课件68张PPT。Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Pre-reading & Reading—Comprehending练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2语篇理解the characteristics of five forms ofEnglish poems and examples of these poems Nursery rhymes List poems Cinquain Haiku Tang poems rhythmrepetitionreciteListphrasesfivestrong17cleartranslationway主语whichdelight原因状语从句定语从句过去分词短语Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—Language Points
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Sometimes teasing(tease) is funny，but sometimes it is hurtful.
2．We appreciate your flexibility (flexible) in dealing with this matter.
3．—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
—Take it easy.
4．Visitors to the exhibition came in an endless (end) stream.
5．She worked so hard that eventually(eventual) she suffered from a serious headache.
6．The head office of the bank is in Beijing，but it has branches(branch) all over the country.
7．The company has been_transformed (transform) from a family business into a state operation.
8．Having been translated (translate) into many languages，Harry Potter is popular with children and adults all over the world.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．The reason why he hurt his leg was because he fell from a tall tree.
because→that
2．We went to a nursery，which was made of more than 120 children.
made后加up
3．The passengers would have died if their food and water had been run out.
去掉been
4．Life is like a bus loading with passengers，each man to his destination.
loading→loaded
5．The man was brought in with his hands tying behind his back.
tying→tied
Ⅲ.阅读理解
2019 TFK Poetry Contest
Call all poets! Time for Kids has a challenge for you：write a funny，rhyming poem.It must be an original poem that does not copy another poet's work.Enter the Time for Kids Poetry Contest! As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own，Time for Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.
Contest Rules
1．How to enter This contest begins at 12?10 a．m. on March 6,2019 and ends at 11?59 p．m. on July 24,2019.To enter，mail the following information to 1271 Avenue of the Americas,32nd Floor，New York，New York 10020：(a) an original and previously unpublished poem that is humorous and has a rhyme scheme; (b) entrants' first name only and a parent's mail address.Limit one entry per person.When entering，entrants promise that the entry is original，and has not been published in any medium and has not won an award.
2．Judging All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt，based on the following criteria：creativity and originality (50%)，use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to the theme of the contest (25%)．The length of the entry will not be taken into consideration.
3．Prizes Our judges will select four semi-finalists(参加半决赛的选手) from which one grand prize winner and three finalists will be chosen.The one grand prize winner will receive an online class visit from Children's Poet Laureate Kenn Nesbitt and a signed copy of his newest book of poetry，The Armpit of Doom?Funny Poems for Kids，approximately value at $275.The three finalists will each get a signed copy of Nesbitt's newest book of poetry，The Armpit of Doom：Funny Poems for Kids，and both their poems and that of the grand prize winner will be published at timeforkids.com.
4．Eligibility(参赛资格) Open to legal citizens of the 50 United States and the District of Columbia who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.
5．Winner's list For names of the winner and finalists，visit timeforkids.com(after August 1,2019，available for a period of 10 days)．
【解题导语】 为了激发孩子们写诗的兴趣，Time for Kids决定举办一次诗歌大赛。本文主要介绍了该比赛的一些规则，包括参赛方式、评判标准、奖品设置、参赛资格等。
1．The purpose of the contest is to ________.
A．encourage children to learn from other poets
B．help children realize the dream of poetry writing
C．encourage children's interest in poetry writing
D．encourage children to read more original poems
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句“As fewer and fewer children are interested in writing poetry of their own，Time for Kids decides to organize and sponsor such a contest to change the situation.”可知，比赛的目的是为了激发孩子们写诗的兴趣，故选择C项。
2．Which of the following characteristics of a poem is valued most in judging?
A．Being creative and original.
B．Using a proper number of words.
C．Using proper language and rhyme.
D．Being appropriate to the contest theme.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据Judging中的“creativity and originality (50%)，use of...of the contest (25%)”和“The length of the entry will not be taken into consideration.”可知，在评判过程中一首诗的创意和独创性是最重要的，故选择A项。
3．What can be known about the finalists of the contest?
A．They will get a great deal of money.
B．Their poems can be read at time forkids.com.
C．They will receive an online class visit from Nesbitt.
D．Their poems will appear in Nesbitt's newest book of poetry.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据Prizes的介绍中的最后一句“The three finalists...and that of the grand prize winner will be published at timeforkids.com.”可知，参加决赛的选手的诗能在time forkids.com上读到。
4．According to the contest rules，________.
A．poems can be sent to the organizers by e-mail
B．all the children have the right to take part in the contest
C．the number of one entrant's poems to enter the contest is not limited
D．the result of the contest will be unknown before August 1,2019
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章Winner's list下的“For names of the winner and finalists，visit timeforkids.com(after August 1,2019，available for a period of 10 days)．”可知，比赛结果将于2019年8月1日以后公布，故选D项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
How did poetry begin?
Poems can make you feel emotions，like anger or sadness，depending on the words and how they are put together.That is the __1__ of poetry.
Poetry __2__ even before humans knew how to read and write，__3__ back to around 3000 BC.Some of the earliest poetry was recited or sung，and was used as a way to record and pass down historical and religious stories and cultural __4__ from one generation to the next.Since writing was not __5__ then，certain sounds and rhymes were used to make these stories __6__ and therefore，memorable.
There are __7__ three types of ancient poetry.The first was an epic (史诗) or long narrative poetry usually about a (n) __8__ event.The second type was lyric (抒情的)poetry or poetry that __9__ personal feelings.Finally there was drama or stories written in verse and usually __10__ like Greek tragedies and Shakespeare's plays.
The __11__ of the printing press(印刷机)in the 15th century brought poetry to the common people.This was __12__ by several major literary periods，during which poetry __13__ dramatic changes.It started with Europe's Renaissance period from the 14th to the 16th century，which first helped poetry and poets like Shakespeare and Sir Walter Raleigh become __14__.
The Romantic period saw personal poems that expressed a poet's joys，hopes，and sorrows __15__ a conversational tone.Then came the Victorian era，which saw the __16__of structured poems and the birth of modern “__17__ verse” poetry.American poet Walt Whitman's Leaves of Grass is __18__ to be the first example of free verse poetry.
