新课标高中英语外研版必修2 Module 3 Music(课件+检测)

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名称 新课标高中英语外研版必修2 Module 3 Music(课件+检测)
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更新时间 2020-03-30 10:43:23

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课件36张PPT。Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading andVocabulary—Comprehending练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解Module 3 Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Points
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It was in the small mountain village that I spent my childhood happily.
2.He was at a loss for what to say to the teacher's question—obviously he was lost in thought just now.(lose)
3.(2019·西安铁一中期末)Having been explained(explain) many times, the problem was still difficult to understand.
4.She couldn't stand the thought of children going hungry(hunger) so she hurried home to prepare lunch.
5.When he was 20, he left school and went to Beijing,where he made great progress and became an engineer.
6.By the time he was twenty years old, he had travelled(travel) to most of the famous cities.
7.Known as a writer, Lu Xun is well known to Chinese people for his wonderful works.
8.She is not only a famous scientist in the world, but also a talented(talent) painter.
9.The chemistry teacher asked the pupils what water is composed of.
10.We were deeply impressed with his attitude towards work.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I finished cleaning the room.finished前加had
2.It was not until midnight which they reached the camp site.which→that
3.Don't lose your heart. Given another chance, you are supposed to pass the exam.去掉your
4.I have learned a lot about Asian customs, lived in the small village for three years in the early 1990s.lived前加having
5.Email, as well as telephones, are playing an important part in daily communication.are→is
Ⅲ.阅读理解
To me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, or listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyone's life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plots and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic?I'm not sure about it.
Now we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall; we discover them in our everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.
It is well said, “Through music a child enters a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”
【解题导语】 文章介绍了音乐对人们的重要性,并设想了没有音乐的生活。音乐无处不在,特别是对孩子更重要。
1.What does the writer say more about in the text?
A.Life full of music.
B.Life without music.
C.The importance of music.
D.The development of music.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。由第一段的句子“To me, life without music would not be exciting.”及全文内容可知这篇文章讲的是音乐的重要性,故选C项。
2.From the text, we learn that many people ________.
A.don't realize the importance of music
B.get along quite well without music
C.go to the concert instead of enjoying music
D.think music would be less exciting than films
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第一段的第二、三、四句话可知很多人没有意识到音乐的重要性,故选A项。
3.What does the underlined word“melody”in the second paragraph mean in the text?
A.Flying. B.Looking.
C.Singing. D.Living.
解析:选C 词义猜测题。这里指鸟的歌唱,故选C项。
4.From the last paragraph, we learn that music ________.
A.is very important, especially for children
B.is very necessary for our everyday life
C.can make our life exciting and dramatic
D.can enter into another beautiful world
解析:选A 细节理解题。由文章的最后一段可知,音乐尤其对儿童来说,很重要,故选A项。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Marianne, a school girl, was learning to play the piano, and day after day her father stood behind her as she practised.How __1__ and kind her father was, and how clearly he showed Marianne how to play some particularly difficult __2__.She was making progress and that was excellent.
And there, almost __3__ in the big chair, sat Wolfgang, her four-year-old brother, who never had to be told to keep __4__ when Marianne was practising.
One evening at sundown the father patted Marianne's shoulder saying she had done quite well. At the __5__ Wolfgang climbed on his father's knee and __6__ to be allowed to play the pretty piece Marianne had now __7__.What a __8__ that was! Picking up his baby, the father laughed, tapped the tiny nose and __9__,“Look at your small __10__.You cannot __11__ all the notes yet.You must __12__, little man.”
There was no end of __13__ during the tea, and Marianne had to tell her mother about Wolfgang __14__ to play one of the classics(经典音乐). After dinner Marianne helped __15__ the dishes when her father lit his pipe.
But the pipe __16__.He was on his __17__.“Listen!”he said in an astonished voice. “Listen! Marianne is playing that piece much prettier than ever, ”he __18__.
But Marianne was washing plates in the kitchen.
His wife following, he moved slowly upstairs. A lamp in one hand and his pipe in the other, he __19__ open the door, and there was little Wolfgang playing in __20__.“I love it, ”whispered the child.
