首字母填空(一) 情感情绪+超强暴风雨+指尖上的故宫博物院
A [2019·射阳调研]
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and 1.s with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Mary Smith, a schoolgirl in Washington, 2.a . “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Mary. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”?
Mary once 3.l her purse, and worried for days. She was 4.a to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day 5.b she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll 6.b very angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents. Her dad said he also made careless mistakes 7.h sometimes. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my 8.p in the future!” Mary says.?
We often forget that our parents have more 9.e than us and they are always there to help us. As an English saying goes, sharing a problem is like 10.c it in half. We may get help from others if we talk to them about our problems. So it is best not to avoid our problems, but always try to solve them with the help of others!?
B [2019·东台模拟]
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the 1.s very dark. The winds strongly blew and beat 2.a the house. With no 3.l outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV 4.r that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.?
Everyone in the neighborhood was 5.b . Dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while Mom was making sure the lights and radio were 6.w . Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.?
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 7.a when the wind was dying down. When he 8.w up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a 9.m . Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors in cleaning up the neighborhood. ?
10.A the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.?
C
If you visit Beijing, the Palace Museum is a must-see. But even 1.t you get in, you might see crowds of people, which makes it hard to get a 2.c look at the exhibits. 3.L , the museum has designed a series of apps, where people can have cultural relics(文物) at the fingertips. ?
Last month, Apple’s App Store made a 4.l of three apps from the Palace Museum as the most imaginative, creative and attractive apps made in China. The Palace Museum 5.p users with new information on cultural relics every day. The Qing Emperor’s Wardrobe shows high-quality pictures of clothes in ancient China. Users can learn much 6.k , including the traditional hand-painted patterns as well as the process flow diagram(流程图) and so on. Especially with the help of a 3-D fashion model, it gives a person the feelings of intuitive and vivid. And Han Xizai’s Night Feast is based on classic ancient paintings. It 7.d the singing and dancing scene at the official Han Xizai’s home. ?
Han Xizai’s Night Feast has taken the top spot 8.a the three. It was even named the best app in China. The painting shows the lifestyle of the ruling class(统治阶层) at that time. Users can get a general 9.i of Han’s house and take a look at the people and clothes within the app by 10.t the screen. ?
Don’t you think it is amazing? Come and enjoy it!
【参考答案】
A
1.sometimes 2.agrees 3.lost 4.afraid
5.because 6.be/become 7.himself
8.problems 9.experience 10.cutting
B
1.sky 2.against 3.light 4.reported
5.busy 6.working 7.asleep 8.woke
9.mess 10.Although
C
1.though 2.close/clear 3.Luckily/Lately
4.list 5.provides 6.knowledge 7.describes
8.among 9.introduction/idea 10.touching
首字母填空(五) 骨头的重要性+成绩和技能同样重要+小说故事
A [2018·大丰二模]
Every time we walk, sit down or hold a book, we are using our bones. Bones are important because they 1.s our bodies and help us move freely. 2.A they are very light, bones are strong enough to support our weight.?
Bones are hard on the 3.o , but they are soft on the inside. The soft part of the bone makes our blood. Blood carries nutrients(营养) through our bodies. It also helps move waste materials away so our bodies can stay 4.h . ?
Calcium(钙) makes our bones solid, so we need to get 5.e calcium each day. We can get calcium easily from milk, some vegetables and other foods.?
Vitamin D is also 6.n because it helps calcium work well in our bodies. We can get vitamin D from food 7.l fish and eggs. We can get it from the 8.s as well, so try to get a bit of sun every day; as a result, you can have healthier bones!?
9.E improves our bone health too, so make it a habit. Running, jumping and dancing are all good for our health, but even daily activities like walking and 10.c stairs can help keep our bones healthy and strong!?
B
Grades are important, but they are not the only measure(测量)
I begin to understand that exam grades are not the 1.o purpose of schools, and grades alone are not enough. ?
Studies show that some of the top students have troubled lives, finding it 2.d to get good jobs or become great parents or partners. 3.A graduation, students come to realize what they have 4.l at school has not really prepared them for the next step. ?
Increasingly, teachers are getting to know the idea of “learning from our failures”. If you’ve never failed at anything, you’ve certainly never 5.t anything new. Exam grades are important and we encourage all students to work 6.h and to do well. But they don’t 7.m success. ?
