课件45张PPT。Section Ⅰ Warming Up &
Pre-reading & Reading-Comprehending练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2语篇理解life even though he is disabledlives a rich and full状语主语谓语宾语宾语介词短语作状语定语从句连词时间状语原因状语spend方式状语Unit 1 Living well
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading—Language Points
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．My grandpa has some trouble with his hearing (hear)，so I always speak to him loudly.
2．The classroom was so noisy (noise) that I couldn't concentrate on my study.
3．I glanced through the closet but didn't find a suitable (suit)dress.
4．The students were surprised by the sudden entry (enter) of their teacher.
5．Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged (encourage) to develop to their greatest potential.
6．The famous musician，as well as his students, was invited (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the Flower Expo.
7．It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
8．Our next task is to evaluate (evaluate) whether this program benefits kids or not.
9．The teacher demanded an explanation for his absence (absent) from class this morning.
10．Cycling is highly beneficial (benefit) to health and the environment.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．All children should be encouraged to realizing their full potential.
realizing→realize
2．The athletes need to adapt to live in this environment.
live→living
3．Your recommendation will be of great beneficial to the development of our company.
beneficial→benefit
4．Nothing is more annoyed than a man who tries to show off.
annoyed→annoying
5．The design is most suitably for middle-aged women.
suitably→suitable
6．The group leader called him to account for his absent from the meeting.
absent→absence
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)
Need a Job This Summer?
The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs.The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.
Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.
Jobs for Youth
If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.
Who is eligible：Youth 15～18 years old in select communities (社区)．
Summer Company
Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15～29, returning to school in the fall.
Stewardship Youth Ranger Program
You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.
Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.
Summer Employment Opportunities (机会)
Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.
Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older.Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了学生在暑期可以兼职的四个项目。
1．What is special about Summer Company?
A．It requires no training before employment.
B．It provides awards for running new businesses.
C．It allows one to work in the natural environment.
D．It offers more summer job opportunities.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据Summer Company中的“Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.”可知，这个项目给创业的学生提供高达三千美元的奖金。
2．What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?
A．15～18. B．15～24.
C．15～29. D．16～17.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据Stewardship Youth Ranger Program中的“Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.”可知，学生的年龄应该在16～17岁，故选D。
3．Which program favors the disabled?
A．Jobs for Youth.
B．Summer Company.
C．Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.
D．Summer Employment Opportunities.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句“Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.”可知，Summer Employment Opportunities对残疾人特别照顾，故选D。
Ⅳ.完形填空
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this 1 process and found something that has changed my 2 at college for the better：I discovered ASL—American Sign Language (美式手语)．
I never felt an urge to 3 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing，and so are all my friends.The 4 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往)．Little did I know that I would discover my 5 for ASL.
The 6 began during my first week at college.I watched as the ASL Club 7 their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the very 8 of communicating without speaking 9 me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 10 .This newness just left me 11 more.
After that，feeling the need to 12 further，I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings.I only learned how to 13 the alphabet that day.Yet instead of being discouraged by my 14 progress，I was excited.I then made it a point to 15 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term，I 16 an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was 17 .I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 18 ， if there had been any talking，it would have 19 us to learn less.Now，I appreciate the silence and the 20 way of communication it opens.
【解题导语】 作者接触美式手语后，开始学习，并发现了使用它的优点。
1．A.searching B．planning
C．natural D．formal
解析：选A 根据前面出现的explore和exploration可知，“我”经历了这种探索(searching)过程。
2．A.progress B．experience
C．major D．opinion
解析：选B 此处指发现了使“我”的大学经历(experience)更好的东西。
3．A.choose B．read
C．learn D．create
解析：选C 根据空后面的一句话可知，“我”的家人和朋友都听力正常，所以“我”以前没有想学习(learn)手语。
4．A.official B．foreign
C．body D．spoken
解析：选D 美式手语是一种无声的语言，“我”的家人和朋友听力都正常，所以口头(spoken)语言对于“我”的交往已经足够了。
5．A.love B．concern
C．goal D．request
解析：选A 此处指“我”不知道“我”会发现对美式手语的爱(love)。
6．A.meeting B．trip
C．story D．task
解析：选C 下文叙述了“我”学习美式手语的经历，所以此处表示在大学的第一周“我”的故事(story)开始了。
7．A.recorded B．performed
C．recited D．discussed
解析：选B 根据下一句中的“the hand movements”和“communicating without speaking”可知，此处指他们用美式手语表演了(performed)一首歌。
8．A.idea B．amount
C．dream D．reason
解析：选A 此处指不说话就能交流的想法(idea)。
9．A.disturbed B．supported
C．embarrassed D．attracted
解析：选D 此处指手的动作和无声的交流的想法吸引了(attracted)“我”。
10．A.end B．past
C．course D．distance
解析：选B 此处指“我”得到了完全不同于过去的经历。in the past“在过去”。
11．A.showing B．acting
C．saying D．wanting
解析：选D 这种新鲜使“我”渴望(wanting)得到更多。
12．A.exercise B．explore
C．express D．explain
解析：选B 根据第一段的explore和exploration可知，此处指感觉到有必要进一步探索(explore)。
13．A.print B．write
C．sign D．count
解析：选C 既然是美式手语，所以用手势表达。sign做手势示意。
14．A.slow B．steady
C．normal D．obvious
解析：选A 前一句提到那一天“我”只学习了字母表，这说明“我”进步很慢(slow)。
15．A.chair B．sponsor
C．attend D．organize
解析：选C 根据这一段前面出现的drop in on(参观，参加)可知填attend，指参加那些会议。
16．A.missed B．passed
C．gave up D．registered for
解析：选D 根据后面的一句可知，“我”注册学习了美式手语课程。register for表示“登记，注册”。
17．A.prohibited B．welcomed
C．ignored D．repeated
解析：选A 根据前面一句可知教授失聪，所以用手语上课，课堂上禁止谈话。另外，根据后面的silence也可知。prohibit表示“禁止”。
18．A.Lastly B．Thus
C．Instead D．However
解析：选C “我”很快就意识到这种沉默很好。相反，如果说话，这些谈话会使我们学到更少。lastly“最后”；thus“因此”；instead“相反”；however“然而”。instead和however容易混淆，however解释为“然而”，表示一种转折，说明后面陈述的内容与前面的内容相反。instead也表示转折，但更侧重于“取而代之”这层意思，翻译成“相反地”。
19．A.required B．caused
C．allowed D．expected
解析：选B 此处指许多谈话会让(caused)“我们”学到更少。require sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”；cause sb.to do sth.“让某人做某事”；allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”；expect sb.to do sth.“期望某人做某事”。
20．A.easy B．popular
C．quick D．new
解析：选D 根据第三段“This newness just left me...more.”可知，此处指“我”感激沉默和它开启的新的(new)交流方式。
Ⅴ.短文改错
(2019·山东济南一中期末)
I still remember what I became a good table tennis player.The first day I go to high school，I saw some of my classmate playing table tennis.Amazing at how skillful they were，I was determined to be just as good.Later on，I often watched them careful to learn their techniques.Then I kept practicing until I became too confident enough to challenge the good players.At the end of the term I became one of best players in my class.I am really proud for this experience，because it helps me realise that we can achieve your goals through hard work.It also helps me better understanding the proverb “Practice makes perfect.”
答案：
I still remember I became a good table tennis player.The first day I to high school，I saw some of my playing table tennis. at how skillful they were，I was determined to be just as good.Later on，I often watched them to learn their techniques.Then I kept practicing until I became too confident enough to challenge the good players.At the end of the term I became one of best players in my class.I am really proud this experience，because it helps me realise that we can achieve goals through hard work.It also helps me better the proverb “Practice makes perfect.”