Modern poetry is a __19__ of all of these styles.We still see rhymes in children's poems and in the popular African American styles of hip hop and rap music，which are a __20__ of rhymed poetry put to a musical beat.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了诗歌的产生、诗歌的分类以及诗歌的发展等情况。
1．A.style B．power
C．tone D．basis
解析：选B 结合空处前面的“Poems can make you feel emotions，like anger or sadness”可知，诗歌可以让人们感觉到情感，比如生气或者悲伤等，这说明了诗歌的力量。
2．A.existed B．survived
C．worked D．mattered
解析：选A 根据空处后面的“even before humans knew how to read and write，__3__ back to around 3000 BC”可知，诗歌在人类懂得阅读和写作之前就已经存在了。
3．A.turning B．looking
C．keeping D．dating
解析：选D 诗歌可以追溯到公元前3000年左右。date back to“追溯到”。
4．A.differences B．influences
C．traditions D．origins
解析：选C 结合空处前面的“historical and religious stories and cultural”和空处后面“from one generation to the next”可知，诗歌是传递历史和宗教故事以及文化传统的方式。
5．A.practiced B．learned
C．trained D．required
解析：选A 根据语境可知，当时写作还没有进行实践。
6．A.mysterious B．interesting
C．concrete D．difficult
解析：选B 联系空处前面的“certain sounds and rhymes were used to”可知，运用某些声音和韵律可以使诗歌有趣并令人难忘。
7．A.mainly B．eventually
C．specially D．widely
解析：选A 根据下文可知，主要有三种类型的古诗。
8．A.typical B．abstract
C．romantic D．historical
解析：选D 结合空处前面的“an epic(史诗)or long narrative poetry”可知，这里指的是史诗或某一历史事件的长篇叙事性的诗歌。故选historical。
9．A.expressed B．explained
C．avoided D．limited
解析：选A 结合空处前面的“The second type was lyric(抒情的)poetry”可知，抒情诗应该是表达人们的个人情感的。
10．A.sorted out B．tried out
C．acted out D．carried out
解析：选C 根据空处前面的“there was drama or stories written in verse”可知，这些诗歌是戏剧或诗体故事，通常是表演出来的。act out “表演”。
11．A.benefit B．invention
C．education D．pattern
解析：选B 根据空处后面的“the printing press(印刷机)in the 15th century brought poetry to the common people”可知，由于15世纪印刷机的发明，诗歌进入普通人的生活。
12．A.divided B．transformed
C．contributed D．followed
解析：选D 结合空处后面的“several major literary periods”可知，这里指印刷机发明之后，有几个重要的文学时期。
13．A.went through B．got over
C．gave up D．let out
解析：选A 根据空处前面的“several major literary periods”和后面的dramatic changes可知，在这几个时期中，诗歌经历了巨大的变化。
14．A.public B．particular
C．popular D．perfect
解析：选C 根据语境可知，诗歌的变化始于欧洲的文艺复兴，使诗歌和一些像莎士比亚一样的诗人变得受人欢迎。
15．A.with B．at
C．on D．in
解析：选D 根据空处后面的“a conversational tone”可知，这里表示的是以一种谈话式的语气。in a．..tone“以……语气”，为固定用法。
16．A.end B．start
C．strength D．source
解析：选A 此处和后面的“the birth of modern ‘__17__ verse'poetry”中的birth对比，因此指structured poems的结束。
17．A.simple B．short
C．oral D．free
解析：选D 由下文中的“the first example of free verse poetry”可知，选D项。
18．A.referred B．considered
C．chosen D．treated
解析：选B 结合上下文可知，此处应是说美国诗人惠特曼的《草叶集》被认为是自由诗的第一例。consider“认为”，符合语境。
19．A.concept B．combination
C．variety D．number
解析：选B 根据空处前面的Modern poetry和后面的“of all of these styles”可知，现代诗歌是这些类型的结合。
20．A.form B．performance
C．change D．result
解析：选A 结合空处前面的“children's poems”和“hip hop and rap music”可知，它们是押韵诗歌的一种形式。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear David，
I'm glad to receive your e-mail and happily to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.It is well known that the Chinese is difficult to learn.One can't avoid make mistakes when learning a foreign language.
Here are some tip on how to learn Chinese.First，don't be afraid to make mistakes.Making mistakes are a good way to learn how to say things right.Second，if you knew a Chinese friend，ask him or her practise with you.Third，we should spend more time practising listening to or speaking Chinese frequently.
I wish you success in learning Chinese.I am expecting to hear of you.Last of all，I welcome you to come to China.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案：
Dear David，
I'm glad to receive your e-mail and to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.It is well known that Chinese is difficult to learn.One can't avoid mistakes when learning a foreign language.
Here are some on how to learn Chinese.First，don't be afraid to make mistakes.Making mistakes a good way to learn how to say things right.Second，if you a Chinese friend，ask him or her practise with you.Third， should spend more time practising listening to speaking Chinese frequently.
I wish you success in learning Chinese.I am expecting to hear you.Last of all，I welcome you to come to China.
Yours，
Li Hua
课件63张PPT。Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—Language Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理conveytransformpatterntickflexibleconcreteteasebranchpoetrytranslationeventuallysaltyendless
sorrowminimum make a list of
make sense
in particular
stay up
be made up of轻松；不紧张；从容
认真对待某事
用光；耗尽
受……欢迎
把……改为/变成……why people write poetrymake senseare easy to learn and reciteShould the traveller returnthough strange while others With so many different forms of poetry to choose from 研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析conveyedconveystoconvey our best wishes. conveys passengers toconvey my feelings in words Take it easy take every test seriously take everything for granted 去掉of out后加of used前加was
run outrun out ofrun acrossThe novel is made up of/is composed of 12 chapters.The novel consists of 12 chapters.12 chapters make up the novel.made upmade up my mindmake use ofmake senseparticularlyinabout/over
isparticular aboutin particularparticularlyintotransformation transformed transform yourself has been transformed into
transformedfromintoin sorrowTo their sorrowjoys and sorrowswhile her guests were finishing their meal While I always felt I would pass the exam Whileit is a doctor's dutywith all the lights on With the children at school to gopassingfixed随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练onveyranchesatternstransformedconcretecottageflexibleteasingconvey his ideas to the studentsThe reason why he was late/for his being latewhile swimmingWith thousands of chemicals tried out is made up of/is composed of/consists of word部分： 请做： 6课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We must choose texts that are appropriate for our teaching.
2．John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to let out all his trousers to his measure.
3．However hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
4．Whatever you've found，you must give it back to the person it belongs to.
5．Although she had tried out every method，Carolina couldn't get the door open.
6．The performers were delighted by the warmth(warm) of the applause.
7．The lorry，loaded with bricks，has broken down in the middle of the bridge.
8．Many of the big world sports events are_sponsored (sponsor) by wealthy big companies，which hope to advertise their companies or their products.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Let your child know that you expect him or her to act appropriate towards other people.
appropriate→appropriately
2．I promise to keep it secret and never let it down.
down→out
3．If you worked hard then，you would be in the university now.worked_前加_had
4．He exchanged his old car to a new model as soon as he won the money.to→for
5．We can start the habit by write learning summary and recording something impressive and meaningful.
write→writing
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
The horse I'm riding is named Candy, which is appropriate, taking account of her love for eating. As we go our way down the mountain of Big Bend National Park, Texas, I'm sweating—half due to the hot weather, half due to an effort to stay on the horse. Candy, however, is relaxed and stops to eat cactuses (仙人掌) as she passes. She is used to the dusty trails through hills and canyons (大峡谷) and ignores my attempts to guide her away from her delicious food. Our ride becomes a battle of will, which Candy wins easily. I comfort myself by admiring the views across Big Bend's wide open spaces.
Texas only national park, Big Bend, extends across 800,000 acres of the Chihuahuan Desert, in the deep southwest of the state right along the border with Mexico. It is named after the U-turn that the Rio Grande River makes here. It has seen a lot of fights. The Spanish, Anglo-American settles, Mexicans, and Apache and Comanche American Indians all fought to rule this place.
Our group member, Mike, knows every corner of the park and describes it as “sort of a secret place”. Even some Texans don't know about Big Bend, he says. Other local people describe it as a forgotten national park. Compared with the almost five million travellers that descend_on the Grand Canyon every year, only 30,000 make it here.
There are six of us in the riding group, all fairly inexperienced, led by tour guides, Linda and Janelle, who keep both us and the horses in line. We trek along the top of an 800-foot mountain, with wide-winged eagles flying beside us. The air is noiseless.
The park is fantastic for hikes and has a variety of marked walking paths. The walk is a five-mile round trip. While the final stretch is rather steep, the views over giant canyons and plains are worth the effort.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述骑着马在Big Bend National Park, Texas旅游的经历。作者在艰难的旅途之后感觉是值得的。
1．What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．The writer is relaxed while riding.
B．The writer wants to punish Candy for not walking straight.
C．The writer is good at riding a horse on the mountain.