I once asked my students to consider the chef(厨师) Gordon Ramsay, and how he became so successful. They were surprised to find that he didn’t have a good performance at school and he didn’t 8.s become a great chef. In an interview, he explained that he worked long hours for very little money, learning everything he could. He took chances even if they seemed 9.i . He made mistakes but he cheered himself up and moved forward. His success didn’t come from grades. It came from his character: courage, effort and confidence. ?
We should develop social skills through the whole school as an important 10.p of learning. ?
This is why there is a focus on performance, sport and other activities. These life skills will work hand-in-hand with knowledge to enable students to do well in their future life.
C [2019·扬州]
We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut. We spent two nights 1.d a hole under the hut. We came up under Jim’s bed. He was very surprised to see us. We 2.p Jim to free him when we were ready. Then we climbed 3.t the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.?
Tom wanted to make an adventure. He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim. I put the letter under the front door. We waited for the 4.c to free Jim.?
The next night, some men were in Uncle Silas’s sitting room—all with guns! We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. “Come on, Jim!” Tom whispered. “Huck, you go first. Then you, Jim. I’ll go 5.l .”?
We heard somebody shouting, “The thieves have 6.s Jim!” We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence. ?
We kept running like our 7.f were on fire. We made it to the fence. I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me. Tom was right behind us. 8.U , he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulled 9.t free but the men heard the noise. They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe. We lay down, out of breath.?
“Jim! You’re a free man!” I said. We were all happy and Tom was the 10.h .?
“It was a great adventure,” Tom said. “And look! I got a bullet in my leg!”
It was true. His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure.
——Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn
【参考答案】
A
1.support 2.Although 3.outside 4.healthy
5.enough 6.necessary 7.like 8.sun
9.Exercise 10.climbing
B
1.only 2.difficult 3.After 4.learnt/learned
5.tried 6.hard 7.mean 8.suddenly
9.impossible 10.part
C
1.digging 2.promised 3.through 4.chance
5.last 6.stolen 7.feet 8.Unluckily
9.them 10.happiest
首字母填空(四) 校园差异+人物介绍+永不言弃
A [2019·镇江]
As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because, my old school thinks teenage 1.y aren’t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school 2.s to meet my needs.?
I had a 3.t education background. I went to public schools, received normal(常规的) education and was required to follow 4.r like every other student. Later, I began to wonder 5.w this education was truly suitable for me.?
However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was 6.s the biggest challenge I faced in my education—the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised 7.a trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way—we had many chances to try new things. But if I 8.f , I must be responsible(负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.?
As time went by, I started to find my 9.o balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am 10.l enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result, I’ve built a system for myself.?
B [2019·咸宁改编]
Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on 1.S 28th, 551 B.C. in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard 2.l . At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on 3.l other subjects. When he was thirty, he 4.b a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were 5.r or poor. He had about 3, 000 6.s and many of them became famous.?
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is also regarded 7.a the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and 8.g manners. He said young people should 9.t care of the old. People should not only always think of themselves, but work for 10.o . His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into east and south Asia. ?
C [2018·阜宁二模]
Miracles(奇迹) will happen if you don’t give up trying. Even if you have 1.f for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 101st time.?
When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my 2.l . They were too soft to be able to walk. 3.A the news was bad, my mother didn’t become frustrated(沮丧 的).She didn’t believe what the doctor said and started to look for other ways.?
My mother 4.k looking for other doctors for me, and finally she succeeded.The doctor and his team in the hospital did everything they could to help me.They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 5.e to help me walk.One day when my mother came to pick me up, I crawled(爬) towards her.She was so 6.s and happy that she couldn’t believe her eyes.Crawling was not walking, but it was a good 7.s .Day by day, I could walk by myself.?
When I grew up, my mother 8.a told me these stories.She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties, I could do 9.a successfully.I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very 10.e person.I get the best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.?
【参考答案】
A
[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了国际中学与作者以前的老学校在很多方面的不同点以及作者如何在两者之间找到自己的平衡的。
1.youths/years 2.seems 3.traditional
4.rules 5.whether 6.simply 7.against
8.failed 9.own 10.lucky
B
1.September 2.life
3.learning 4.became
5.rich 6.students
7.as 8.good/great
9.take 10.others
C
1.failed 2.legs 3.Although 4.kept
5.exercise 6.surprised
7.start 8.always
9.anything 10.excellent
首字母填空(三) 幸福是什么+沙漠挑战赛+瓶子的自述
A [2018·建湖一模]
Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often felt sad and 1.l .?