课件77张PPT。Section Ⅱ Warming Up &
Reading-Language Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理hearingeyesightoutgoingfellowfirmdisabilitydisabledambitionambitiousnoisysuitablebeneficialadaptabsenceannoyannoyedencouragementconductin other wordsadapt tocut outout of breathall in all闲坐着和；也在很多方面取笑扮演角色how to make me betterthey cut out a piece of muscleincluding one in whichEvery time I returned after an absenceAs well asas rich and full a life as研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析forto drinksuitssuitablesuitfitmatchtobeneficialbenefitedfrombenefit fromis beneficial totoyourselvesAdapted from a novelthe adaptation ofthe classic literaturefromin/during the absence ofabsentfor Jack's absencewas absent fromatannoyingwithWhat annoys me (or makes me annoyed)annoyingwords→wordword前加a/oneword→wordsIn other wordsIn a worddownoff剪出删掉戒掉裁剪开辟outtookbreatharecommunicatingafter her sick fatheras well as looking去掉afuns→funmade fun ofhad funEvery timethe first timeAs soon asThe momentasmoothlyasas carefully as he can随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练adaptsuitableambitionbeneficialabsenceannoyedoutgoingnoisyencouragementconductedAll in alladapt yourself to thenew environmentto make himself heardwhich annoyed me last nightIn other wordsconnect two peoplea bridge tomake fun of megave me a lotof encouragementword部分： 请做： 6课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Unit 1 Living well
Section Ⅲ Learning about Language & Using Language
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
2．The poor children should have access to the good library.
3．I am for the opinion that Mr. Lee should resign from this position.
4．If you ever want me，come to my assistance.
5．For the first time since 2004，all three automakers are at a profit.
6．Let me congratulate you on/upon having passed the examination.
7．I'm afraid they won't approve of your going there.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．You can't imagine what difficulty we had walked home in the snowstorm.
walked→walking
2．We turned on the light so that we see what it was.
see前加might/could
3．It was suggested that we left as early as possible.
left→(should) leave
4．You must take the whole project more seriously if you are succeed.
are后加to
5．What you think today's developments will mean for him?
What后加do
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
When a customer came into a Mexican restaurant in Georgia with an unusual request，a selfless waiter didn't hesitate(犹豫) to help him out.
A disabled man with no hands who ordered a meal at Cincocle Mayo Mexican Grill in Douglasville on Sunday afternoon hoped someone might be able to help him eat his lunch.
Server Alex Ruiz,22，was more than happy to help as he sat opposite from the man and helped him enjoy his meal.
The heartwarming moment was captured in a photo by one of Ruiz's workmates，Crystal Figueroa.She posted it on the restaurant's Facebook page.
“He's a great person，”Figueroa,24，whose father manages the restaurant，said.
He's always so nice，and the fact that he just came out of nowhere and helped a man he doesn't even know have a meal says everything.That just shows the person that he is.
One of Figueroa's friends，Reginald Widener，also witnessed the moment and posted the photo on his Facebook page.
“This seriously hit me right in the soul，” Widener wrote.
The waiters did not get the name of the man.He had never eaten in the restaurant before，according to Figueroa.But Ruiz jumped at the chance to help.
“I just feel like people should see that there're still good people out there，” Figueroa said.“It was just a happy moment.”
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了一个没有双手的残疾人在点餐吃饭时，饭店的服务员Alex Ruiz很热心地帮助了他。Alex Ruiz的行为感动了很多人，并且让很多人相信好人还是有的。
1．Why did Alex Ruiz help the man eat his lunch?
A．The man was rich.
B．The man had no hands.
C．They knew each other.
D．He is Alex Ruiz's father.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“A disabled man with no hands who ordered a meal at Cincocle Mayo Mexican Grill in Douglasville on Sunday afternoon hoped someone might be able to help him eat his lunch.”可知，这个人没有双手，所以他帮助这位残疾人吃午饭。故选B。
2．How many people posted the photo on the Internet?
A．Two. B．One.
C．No one. D．Many.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第四段“The heartwarming moment was captured in a photo by one of Ruiz's workmates，Crystal Figueroa.She posted it on the restaurant's Facebook page.”和第七段“One of Figueroa's friends，Reginald Widener，also witnessed the moment and posted the photo on his Facebook page.”可知，有两个人把Ruiz帮助残疾人时的照片发布到了网上。故选A。
3．What's the relationship between Alex and Figueroa?
A．They are friends. B．They are family.
C．Figueroa is Alex's boss. D．They are workmates.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第四段“The heartwarming moment was captured in a photo by one of Ruiz's workmates，Crystal Figueroa.She posted it on the restaurant's Facebook page.”可知，他们两个是同事关系。故选D。
4．What kind of person is Alex?
A．He hopes people to find something good in life.
B．He likes working on Sundays.
C．He is ready to help others.
D．He likes to post photos on Facebook.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据文中“The waiters did not get the name of the man.He had never eaten in the restaurant before，according to Figueroa.But Ruiz jumped at the chance to help.”可知，Ruiz是乐于助人的。故选C。
B
The International Day of Disabled Persons，an international observance declared by the United Nations since 1992，is observed on December 3，aiming to promote an understanding of disability issues and get support for the rights of people with disabilities.The day takes place annually and focuses on a different issue each year.In South Africa，December 3 also marks the beginning of the Disability Awareness Month.
Since the first celebration，people with disabilities have gained recognition of their rights by states across the globe and of their rightful place in society.But there is still much work ahead of us to turn those legal rights into a true revolution，in which diversity is fully accepted and lived.
The estimated one billion people living with disabilities worldwide face many obstructions of inclusion in many key aspects of society.As a result，people with disabilities can't enjoy the equal rights as normal people，which include employment，education as well as social and political participation.The right to participate in public life is essential to create stable democracies (民主国家)，active citizenship and reduce inequalities in society.
In many cases，people with disabilities must be able to fulfill their role in society.It is important to focus on the ability and not on the disability of an individual.It is important to note that disability is part of the human condition，and that all of us either are or will become disabled to one degree or another during the course of our lives.
By promoting empowerment (授权)，real opportunities for disabled people are created.This supports them in setting their own priorities.Empowerment involves investing in them—in jobs，health，nutrition，education，and social protection.When disabled people are empowered，they are better prepared to take advantage of opportunities，and they can more readily accept their civic responsibilities.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。12月3日是“国际残疾人日”，它旨在促进人们对残疾问题的理解，动员人们支持和维护残疾人的权利。
5．What is the International Day of Disabled Persons meant for?
A．To raise money for the disabled.
B．To stress the value of the disabled.
C．To make an international celebration.
D．To make able-bodied people care about the disabled.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...aiming to promote an understanding of disability issues and get support for the rights of people with disabilities”可知，国际残疾人日的目的是促进人们对残疾问题的了解，并争取人们对残疾人权利的支持。故选D。
6．What does the underlined word “obstructions” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Chances. B．Barriers.
C．Types. D．Regrets.
解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“The estimated one billion people...people with disabilities can't enjoy the equal rights as normal people”可知，据估计，世界上有十亿残疾人面临着融入社会生活的诸多重要方面的障碍。故选B。
7．What is the main problem for disabled people?
A．The number of them is too large.
B．Few of them seek legal rights.
C．They can't be fully accepted by society.
D．They think poorly of their role in society.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第三、四段的内容可知，残疾人不能享受与正常人一样的平等权利，人们往往只看到了他们的残疾，而忽视了他们的能力，由此可知，他们没有完全被社会接受。故选C。
8．What is indicated in the last paragraph?
A．The author is worried about the disabled.
B．The disabled will have a brighter future.
C．What society has done is far from enough.
D．The disabled must fight hard for their rights.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“By promoting empowerment(授权)...This supports them in setting their own priorities.”“When disabled people are empowered，they are better prepared to take advantage of opportunities，and they can more readily accept their civic responsibilities.”可知，通过赋予残疾人应有的权利，我们可以创造出真正有益于他们的机会，他们也能更好地为利用这些机会做准备，并乐意承担他们的公民义务。由此可知残疾人的明天会更好。故选B。
Ⅳ.七选五
(2019·山东烟台高二下期中卷)
While happiness does not happen by chance，you don't need to change your entire life to find it.Start your journey to a happier you by developing these easy habits.
