, what surprised me._______________
where → that/which
that → who
what → which
Thank you