人教版选修二unit4 Wildlife Protection-精华词汇学习words learning （31张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版选修二unit4 Wildlife Protection-精华词汇学习words learning （31张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2020-03-24 17:59:30 | ||
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文档简介
(共31张PPT)
Unit4, Book2
Words Learning
2020.03.17
据说学习词汇就像谈一场恋爱。。。
读音
拼写
用法
先来了解一下吧~~
重点单词
1．__________ vi.& vt. 减少；(使)变小；变少
2．________ n．损失；遗失；丧失
3．________ n．保护区
4．________ vt.& vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻
5．________ vi. 回答；响应；做出反应
6．________ n. 减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物
7．________ vt. 包含；容纳；容忍
8．________ vt. 影响；感动；侵袭
decrease
loss
reserve
hunt
respond
relief
contain
affect
9．_____________ n．保护
10．__________ adj. 远的；远处的
11．________ n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
12．_____________ n．重要(性)
13．__________ adj. 强大的；有力的
14．___________ vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到
15．________ vi. 成功 vt.接替；继任
16．________ adj. 安全的；可靠的
powerful
appreciate
succeed
secure
一定要有印象哦~~
protection
mercy
importance
distant
17．________ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)
18．________ n.&vt.损害；危害
19．________ vt.&vi. (bit, bitten)咬；叮；刺痛
20．__________ n．恐龙
21．________ vt. 检查；视察
22．________ n．事件；事变
23．________ adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的
24．________ n．尘土
25．________ v．结束
我已经记住你了，你啦？？
employ
harm
bite
dinosaur
inspect
incident
fierce
dust
end
单元知识回眸
重点短语
1．______________________ 灭亡；逐渐消失
2．______________________ 和平地；和睦地；安详地
3．______________________ 在危险中；垂危
4．______________________ 如释重负；松了口气
5．______________________ 突然笑起来；大声笑出来
6．______________________ 保护……不受……(危害)
7．______________________ 注意
8．______________________ 关心……
die out
in peace
in danger (of)
in relief
burst into laughter
protect…from
pay attention to
be concerned about
单元知识回眸
9．______________________ 对……做出反应或回答
10．______________________ 形成；产生
11．______________________ 按照；根据……所说
12．______________________ 残忍地， 毫不留情地
13．______________________ 以至于；结果
14. ______________________ 对……有危害
15. ______________________ 忙于做...；受雇于
16. ______________________ 确信
respond to
come into being
according to
without mercy
so that
do harm to
be employed in
for sure/be sure of
重点词汇学习
1. wild
BBC和CCTV联合拍摄了一部纪录片Wild China《美丽中国》，介绍中国的wildlife和它们生活的自然环境。那为什么翻译成《美丽中国》啦？其实wild还有“野蛮的，荒凉的”的意思，所以为了传达中国美好的一面，也就没有按字面意思翻译了。
1. wild
① 野（生）的
wild animals / flowers 野生动物/野花
② 荒芜的；荒凉的
The island is a wild and lonely place. 该岛荒芜人烟。
③ 狂热的；疯狂的
His rock music makes the audience go wild. 他的摇滚乐使听众疯狂。
wildlife 【un.】 野生生物
2. hunt
①打猎，狩猎
Lions sometimes hunt alone.
②搜寻，追踪
hunt for sth. / sb.=search for
翻译?
在北极(the Arctic) 鲸鱼(whales)仍然在遭到捕杀。
In the Arctic, whales are still being hunted.
3. loss
①lose vt. 丢失，丧失
(lost, lost)
loser n. 失败者
lose interest/ confidence/hope
失去兴趣/信心/希望
②loss n. 丢失，丧失
memory loss 失忆/
hearing loss 听力丧失/
weight loss体重减轻
《雨霖铃·寒蝉凄切》柳永
词中的“执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎。” 此句由语言学家朱纯深教授译为
“Hand in hand, we are lingering
In each other's tearful eyes
At a loss for words,
even for sobs and sighs.”
③ loss n. 感到迷惑
（be at a loss）
对比include“包含”：
The tour includes a visit to the Science Museum.
We all went, including me. (me included.)
4. contain v.
① 包含、容纳
This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
② 容忍、抑制
She was unable to contain her excitement.
③ container 集装箱
5. affect v.
① 影响=influence sb./sth.