Work out Often
Staying active can make you feel more enthusiasm for daily activities.So hit the gym or take up a sport that suits you best.Working out does you more good than burning off calories and strengthening your muscles. 1 That's why healthy people are generally 20% happier than unhealthy people.
Volunteer
2 Using your skills to assist the less fortunate can boost your happiness. After all，it is joyful to bring some life and light back into someone's life.You can start small，like preparing a meal for your elderly neighbor.
Enjoy Friendship
Everyone can find himself stuck in trouble now and then.Enjoy an evening talking about your lives with your friends.Often they know you well enough to give you sound advice. 3
Plan Your Day
Having a set schedule can reduce stress throughout your day.Plan each day's work before stepping into the office. 4
Staying organized by planning ahead can help you enjoy each moment.
Turn off the TV
Turning on the TV for “noise” or relaxation can actually be harmful to your health and your happiness.Don't turn on the TV while you're cooking or doing the housework.Try turning on some soft music to relax.Turn off the TV and give yourself some reflective (沉思的) time to read a book or play a game with your family. 5
A．Lending a helping hand proves to be a reward in itself.
B．You are only one step away from achieving more happiness.
C．It also brings about a feel-good reaction that promotes happiness.
D．Take it and switch the conversation to something more light-hearted.
E．These activities deserve your focus and will reduce your stress levels.
F．Regular exercise helps you keep a better figure and makes you stronger.
G．Spare a few minutes each evening to ready items you need for the next day.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何拥有更加幸福的生活给出了几条实用性的建议。
1．解析：选C 空处前面是在建议多锻炼身体，后面说这样做的结果是能提升幸福感，所以C项符合此处的语境。
2．解析：选A 本段是在建议做志愿者工作，A项中的“lending a helping hand”正好符合此处的语境。
3．解析：选D 此处是在建议与朋友分享生活中的事情。空处前面说的是分担烦恼，除此之外，你还应该分享轻松愉快的事情。符合此处语境的是D项。
4．解析：选G 空处前面一句说，要在踏进办公室之前计划好每天的工作，G项中的“ready items you need for the next day”正好符合此处的语境。
5．解析：选E 本段是在建议关掉电视机，去读一本书或与家人做游戏，因为这样能减轻压力。故选E项。
课件98张PPT。Section Ⅲ Learning about
Language & Using Language练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解advice/suggestionsdisabled记单词 记短语 记句型 3 基础梳理abolishresignliteraturecompanionadequatedignityprofitpoliticsassistancecongratulatecongratulationgraduationcertificateaccessaccessiblehandyoutwardsexitapprovalnever mindall the bestmeet withmake itlearn...by heart究竟；到底被……所感动；留下深刻的印象特别；尤其舒适地紧挨着；靠近are to besuggest thatbe placedso thatwhere the film is showingpeople go as they will make higher profitsif more研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析fromasforresignationresigned as managerresigned their cat tolearningWithperformingassistantassistanceassisted him withcongratulatedcelebratecelebratedcongratulateonpassing/having passedcongratulationsmy warm congratulations oncongratulate myself onaccessibletoaccessible去掉anis accessible tohave accessto approveapprovingapprovalapprove后加ofwas approvedapprovalapprovingNeveryourIfupto have met withwere met withmet withmeet withwassellinggo advisedadvised/suggesteddifficulties→difficultymade→makingHow do you thinkhaving trouble fitting in随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练profitresignedassistanceapprovalaccessLiteratureadequatecongratulationsabolishedcommunitythey (should) book the ticket in advanceso that no one could recognize himis to meet the demands /needs of our peopleHow much longer do you thinkdifficulty (in) breathinghadword部分： 请做： 6课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Unit 1 Living well
Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．We will be more than happy to receive (receive) materials，such as clothes，quilts and school supplies.
2．Their activities will provide you with a platform to improve (improve) your communication skills.
3．The aim of this visit is to give (give) us a real experience of how to practice organic farming.
4．Some students even don't know how to communicate (communicate)with their classmates face to face.
5．Sometimes we may find it difficult to follow (follow) the teacher.
6．Thousands of words are not enough to express (express) how grateful we are to you.
7．Nature seems to be woken (wake)from a deep sleep.
8．He pretended to be doing (do) his lessons when his mother came in.
9．She is said to have been (be) an actress about twenty years ago.
10．The most important thing is to put (put) theory into practice.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Just because you are in a wheelchair doesn't mean you can't enjoy the competitiveness—the all-around fun that playing sports offers you.More and more wheelchair users are playing sports every day—some even on a professional level.The following information is just a few examples of what game opportunities you have.
Wheelchair basketball is a very common wheelchair sport.It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering program，and over the years has grown rapidly.Today wheelchair basketball is a professional sport that offers more than 180 teams across the United States.In order to play wheelchair basketball，it is essential to have a lightweight wheelchair.Several sports wheelchairs are on the market today just for sports enthusiasts.
Another wheelchair sport，quad rugby，was specifically designed for quadriplegics (四肢瘫痪者)who are unable to play wheelchair basketball.It is a mixture of wheelchair basketball and ice hockey.To play the game you must have two teams of four players each.Each player is classified based on impairment(损伤)．
Power soccer is another fun wheelchair sport that can be very fun and exciting.Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair.Two teams have two 30-minute halves to push the soccer ball over the other team's goal line.The first team to reach the other team's goal line most frequently wins.
And finally，based on the sport you choose to participate in，there are several wheelchair sports accessories available for you，including belts and harnesses，gloves，bags for carrying items，drink holders and special back supports.
【解题导语】 本文是向整日坐轮椅的残疾人推荐几种运动，鼓励他们从运动中获得乐趣。
1．In the beginning，wheelchair basketball was first started for the purpose of ________.
A．holding professional games around the US
B．spreading the sport all over the US
C．helping the patients restore a normal life
D．increasing people's sense of taking up sports
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering program...”可知，轮椅篮球最初是为了让病人进行康复治疗而创办的。
2．In the wheelchair sport，quad rugby，players are divided according to ____.
A．their experience and skill
B．their age and height
C．the strength of the sport
D．the level of their disease
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Each player is classified based on impairment(损伤)．”可知，在四轮橄榄球这种运动中，运动员是按照身体受损伤的程度来分组的。
3．To play power soccer, ________.
A．there should be two teams of four players each
B．wheelchair users have to equip electric wheelchairs
C．wheelchair users have to equip lightweight wheelchairs
D．wheelchair users have to be professional players
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair.”可知B项正确。
4．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．To introduce some possible sports to wheelchair users.
B．To introduce some products to the wheelchair users.
C．To encourage wheelchair users to take up sports.
D．To talk about the differences among these sports.
解析：选A 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“The following information is just a few examples of what game opportunities you have.”可知，文章的目的在于说明整日坐轮椅的人一样可以从运动中获得乐趣，为此介绍了几种常见的坐在轮椅上就可以进行的运动。
B
When asked about happiness，we usually think of something extraordinary，an absolute delight，which seems to get rarer the older we get.
For kids，happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved (毫无掩饰的)．
In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it's conditional on such things as excitement，love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.
In adulthood the things that bring deep joy-love，marriage，birth—also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults，happiness is complicated (复杂的)．
My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”．The more we can enjoy what we have，the happier we are.It's easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends，the freedom to live where we please，and even good health.
I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing，which I love.When the kids and my husband came home，I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.
Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don't think that my grandmother，who raised 14 children，had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family，and maybe this is what satisfied her.
We，however，with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area，have turned happiness into one more thing we've got to have.We're so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it's making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success，without noticing that the people who have those things aren't necessarily happier.
