(共32张PPT)
Revision of Unit2 Book3
美文阅读网:小编整理了关于《别伤害自己》阅读答案以供各位同学参考和学习,希望对于同学们的学习成绩更上一层楼,也祝同学们的阅读理解的技巧更好,祝大家学习进步! 只要我们投入生活,难免会遇到来自外界的一些伤害,经历多了,自然有了提防。可是,我们却往往没有意识到,有一种伤害并不是来自外部,而是我们自己造成的:为了一个小小的职位,一份微薄的奖金,甚至是为了一些他人的闲言碎语,我们发愁、发怒,认真计较,纠缠其中。一旦久了,我们的心灵被折磨得千疮百孔,对人世、对生活失去了爱心。 假如我们能不被那么一点点的功利所左右,我们就会显得坦然多了,能平静地面对各种的荣辱得失和恩恩怨怨,使我们永久地持有对生活的美好认识与执着追求。这是一种修养,是对自己的人格与性情的冶炼,也从而使自己的心胸趋向博大,视野变得深远。那么,我们在人生旅途上,即使是遇到了凄风苦雨的日子,碰到困苦与挫折,我们也都能坦然地走过。 正因为那些荣辱得失和各种窘境都伤害不了我们,这就使我们减少了很多的无奈与忧愁,会生活得更为快乐;少了许多的阴影,而多了一些绚烂的色彩。所以,不伤害自己,也是对自己的爱护,是对自己生命的珍惜。不要伤害
1. 平衡的饮食
2. 没有什么比这更好的了
3. 似乎没听到
4. 厌烦
5. 减肥
6. 减肥餐馆
7. 受好奇心驱使
8. 配醋的生蔬菜
9. 对…惊讶
10. 不能让他对人们说谎而不被惩罚
a balanced diet
Nothing could be better.
seem not to hear
be/get tired of
lose weight
slimming restaurant
be driven by curiosity
raw vegetables served in vinegar
be amazed at
can’t have him getting away with telling people lies
11. 做研究
12. 过多脂肪
13. 用折扣赢回他的顾客
14. 优点与缺点
15. 咨询医生
16. 不敢面对困难
17. 不再愿意去探望她的朋友
do some research
far too much fat
win his customers back with a discount
strengths and weaknesses
consult a doctor
don’t dare to/daren’t face difficulties
be unwilling to visit her friends any more
1.He couldn,t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(P10)?
他可不能就这么让咏慧哄骗人。?
◆词语归纳?
have做使役动词用时,有以下固定搭配:?
have sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事;让某情况发生
have sb.do sth. 要某人做某事 ?
have sth.done 让某事由别人做;做完某事?
注意:have sth.to do 的意思是“有什么事要做”,不要与上面的结构混淆。?
◆即学即练?
A.运用上述结构翻译以下句子。?
(1)那个女士在街上时手提包被人抢了?
_________________________________________________________________
(2)你有什么问题要问吗??
__________________________________ ?
(3)我不允许你这样继续说我的老师。?
__________________________________ _____________________
The woman had her handbag
stolen in the street.?
Do you have any questions to ask?
I won,t have you saying such things
about my teacher.?
get away with被放过,做坏事(不受惩罚)?
◆词语拓展?
get down to doing sth. 着手做某事
get out出去 get over克服
get in touch with和…取得联系? get rid of摆脱
get involved in涉及? get through接通电话
get off下车? get used to习惯于?
get on with相处进展? get back回来?
(1)Don,t talk too much. Let,s _______________ the experiment.?
(2)I ______________the life 3 years after arriving here.?
(3)Have you _____________with him?How are things __________ with him??
(4)He can,t _____________the habit of smoking.?
(5)Try your best to _____________the difficulties when you meet them.
get down to
got used to
got in touch
getting on
get rid of
get over
2.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.(P10)?
突然间,他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走过。?
剖析:see, watch, hear, find, notice 等感官动词后面可接不带to的动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词做宾语补足语,结构是:see sb./sth.do;see sb./sth.doing;see sb./sth.done。比较:?
主动语态 被动语态
I saw him cross the street.(动作结束) He was seen to cross the street. (cross前加to)
I saw him sitting in the room.(正在进行) He was seen sitting in the room.(分词不变)
I saw him beaten by his father.(被动) He was seen beaten by his father.(分词不变)
(1)The missing boy was last seen___________(play)near the river.?
(2)The managers discussed the plan they would like to see _______(carry) out the next year.?
(3)He was seen __________(break) the window and run away ?
(1)我进来时看到你正在看书。?
I saw you ________________when I came into the room.
(2)她看见一个男子偷偷进了这栋房子。?
_________________________________________?
playing
carried
to break
reading a book
She saw a man enter the house secretly.