One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small butterfly was trapped unluckily in a bush. It tried to fly away but 2.f . The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great 3.c . Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned 4.i a beautiful fairy.The little girl was very surprised.?
“Thank you for saving me. You are so kind. I will make any of your 5.d come true,” said the fairy.?
The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be happy!”
The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.”And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy 6.d .?
When the kind little girl grew up, she was always 7.r to help villagers in need. No one in the village was as happy as she was. 8.E asked her the secret of happiness. She always smiled and answered, “The secret is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl.”?
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was 9.d , the neighbors in the village all gathered around her bed and asked what the kind fairy said years ago.?
The lovely old woman still smiled and said, “She said helping 10.o would make me happy all my life.”?
B [2019·南通]
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置) who 1.t on a desert race challenge has become popular. ?
The seven disabled people 2.j in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢), and 3.o had two legs amputated.?
Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Central China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never 4.i he could take part in the desert race. “It is great. I can do it, and you can also.” “It is easy to say but walking it is 5.h ,” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complete section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers. ?
“My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But 6.s it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all encouraged each other to continue,” he said. After getting 7.t , they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.?
Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leader Sun Naicheng said that they had to 8.p through depopulated(人烟稀少的) areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their 9.d .?
They are good 10.e for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, you will never know. ?
C [2019·建湖二模]
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the 1.s as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.?
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was 2.c , but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and 3.d the water inside me. Then she threw me into a litter bin. I have never felt so empty and 4.a in my life. ?
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the litter bin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the 5.b of a truck. There were so many awful smells. Then I was pushed together with the 6.r of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat. I cannot believe how thin I became. ?
I slept for a while. When I 7.w up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything 8.a me was ugly and had nasty smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved 9.s else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a lot of soil.?
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this crowded place, but would have to stay here for 10.t of years.?
“Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried.
【参考答案】
A
1.lonely 2.failed 3.care 4.into
5.dreams 6.disappeared 7.ready
8.Everyone/Everybody 9.dying 10.others
B
1.took 2.joined 3.one 4.imagined
5.hard 6.since 7.tired 8.pass
9.dreams 10.examples
C
1.same 2.cold 3.drank 4.alone
5.back 6.rest 7.woke 8.around
9.somewhere 10.thousands
首字母填空(六) 人物故事+蚂蚁森林+恐惧之洞
A [2019·武汉]
It was at an exhibition of the artists’ works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special 1.g to attend the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked me for my signature(签名).?
“I haven’t brought my pen. Is the 2.p okay?” Actually, I knew they wouldn’t 3.r . I Just wanted to show a well-known writer’s good manners to the 4.c readers.?
“Certainly,” the young girls 5.a . I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me feel more pleased and satisfied. One of the girls 6.h her fine notebook to me. I turned over the cover of the notebook, wrote a few words of encouragement 7.n , and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned(皱眉), looked at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t you Robert Charboss?”?
“No,” I told her proudly, “I’m the author of Alice Adams, the 8.w of two Pulitzer Prizes.”?
The young girl turned to the 9.o , shrugged(耸肩) and said, “Mary, lend your rubber to me.” At that moment, all my 10.p turned into a bubble(泡泡) immediately. Since then, I always warn myself: no matter how outstanding you are, don’t think highly of yourself.?
B [2019·南京二模]
Chinese net users have found a new way to fight desertification(沙漠化) in the country by playing virtual(虚拟的) planting games.
Ant Forest, which is under Ant Financial of the Alibaba Group, has planted 55,520,000 trees covering about 507 square kilometers 1.a China during the past few years.?
Ant Forest is the first such game in China. It 2.m the Internet, finance(金融) and a low-carbon(低碳的) lifestyle together and contributes to making desertification less 3.h .?
In the game, any low-carbon activity, 4.l walking, taking public transport and online payments, will be rewarded with “green energy”. The energy will be used to 5.g a virtual(虚拟的)tree in the user’s “forest”. Users exchange it for a 6.r tree by paying some energy.?
Ant Forest will plant the trees in spring and autumn each year with the help of local 7.g in desertified areas mostly in Northwest China and North China.?
Planting online trees has become a popular activity, especially among young Chinese people. Users get a planting certificate(证书) each time they plant a tree and this 8.e users to plant more trees online.?