Happiness isn't about what happens to us—it's about how we see what happens to us.It's the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative.It's not wishing for what we don't have，but enjoying what we do possess.
【解题导语】 本文为议论文。文章介绍了随着我们年龄的增加和对成功追求压力的加大，我们逐渐忽略了身边存在的快乐。在生活中容易满足的人会更快乐。
5．As people grow older，they ________.
A．feel it harder to experience happiness
B．associate their happiness less with others
C．will take fewer risks in pursuing happiness
D．tend to believe responsibility means happiness
解析：选A 细节理解题。 由第一段中的“which seems to get rarer the older we get”可知，我们年龄越大，快乐就会越少。故选A项。
6．What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 5 and 6?
A．She cares little about her own health.
B．She enjoys the freedom of traveling.
C．She is easily pleased by things in daily life.
D．She prefers getting pleasure from housework.
解析：选C 推理判断题。第五段主要讲了作者对快乐的理解：我们越享受我们所拥有的，我们就会越快乐。第六段主要讲了作者的一次经历，孩子和丈夫的吵闹声也让作者感受到了快乐。所以从这两段我们可以得知，作者很容易从日常生活中感到快乐。故选C项。
7．People who equal happiness with wealth and success ________.
A．consider pressure something blocking their way
B．stress their right to happiness too much
C．are at a loss to make correct choices
D．are more likely to be happy
解析：选B 推理判断题。第八段告诉我们：在每个领域我们有太多的选择和追求成功的压力，我们已经把快乐变成了另外一个东西，甚至把它等同于财富和成功，但是我们没有注意到其实拥有财富和成功的人不一定更快乐。故选B项。
8．What can be concluded from the passage?
A．Happiness lies between the positive and the negative.
B．Each man is the master of his own fate.
C．Success leads to happiness.
D．Happy is he who is content.
解析：选D 推理判断题。本篇文章的中心段是最后一段。在最后一段作者指出我们的快乐不是去期望我们没有得到的东西，而是要享受我们所拥有的。故选D项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88°， there is evidence 1.________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2.________ (poor) studied；however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000～25,000 polar bears worldwide.
Modern methods 3.________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 4.________ (perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 5.________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6.________ (believe) that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by 7.________ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements，leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are 8.________ (high) than they actually are.Of 9.________ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations，three are declining，six 10.________ (be) stable，one is increasing，and nine lack enough data.
【解题导语】 本文是说明文。主题语境是人与自然，介绍了由于生存环境恶化，北极熊数量减少的状况。
1．解析：考查名词性从句。本句含有一个同位语从句，解释了名词evidence “证据”的具体内容，空处在从句中不充当成分，也无意义，故本空填连接代词that。
答案：that
2．解析：考查副词。应用副词poorly“不好地”修饰动词studied。
答案：poorly
3．解析：考查介词。名词method后接介词of/for，表示“……的方法”。
答案：of/for
4．解析：考查非谓语动词。本句含有“sth.＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构，主语通常是不定式动作的承受者，不定式用主动形式表示被动含义。句意：自20世纪80年代中期以来，人们就在使用现代的方法来跟踪北极熊的种群数量，这些方法在很大范围内连续执行起来非常昂贵。
答案：to perform
5．解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句中的时间状语In recent years多与现在完成时连用，主语some Inuit people为复数意义，因此本空填have reported。
答案：have reported
6.解析：考查名词。根据空前的a可知，短语leading to后接的是名词作宾语，故本空填belief “信念”。
答案：belief
7．解析：考查非谓语动词。在介词by后，应用动名词作宾语，故本空填noting。
答案：noting
8．解析：考查比较级。根据空后的连词than可知，本句表示比较意义，因此本空应填higher。
答案：higher
9．解析：考查冠词。Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations意为“在这19个已知的北极熊亚种群当中”，本空应填定冠词the，表示特指。
答案：the
10．解析：考查时态和主谓一致。本句其他谓语用了一般现在时，本句的主语six表示复数意义，故本空应填谓语动词are。
答案：are
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你是某市学联会会长李华，得知该市将修建一座新购物中心，请写一份建议信给负责设计该建筑的建筑师Mr.White，建议他在设计时应更多地考虑残疾人的使用便利(例如电梯、卫生间、停车位、门等)。
要求：
1．词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：购物中心shopping mall
Dear Mr.White，
I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new shopping mall in our city.________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Thank you for considering my suggestions.I'm sure people will be happy if you design the mall with easy access for the disabled.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
One possible version：
Dear Mr.White,
I read in the newspaper today that you are to be the architect for the new shopping mall in our city. I wonder if you have thought about the needs of disabled customers. Here are some suggestions.
First，it would be handy to have lifts to all parts of the mall and the buttons in the lifts should be easy for the disabled to reach.The doors should be wide enough for a wheelchair to pass through.Second，the toilets should be placed near the entrance and the doors could be opened outwards.As to the car parking，it would be better if there are parking spaces specially reserved for the disabled，which are close to the mall's entrance.
Thank you for considering my suggestions.I'm sure people will be happy if you design the mall with easy access for the disabled.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
课件53张PPT。Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing复习动词不定式第一板块单元语法to maketo getto knowto goto have foundto workto buyto sitTo lookto liveto liveto seeto improveto stayto processto createto eatTo maketo coolto sellto reduceto stopto findstudents后加toknowing→knowfelt→feelwant后加toIt's necessary to lock the carhad no pen to write withto clean the room every dayto be guiltyTo finish the task on time建议信第二板块单元写作go wrongcontrol one's temperlet outplay gamesget rid ofbe optimistic aboutand during the periods things seem to be going wrongwhen things seem to be going wrongor you may do or saysomething you'll regretor say anything you'll regretso that you may not dotime，you won't hurt others or yourselfand at the sameothers or yourselfwithout hurtingword部分： 请做： 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块课件32张PPT。单元要点归纳提升雄心；野心ambitiousachieve/realise/fulfill one's ambitionhave no ambition forachieved his ambitionof being a novelistsuitableare suitable forbe fit forbe appropriate forbeneficialbe beneficial to/be of benefit tois highly beneficial toabsencebe absent from the meetingin/during one's absencein the absence ofannoyannoyedannoyingbe annoyed with his secretaryto one's annoyanceannoyedencouragementencouragingencouragedwith the encouragement ofThanks to his encouragementresignresign from the companyresign one's position as chairmanassistanceassistantwith the assistance ofEvery time I need help，he will come to my assistance.congratulatecongratulate sb.on sth.Congratulations onadequatebe adequate to do sth.foraccesshave/gain/get access tothe only access totoaccessibleapprovalapprove ofmeet with one's approvalarrivalsurvivalprofitmake a profit(＝make profits)profit from/byin other wordsin a wordkeep one's wordbreak one's wordhave a word withhave words withadapt oneself tobe adapted from a novelhas adapted tohas been adapted forcut outcut sugar out of my dietcut up切碎cut in插嘴cut down砍倒；减少cut off隔绝；切断out of breathheld her breathtook a deep breathout of work失业out of date过期out of sight看不见out of order出故障(仅供参考)总而言之above allafter allfirst of allin allmake fun ofmakes fun of/plays a trick on his strangehelmet and bootsbeing madeevery time there is a typhoonapproachingthe first time I saw himthe minute he arrivesthe day he got his salaryas precious a photo as that oneas famous a novelist asso thatin order thatin order toso as toto thankTo stayto shareto cometo aid单元质量评估检测卷(一)
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is the man talking with?
A．A tailor.
B．A shop assistant.
C．His servant.
2．What was gas price last month?
A．$5.9.
B．$17.7.
C．$11.8.
3．Where are the two speakers talking?
A．At home.
B．At a restaurant.
C．At a hotel.
4．What is the weather going to be like in coming days?
A．Stormy.
B．Cloudy.
C．Sunny.