3.It was full of people.(P10)?
里面坐满了人。?
be full of 充满,装满(表状态)?
be filled with装满(既表状态又表动作,是fill...with的被动形式)?
(1)火车里挤满了农民工。?
________________________________________ ?
(2)她的眼里满含泪水。?
________________________________________ ?
(3)圣诞老人会把每只长袜塞满圣诞礼物。?
________________________________________ ?
The train was filled with peasant workers
Her eyes were full of tears.?
Father Christmas will fill each stocking with Christmas presents.
4....but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.(P14?)?
不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我也就不着急了,我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。?
◆词语归纳?
limit ?v?.限制、限定、减少,?n?.界限、界线?
limited ?adj?.有限的?
unlimited/limitless无限的?
limit...to...把……限制在……范围内?
set a limit on/over对……设限
(1)I think we should _______ the discussion ______these two questions because time is ____________.?
(2)The government decided to _______________ over the levels of pollution.?
(3)You will also have __________(limit)access to the swimming pool.
(4)We gazed out over the ___________ expanse of the desert
limit
to
limited
set a limit
unlimited
limitless
5.Their balanced menus became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.(P15)?
他们的平衡食谱非常有效,王鹏很快就瘦了,而咏慧却胖了。?温馨提示:success:抽象名词,抽象名词是不可数名词,但抽象名词前如有修饰语,可带a,有的抽象名词与不定冠词连用,表示 “一次经历”,“一件……事情”。如:?success成功?a success成功(的事),成功者pleasure高兴? a pleasure乐事,乐趣?
experience经验? an experience 经历?
relation关系 a relation 亲戚?
happiness幸福 a great happiness 极大的幸福
18. 谋生
19. 欠债
20. 看见她走进来
21. 生气地看着他
22. 监视,窥视
23. 发现你的菜单如此有限
24. 同意留下来
25. 结合我们的意见
26. 用富含纤维素的事物来提供一份平衡的菜单
27. 减少脂肪
28. 不久之后
29. 增肥
earn/make his living
be in debt
see her walking in
glare at him
spy on
find your menu so limited
agree to stay
combine our ideas
provide a balanced menu with food full of fibre
cut down fat
before long
put on weight
Ⅴ.重点句型?
“Nothing could have been better,” he thought.(P10)?
他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。?
形容词和副词的比较级与否定词连用,可以表示最高级的意思。
(1)我从来没过比这更心烦的日子。?
I have never spent_______________________.?
(2)没有比我更爱你的人了。?
_______________________________________________
(3)没有什么比旅游更愉快的事情了。?
________________________________________________
a more worrying day
Nobody loves you more than I do.
Nothing is more pleasant than traveling.?
Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词?
1.日常饮食?n?. ________________?
2.叹气?v.&n?. ________________?
3.纤维,纤维制品?n?. ________________?
4.咨询,请教?n?. ________________?
5.债务,欠款?n?. ________________?
6.茄子?n?. ________________?
7.研究,调查?n?. ________________?
8.平衡膳食?n?. ________________?
9.羊肉?n?. ________________?
10.苗条的?adj?. ________________??
diet?
sigh?
fibre?
consult?
debt?
eggplant?
research?
balanced diet?
mutton?
slim?
11.女主人?n?. _____________?
12.生的?adj?. _____________?
13.顾客?n?. _____________?
14.醋?n?. _____________
hostess?
raw?
custome?
vinegar?
Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式?
1.(使)联合;(使)结合(v.)_____________;联合(n.) _____________?
2.好奇心(n.)_____________;好奇的(adj.) _____________;好奇地(adv.)_____________?
3.力量;强项(n.)_____________;强壮的(adj.) _____________;加强(v.)_____________?
4.限制(v.)_____________;限度(n.)_____________;有限的(adj.)____________;无限的(adj.)_____________?
5.有利(v.&n.)_____________;有益的(adj.)__________
beneficial
combine
combination
curiosity
curious
curiously?
strength
strong
strengthen?
limit
limit
limited
limitless
benefit
6.消化,领会(v.)_____________;消化(n.) _____________;有助消化的(adj.)_____________?
7.缺点,虚弱(n.)_____________;虚弱的(adj.) _____________?
digest
digestion
digestive
weakness
weak
◆活学活用?
用所给单词地适当形式填空。?
1.She is too _____________towards her children; her _____________has limited their development. (protect)?
2.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because he cannot _____________ it. (digestion)?
3.The boy was _____________ about everything he saw. (curiosity)?
4.Despite mistakes and _____________,it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions. (weak)?
protective
protection
digest
curious
weaknesses
5.This food will _____________ you up after your illness. (strength)?