D．The writer can hardly guide Candy away from the cactuses.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第一段中“She is used to the dusty trails through hills and canyons(大峡谷) and ignores my attempts to guide her away from her delicious food. Our ride becomes a battle of will, which Candy wins easily.”可知，作者很难把Candy从仙人掌旁引开。故选D。
2．We can learn all of the following about Big Bend National Park EXCEPT that ________.
A．it is the only national park in Texas
B．it is located right along the border with Mexico
C．Texans fought to rule this place in the past
D．it is described as a “forgotten national park”
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The Spanish, Anglo-American settles, Mexicans, and Apache and Comanche American Indians all fought to rule this place.(西班牙人、英裔美国人、墨西哥人、阿帕奇人和科曼奇印第安人都为统治这个地方而战。)”由此推知，C项“德克萨斯人过去曾为统治这个地方而战”的说法是错误的。故答案为C。
3．In the third paragraph, the underlined words, “descend on”， can be replaced by ________.
A．think highly of it B．pay a visit to
C．make an attack on D．pass by
解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Other local people describe it as a forgotten national park. Compared with the almost five million travellers that descend on the Grand Canyon every year, only 30,000 make it here.(其他当地人把它描述为一个被遗忘的国家公园。与每年来大峡谷旅游的近500万游客相比，只有3万人能来这里。)”由此推知画线词的意思是“来访，访问”，故选B。
4．Which word can best describe the author's feelings after the hard journey?
A．Worthwhile. B．Upset.
C．Grateful. D．Tired.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“While the final stretch is rather steep, the views over giant canyons and plains are worth the effort.”可知，最能描述作者在艰难的旅途之后感受的词是“值得的”。故选A。
B
Below are some comments from the community.Please feel free to add to the list.
?Some fantasy readers are unhappy with their lives and think that they would be happier in another world.Someone who is not so successful in this world might be a hero or king in another world.—Lucy
?I like reading fantasy books because they provide me with a different point of view on the world.I like to think about it using the analogy(类比) of the house that you live in but will never be able to understand if you don't ever get outside and look at it from another perspective(视角)．—Martin
?You can see a lot of tiny details in fantasy books that you may somehow lose in your everyday life just because they aren't getting enough of your attention.Understand them and they'll make your life more colourful and interesting.—Jordan
?A lot of fantasy is about the world we would like to see.Fantasy novels are extremely popular，but most popular with children.This is probably due to the natural curiosity and creative imagination inherent (固有的) in nearly every young person.Older readers might enjoy fantasy because of its imaginative scope.People can relate to the feelings and experiences of fantasy characters.—Ahmed
?I like reading fantasy because I have a great imagination which I find is better used while reading fantasy than in everyday life.In fantasy there is no real right or wrong.Furthermore，I believe there really is magic，but people just don't realise it because it works in subtle ways，and you may not recognise it for what it is.—Chris
?Many people like to escape from the busy and noisy life and be attracted by a story which involves something special，unreal or different—possibly magic.People enjoy being in someone else's shoes—someone extraordinary，so that we can look at the world through another's eyes.You can switch off and enjoy letting your imagination run wild.—Emily
?Click here to add a comment.
【解题导语】 本文是议论文。文章主要呈现了几个人喜欢阅读奇幻作品的观点。
5．Why does Martin like reading fantasy books?
A．He can get a new viewpoint.
B．He wants to escape from real life.
C．He feels happier in a fantasy world.
D．He likes imagining himself as a hero.
解析：选A 细节理解题。由第三段中的“I like reading fantasy books because they provide me with a different point of view on the world.”可知，Martin喜欢读奇幻作品是因为奇幻作品能给他带来看待世界的不同的观点。
6．Why are fantasy novels popular with children according to Ahmed?
A．They create dreams for children.
B．Children are curious and imaginative.
C．They show children a completely different world.
D．Children long for the experiences of fantasy characters.
解析：选B 细节理解题。由第五段中的“This is probably due to the natural curiosity and creative imagination inherent(固有的) in nearly every young person.”可知，奇幻小说深受孩子们的喜欢，这可能是由于孩子们具有好奇心和想象力。
7．What does Emily think about fantasy books?
A．They enrich people's life.
B．They provide a degree of escapism.
C．They give people courage to face real life.
D．They help people see details in their daily life.
解析：选B 推理判断题。 由倒数第二段的描述可知，Emily认为许多人想逃离喧嚣的生活，沉浸在奇幻故事中。
8．Where does this text probably come from?
A．A diary. B．A report.
C．A newspaper. D．A website.
解析：选D 文章出处题。由最后一句“Click here to add a comment.”可知本文出自一个网站。
Ⅳ.七选五
Sometimes，you may “hate” poetry and fear to analyze a poem.__1__
Select the poem carefully.In a poem analysis，you will generally be given a selection of two or three poems.You must pick one to analyze.Be careful.__2__Sometimes the shorter poems are very difficult poems.Often，longer poems are more like stories.
Research the poet.There will be research already performed on the poet you've selected.__3__ Often the poet's personal life has a direct effect on his or her works.
Research the poem.If you are analyzing a poem，it is probably quite well-known.Research and read about the poem.Other literary criticism (文学评论) can help you in your analysis，__4__You must come up with a new thought and a new analysis for the poem.Simply copying someone else's ideas will not be enough.
__5__Your outline should consist of an introduction，a thesis statement (论点)，three pieces of analysis，and a conclusion to bring it all together.Put these basic sentences into an outline structure，which will make the writing of the paper much easier.
A．Create an outline.
B．Communicate with other readers first.
C．Here are some tips that help you analyze a poem.
D．However，remember not to copy，or ignore the original poem.
E．Many students select short poetry as their preference for analysis.
F．Read about the poet's life，history and style as you begin your analysis.
G．Become familiar with the different poem structures before you finish the analysis.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了分析诗歌的几种方法。
1．解析：选C 下文谈及了分析诗歌的几种方法，所以选择C项，起承上启下的作用。
2．解析：选E 根据下文的内容可知，有时短诗是非常难的诗，长诗则更像故事。所以空处的内容与诗歌的长短相关。故选E。
3．解析：选F 空后的“Often the poet's personal life has a direct effect on his or her works.”告诉我们，通常诗人的生平对他或她的作品有着直接的影响。所以你在进行分析之前要查阅这个诗人的生平、历史和风格。故选F。
4．解析：选D 根据空后的“You must come up with a new thought and a new analysis for the poem.Simply copying someone else's ideas will not be enough.”可知，你需要对诗有新的想法和新的分析，只抄袭别人的想法是不够的。所以空处告诉我们，别去抄袭或者忽略原诗。故选D。
5．解析：选A 根据空后的“Your outline should consist of an introduction，a thesis statement (论点)，three pieces of analysis，and a conclusion to bring it all together.”可知，你的大纲应该包括一个引言、一个论点、三条分析，还要有一个结论把它们整合起来。空处与大纲有关，故选A。
课件74张PPT。 Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解F T T Singing along with your favourite songs to practise your English 记单词 记短语 记句型 3 基础梳理forever
load
bare
exchange
sponsorappropriate
blank
darknessbridebridegroomwarmthpianistviolinistaccording to
have fun
by chance
hold on在……的底部
独自地；独立地
测试；试验；尝试
发出；放走；泄露is more likely to be Till you're older whenever youneed warmth and love by using the bare minimum of words 研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析inappropriate appropriately to make are not appropriate for It is not appropriate to for with forexchange pounds for dollars exchanged a few words with to sponsorsponsoredsponsorship
foroutonfortry out fortry on his newly designed clothes alone
down
in
outlet outlet alone amusements a heavy loadloads ofloadwithtaken a load off her mind a load off loading the truck with probablepossiblelikely
随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练oadponsoredarmthare
compassappropriateforeverexchangedtill you see itwhenever/no matter when I look at itBy holding onto a big tree trying out/to be tried out let this one out word部分： 请做： 6课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The man speaks as though he were(be) a foreigner.