5．How long has the woman been working for?
A．For 9 hours.
B．For 11 hours.
C．For 13 hours.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Have a rest.
B．Write a report.
C．Have tea.
7．What does the woman do?
A．She is a teacher.
B．She is a secretary.
C．She is a reporter.
8．Why is the woman so busy?
A．She is preparing for a class.
B．Her work is given a deadline.
C．She has to finish her article soon.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．When does the conversation probably take place?
A．Before graduation.
B．Before the summer holidays.
C．Before the winter holidays.
10．Where does the woman think she can get a job?
A．At a college.
B．At a hotel.
C．At a gas station.
11．How much will the man earn working at a college for 8 hours?
A．About $40.
B．About $80.
C．About $120.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Who is probably the man?
A．He is the girl's father.
B．He is the girl's teacher.
C．He is the girl's brother.
13．What can we learn about New York University?
A．It is a public university.
B．Its schooling is very low.
C．It is a private university.
14．Which of the following is NOT true according to the dialogue?
A．The woman wants to go to a college.
B．The woman is expert at maths.
C．Many of the woman's friends are going to New York University.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．At a hotel.
B．At a booking office.
C．At the airport.
16．When can the man get to Chicago if he gets a ticket for night flight?
A．About 6：45 p．m. next day.
B．About 6：45 a.m. next day.
C．About 16：45 next day.
17．How much does the man pay for tax if he buys a ticket?
A．$2.25.
B．$162.50.
C．$164.75.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What did the speaker's father do?
A．He was a manager.
B．He was a businessman.
C．He was a farmer.
19．Where was the speaker's grandpa's house?
A．In the middle of the field.
B．At the bank of a small river.
C．At the foot of a mountain.
20．What was the speaker glad to do?
A．Do farming work.
B．Sell fruits in the street.
C．Raise chickens.
录音材料：
Text 1
W: Are you being helped, Sir?
M: No, not yet. I'm trying to find a pair of trousers. ①You see, I'm so big and it's hard to get my S size in stores.
Text 2
W: The price of gas is getting so high.
M: Actually, ②last month they were double that price. They're only $5.9 now.
Text 3
W: How about going out for a walk around the lake?
M: Not too bad. Just a minute, and I will put on my shoes.
W: OK. ③I will wait for you at the gate of the hotel.
Text 4
M: It'd be nice if the last few days were sunny and warm before we leave Australia.
W: But never hope too much.
M: No, ④look, my cell phone says there's a terrible storm coming. What a pity!
Text 5
M: Would you like to have a rest now, Diana?
W: Yes. I'm tired out because ⑤I have been working from 9：00 a.m. to 10：00 p．m..
M: Oh, that's terrible.
Text 6
M: Let's take a coffee break, shall we?
W: I wish I could, but I can't.
M: What keeps you so busy? You've been sitting there for hours. You can't just stay on the computer forever.
W: Well, ⑦I've got to finish this report. The manager needs it by noon. ⑧I don't want to be blamed if I can't finish my work by the deadline.
M: I understand that, ⑥but you'd feel better if you took a break, even for just a short while.
W: I'll do that after I finish it.
Text 7
M: ⑨It's almost vacation time.The summer holidays here are so long.
W: Have you found a summer job yet?
M: No, what about you?
W: ⑩I suppose I can work at the gas station where I worked last summer.
M: I'm a foreign student.I don't think I can get jobs as easily as you can.
W: Well, you can look for a job at a college, though it doesn't pay much.
M: How much do they pay per hour?
W: ?About $5 an hour.
M: That's too bad.
Text 8
W: ?Mr.White, after high school I want to go to college.
M: You are right. You must study hard. Which one will you attend?
W: I have no idea about where to go.
M: Do you want to go to a college or a university?
W: ?I want to go to a university. I can learn more there.
M: A public or a private university?
W: ?I prefer private universities. My parents told me that they could help me pay for some of the schooling.
M: I suggest that you get a scholarship. ?You are good at maths.
W: ?I want to attend New York University. ?Many of my friends are going there. It is reported that there is a great professor of maths.
M: Well, good luck.
Text 9
W: ?How may I help you, Sir?
M: ?I'd like a ticket to Chicago early Monday morning.
W: We have a flight that will put you there at 9 a.m.. Is that OK?
M: Nothing earlier? I have an appointment at 9：00.
W: I'm afraid not, unless you want a night flight.
M: A night flight?
W: Yes, with Northwest Airlines. ?It will get you there bright and early, at 6：45 a.m. in fact.
M: I guess that will be OK. What's the difference in price?
W: Better price. Night flight is cheaper. One way or round trip?
M: One way. Sounds good. ?I'll take it. $162.50 you said?
W: ?$164.75 with tax. The flight number is 302 at Gate Five, Kennedy Airport.
M: Thank you. I'll be there on time.
Text 10
? When I was a little child, my parents had just started their business. Therefore, my parents sent me to my grandfather's house. My grandpa was a fruit farmer. ?He lived at the foot of a mountain. The air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful there. There was a big garden near his house. He planted vegetables and picked many kinds of fruit, such as peaches, apples and pears. He also raised many chickens, ducks, dogs and cattle there. When the fruits were ripe, we could pick them any time we wanted to eat. ?We needed to sell the fruits outside in the street, which we were happy to help. The house had a backyard. We usually played a ball and ran around the yard. Besides that, there was a river near his house. The water came from the mountain and it was clean. I could see a lot of fish in the river. We often played and caught small fish in the river. I miss the time when I stayed in my grandpa's house. I miss my grandfather and love him forever.
参考答案：1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9．B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Starfield Library
Seoul's Starfield Library opened in 2017.The two-storey library is free of charge to everyone.Filling a space of 2,800 square meters，it consists of three 13-meter (42-foot) bookshelves packed with approximately 50,000 books and magazines.
Not only does Starfield Library provide comfortable reading space for its visitors，but it also offers a variety of monthly cultural events and performances with different themes on a daily basis.
War Memorial of Korea
The museum，which opened in 1994 on the old site of the army headquarters，has two main exhibitions.
The indoor exhibition includes six halls.The first is a Memorial Hall，which honors all those who have fought in Korean wars and lost their lives.The next is the War Room，featuring Korean weapons from as early as the Paleolithic Age (旧石器时代) and helmets used throughout different periods，as well as swords and other Korean weapons used over the centuries.
The outdoor exhibition features restored tanks，vehicles，submarines，aircraft and weapons that were used in World War II.Admission to the museum is free.
Cheonggyecheon Stream
Seoul's Cheonggyecheon Stream was covered with concrete in 1958，then totally buried under a highway which was completed in 1976.But in 2005，the waters of Cheonggyecheon were returned to their former glory.Today，it's a popular place for people eager for a break from the busy world that often surrounds them.With its waterfalls，stone bridges and plants，the area is a good place for office workers，students and tourists to relax.
National Museum of Korea
The National Museum of Korea originally opened in 1945.It houses more than 220,000 pieces of art and relics in total，some 13,000 of which are on display at any given time.The first floor contains a historical gallery.Here you can browse artifacts (手工艺品) dating all the way back to 1392，representing the earliest days of Korean civilization.The second floor is where you will find paintings，as well as donated works from individual collectors.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了韩国的几处旅游景点。
21．Which of the following tourist attractions has the longest history?
A．Starfield Library.
B．War Memorial of Korea.
C．The War Room.
D．National Museum of Korea.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据National Museum of Korea部分第一句可知，韩国国家博物馆最初于1945年开放，比其他三个都要早(Starfield Library 2017，War Memorial of Korea 1994，C项是War Memorial of Korea的一个展厅)，所以D项正确。
22．What can be seen in the National Museum of Korea?
A．Korean weapons from different periods.
B．Cultural events and performances.
C．Amazing artifacts with a long history.