③ 侵袭
Wuhan is worst affected by the coronavirus.武汉是受冠状病毒影响最严重的地区。
This kind of virus can affect people through close contact.
对比[n.] effect“影响”：
the beneficial effects of exercise
锻炼的好处
the effects of heat on metal
热对金属产生的效应
② 感动=influence sb./sth.
I am deeply affected by the doctors in Wuhan.
基础训练
根据句意选出affect的最佳释义。
a. 影响；
b. (常用于被动语态)使感动，打动；
c. 使感染，侵袭
1. The novel coronavirus is a kind of disease which mainly affects senior old people.
2. With the goverment's aid(帮助), those affected by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
3. We Were deeply affected by the news of her death.
c, a, b
If at first you don't succeed, try again.
6. succeed vi.
① 成功做...
② 接替、继任=follow
succeed in doing sth.
成功做成某事
Who will succeed Elizabeth Ⅱ as the next King?
With her help, we succeeded in starting the engine. (2009湖北)
I appreciate your help very much.
7. appreciate v.（不用于进行时）
①鉴赏，赏识
②感激=to be grateful for sth.
I really appreciate your handwriting.
I'd appreciate it if you could give me the chance. 如果您能给我这个机会的话我将不胜感激。
a. appreciate (sb.) doing sth.
I appreciate working with you. 很高兴和你一起共事。
b. I'd appreciate it if...
基础训练
根据句意选出appreciate的最佳释义。
a 欣赏，赏识；b.感激，感谢；c.理解，明白
1. We appreciate that caring for children is an important job. ______
2. I'd appreciate it if you could lend me your dictionary. ______
3. His talent are not fully appreciated in that company. _____
c; b; a
③ 意识到 appreciate that / what从句
He doesn't fully appreciate that how serious the situation is.
①attach importance to 对...重视
8. importance [un.] 重要性
The government attaches great importance to the project. 政府很重视这项工程。
② be of importance = be important
As we all know, friendship is of great importance to everyone. 众所周知，友谊对每个人都很重要。
①安心的；
②可靠的=safe
9. secure adj.
She felt secure when she was with her mom. 她和家人在一起时就会有安全感。
③ secutiry n. 安全；
保障，安保部门
national security 国家安全
a security check 安全检查
a secure job/income 稳定的工作/收入
①安心的；②可靠的=safe
③ secutiry n. 安全；保障，安保部门
9. secure adj.
10. employ v.
① 雇佣
② 应用，
使用
For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.
③ be employed in doing sth.
=be busy doing sth.忙于做...
employer 雇主 employee 雇员
employment 雇佣
We could employ many ways to lose weight.
Rubbish will do a great harm to the marine animals.
11. harm v.
① do harm to...对...造成危害
② be harmful to...对...有危害
12. bite v. （bit, bitten）
① 叮、咬
② n. 一口（量）
He is badly bitten by mosquitoes.
She takes a bite of the sandwich.
13. inspect v. （-ed, -ing）
①检查，视察=examine
② n. inspection 视察
inspector 检察员
The plants are regularly inspected for disease.
The head went on an inspection of the school.
·This species has nearly died out.
(dies, died, died, dying)
固定搭配：
die of/from 死于...（内/外原因）
die away 逐渐消失（声、光、气...）
die down 逐渐变弱
die off 相继去世
14. die out 灭亡，逐渐消失
15. in peace 和平地，和睦地
in danger (of) 在危险中
翻译：Koalas 处在在危险中。
用法：①动词后作状语，live in peace 和平相处
keep the peace 维持治安
② be后作表语。I'm in relief hearing the news.
Koalas are /live in danger.
Koalas are in danger of being killed by the big fire.
Koalas may be endangered animals. （濒危的）
16. in relief 如释重负
I am in great relief hearing the news.
※固定搭配：Much to one's relief
=To one's great relief 令人极为宽慰的是， （放在句首作状语）
15. burst into laughter 突然大笑
=burst out laughing
※burst into tears
= burst out crying 大哭起来
17. according to 按照，根据...所说
According to the comments, it's a great movie.
Everything went according to plan. 一切按计划进行。
①+ 句子（表目的）
18. so that 以致于，结果是
She works hard so that she could get good grades.
①+ 句子（表结果）
She worked hard so that she got good grades.