2．I would_have_come(come) sooner but I didn't know that they were waiting for me.
3．Maybe if I had_studied(study) science，and not literature then，I would be able to give you more help.
4．It is strange that the car (should)_break down at exactly the same place where it broke down yesterday.(break)
5．It's high time that we got/should_get(get) down to our study.
6．If I had seen the movie，I would_tell(tell) you all about it now.
7．He talked as if he had_done all the work himself，but in fact Tom and I did most of it.(do)
8．If you had listened to me，you would_not_be(be) in such trouble now.
9．It is required that we (should)_obey(obey) the traffic rules in foreign countries.
10．What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees (should)_be_cut_down(cut)．
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
No poem should ever be discussed or analyzed，until it has been read aloud by someone，teacher or student.Better still，perhaps，is the practice of reading it twice，once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end.All discussions of poetry are，in fact，preparations for reading it aloud，and the reading of the poem is，finally，the most telling “interpretation” of it，suggesting tone，rhythm，and meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice，on records or on films，is obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the student and the teacher reading it or，best of all，reciting it.
I have come to think，in fact，that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than analyzing it，if there isn't time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetry is a criticism of life，and a heightening(提升)of life.It is an approach to the truth of feeling，and it can save your life.
I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry.Those who don't like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature，about its sound as well as its sense，and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.
【解题导语】 本文主要强调了朗读有利于对诗的理解。
1．To have a better understanding of a poem，one should ________.
A．discuss it with others
B．analyze it by oneself
C．copy it down in a notebook
D．practice reading it aloud
解析：选D 细节理解题。文章第一段的前两句给出了答案，说明读诗的重要性。
2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a fun_ction of poetry?
A．Extending your life. B．Saving your life.
C．Criticizing life. D．Heightening life.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的最后两句“Poetry is a criticism of life，and a heightening (提升) of life.It is an approach to the truth of feeling，and it can save your life.”可以排除B、C、D三项。
3．According to the writer，one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students ________.
A．to understand life
B．to enjoy poetry
C．to become teachers
D．to become poets
解析：选B 细节理解题。由第二段中的“I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.”可以推知答案。
4．What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply?
A．More stress was laid on the understanding of poetry in the past.
B．Poetry is more important than any other subject.
C．One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.
D．Poetry is the foundation of all languages and literature courses.
解析：选A 推理判断题。由最后一句中提到的“必须给学生留出去思考尤其是去听的时间”可以推知过去老师侧重于学生对诗的理解。用排除法也可以排除其他三项。
B
(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)
Good Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning，but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.
In Save Money：Good Food，she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste，while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home，preparing meals for sons，Sam,14，Finn,13，and Jack,11.
“We love Mexican churros，so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant，” she explains.“I pay ￡5 for a portion (一份)，but Matt makes them for 26p a portion，because they are flour，water，sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food，but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”
The eight-part series (系列节目)，Save Money：Good Food，follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money：Good Health，which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.
With food our biggest weekly household expense，Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在英国的一档名为Save Money：Good Food的电视节目。主持人Susanna Reid和厨师Matt Tebbutt向观众介绍如何少花钱做出营养丰富的、可口的食物。
5．What do we know about Susanna Reid?
A．She enjoys embarrassing her guests.
B．She has started a new programme.
C．She dislikes working early in the morning.
D．She has had a tight budget for her family.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget”可知，这位电视节目主持人正在主持一档新的节目，介绍如何少花钱做出好吃的饭菜。
6．How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?
A．He buys cooking materials for her.
B．He prepares food for her kids.
C．He assists her in cooking matters.
D．He invites guest families for her.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“In Save Money：Good Food，she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste，while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.”可知，在节目中，厨师Matt Tebbutt帮助Susanna Reid给家庭提出关于如何减少食物浪费的建议和准备食谱。
7．What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 4?
A．Summarize the previous paragraphs.
B．Provide some advice for the readers.
C．Add some background information.
D．Introduce a new topic for discussion.
解析：选C 意图推断题。上文介绍了Save Money：Good Food这个电视节目的情况，本段介绍了与此相关的节目Save Money：Good Health的情况，旨在提供一些背景信息。
8．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Keeping Fit by Eating Smart
B．Balancing Our Daily Diet
C．Making Yourself a Perfect Chef
D．Cooking Well for Less
解析：选D 标题归纳题。本文介绍了由Susanna Reid主持的一档电视节目，给观众介绍如何少花钱做出好吃的又有营养的饭菜，因此本文的最佳标题应为Cooking Well for Less。
Ⅲ.语法填空
After four years of living here, I have a better 1.________(understand) of northern China's food.
Northern China's hearty food is 2.________(general) more acceptable to Westerners.They can enjoy Beijing roast duck，beef and dairy products from Inner Mongolia，and Korean dishes in the northeast.Northern China experiences cold and dry winters，and hot summers,3.________(make) calories and salt replacement more important.As a result，northern dishes have strong flavors，compared with the south 4.________dishes are lighter in flavor.
Wheat is the main crop of northern China，and you will find a variety of wheat-flour 5.________(product)．Rice is also eaten in the north，but it is certainly secondary to wheat.Dumplings are very popular in the north,6.________(serve) with vinegar for dipping.
Northerners tend to eat more meat and dairy products for the purpose 7.________ fighting against the cold weather.Most meat dishes 8.________(base) on mutton，pork，beef，chicken，and fish.
9．________ are less fresh vegetables available because of the cold weather.Fruit is traditionally limited to a few hard seasonal varieties like apples，so it doesn't feature much in the cuisine，although the northwest is famous for 10.________(it) dried fruit and wine.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了中国北方的饮食。
1．解析：考查词性转换。设空处作宾语，前面有a better限定且意为“理解”，故填名词。
答案：understanding
2．解析：考查词性转换。设空处修饰谓语，故填副词generally。
答案：generally
3．解析：考查非谓语动词。Northern China与make之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且make所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生，故填making。
答案：making
4．解析：考查定语从句。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰the south，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
答案：where
5．解析：考查名词单复数。此处意为“各种各样由面粉制成的产品”，故填product的复数形式。
答案：products
6．解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处作后置定语，serve与Dumplings之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填served。
答案：served
7．解析：考查固定搭配。for the purpose of意为“以……为目的”，故填of。
答案：of
8．解析：考查动词的时态和语态。此处描述的是客观事实，且主语meat dishes与base之间是被动关系，故填are based。
答案：are based
9．解析：考查there be结构。句意：由于天气寒冷，新鲜蔬菜比较少。此处是 there be句型，故填There。
答案：There
10．解析：考查代词。设空处后有名词fruit and wine，故填形容词性物主代词its。
答案：its
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2019·河北衡水调研)
假如你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将举办“唐诗吟诵大赛”(Tang Poetry Recitation Contest)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。主要内容包括：
1．举办大赛的目的和意义；
2．比赛时间：2019年12月29日下午两点；
3．比赛地点：校礼堂(assembly hall)；
4．范围：《唐诗三百首》(300 Tang Poems)。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
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One possible version：
Notice
Do you want to have a good knowledge of traditional Chinese culture? Here comes your opportunity：the student union will organize the Tang Poetry Recitation Contest.I'd like to share with you some details.
As scheduled，the contest is to be held on Dec.29th,2019 in the assembly hall at 2?00 in the afternoon.You are supposed to get prepared before the contest.It's recommended that you should read one poem from 300 Tang Poems，and learn to appreciate the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.Whoever feels interested and has a passion for traditional Chinese culture，please sign up for the contest as soon as possible.