D．Various books and magazines.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据National Museum of Korea部分中“Here you can browse artifacts(手工艺品)dating all the way back to 1392...(在这里，您可以浏览追溯到1392年的手工艺品……)”，可知C项正确。
23．What can we learn from the text?
A．Visitors don't need to buy tickets if they want to visit the National Museum of Korea.
B．Cheonggyecheon Stream was buried under a highway before 1958.
C．Information about Korean weapons can be learned at the War Memorial of Korea.
D．Visitors can admire all the great works in the National Museum of Korea at any time.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据War Memorial of Korea部分中“The next is the War Room，featuring Korean weapons...(下一个房间是作战室，以韩国武器为特色……)”，可知C项正确。
24．Where can we most probably find the text?
A．In a travel magazine.
B．In a history book.
C．In a report about Korea.
D．On a fashion website.
解析：选A 文章出处题。本文介绍了韩国的几处景点，所以可能出自一本旅行杂志。
B
This man's determination to get a job has finally paid off after a photo of him on the side of the road was shared to an Australian community Facebook page.
Since moving from Brisbane to Mackay three weeks ago in order to be closer to his family,33-year-old Mathew Magrath has been trying to find a job.
He applied for positions online and dropped off his resume，but he didn't get any interviews.Then he decided to put himself out there and sit on the side of the road in his wheelchair with a “Work Wanted” sign，with information about his experience in sales，accounts and administration.
For the first few days，he didn't have any luck.
“It's a tough time for everybody，but especially when you're disabled.I find some workplaces are not prepared to employ me because they are not accessible to wheelchair users，”Magrath told The Daily Mail.
Magrath lost his ability to walk after he broke his neck 14 years ago by falling off a six-foot balcony—but that hasn't stopped him from working as hard as other people.
“I know I can work，and I like working.I don't want to receive money or anything from the government，” he said.“People also sort of look at disability as an inconvenience in some sense，”he told the Mail.
Finally，after several days without any responses，he was noticed by Katelyn Neal，who took a photo of his sign and posted it to the “Jobs in Mackay” Facebook group.
“I've seen this person two days in a row on Lagoon Street around 7：30 a.m..I thought it might be worth a share and in turn this might help him out.I know what it's like to try to find work and constantly get turned down.It takes courage to do what he is doing.”
Since she posted the photo，Magrath has received many job offers.With several interviews lined up during the coming weeks，he says he feels very optimistic about the future and he expects to have employment by the end of next week.
【解题导语】 澳大利亚残疾小伙马格拉斯总是和别人一样努力工作。一次搬家之后，他面临着重新找工作，他的事情被分享到网上后，众多网友为他的决心和勇气所鼓舞，这也让他得到了很多工作机会。
25．Why did Mathew Magrath move to Mackay?
A．Because he wanted to study sales there.
B．Because he needed to receive training there.
C．Because he wanted to be closer to his family.
D．Because he thought there were more job opportunities there.
解析：选C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Since moving from Brisbane to Mackay three weeks ago in order to be closer to his family...”可知C项正确。
26．According to the text，Magrath became disabled after ________.
A．falling off a balcony
B．being knocked down by a car
C．suffering from a serious disease
D．experiencing an accident at work
解析：选A 细节理解题。由第六段中的“Magrath lost his ability to walk after he broke his neck 14 years ago by falling off a six-foot balcony...”可知，Magrath残疾的原因是从阳台上摔下来脖子受到了伤害，故A项正确。
27．What does Magrath think of himself?
A．He is luckier than many people.
B．He can work as hard as others.
C．He is in need of the government's help.
D．He experiences some inconveniences in life.
解析：选B 细节理解题。由第六段中的“...but that hasn't stopped him from working as hard as other people”可知B项正确。
28．What did Katelyn Neal do to help Magrath?
A．She made a “Work Wanted” sign for him.
B．She provided him with a job offer.
C．She made his situation known to more people online.
D．She encouraged him to be optimistic about the future.
解析：选C 细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“...noticed by Katelyn Neal，who took a photo of his sign and posted it to the ‘Jobs in Mackay’ Facebook group”可知C项正确。
C
A calendar provides a way to determine when to start planting or harvesting，which days are religious or civil holidays，and which days mark the beginning and end of business accounting periods.Also a calendar may，by identifying a day，provide other useful information about the season.It can be also used to help people manage their personal schedules，time and activities.
?Maxine Desk Calendar
Get curious and get laughing with Maxine！Her quips (妙语) about aging，the workplace，retirement and political correctness will keep you laughing all year！The daily pages (Saturday and Sunday are combined) are easily torn off.Enjoy laughing with Maxine every day all year long.
?Mary Engelbreit Desk Calendar
The full-color pages of this beautiful desk calendar feature her charming pictures together with heartwarming and inspirational quotes reminding us that it's so important to be kind，to do things for others，to appreciate each new day and all we've been given，and most of all，to live a life filled with love.Enjoy a different illustration and inspirational quote each day of the year.
?National Parks Wall Calendar
These original posters were created by the Anderson Design Group to celebrate great travel destinations(目的地) and points of interest.Dramatic perspectives created with vibrant colors and well-crafted lettering add to the grand travel atmosphere of these posters.Prints from this popular series can be seen hanging in homes and businesses around the world.
?Charles Wysocki Americana Wall Calendar
Charles Wysocki Americana Wall Calendar displays a lighter side of life，filled with family，friends，and everyday fun.Each month is full of color，perfectly suitable for the kitchen or living room.Charles Wysocki is an award-winning American artist known for his description of the simple life.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几种日历。
29．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Calendars are based on a set of strict rules.
B．Calendars are designed with creative ideas.
C．Calendars are served for different purposes.
D．Calendars are used to help personal growth.
解析：选C 段落大意题。根据第一段中的“...provide other useful information about the season.It can be also used to help people manage their personal schedules，time and activities.”可知，这些都属于日历的用途，故选C项。
30．What is special about Maxine Desk Calendar?
A．It can amuse people and make them feel good.
B．It can affect people and make them live happily.
C．It can inspire people and make them feel hopeful.
D．It can guide people and make them feel confident.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据题干中的关键词 “Maxine Desk Calendar”定位到第一个日历中的“Her quips (妙语) about aging，the workplace，retirement and political correctness will keep you laughing all year！”和“Enjoy laughing with Maxine every day” 可推知，Maxine Desk Calendar可以逗乐人们，并且使人们感觉很好，故选A项。
31．Which of the following can take people on a splendid journey?
A．Maxine Desk Calendar.
B．National Parks Wall Calendar.
C．Mary Engelbreit Desk Calendar.
D．Charles Wysocki Americana Wall Calendar.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“a splendid journey”定位到第三个日历中的“These original posters were created by the Anderson Design Group to celebrate great travel destinations(目的地) and points of interest.”可知，National Parks Wall Calendar可以带人们进行一次精彩的旅行，故选B项。
D
Even at nine I knew that I was overweight and unhealthy，and I wanted to fight against it.I shared my struggle with my parents who worked to encourage me.I was a sensitive child，so my parents would avoid saying something rude regarding my appearance to me.
But outside the walls of my home，no one directed much attention towards my weight.When waiting for the late bus after school one day，I stated that I was going to join the winter track team at my school.One of my classmates announced jokingly that I shouldn't engage in any school sports because I wouldn't be as funny if I weren't fat.
On the bus ride home that afternoon，I couldn't help but wonder whether it was my weight or my personality that made me humorous.I had become a professional at using humor to comfort myself.I knew being fat wasn't equal to being funny.My fat keeps me warm in the winter and that's its only advantage.But this came so unexpectedly，so suddenly，that I was unable to laugh the pain away.Finally I decided that I was going to lose weight.After countless hours of diet research，I settled upon the Atkins diet.I was willing to reduce carbohydrates( 碳水化合物)，as long as it can help me to lose a considerable amount of weight.