对比：so...that...如此...以致于...
She worked so hard that she was admitted into a top university. （被录取进入名校）
Unit4, Book2
Words Learning
2020.03.17
据说学习词汇就像谈一场恋爱。。。
读音
拼写
用法
先来了解一下吧~~
重点单词
1．__________ vi.& vt. 减少；(使)变小；变少
2．________ n．损失；遗失；丧失
3．________ n．保护区
4．________ vt.& vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻
5．________ vi. 回答；响应；做出反应
6．________ n. 减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物
7．________ vt. 包含；容纳；容忍
8．________ vt. 影响；感动；侵袭
decrease
loss
reserve
hunt
respond
relief
contain
affect
9．_____________ n．保护
10．__________ adj. 远的；远处的
11．________ n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
12．_____________ n．重要(性)
13．__________ adj. 强大的；有力的
14．___________ vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到
15．________ vi. 成功 vt.接替；继任
16．________ adj. 安全的；可靠的
powerful
appreciate
succeed
secure
一定要有印象哦~~
protection
mercy
importance
distant
17．________ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)
18．________ n.&vt.损害；危害
19．________ vt.&vi. (bit, bitten)咬；叮；刺痛
20．__________ n．恐龙
21．________ vt. 检查；视察
22．________ n．事件；事变
23．________ adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的
24．________ n．尘土
25．________ v．结束
我已经记住你了，你啦？？
employ
harm
bite
dinosaur
inspect
incident
fierce
dust
end
单元知识回眸
重点短语
1．______________________ 灭亡；逐渐消失
2．______________________ 和平地；和睦地；安详地
3．______________________ 在危险中；垂危
4．______________________ 如释重负；松了口气
5．______________________ 突然笑起来；大声笑出来
6．______________________ 保护……不受……(危害)
7．______________________ 注意
8．______________________ 关心……
die out
in peace
in danger (of)
in relief
burst into laughter
protect…from
pay attention to
be concerned about
单元知识回眸
9．______________________ 对……做出反应或回答
10．______________________ 形成；产生
11．______________________ 按照；根据……所说
12．______________________ 残忍地， 毫不留情地
13．______________________ 以至于；结果
14. ______________________ 对……有危害
15. ______________________ 忙于做...；受雇于
16. ______________________ 确信
respond to
come into being
according to
without mercy
so that
do harm to
be employed in
for sure/be sure of
重点词汇学习
1. wild
BBC和CCTV联合拍摄了一部纪录片Wild China《美丽中国》，介绍中国的wildlife和它们生活的自然环境。那为什么翻译成《美丽中国》啦？其实wild还有“野蛮的，荒凉的”的意思，所以为了传达中国美好的一面，也就没有按字面意思翻译了。
1. wild
① 野（生）的
wild animals / flowers 野生动物/野花
② 荒芜的；荒凉的
The island is a wild and lonely place. 该岛荒芜人烟。
③ 狂热的；疯狂的
His rock music makes the audience go wild. 他的摇滚乐使听众疯狂。
wildlife 【un.】 野生生物
2. hunt
①打猎，狩猎
Lions sometimes hunt alone.
②搜寻，追踪
hunt for sth. / sb.=search for
翻译?
在北极(the Arctic) 鲸鱼(whales)仍然在遭到捕杀。
In the Arctic, whales are still being hunted.
3. loss
①lose vt. 丢失，丧失
(lost, lost)
loser n. 失败者
lose interest/ confidence/hope
失去兴趣/信心/希望
②loss n. 丢失，丧失
memory loss 失忆/
hearing loss 听力丧失/
weight loss体重减轻
《雨霖铃·寒蝉凄切》柳永
词中的“执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎。” 此句由语言学家朱纯深教授译为
“Hand in hand, we are lingering
In each other's tearful eyes
At a loss for words,
even for sobs and sighs.”
③ loss n. 感到迷惑
（be at a loss）
对比include“包含”：
The tour includes a visit to the Science Museum.
We all went, including me. (me included.)
4. contain v.
① 包含、容纳
This drink doesn't contain any alcohol.
② 容忍、抑制
She was unable to contain her excitement.
③ container 集装箱
5. affect v.
① 影响=influence sb./sth.
③ 侵袭
Wuhan is worst affected by the coronavirus.武汉是受冠状病毒影响最严重的地区。
This kind of virus can affect people through close contact.