Don't hesitate to take part! I'm sure you will benefit a lot and you will gain much progress in learning Chinese.
课件45张PPT。Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing虚拟语气(Ⅱ)第一板块单元语法had scored would have won would utter (should) be taken were made (should) learn had been (should) keep
have madehad arrived(should) be heldleft/should leavewould have been trapped第一个be→wasbe→iscan't→couldn't get前加should或get→got was→had been will→would shouted→shouts worked前加had (should) master a foreign language should be held on Saturday it were made of had taken the teacher's advice It is required that went to bed/should go to bed would not have accepted the job would be back in the hotel 改写诗歌第二板块单元写作thoughts and feelings
by means of
in many flexible ways
writing stylesread some translations
appropriate words and action
get out of trouble
feel depressedbecoming more and more popular are still very important to That is why help me to solveget me out of trouble increase my interest in study benefited a lot from makes me a better person Although the Internet is becoming more and more popularwhich makes me a better person word部分： 请做： 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块课件27张PPT。单元要点归纳提升convey sth.to sb.
convey...(from...) to...from toPlease convey my best wishes to your mother. flexiblyflexibilitya flexible schedule 更灵活的方法 can be flexible about transform...into... was transformed from intohas completely transformed her transformation for/toIt is appropriate (for sb.) to do sth.an appropriate measure/methodan appropriate time/placeto discuss (should) begin appropriately in exchange for
exchange...for...
exchange...with sb.exchange their views/opinions for
with
fora load of/loads of
load...with...
load...into/onto...loaded withtook a load off my mindtake it/things easy
take one's time take it/things easy take your timerun out ran out of ran out/gave outis running outrun out of be composed ofconsist of is made up of/is composed of/consists ofof from
into
out ofmake up
make up forbe particular about /over
What in particular did you likein general
in brief in particular try out new things try on
try fortry out let out a cry let alone
let down
let golet out The poem is not easy to understand.
Some problems are difficult to solve.
This picture is pleasant to look at.would/could/might/shouldhave received had been would/could/might/should have attended (should) be invitedHadwould/could/might last(should) takewere
hadhad been(should) be examined单元质量评估检测卷(二)
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man really do next?
A．Take a bus.
B．Take the subway.
C．Take a taxi.
2．When does the conversation probably take place?
A．In the evening.
B．In the afternoon.
C．In the morning.
3．Where are the speakers most likely to go now?
A．A theatre. B．A zoo. C．A stadium.
4．How many people will be absent from the party?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
5．When are the speakers talking?
A．In winter.
B．In spring.
C．In summer.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What do we know about the woman?
A．Her teachers disliked her.
B．She likes talking with others.
C．She is often invited to the school.
7．What was the man's dream at school?
A．To become a pop star.
B．To meet a pop star.
C．To enter a famous college.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At the airport.
B．At the police station.
C．In the supermarket.
9．What has the woman got in the boxes?
A．Some clothes.
B．Some food.
C．Some machines.
10．What will the woman do with the boxes?
A．Get them back later.
B．Throw them away.
C．Give them to a friend.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．How does the girl have to go to work today?
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By car.
12．Why did the repairmen refuse to fix her car?
A．Too old to repair.
B．Having no extra parts.
C．She can't afford the cost.
13．How will the speakers deal with the car?
A．Take it to the garage.
B．Get rid of it.
C．Repair it by themselves.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What has John been doing?
A．Studying.
B．Traveling.
C．Doing a part-time job.
15．Which does Kelly NOT mention about camping?
A．It is cheaper.
B．It is closer to nature.
C．It is in a park.
16．How does John want to go camping?
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How many kinds of sports are talked about?
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three.
18．Which are played indoors in winter in America?
A．Basketball games.
B．Baseball games.
C．Football games.
19．How long does the baseball season last?
A．For half a year.
B．For seven months.
C．For ten months.
20．What may soccer games not require?
A．Strength. B．Patience. C．Specialized skills.
录音材料：
Text 1
M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Time Square?
W: It's a little far from here. You can take the bus No.61 and it will take you half an hour to get there.①But it's very convenient to take the subway.
M: Thank you.
Text 2
W: Look at the birds in the tree, ②singing happily in the morning sun. They are lovely.
M: Yes.②I always wake up with the singing of the birds every morning.
Text 3
M: Hurry up, Linda！③I hear that there are not many tickets left for the basketball match.
W: ③I am ready now. Let's go. It is the early bird that catches the worm.
Text 4
W: By the way, how many people will come to the party on Saturday?
M: ④All the members of the office will come except Mr. Green and Miss Pond. Well, just now I heard that Patrick Jr. has an important interview with his client.
Text 5
W: Listen！⑤The wind is blowing hard and the snow is heavy.
M: Yes. But don't worry. The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.
Text 6
W: Students at the school used to go to invited me to go back and talk with them.
M: Are you going?
W: I don't know. It's a difficult decision.⑥You see, when I was at school, none of the teachers used to like me very much.
M: Well, I think you should go there. ⑦When I was at school, I dreamed about meeting a famous pop star. You can't disappoint them.
W: You're right. OK, I will go.
Text 7
M: Is this your bag?
W: Yes. It has been tested when I came in.
M: Sorry. But we'll have to open it for a check.
W: OK. Please.
M: What are these small boxes? Clothes or food?
W: ⑨They are some small machines for my company.
M: ⑧They're not allowed to take on the plane according to new rules.
W: What should I do with them?
M: You could leave them with us until you come back. But you must come back in 30 days, or we'll deal with them.
W: ⑩If so, I'll get them back some days later.
M: OK.
Text 8
W: There is something wrong with my car.?I have to take a bus to work. You know, there are always so many people on the bus.
M: Have you taken it to the garage?
W: I went to some garages yesterday，?and all the repairmen advised me to throw it away because it's too old. But it was a birthday gift from my grandfather and I didn't want to do that.
M: But how do you deal with it now？?Do you plan to fix it by yourself?
W: ?Yes, I want to have a try. By the way, could you do me a favor?
M: ?Of course.
Text 9
W: Hi, John, I haven't seen you for weeks.
M: Oh, hi, Kelly. ?I have been studying a lot for my final exam.
W: Well, the term is almost over now.
M: Yes. My brother is coming to visit for the summer and we'd like to see some of the country. But traveling is too expensive.
W: Have you ever thought about camping?
M: Camping? I've never done that.
W: I think you'll like it. ?It's much cheaper than staying in a hotel. And being closer to nature is a good way to forget about school for a while.
M: What a good idea! ?We can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp wherever we like.
W: Well, not exactly. You are only allowed to camp in certain places. But there are many national parks, state parks and even village camping grounds around the country.
M: Sounds great! Here's my bus. I'll talk to you about this again.
Text 10
Professional sports are very popular in America. The most popular sports are ?baseball, football and basketball. Each has its own season, and millions of supporters. Professional teams are named after the cities where they are located. Their strongest supporters live in these cities. Basketball is well known around the world. ?Professional basketball games in America are played indoors during the winter months. From November to April you can find professional basketball games several nights a week in most large American cities. Baseball is an American sport. It has been called the national pass-time. The game is played in the evenings nearly every day of the week and on weekends as well. ?The season begins in April and finishes with the World Series in October. Football has become the most popular professional sport in the U．S.. It is played on Sunday from August to January. American football is different from international football, which Americans call soccer. ?Both games require strength and specialized skills. Professional athletes are very well paid. America's best athletes have higher salaries than the country's president.
参考答案：
1．B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are campus museums all over China that offer various collections and make for eye-opening visits.
Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang University
Admission fee：free (book online at http：//airandspacemuseum.buaa. edu.cn)
Opening hours：Tuesday and Saturday,9 a．m.～12 p．m.
Highlights：Included among the more than 300 historic aircraft and space artifacts are one of the two Northrop P-61 Black Widows in the world and China's first light airliner，Beijing 1.
Fudan University Museum
Admission fee：free
Opening hours：Tuesday to Friday,9 a．m.～11?30 a．m. and 1?30 p．m.～4?30 p．m.
Highlights：A unique collection of native artifacts from the Gaoshan aborigines in Taiwan.Some of them，such as pearl vests，are rarely even seen in Taiwan.
China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University
Admission fee：10 yuan
Opening hours：Monday to Friday,9 a．m.～11?30 a．m. and 1?30 p．m.～4 p．m.
Highlights：In this collection of more than 40,000 specimens of about 3,000 ocean-dwelling species，the most eye-catching one is an 18.4-meter long sperm whale skeleton.
Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences
Admission fee：40 yuan; half price for students
Opening hours：Monday to Friday,8?30 a．m.～12 p．m. and 2?30 p．m.～5 p．m.；weekends and holidays,9 a．m.～4?30 p．m.
Highlights：It houses a collection of more than 30,000 mineral and rock specimens，more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like the museum's well-known dinosaur fossils.
China Academy Museum at Hunan University
Admission fee：50 yuan
Opening hours：Monday to Sunday 8 a．m.～6?30 p．m. in summer and 8?30 a．m.～6 p．m. in winter
Highlights：China's only museum to feature the history of academies and cultural education in the country.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了中国五所大学里的博物馆的相关信息。
21．If you want to visit a museum for free，you should choose ________.
A．Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang University
B．China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University
C．Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences
D．China Academy Museum at Hunan University
解析：选A 细节理解题。关于各个博物馆的收费问题，五个博物馆，三个是收费的，两个是免费的。
22．All the museums are open on Saturday EXCEPT ________.
A．Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang University
B．Fudan University Museum
C．Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences
D．China Academy Museum at Hunan University
解析：选B 细节理解题。各个博物馆的开放时间问题，Fudan University Museum周二到周五开放，周六不开。
23．Those who are interested in dinosaurs should visit ________.
A．Fudan University Museum
B．China Ichthyic Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University
C．Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences
D．China Academy Museum at Hunan University
解析：选C 细节理解题。博物馆的内容，Yifu Museum of China University of Geosicences收藏了很多珍稀恐龙化石。
B
At the start of 2012，I set myself the challenge of trying to read a book from every country in a year to find out what I was missing.
So I created a blog called “A Year of Reading the World” and put out an appeal for suggestions of titles that I could read in English.
The response was amazing.Before I knew it，people all over the planet were getting in touch with ideas and offers of help.Some posted me books from their home countries.Others did hours of research on my behalf.In addition，several writers，like Panama's Juan David Morgan，sent me unpublished translations of their novels，giving me a rare opportunity to read works otherwise unavailable to the 62 percent of Britons who only speak English.Even with such an extraordinary team of bibliophiles (藏书家) behind me，however，sourcing books was no easy task.
This was particularly true for Portuguese-speaking African countries.There's precious little on offer for states such as the Comoros，Madagascar and Mozambique—I had to rely on unpublished manuscripts for several of these.
Then there were places where stories are rarely written down.If you're after a good yarn(故事) in the Marshall Islands，for example，you're more likely to go and ask the local chief's permission to hear one of the local storytellers than you are to pick up a book.
All in all，tracking down stories like these took as much time as the reading.It was a tall order to fit it all in around work and many were the nights when I sat bleary-eyed into the small hours to make sure I stuck to my target of reading one book every 1.87 days.
But the effort was worth it.As I made my way through the planet's literary landscapes，extraordinary things started to happen.Far from simply armchair traveling，I found I was inhabiting the mental space of the storytellers.It took me inside the thoughts of individuals living far away and showed me the world through their eyes.These stories not only opened my mind to the nuts and bolts of life in other places，but opened my heart to the way people there might feel.
One by one，the country names on the list that had begun as an intellectual exercise at the start of the year transformed into vibrant places filled with laughter，love，anger，hope and fear.Lands that had once seemed exotic and remote became close and familiar to me—places I could identify with.At its best，I learned，fiction makes the world real.
【解题导语】 本文讲述了作者为实现自己用一年时间读来自世界上的每个国家的一本书的挑战，所做的努力和得到的收获。
24．According to the article，readers of the blog “A Year of Reading the World”________．
A．should feel free to upload their book reviews
B．are asked to give advice on what book to read about their country
C．have to send a list of their favorite books to the author
D．are welcome to share their storytelling skills
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“put out an appeal for suggestions of titles that I could read in English”可知读者可以通过博客向作者推荐自己国家的文学作品。
25．The underlined word “sourcing” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A．researching B．acquiring
C．classifying D．selecting
解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，很多人都帮助作者寻找各国的文学作品，但是由于某些国家的特殊文化原因，找到这些国家的本土文学作品很困难。source在这里做动词，相当于“寻找，搜寻”的意思。
26．The literature of the Marshall Islands is rarely known to the world because ________.
A．most of its literature is written in Portuguese
B．writers there are unwilling to publish their manuscripts
C．the country's literature is mostly in the form of oral stories
D．the quality of literature there is very poor
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Then there were places where stories are rarely written down.” 和“you're more likely to go and ask the local chief's permission to hear one of the local storytellers than you are to pick up a book”可知C项正确。
27．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A．The author spent far more time searching for books than that she spent reading them.
B．The author thought reading foreign books would spare her the trouble of traveling there.
C．The author invited book researchers overseas to help her with her challenge.
D．The author found the reading challenge both exhausting and rewarding.
解析：选D 细节理解题。作者为了完成这个读书挑战任务花费了很大的精力，文中第六段提到“It was a tall order to fit it all in around work and many were the nights when ...”，但是这种努力是有回报的(But the effort was worth it)，在最后两段中也有详细解释。
C
He lived his whole life as a poor man.His art and talent were recognised by almost no one.He suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years later.But after his death，he achieved world fame.Today，Dutch artist Van Gogh is recognised as one of the leading artists of all time.
150 years after his birth on March 30,1853，Zundert，the town of his birth，made 2003“The Van Gogh Year” in his honor.And the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam，home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces，marked the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the year.The museum draws around 1.3 million visitors every year.Some people enjoy the art and then learn about his life.Others are interested in his life，which then helps them understand his art.
Van Gogh was the son of a pastor.He left school when he was just 15.By the age of 27，he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery salesman and a French teacher.Finally in 1880，he decided to begin his studies in art.
Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions (情感) into his paintings and show his feelings about a scene.His style is marked by short，broad brush strokes (绘画笔法)．“Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes，I use colors more freely，in order to express myself more forcibly，” he wrote in a letter to his brother in 1888.
Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short life.He relied heavily on support from his brother，an art dealer who lived in Paris.But now his works are sold for millions of dollars.His portrait of Dr.Gacher sold for US $89.5 million in 1990.It is the highest price ever paid for a painting.“I think his paintings are powerful and the brilliant colors in them are attractive to people，” said a Van Gogh's fan.
【解题导语】 文章介绍了凡·高的基本情况：活着的时候没有得到人们的认可，1880年投身于绘画艺术，1890年由于精神病开枪自杀。
28．All through his life Van Gogh ________.
A．depended on his brother
B．worked hard on art studies
C．was not recognised by people
D．expressed himself in paintings
解析：选C 细节理解题。由第一段前两句“He lived his whole life as a poor man.His art and talent were recognised by almost no one.”可知，凡·高活着的时候没有得到人们的认可。故C项正确。
29．One of the characteristics of Van Gogh's paintings is ________.