From January to April，I followed the Atkins guidelines strictly and did exercise regularly in the gym.I lived by my highly strict diet and exercise schedule，and it worked.In four months，I lost 60 pounds.As I received much praise about my appearance，no one seemed to think that I was less humorous than before.I continued to walk through the halls with my contagious(富于感染力的) smile and moving laugh，only just a little thinner and lighter.
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述作者从小就意识到自己超重，直到一次同学无意间说的话让她决定减肥，最后领会到是自己的性格而非外表使自己受欢迎的故事。
32．What's the purpose of the first paragraph?
A．To give an explanation.
B．To give a description.
C．To make an introduction.
D．To make a comparison.
解析：选D 写作意图题。根据第一段中的“I was a sensitive child，so my parents would avoid saying something rude regarding my appearance to me.”可知，作者的家人避免说一些与她外表有关的不好的话，再结合第二段第一句“But outside the walls of my home，no one directed much attention towards my weight.”可知，其他人没有作者家里的人那么在意她的体重，由此可知作者借此进行对比，故选D项。
33．How did the author feel when returning home?
A．Ashamed. B．Annoyed.
C．Disappointed. D．Confused.
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“...I couldn't help but wonder whether it was my weight or my personality that made me humorous”可知，作者感到困惑，故选D项。
34．Why did the author decide to lose weight?
A．She cared a lot about others' opinions.
B．She wanted to prove herself confident.
C．She was willing to meet a new challenge.
D．She could be admitted to a sports team.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第二、三段的内容可知，作者是因为她一个同学的一句话而作出减肥的决定的，也就是说作者受到别人观点的影响，故选A项。
35．What does the text mainly tell us?
A．The secret of losing weight.
B．The quality of being popular.
C．The way of living a full life.
D．The importance of being humorous.
解析：选B 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的“...it was my weight or my personality that made me humorous”以及最后一段中的“...no one seemed to think that I was less humorous than before.I continued to walk through the halls with my contagious(富于感染力的)smile and moving laugh”可推知，这篇文章主要说明一个人是否受欢迎取决于性格而不是外表，故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The word “seaweed” describes plants and algae (藻类) that grow in oceans，lakes，rivers and other bodies of water. 36 They float in the water and are the food base for most ocean life.Other kinds are huge，such as giant kelp (巨藻)，whose roots grow from the floors of lakes，rivers and oceans.
37 After all，China，South Korea，Japan，Indonesia and the Philippines are among the largest producers of seaweed.However，seaweed grows all over the world and people worldwide eat seaweed.Norway，Chile，France and the United Kingdom are also major producers of seaweed.
The taste of seaweed may not be for everyone. 38 For those who do not like the taste of seaweed，dried and powdered seaweed can be added to food without changing the flavor.And researchers have developed a kind of seaweed that tastes like bacon when it is fried. 39 What's also good news for people who don't eat meat is that many types of seaweed，especially those colored red，are high in protein.
Besides being a non-meat source of protein，seaweed can provide other health benefits.Women in South Korea often drink seaweed soup after giving birth.It is thought to help to return nutrients and minerals to new mothers. 40 The health and nutrition website Mark's Daily Apple gives one recipe for this easy-to-make soup.Simply boil seaweed，mushrooms，oil and garlic (大蒜) in a pot of water and then cook over a low heat for 20 minutes.
A．But this simple soup is good for anyone.
B．Some kinds of seaweed are too small to see.
C．Seaweed is a rich source of several minerals.
D．Naturally，it can taste a little fishy.
E．The most common kind of seaweed that we eat is brown.
F．In fact，many people may think of seaweed as an Asian food product.
G．That is good news for vegetarians(素食者)．
【解题导语】 本文介绍了海藻对健康的益处。
36．解析：选B 一些种类的海藻小得看不见，它们漂浮在水里，是大多数海洋生物的主要食物。空中所缺的句子与本段下文的“Other kinds are huge，such as giant kelp...”为对比关系。其中some kinds对应other kinds，small对应huge，由备选项可知B项正确。
37．解析：选F 事实上，许多人可能认为海藻是一种亚洲食品。毕竟，中国、韩国、日本、印度尼西亚和菲律宾都是最大的海藻生产国。该空后面一句提到的国家都是亚洲国家，因此F项符合语境。
38．解析：选D 海藻的味道可能并不适合所有人。它天然地带有一点儿鱼腥味。空处所缺的句子解释说明上一句为什么 “海藻的味道可能并不适合所有人”，根据备选项可知D项为正确选项。
39．解析：选G 空中所缺的句子与下一句为明显的并列关系，also good news 提示上一句中应出现good news，people who don't eat meat对应vegetarians，故选G项。
40．解析：选A 人们认为海藻汤有助于为新妈妈们补充营养和矿物质。但是这个简单的汤对所有人都有好处。空处所在的句子前后语境都在讲seaweed soup，由关键词“soup”可知A项正确。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Person Who Has Influenced My Life
There is always a time in one's life when a hero comes along.Someone who has inspired you can really help you learn what life is about.
I 41 it as if it was yesterday.I was fifteen years old that year.It was around eight o'clock one evening when my mother 42 a phone call from her brother-in-law，who told us my aunt was in hospital and that the doctor 43 them she would need an operation immediately.My family became very 44 about my aunt's situation.
While my aunt was in the hospital with special 45 ，my cousin Mark，who is mentally disabled，spent time with my family. Mark was seventeen at the time, and had been born with severe mental disorders，which 46 a wide range of social and physical problems for him throughout everyday life.He never had any true friend 47 no one could relate to him.I must 48 that at the beginning I was filled with uncertainty as to how much of a 49 my cousin would bring on my family.Now looking back at it saddens me to see the 50 I once showed.
Over the two weeks when Mark lived with my family, I probably 51 more about life and its meanings.Thinking back，I took 52 in daily life for granted，believing it would always be there.I never even thought about being able to do things like walking，brushing my teeth，or going to the bathroom on my own.Now I see how 53 I am to be able to do these things independently.
Mark was seventeen, but learned on a nine-year-old 54 .Although his learning ability was slower than most，he could still learn.He explored 55 to do most of the things everyone else did. 56 he did pretty well and succeeded in almost everything he tried to do.He 57 his illness and showed an ambition to love life.To him，having a successful life means achieving goals on his own terms and at his own 58 .
Mark is my hero，for his disability has forever 59 my viewpoint on life.It seems like a well-deserved life when you're fifteen，and it is amazing how in a period of time your point of view can change so 60 .