对比[n.] effect“影响”：
the beneficial effects of exercise
锻炼的好处
the effects of heat on metal
热对金属产生的效应
② 感动=influence sb./sth.
I am deeply affected by the doctors in Wuhan.
基础训练
根据句意选出affect的最佳释义。
a. 影响；
b. (常用于被动语态)使感动，打动；
c. 使感染，侵袭
1. The novel coronavirus is a kind of disease which mainly affects senior old people.
2. With the goverment's aid(帮助), those affected by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
3. We Were deeply affected by the news of her death.
c, a, b
If at first you don't succeed, try again.
6. succeed vi.
① 成功做...
② 接替、继任=follow
succeed in doing sth.
成功做成某事
Who will succeed Elizabeth Ⅱ as the next King?
With her help, we succeeded in starting the engine. (2009湖北)
I appreciate your help very much.
7. appreciate v.（不用于进行时）
①鉴赏，赏识
②感激=to be grateful for sth.
I really appreciate your handwriting.
I'd appreciate it if you could give me the chance. 如果您能给我这个机会的话我将不胜感激。
a. appreciate (sb.) doing sth.
I appreciate working with you. 很高兴和你一起共事。
b. I'd appreciate it if...
基础训练
根据句意选出appreciate的最佳释义。
a 欣赏，赏识；b.感激，感谢；c.理解，明白
1. We appreciate that caring for children is an important job. ______
2. I'd appreciate it if you could lend me your dictionary. ______
3. His talent are not fully appreciated in that company. _____
c; b; a
③ 意识到 appreciate that / what从句
He doesn't fully appreciate that how serious the situation is.
①attach importance to 对...重视
8. importance [un.] 重要性
The government attaches great importance to the project. 政府很重视这项工程。
② be of importance = be important
As we all know, friendship is of great importance to everyone. 众所周知，友谊对每个人都很重要。
①安心的；
②可靠的=safe
9. secure adj.
She felt secure when she was with her mom. 她和家人在一起时就会有安全感。
③ secutiry n. 安全；
保障，安保部门
national security 国家安全
a security check 安全检查
a secure job/income 稳定的工作/收入
①安心的；②可靠的=safe
③ secutiry n. 安全；保障，安保部门
9. secure adj.
10. employ v.
① 雇佣
② 应用，
使用
For the past three years he has been employed as a firefighter.
③ be employed in doing sth.
=be busy doing sth.忙于做...
employer 雇主 employee 雇员
employment 雇佣
We could employ many ways to lose weight.
Rubbish will do a great harm to the marine animals.
11. harm v.
① do harm to...对...造成危害
② be harmful to...对...有危害
12. bite v. （bit, bitten）
① 叮、咬
② n. 一口（量）
He is badly bitten by mosquitoes.
She takes a bite of the sandwich.
13. inspect v. （-ed, -ing）
①检查，视察=examine
② n. inspection 视察
inspector 检察员
The plants are regularly inspected for disease.
The head went on an inspection of the school.
·This species has nearly died out.
(dies, died, died, dying)
固定搭配：
die of/from 死于...（内/外原因）
die away 逐渐消失（声、光、气...）
die down 逐渐变弱
die off 相继去世
14. die out 灭亡，逐渐消失
15. in peace 和平地，和睦地
in danger (of) 在危险中
翻译：Koalas 处在在危险中。
用法：①动词后作状语，live in peace 和平相处
keep the peace 维持治安
② be后作表语。I'm in relief hearing the news.
Koalas are /live in danger.
Koalas are in danger of being killed by the big fire.
Koalas may be endangered animals. （濒危的）
16. in relief 如释重负
I am in great relief hearing the news.
※固定搭配：Much to one's relief
=To one's great relief 令人极为宽慰的是， （放在句首作状语）
15. burst into laughter 突然大笑
=burst out laughing
※burst into tears
= burst out crying 大哭起来
17. according to 按照，根据...所说
According to the comments, it's a great movie.
Everything went according to plan. 一切按计划进行。
①+ 句子（表目的）
18. so that 以致于，结果是
She works hard so that she could get good grades.
①+ 句子（表结果）
She worked hard so that she got good grades.
对比：so...that...如此...以致于...
She worked so hard that she was admitted into a top university. （被录取进入名校）