【解题导语】 本文叙述了父亲教女儿玛丽安妮学弹钢琴,女儿取得了很大进步。但有一天晚上,琴房传出悦耳的经典音乐,原来是玛丽安妮4岁的小弟弟正在演奏,他真是个天才。
1.A.worried B.happy
C.patient D.anxious
解析:选C 每当玛丽安妮练钢琴时,父亲总是站在她身后,耐心地看着她。
2.A.one B.piece
C.song D.piano
解析:选B 父亲教玛丽安妮演奏相当难的一首曲子。some后接单数名词,表示“某一个”。
3.A.disappeared B.hurt
C.lost D.missed
解析:选C lose in意为“陷入/沉浸在……之中”。这里暗示弟弟年龄小,坐在大的椅子上看不到了。
4.A.watching B.calm
C.quiet D.hacking
解析:选C 姐姐在演奏时,弟弟从不需要别人告诉他要保持安静。
5.A.moment B.time
C.point D.minute
解析:选A at the moment相当于at that moment, 指玛丽安妮被父亲拍肩赞扬的时刻。
6.A.begged B.persuaded
C.advised D.required
解析:选A beg语气强烈,意为“请求,乞求”;require含有“命令之意”。此处指弟弟请求父亲让他也试一试。
7.A.learned B.stopped
C.mastered D.passed
解析:选C master指“熟练掌握”;learn指“学习”。
8.A.joke B.surprise
C.pleasure D.pity
解析:选A 父亲不相信4岁的儿子能演奏经典乐章,认为他是在开玩笑。
9.A.suggested B.thought
C.said D.should
解析:选C 下文是说话的内容,故C项正确。
10.A.head B.nose
C.age D.hands
解析:选D 弹钢琴要用手,父亲认为儿子太小,手不够大。
11.A.cover B.play
C.reach D.write
解析:选A cover有“覆盖”之意,这里指父亲认为儿子的手太小,不能覆盖琴键。
12.A.learn B.wait
C.apologize D.try
解析:选B 父亲建议儿子长大一点儿后再弹钢琴。
13.A.quarrel B.fun
C.laughing D.conversation
解析:选B 在喝茶期间充满了无尽的欢乐。no end of fun意为“没完没了的乐事”。
14.A.insisting B.dreaming
C.demanding D.wanting
解析:选D want to do sth.指“心里想要做某事”;demand to do sth.强调在正当理由下要求做某事。
15.A.make up B.put up
C.clear away D.wash away
解析:选C clear away意为“清理”,即玛丽安妮帮忙收拾餐具。
16.A.put out B.went out
C.dropped down D.broke down
解析:选B go out意为“熄灭”。从下文可知,父亲的烟斗点燃后又熄灭了。
17.A.feet B.ear
C.eye D.watch
解析:选A be on one's feet意为“站起来”。父亲这时站了起来,他以为是女儿在弹奏。
18.A.answered B.whispered
C.added D.asked
解析:选C 父亲接着又说道。add在这里意为“补充说”。
19.A.broke B.struck
C.kicked D.pushed
解析:选D 父亲把门推开,结果令他深感意外。push open the door把门推开。
20.A.the darkness B.the light
C.the shade D.silence
解析:选A in the darkness“在黑暗处”;in the shade“在阴凉处”。父亲上楼时手里拿着灯,故A项合适。这里指玛丽安妮的小弟弟正坐在黑暗的房间里演奏。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear Tim,
How time flies!It has been a month since you go to America. What is everything going?
Next weekend I will take part in a national English speaking competition to be holding in Shanghai.It will be a good chance to improve your English and make friends with students from other part of China. But right now I'm not sure that I can remember all the words for a competition. Anyway,I will hope I can get a good result.
I am looking forward seeing you again and hope we can have a true great time then.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:
Dear Tim,
How time flies!It has been a month since you  to America.  is everything going?
Next weekend I will take part in a national English speaking competition to be  in Shanghai.It will be a good chance to improve  English and make friends with students from other  of China. But right now I'm not sure  I can remember all the words for  competition. Anyway,I  hope I can get a good result.