【解题导语】 本文介绍了作者自己心中的英雄——堂兄Mark是如何影响了作者人生的故事，从中让读者了解到每个人的生活中都有那么一个人在影响着自己，启发着自己学到人生的真谛。
41．A.accept B．remember
C．imagine D．discover
解析：选B accept“接受”；remember“记得”；imagine“想象”；discover“发现”。“我”记得这件事就好像发生在昨天似的。根据句意可知选B。
42．A.made B．missed
C．received D．used
解析：选C make“制造”；miss“想念，错过”；receive“收到”；use“使用”。一个晚上大约在八点钟的时候，“我”妈妈接到一个电话。根据句意可知选C。
43．A.promised B．informed
C．showed D．begged
解析：选B promise“许诺”；inform“告知”；show“展示”；beg“乞求”。医生告知他们“我”的阿姨要立刻动手术。故选B。
44．A.curious B．sure
C．disappointed D．worried
解析：选D curious“好奇的”；sure“确信的”；disappointed“感到失望的”；worried“担忧的”。“我”的家人都非常担心“我”阿姨的状况。故选D。
45．A.care B．action
C．purpose D．interest
解析：选A care“关心”；action“行动”；purpose“目的”；interest“兴趣”。当阿姨在医院里得到特别的照顾时，“我”的堂兄Mark和我们待在一块。故选A。
46．A.created B．faced
C．found D．influenced
解析：选A create“创造”；face“面对”；find“发现”；influence“影响”。神经紊乱给他的日常生活带来了很多的问题。故选A。
47．A.unless B．although
C．until D．because
解析：选D unless“除非”；although“尽管”；until“直到……为止”；because“因为”。他没有任何真正的朋友，因为没人和他交往。故选D。
48．A.believe B．regret
C．admit D．decide
解析：选C believe“相信，认为”；regret“后悔”；admit“承认”；decide“决定”。“我”必须承认的是刚开始的时候“我”不知道他会给“我”家带来多少负担。故选C。
49．A.puzzle B．failure
C．burden D．conflict
解析：选C puzzle“迷惑”；failure“失败”；burden“负担”；conflict“冲突”。根据语境可知选C。
50．A.weakness B．ignorance
C．relief D．mercy
解析：选B weakness“劣势”；ignorance“无知，愚昧”；relief“减轻，安慰”；mercy“同情”。现在看来“我”当时表现出来的无知令“我”很悲伤。故选B。
51．A.understood B．dreamed
C．questioned D．required
解析：选A understand“理解”；dream“梦想”；question“询问”；require“要求”。“我”可能对生活和它的真谛了解更多了。故选A。
52．A.anything B．something
C．nothing D．everything
解析：选D anything“任何事情”；something“某事”；nothing“什么也没有”；everything“每件事情”。回想起来，“我”认为生活中的一切都是理所当然的。故选D。
53．A.powerful B．brave
C．lucky D．successful
解析：选C powerful“强大的”；brave“勇敢的”；lucky“幸运的”；successful“成功的”。现在“我”知道能独立做这些事是多么幸运啊。故选C。
54．A.variety B．level
C．job D．balance
解析：选B variety“种类”；level“水平”；job“工作”；balance“平衡”。Mark 17岁，但学习能力相当于9岁的水平。故选B。
55．A.possibilities B．functions
C．achievements D．difficulties
解析：选A possibility“可能性”；fun_ction“功能”；achievement“成就”；difficulty“困难”。他尝试做其他人做过的大部分事情的可能性。故选A。
56．A.Typically B．Occasionally
C．Accidentally D．Actually
解析：选D typically“典型地”；occasionally“偶尔”；accidentally“意外地”；actually“事实上”。事实上他做得很好。故选D。
57．A.challenged B．prevented
C．treated D．reported
解析：选A challenge“挑战”；prevent“阻止”；treat“对待，治疗”；report“报告”。他向病魔发起挑战，表现出热爱生活的态度。故选A。
58．A.business B．cost
C．pace D．request
解析：选C business“生意”；cost“费用”；pace“步调”；request“请求”。at one's own pace“以某人自己的节奏”。故选C。
59．A.represented B．changed
C．formed D．supported
解析：选B represent“象征”；change“改变”；form“形成，组成”；support“支持”。Mark就是“我”的英雄，因为他的残疾永远改变了“我”对生活的态度。故选B。
60．A.easily B．normally
C．properly D．completely
解析：选D easily“容易地”；normally“正常地”；properly“合适地”；completely“完全地，彻底地”。观点能改变得这么彻底。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is back to school time in much of the world.Calm，easy mornings 61. ________ (replace) with busy，hurried ones.Children wake up early and get ready for school.Many parents also get ready for work，helping their children and 62. ________ (prepare) food for lunch.But don't forget about breakfast!
Some people skip breakfast to save time.But that may be a big mistake for students.63. ________ at home，on the way to school or at school，eating something healthy 64. ________ breakfast may help a student get better grades.
In a study，researchers found that students who ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely to perform above average in educational 65. ________ (activity). The researchers also found that unhealthy breakfasts，such as potato chips，did not appear 66. ________ (help) to educational performance.
Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is 67. ________ mix of complex carbohydrates(碳水化合物)，protein and fat.This 68. ________ (give) your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns.
They also suggest not eating too much for breakfast.This can make a person feel tired and 69. ________ (able) to think clearly.They say eating between 350 and 500 calories in the morning is a good amount of energy 70. ________ (start) the day.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了早餐对学生的重要性。
61．解析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：宁静轻松的早晨被替换成了忙碌匆匆的早晨。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语，主语和谓语在逻辑上是被动关系，由本段语境可知这里用一般现在时的被动语态， 故填are replaced。
答案：are replaced
62．解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：许多家长也(起来)准备上班，帮着孩子收拾，准备午餐的食物。and连接两个并列成分，由前面的helping可知这里用prepare的现在分词形式preparing，现在分词短语在句中作伴随状语。
答案：preparing
63．解析：考查连词。句意：无论是在家里、去学校的路上还是在学校，吃一些健康的早餐可以帮助学生取得更好的成绩。whether引导让步状语从句，与or连用，表示“无论……还是……”。
答案：Whether
64．解析：考查介词。句意见上题解析。eat sth.for breakfast意为“吃……当早餐”。
答案：for
65．解析：考查名词单复数。句意：……吃健康早餐的学生在教学活动中的表现高于平均水平的可能性提高两倍。此处的活动泛指一类活动(即教学活动)，故用activity的复数形式。
答案：activities
66．解析：考查词性转换。句意：研究人员还发现，不健康的早餐，比如薯片，对学生在学校的表现似乎没有帮助。appear作系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，helpful意为“有帮助的”。
答案：helpful
67．解析：考查冠词。句意：健康专家建议，最好的早餐是复合碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪的混合物。mix在这里作名词，表示“混合体；混合物”，泛指“一种混合物”，故其前用a修饰。
答案：a
68．解析：考查时态。句意：这给了你身体所需的能量，这些能量能使你有条理地思考和记住所学的东西。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语，由从句中的时态可知这里用一般现在时，主语为this，故填gives。
答案：gives
69．解析：考查词性转换。句意：这(早餐吃太多)会让人感到疲倦，无法清晰地思考。根据语境可知这里表示“不能够”，因此用提示词able的否定形式unable。
答案：unable
70．解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：他们说，早上吃350到500卡路里的热量是开启一天的适量能量。动词不定式短语在句中作定语，修饰a good amount of energy。
答案：to start
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误；每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Our school hired the foreign teacher several months before.Her name is Jane and she is from American.She is very kind and often helps us in many way.When we have difficulties in our studies，she helps us with patient.When Christmas came，she gave them a surprise.She brought up some desserts that she had made by herself to us.We enjoy the food and listened the stories she told us.It was a special Christmas for me although it was the first time I had spent this day with a foreign friend.
答案：
Our school hired foreign teacher several months .Her name is Jane and she is from .She is very kind and often helps us in many .When we have difficulties in our studies，she helps us with .When Christmas came，she gave a surprise. She brought some desserts that she had made by herself to us.We the food and listened the stories she told us.It was a special Christmas for me it was the first time I had spent this day with a foreign friend.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，你所在的红星社区附近将要新建一个大型超市，请你给该超市的负责人史密斯先生写一封信，建议他在规划超市时充分考虑残疾居民的购物需求。要点如下：
1．超市出入口等地方要方便轮椅出入；
2．设置残疾人专用的洗手间等设施；
3．超市内应有直梯(lift)，而不要只有扶梯(esca-latior)；
……
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Dear Mr.Smith，
I am a member of Hongxing Community.I learnt that you are in charge of the new supermarket to be built near our community.I wonder if you have considered the following needs of disabled customers.
The first is adequate access for wheelchairs.The entrances and exits of the supermarket，as well as the passages in it，should be wide enough for a person in a wheelchair to enter.Second，there should be special facilities for the disabled，including toilets and car parking.Besides that，it would be better to have a lift rather than an escalator in the supermarket，which would make it harder for the disabled to get upstairs.What's more，things such as the buttons in the lift should be easy for them to reach.
All in all，I think that disabled people have the same right to enjoy a happy and easy shopping experience as other people.Thank you for reading my letter.I hope my suggestions will meet with your approval.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