A．the likeness between his paintings and the reality
B．the short time for him to complete a painting
C．the various styles mixed together
D．the special strokes he made
解析：选D 细节理解题。由第四段第二句“His style is marked by short，broad brush strokes(绘画笔法)．”可知D项正确。
30．The selling of his paintings is considered to be the most successful because ________.
A．more and more people like his paintings
B．people can understand him through his paintings
C．1.3 million people visit his painting museum every year
D．Zundert has made 2003“The Van Gogh Year”in his honour
解析：选A 推理判断题。由文章最后一句可知A项正确。
31．We can infer from the text that ________.
A．his powerful art came from his poor life
B．his fellow townsmen regret treating him unfairly
C．all his paintings were drawn in the last 10 years of his life
D．most of his paintings are kept in the museum of his hometown
解析：选C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，凡·高在1880年投身于绘画艺术，1890年开枪自杀，由此可推断，他的作品都创作于生命中的最后十年。故C项正确。
D
Art researchers have found a hidden painting of a man under one of Pablo Picasso's masterpieces，The Blue Room.By using infrared imagery (红外线) they discovered that the hidden man under the painting was a man with his face resting on his hand.Now the question that scientists at The Phillips Collection hope to answer is simple.Who is he?
The finding of the hidden man in The Blue Room leads to new research about the 1901 painting which was created by Picasso in Pairs at the start of his blue period of unhappiness.Researchers discovered that the hidden man was painted in a reworked composition by Picasso.They are sure that it is not a self-portrait.They think it might be the Paris art dealer Ambrose Villard who hosted Picasso's first show in 1901，but there's no record or evidence to prove this，so the research continues.
Hidden pictures have been found under other important Picasso paintings，such as La Vie and Woman Ironing.A technical analysis of La Vie at the Cleveland Museum of Art also found that Picasso reworked the painting's composition.And scientists found a portrait of a man under Picasso's painting Woman Ironing at the Guggenheim Museum in Manhattan.
Dorothy Kosinski，the director of The Phillips Collection，said more new knowledge about Picasso's paintings can be discovered through high-tech cooperation among museums.“Our audiences are curious about the high-tech research because it can help them know more about the paintings.It's giving them a doorway to make them understand Picasso's paintings more，”she said.“The more we can understand，the greater our appreciation of the painting will be.”
【解题导语】 研究者们运用红外成像(技术)发现在毕加索的《蓝色房间》里画中有画，这个隐藏的男子肖像会是谁呢？
32．From Paragraph 1，researchers found ________.
A．who the hidden man is under The Blue Room
B．a man was taking a rest in The Blue Room of Pablo Picasso
C．The Blue Room is one of Pablo Picasso's masterpieces
D．a painting of a man is hidden under The Blue Room
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Art researchers have found a hidden painting of a man under one of Pablo Picasso's masterpieces，The Blue Room.”可知，研究者们发现《蓝色房间》画中有画，里面有一个隐藏的男子肖像。
33．What can we know about the hidden man in The Blue Room?
A．He first showed up in 1901.
B．He is Ambrose Villard from Paris.
C．Nobody knows for sure who he is.
D．He was not painted by Pablo Picasso.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“but there's no record or evidence to prove this，so the research continues”可知，没有证据和记录表明画中隐藏的男子的身份，研究还需继续，由此可推知目前还没有定论。
34．What's the similarity among The Blue Room，La Vie and Woman Ironing?
A．They are painted by Dorothy Kosinski.
B．They are exhibited at the same museum.
C．They have a hidden picture under them.
D．They have a hidden self-portrait in them.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知这两幅画都是毕加索的杰作，都有隐藏的画在其中。
35．According to Dorothy Kosinski，we can infer that ________.
A．people learn little about Picasso's painting
B．nobody is interested in the hidden man in Picasso's paintings
C．high-tech cooperation among museums is necessary
D．high-tech research attracts more attention than Picasso's paintings
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“more new knowledge about Picasso's paintings can be discovered through high-tech cooperation among museums”可推断博物馆之间的高科技合作很有必要。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As children, we grow up thinking that our parents are heroes and perfect, but as time goes on we come to realize that they are just as human as we are. However, a change in your knowledge of your father doesn't have to be the end of your strong connection to him.
*__36__You thought that you knew exactly who your father was. Now that something has changed that，you feel shocked and lost. Whatever has caused this change in your knowledge has caused your father to never be the same in your life. __37__
* Handle the anger. When the shock of this change of view wears off, you may slide into anger. Feeling angry at this point is natural but it is important that you deal with it appropriately and constructively. You don't want to damage your other relationships, for example.
* Take some time to look in the mirror. This is a time for self-reflection. Has your father really changed? If so, why are his changes so hard for you to accept compared to those of other people in your life? __38__
* Communicate. When you have a firm handle on your emotions, you need to communicate with your father. You need to speak to him about how you are dealing with this big change.
__39__ He may not even be aware of the change, because to himself he is simply human. Discuss things honestly.
* Rebuild. The relationship between your father and you as a child is gone. __40__ Accept that it is gone and start building a different relationship with him. If you give it a chance, your new relationship will be truer, deeper and more loving than the one you had before.
A．Does it make sense to hold on to your childish belief that he is perfect?
B．Acknowledge the shock.
C．Most importantly, you need listen to him.
D．Speak to a third party to get a different point of view of him.
E．The longer you hold on to it, the harder it will be to build something new.
F．Ignoring or hiding from your pain isn't going to help anything.
G．A father is the first male relationship we have in our lives and so is part of who we are.
【解题导语】 本文讲述了随着长大，父亲在孩子心目中的形象也在变化，并且着重讲了怎样应对这种变化，以便和父亲保持良好关系。
36．解析：选B 根据下文的小标题和本段内容可知空处应是一个短小的祈使句，再根据本段内容可知答案选B。
37．解析：选F 根据上句“Whatever has caused this change in your knowledge has caused your father to never be the same in your life.”及标题“Acknowledge the shock.”可知答案选F。
38．解析：选A 根据标题和上文两个问句及A项含义可知A也是反思内容。故答案选A。
39．解析：选C 根据上文中的两个need 及C项的含义与上文确为递进关系，可知答案选C。
40．解析：选E 根据标题“Rebuild”和E项中的build可知答案选E。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In July 1996，the 14-year-old daughter of Robert Gay，a partner of US businessman and politician Mitt Romney at Bain Capital (贝恩资本，私人股权投资公司)，had disappeared.She had attended a party in New York City.Three days later，her anxious father had no __41__ where she was.
Romney took immediate __42__.He closed down the entire firm and __43__all 30 employees to fly to New York to help __44__ Gay's daughter.He set up a phone number for tips with the NYPD (纽约市警察局)，and called __45__Bain did business with in New York，asking them to help find his friend's __46__ daughter.
Romney and the other Bain __47__ searched every part of New York and talked with everyone they could.That day，their __48__ made the evening news，which featured photos of the girl and the Bain employees searching for her.
__49__，a teenage boy phoned in and then __50__up quickly.The NYPD found the caller's __51__，where they found the girl in the basement，shivering and experiencing withdrawal symptoms from a massive drug overdose.
Doctors later said the girl might not have __52__ another day.Romney's former partner credits Mitt Romney with __53__ his daughter's life，saying，“It was the most __54__ thing，and I'll never __55__ this till the day I die.”
It seems like Mitt Romney simply can't __56__ himself.He sees a problem，and his mind immediately sets to work __57__ it.He doesn't do it for personal gain; he does it because that's just how he works.