I am looking forward  seeing you again and hope we can have a  great time then.
Yours,
Li Hua
课件52张PPT。Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练word部分: 请做: 6 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Module 3 Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Every day our school plays a song with a catchy(catch) tune to relax the students during playtime.
2.(2019·湖南两校高一月考)The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to tell(tell) one from the other.
3.The lecturer(lecture) spoke very clearly so that we could hear every word.
4.No one can avoid being influenced(influence) by advertisements.
5.—How do you like the disc recorded(record) yesterday?
—Excellent!
6.He told the truth to the manager in a way that/which surprised everyone present at the meeting.
7.He is poor and can't afford to buy(buy) even a pen.
8.Salt, when mixed(mix) with water, dissolves quickly, which is a physical reaction.
9.Hangzhou,known(know) to the nation for its West Lake, has changed greatly.
10.I decided to split up with him because he had hurt me deeply.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.It is clear that her painting has influenced by Picasso.has后加been
2.I don't feel difficult to learn English.feel后加it
3.Scan the newspaper article and make a note for the main point.for→of
4.Feng Xiaogang know as a director has directed many films.know→known
5.The way which Miss Liu teaches English is quite different from Miss Zhao's.which→that或which 前加in
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Tonight, my piano recital(钢琴演奏会) was the most important thing in my family. My grandparents were coming by plane to hear me play. Even my busy Aunt Dianne, who is on TV every night reading the news, was coming.
But one thing was for sure. I would never win an award for my piano playing. And that's just because the more I practised, the more nervous I got. So there I was, on stage, in my beautiful dress, and I sat down at the piano. But when I started to play, I hit a wrong note. I told myself to start over. But then I hit the wrong note again. It was as if I hadn't practised at all.
Finally the disaster was over. I ran off the stage. I couldn't understand why people were applauding(鼓掌). But they were. My mum and dad had flowers for me, and they were all supposed to go out for a nice dinner, but I couldn't. I just wanted to go home and cry and never go anywhere again. After we went back home, Aunt Dianne just came in and sat down on the side of my bed.
“It was my first night on the air, ”she said.“I had never been on television before, and I made a mistake. I mispronounced my name and the name of the news show. And you know what?No one even noticed but me. Just like tonight, no one noticed—just you.”Aunt Dianne was right. I think we are harder on ourselves than anyone else is. Maybe I will leave my room. And maybe, I'll play the piano again.
【解题导语】 作者因在钢琴演奏会上弹错了几个音符而感到十分沮丧,在姑姑的安慰和开导下,作者领悟到犯错在所难免,有时不应该对自己太苛刻,于是重拾对钢琴弹奏的信心。
1.The underlined part “the disaster” in Paragraph 3 refers to
“________”.
A.the loud cheers of the audience
B.the laughs from the audience
C.the author's piano performance
D.the author's practice on the stage
解析:选C 词义猜测题。根据第一段第一句“Tonight, my piano recital(钢琴演奏会) was the most important thing in my family.”和第三段的第二句“I ran off the stage.”可知, the disaster指的是作者的钢琴表演。
2.We can infer from the text that ________.
A.music played a big role in the author's life
B.the author enjoyed staying with her family
C.piano practice made the author feel confident
D.the author got support from her family
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第一段的后两句“My grandparents were coming...my busy Aunt Dianne...was coming.”和第三段的“My mum and dad had flowers for me...”可知,作者获得了家人的支持。
3.What did the author learn from her piano performance?
A.Don't be too hard on oneself.
B.Things seldom go as well as people expect.
C.No one will care what others have done.
D.Never think much of a matter.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Aunt Dianne was right.I think we are harder on ourselves than anyone else is.”可知A项正确。
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.A Piano Lesson
B.My Family and I
C.My Aunt Dianne
D.A Piano Recital Disaster
解析:选D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,作者主要围绕一次糟糕的钢琴演奏会展开叙述。
B
(2019·黑龙江龙东南四校高一期末)
In the United States, it is not usual to telephone someone early in the morning. If you telephone early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. So it is with the telephone calls made after 11?00 p.m.. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it's a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time is not the same in different cultures that treat time differently; being on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the USA no one would think of keeping a business friend for an hour; it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late is expected to make a shout apology. If he is less than 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
【解题导语】 本文描述了时间在社会交往中的重要作用,不同的时间在社会交往中往往代表了不同的含义。
5.A call at midnight would mean ________.