6.He considered that the change would be ____________ to his health. (benefit)?
7.The _____________ of the 50 states forms the United States of America. (combine)?
strengthen
beneficial
combination
Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语?
1.扔掉;丢弃 ________________?
2.被放过;不受惩罚 ________________?
3.谋生 _______________?
4.欠债 ______________?
5.对……厌疲、厌烦 ________________?
6.对……感到惊讶 ________________?
7.欠……的情 ________________?
8.发觉自己 _______________?
9.削减 ______________?
10.让……做…… 允许……做 _________________?
11.增加体重 ________________?
12.赢回,重新获得 _________________?
throw away?
get away with?
earn a living?
in debt?
be tired of?
be amazed at?
in one,s debt?
find oneself?
cut down?
have sb. doing?
put on weight?
win back
1.Why are you keeping ___________ this morning?Is there anything worrying you?? (sigh)
2.I don,t believe you. You must __________. (lie) 3.She _________________ for a month, but she doesn’t seem to lose any weight.? (diet)
4.She likes to get the duck ______________,which is not good to her stomach.? (roast/ fry)
5.The two boys didn’t fight. They just stood there, _________at each other.? (glare)
6.__________ what you’ve learned in books with your work, you,ll do your work much better.? (combine)
sighing
be lying
has been dieting
roasted/fried
glaring
Combining
Wang Peng felt very frustrated 1______he saw none of his patrons(常客)would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion, nothing could be 2 ___(good) than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his 3 _____ (sugar) cola. Who won his customers?He followed one of his best friends into Yong Hui,s newly-opened 4 ______ (slim) restaurant and was5 ______ (amaze) at the menu there : raw vegetables, fruit and water. It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies 6 ____ promising to make the customers thinner.
better
when
sugary
slimming
amazed
when
In order to win 7 ____ customers back, he went to the library to do some research, 8______showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give the customers energy-giving food. 9 _________ (find) out the 10 ______ (weak) of Yong Hui,s menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign, saying energy-giving food served. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Peng’s menus, too. Food at his restaurant contains too much fat. So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be a balanced menu.?
which
Having found
weakness
his
Ⅶ.考点活用?
用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文?
怎样才能健康?
如谚语所说:“只有当人们失去健康时,才知道它的价值。”换句话说,没有什么比健康更重要。好的身体有益于工作和学习。但要怎样才能健康呢? 我在这里给你提几点建议。
其一,你应该有规律地生活:早睡早起。其二,保持健康而又平衡的饮食:多吃蔬菜水果和富含能量和纤维的其它食物;尽可能地少吃糖和油腻食物。不要吃变质食物。其三,去掉抽烟、喝酒、熬夜等坏习惯。体育锻炼能使我们的身体强壮,所以,我们每天要进行锻炼。一句话,健康比什么都重要,我们要千方百计保持身体健康。?
答案 How To Keep Healthy ?
As the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it”. In other words, nothing is more important than health. Good health is beneficial to your work and study. But how to keep healthy?Here I want to give you some advice.?
怎样才能健康?
如谚语所说:“只有当人们失去健康时,才知道它的价值。”换句话说,没有什么比健康更重要。好的身体有益于工作和学习。但要怎样才能健康呢? 我在这里给你提几点建议。
First, you should have a regular life: go to bed and get up early. Second, keep a healthy and balanced diet: eat more vegetables and fruits and other food full of energy and fiber; eat as little sugar and oily food as possible. Don’t eat food which has gone bad.
其一,你应该有规律地生活:早睡早起。其二,保持健康而又平衡的饮食:多吃蔬菜水果和富含能量和纤维的其它食物;尽可能地少吃糖和油腻食物。不要吃变质食物。
Third, get rid of the bad habits such as smoking, drinking or staying up too late. Physical exercise can make your body strong, so we should exercise every day.In a word, health is more valuable than anything else. We should do everything we can to keep us healthy.
其三,去掉抽烟、喝酒、熬夜等坏习惯。体育锻炼能使我们的身体强壮,所以,我们每天要进行锻炼。一句话,健康比什么都重要,我们要千方百计保持身体健康。
答案 How To Keep Healthy ?
As the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it”. In other words, nothing is more important than health. Good health is beneficial to your work and study. But how to keep healthy?Here I want to give you some advice.?
First, you should have a regular life: go to bed and get up early. Second, keep a healthy and balanced diet: eat more vegetables and fruits and other food full of energy and fiber; eat as little sugar and oily food as possible. Don,t eat food which has gone bad. Third, get rid of the bad habits such as smoking, drinking or staying up too late. Physical exercise can make your body strong, so we should exercise every day.?
In a word, health is more valuable than anything else. We should do everything we can to keep us healthy.