When Romney was asked by his old employer to __58__ as CEO to rescue the firm，Romney left Bain Capital to work at his old job for an annual salary of one dollar.When Romney went to the rescue of the 2002 Olympics held in Salt Lake City，he __59__ no salary for three years.He also accepted no salary as Governor of Massachusetts.
Some things are more important.To Romney，character __60__ more than money.
【解题导语】 本文讲述了Romney 在合作伙伴的女儿失踪之后，尽全力帮助找回的故事，并介绍了Romney把人格看得比金钱重要的性格特征。
41．A.idea B．opinion
C．impression D．explanation
解析：选A 由上文得知，Robert Gay的女儿消失了，因此此处作者想表达的意思是：父亲根本不知道她在哪里。have no idea是“不知道”的意思。
42．A.control B．exercise
C．effect D．action
解析：选D 既然Robert Gay女儿消失了，那么Romney就要立即采取行动帮助找她。因此此处是action。
43．A.asked B．reminded
C．expected D．warned
解析：选A Romney作为老板，当然是要求自己的员工，不能是期望或者警告。
44．A.protect B．call
C．find D．comfort
解析：选C Romney自己和员工飞去纽约，帮助找Robert Gay的女儿。
45．A.someone B．everyone
C．one D．others
解析：选B 找人应当是竭尽全力，所以此处是打电话给所有人。
46．A.losing B．sick
C．disappearing D．missing
解析：选D 此处由上文推断出是找寻朋友丢失的女儿。lose一般指的是内因丢失且其adj.形式是lost；miss是外因；disappearing是指逐渐消失的。此处更为合理的是 missing。
47．A.partners B．people
C．employers D．employees
解析：选 D 由上文得知，Romney要求公司的员工一起去找，那么此处就是employees。
48．A.hunt B．talk
C．move D．chase
解析：选A hunt一词做动词时是“打猎，搜索”此处作名词；chase也有找的意思，但是一般是“追逐，追捕；试图赢得；雕镂”之意。
49．A.Even so B．As a result
C．However D．Instead
解析：选B 上文是大家一起出动找Robert Gay的女儿，那么下文是一个男孩打电话，上下文是起因和结果的关系。
50．A.held B．fixed
C．hung D．picked
解析：选C 看选项筛答案：hold up“举起，阻挡，拦截”；hung up“挂断”；fix up“修好”；pick up“捡起”。此处最为恰当是C。
51．A.school B．background
C．company D．address
解析：选D 下文得知，纽约市警察局找到失踪的女儿是在地下室，因此此处是地址。
52．A.survived B．suffered
C．wasted D．enjoyed
解析：选A 上文描写的女孩浑身颤抖，还有过量的毒品使用痕迹，身体状况很不好，所以这里填写survived。
53．A.guiding B．improving
C．saving D．enriching
解析：选C 上文得知，Robert Gay的女儿在Romney的帮助下活了下来，此处是救出。
54．A.amazing B．important
C．meaningful D．difficult
解析：选A 上文推断，小女孩在生命垂危的情况下被救出，这件事情是令人惊奇的，可称之为奇迹，所以此处用amazing更为合适。
55．A.doubt B．forget
C．consider D．believe
解析：选B 奇迹的发生非常令人难忘，此处是forget。
56．A.excuse B．relax
C．help D．manage
解析：选C cannot help oneself意为“控制不住自己”。
57．A.checking B．proving
C．discovering D．solving
解析：选D 看到问题，下一步就是解决问题。
58．A.return B．resign
C．perform D．behave
解析：选A 既然是以前的老板邀请他拯救公司，所以应当是回去。
59．A.required B．deserved
C．accepted D．admitted
解析：选C 对应下文accepted。
60．A.counts B．serves
C．inspires D．reflects
解析：选A 此句想表达的意思是：对于Romney来说，人的品格要比金钱更重要。count是有价值的意思。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I didn't want to leave home,61.________ I didn't have much of a choice either.When I first arrived in Fairfax，Virginia，I found everything 62.________(extreme)different.To begin with，drivers there drive on the other side of the road,63.________ really confused me.The area is often totally devoid (全无的) of other humans.And the mild weather and the subtleness (细微) of the season changes 64.________(be) things I had never gone through before.I underwent a culture shock and it took a while 65.________(adapt)．
Now，looking back，it was a 66.________(remark) experience.I learned so many things there.67.________ the pace of life is much slower in Fairfax，I was able to invest my time in picking up new hobbies 68.________ skiing and softball.Perhaps it was just a part of the growing up process，but I think I grew much more confident from living there.And the opportunity to meet new people was really 69.________ (reward)．However，I can't deny how scary it was 70.________(take) out of my comfort zone like that.
【解题导语】 本文讲述了作者在不得已的情况下离开家乡来到一个陌生的地方，并克服各种不适应逐渐习惯新生活，并得到成长的经历。
61．解析：but表示上下转折。
答案：but
62．解析：修饰different，要用副词，故填extremely。
答案：extremely
63．解析：which指代逗号前的句子，并引导非限制性定语从句。
答案：which
64．解析：主语是and连接的两个事物，并且时态是过去时，故填were。
答案：were
65．解析：it是形式主语，to adapt是真正的主语。
答案：to
66．解析：修饰名词，要用形容词remarkable。
答案：remarkable
67．解析：逗号前后两部分为因果关系，故填Since/Because。
答案：Since/Because
68．解析：like表示“像……，类似于……”。
答案：like
69．解析：rewarding adj.值得做的。
答案：rewarding
70．解析：it作形式主语，to do形式作真正主语，且I与take out of my comfort zone之间是逻辑被动关系，故填to be taken。
答案：to be taken
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
At present，I am extreme happy because I am doing what I love.Like a senior three student，I study hard every day and live it to the full.It feels good to study hard with my determined classmate to realize our dreams.When I recall the happy things what happened to me，the experience of my receive the scholarship in middle school topped them all.It was time when my family was going through financial burdens.So I was made up my mind to win the scholarship，hoping to reduce my parents' financial burdens.After making tons of hard work，I succeed.At the ceremony，my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman，and had the brightest smile on his face.
答案：
At present，I am happy because I am doing what I love. a senior three student，I study hard every day and live it to the full.It feels good to study hard with my determined to realize our dreams.When I recall the happy things happened to me，the experience of my the scholarship in middle school topped them all.It was time when my family was going through financial burdens.So I made up my mind to win the scholarship，hoping to reduce my parents' financial burdens.After making tons of hard work，I .At the ceremony，my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman， had the brightest smile on face.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，是一名高中生。你和外国笔友Lucy都是文学爱好者，尤其喜欢英语诗歌。最近，Lucy发来电子邮件，询问你最喜欢哪一首英语诗歌、作者是谁以及你为什么喜欢它。请根据自己的亲身体会，给Lucy写一封电子邮件。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy，
I am glad to tell you someting about my favorite poem.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
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Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours，
Li Hua
One possible version：
Dear_Lucy，
I_am_glad_to_tell_you_something_about_my_favorite_poem.You know，I like Robert Burns very much.My favorite poem is My love is like a red，red rose.In this poem，Burns compares the woman he loves dearly to a red rose that is in full bloom in June.Whenever I read the poem，a red rose will appear in my mind.Though the words he uses are simple and easy to understand，Burns expresses his feelings so powerfully that I am deeply impressed.From his poem I know he is passionate about love and he loves the woman deeply.Besides，I like the rhymes at the end of the sentences，which make the poem read well.Have you ever read poems by Burns? How do you like them?
Looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you_soon.
Yours，
Li_Hua