A.it is a matter of life and death
B.the matter is too difficult to handle
C.the matter requires immediate attention
D.the matter is less important
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he may think that it's a matter of life and death.”描述,可知午夜的电话往往是有关生死的电话,故选A。
6.According to the passage, time plays a very important part in ________.
A.getting along with others
B.private life
C.everyday life
D.business
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第二段的“In social life, time plays a very important part.”及下文描述可知,时间在与他人交往中起着重要的作用,故选A。
7.In the passage, the author suggests that invitation cards should be sent ________.
A.three or four days before the party date in all cultures
B.three or four days before the party date in the USA
C.three or four days before the party date in some cultures
D.at your chosen time
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party reaches them only three or four days before the party date.”描述,可知选B。
Ⅳ.七选五
You cannot choose your child's friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely.__1__ Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.
?Build your child's self-confidence.
When he succeeds or has made a great choice, tell him you're proud of him.__2__ Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn't “good enough”. Building his self-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.
?__3__
Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say.
?Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.
Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.
?Get to know your child's friends.
__4__ It's more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.
?__5__
After-school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.
A.Friends are very important for us.
B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.
C.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.
D.Try not to judge your child's friends based on how they dress.
E.When he does not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying.
F.You can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.
G.There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文,主要为家长们提供了一些帮助孩子正确交友的方法。
1.解析:选F 文章第一段是总领全文的一段。第一句中提到你可以帮助孩子学会明智地选择朋友,该空则应当点明你可以教给孩子一些方法以帮助他找到对他有积极影响的朋友(即F项),从而引出下文中的具体建议和方法。
2.解析:选E 上一句中讲到了当孩子取得了成功或作出了明智的选择时家长应该怎么做,该句应当顺承上文,介绍当孩子没有取得成功时家长应该怎么做,故选E项。
3.解析:选C 根据该小标题下的一句可知,本段中给出的建议是要多跟孩子交谈,注意倾听孩子的心声。C项(每天都要和孩子交谈并倾听他的烦心事)符合本段的主旨。
4.解析:选D 本段的主旨为多了解孩子的朋友。D项(不要从孩子朋友们的穿着来判断他们)符合本段的主旨。
5.解析:选B 最后一段中提到要让孩子多参加课外俱乐部和体育活动,使孩子通过参加不同的活动来发掘自己的兴趣爱好,故此处的小标题应为B项(介绍你的孩子认识新群体里的人)。
课件49张PPT。Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解记单词 记短语 记句型 3 基础梳理研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练word部分: 请做: 6 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Module 3 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.When he comes tomorrow, I shall ask where he has been.
2.When/While/As he was speaking, everybody listened carefully.
3.The retired old man told us that he had worked(work)in the USA for 30 years.
4.—How was the weather then?
—I had hardly stepped off the plane when it started to rain.
5.As the days went on, the weather became warmer and warmer.
6.(2019·山师大附中期末)By the end of last year, another new theme park had been completed(complete) in that area.
7.I had planned(plan) to buy a video camera, but I was $100 short.
8.It was at three o'clock in the morning when I arrived home.
9.In his letter, he said it was the third time that he had visited(visit) Zhuhai.
10.By the time my husband reached home yesterday, I had cooked(cook) the dinner already.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Are you interested in country music? I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.
Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It's the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.
Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death.
The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.
John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and people still play it today.
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了美国的乡村音乐。
1.Country music is usually about ________.
A.everyday life and feelings
B.farmers' feelings
C.the lives of workers
D.the lives of farmers
解析:选A 细节理解题。由文章第二段第一句可知乡村音乐是关于日常生活和感情的。
2.People began to make country song records ________.
A.in the 1920s B.in 1920
C.in the 1970s D.in 1970
解析:选A 细节理解题。由文章第四段第四句可知A项正确。
3.Why did country music become popular in America?
A.Because city people liked the music.