A recent NASA study spoke highly of China’s great tree-planting 9.p between 2010 and 2017. Many Chinese net users said that they were so 10.p that they had made a contribution to the greening of the world through online games. And it’s reported that Chinese forest coverage will increase a lot more within three years.?
C [2020·原创]
Once upon a time, there was a cave near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”.
1.A who entered it didn’t return. People said that there must be a monster(怪兽) living in the cave. In order to stop the monster from 2.g out of the cave, people often left gifts at the mouth of the cave, and these valuable things always disappeared soon. ?
One day, a young man decided to enter the cave and wanted to find out 3.w there was a monster. He asked some people to go with him, but everyone 4.r . So he had to go inside alone. As he went into the cave, he heard some strange 5.s . Suddenly he felt something was pushing his back. He 6.f down and believed that he was about to die. As he landed in the cave, he got very 7.s . He didn’t see any monsters. He got nearer and saw a group 8.o people. They shouted, “Surprise!” They were having a party. The people at the party were those who had 9.n returned to the town. ?
They explained to him that all was the 10.i of an old leader of the town. That leader wanted to show that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave. The leader said only brave people could enjoy the big parties in the cave. ?
【参考答案】
A
1.guest 2.pencil 3.refuse 4.common
5.agreed 6.handed 7.naturally 8.winner 9.other 10.pride
B
1.across 2.mixes 3.harmful 4.like
5.grow 6.real 7.government(s)
8.encourages 9.program(s) 10.proud
C
1.Anybody/Anyone 2.getting 3.whether
4.refused 5.sound 6.fell 7.surprised
8.of 9.never 10.idea
首字母填空(二) 点赞+金字塔之谜+校园新规
A [2019·大丰调研]
“If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” “Dianzan” has become one of the most 1.p words on the Internet now. When you think someone’s 2.i are wonderful, or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click the praise sign. Anyway, clicking the praise sign 3.m that you agree with someone or praise someone.?
Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People usually use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function(功能) of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function for over ten years. It didn’t become very popular 4.u Sina blog started the function of Dianzan. In 5.r years, it has become more and more popular, and even on WeChat. Chinese leader Xi Jinping also used the word Dianzan to praise and 6.e his thanks to the great Chinese people.?
Website can know how many people support some ideas by 7.c how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know what teenagers are caring 8.a through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers’ 9.p .?
Clicking the praise sign is 10.r an easy thing. You just need to move your finger! So now please open your QQ or WeChat, Dianzan for somebody, who may Dianzan for you in return one day. ?
B
The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was 1.b more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so 2.p that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year. ?
In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the 3.l one is the Great Pyramid. It 4.l on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is 5.w their dead bodies were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile. ?
You can 6.h imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. 7.A they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes. ?
The workers, Egyptian men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different 8.t . Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the 9.w position.?
But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top 10.w any modern machinery(机械)? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery. ?
C [2019·大丰联考]
Many schools in China have snack shops on campus. Students can go there to buy snacks and hang out. 1.H , they will soon become a thing of the past.?
The 2.g has banned(禁止) snack shops in all kindergartens, primary, middle and high schools across the country. The regulation(规章制度) has been 3.c out since April 1.?
This has caused a lot of 4.d . Many students are sad about the ban. “Without snack shops, school will be less 5.i ,” a student surnamed Fang from a high school in Hangzhou told the Qianjiang Evening News.?
But many parents showed support for the rule.
“Some of the snacks at these shops are cheap and of 6.l quality. Many of them have lots of salt and sugar which are bad for 7.s health,” a parent surnamed Fang told the Global Times.?
“Students rush to shops to buy snacks as soon as class is over, which disrupts(打乱) their class schedule,” he 8.a .?
The rule also asks schools to keep an eye on students’ meals. Principals must eat with their students and give suggestions to 9.i food safety.?
And in fact many foreign countries have their own ways to make students eat 10.h . For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in schools, sometimes in canteens, according to China National Radio.?
【参考答案】
A
1.popular 2.ideas 3.means 4.until
5.recent 6.express 7.counting 8.about
9.problems 10.really
B
1.built 2.popular 3.largest 4.lies
5.why 6.hardly 7.Although 8.tasks
9.wrong 10.without
C
1.However 2.government
3.carried 4.discussion
5.interesting 6.low
7.students' 8.added
9.improve 10.healthily