B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.
C.Because country music talked about city people's lives.
D.Because country music developed in the Southern Africa.
解析:选B 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段可知农民们带着音乐进城使得乡村音乐流行起来。
4.Who is famous for the song Take Me Home, Country Roads?
A.A farmer in the countryside.
B.A person who moved to towns.
C.John Denver.
D.John Denver's brother.
解析:选C 细节理解题。由文章最后一段可知这首歌的作者是约翰·丹佛。
B
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a territory is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
【解题导语】 文章讲述了鸟儿歌唱不一定是高兴,也许是警告,也许是对异性的吸引。鸟儿也有自己的语言。
5.Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actually ________.
A.an expression of happiness
B.a way of warning
C.an expression of anger
D.a way of greeting
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.”可知B正确。
6.What does the underlined word “territory”(in Paragraph 3) mean?
A.A place where families of other species are not accepted.
B.A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.
C.An area for which birds fight against each other.
D.An area which a bird considers to be its own.
解析:选D 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there.”可知D正确。
7.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?
A.Because they want to invite more friends.
B.Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.
C.Because they want to find outsiders around.
D.Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.”可知B正确。
8.How does the writer explain bird's singing?
A.By comparing birds with human beings.
B.By reporting experiment results.
C.By describing birds' daily life.
D.By telling a bird's story.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.”通过与人类的语言进行对比,可知鸟儿也有自己的语言。故选 A项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Nowadays many singers and bands have little to do with good music. They know little about 1.________ good music means. What is the cause?
So far most of these singers 2.________(see) music as a “job” because it is a good source of making money. And if you have a good appearance and expensive clothes to show off at your concerts then your voice is not 3.________ important as it should be. The public will prefer to admire the most interesting parts of your body and even forget that you are there 4.________(show) your music skills, not your dancing, which is important too, but not at such a high level.
Therefore, many young girls on TV choose to wear the most provocative(挑逗的) clothes to catch attention, but when it comes to 5.________(sing), they are in a complete mess and one doesn't need to have an ear for music to notice their lack 6.________ talent.
However, the young generation should understand talent and a good voice matter more in their musical career. All the performances 7.________ have little to do with good music fail to 8.________(welcome) on stage. If a young man has a great voice and wants to become a 9.________(success) singer, he should take some special 10.________(course) in this area because they will help him improve singing abilities.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了造成许多歌手和乐队与好音乐关系不大的原因。
1.解析:“good music means”为about的宾语从句,所填词在宾语从句中作means的宾语,表示“所……的”,故填what。
答案:what
2.解析:so far意为“迄今为止”,常与现在完成时连用。故填have seen。
答案:have seen
3.解析:not as/so...as...为固定搭配,意为“不像/和……一样”。
答案:as/so
4.解析:句意:……他们甚至忘记你在那里是为了展示你的音乐技能……。此空是不定式表示目的。
答案:to show
5.解析:句中“when it comes to...”为固定搭配,意为“当谈到……”。其中to是介词,故填 singing。
答案:singing
6.解析:lack of为固定搭配,意为“缺少,缺乏”,此时lack为名词。当lack为及物动词时,其后直接跟宾语;当 lack为不及物动词时,用“lack for+宾语”。
答案:of
7.解析:“have little to do with good music”是定语从句修饰先行词“All the performances”,空处在定语从句中作主语,指代“All the performances”。当先行词有all 等不定代词修饰时,关系代词用that。
答案:that
8.解析:fail to do sth.意为“未能做某事;做某事失败”。“All the performances”是本句的主语,与welcome 之间是被动关系,故填 be welcomed。
答案:be welcomed
9.解析:此空修饰其后的名词singer,故填形容词successful。
答案:successful
10.解析:此空前有some修饰, course是可数名词,故填其复数形式。take...courses意为“上/修……课”。
答案:courses
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你看到美国留学生Bill给你的邮件,希望你教他唱中文歌曲,他以教英文歌曲作为回报。请根据以下提示给他回复一封电子邮件。
1.表示愿意帮助他;
2.说明你的理由。
注意:
1.词数 100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Dear Bill,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese songs and want to learn to sing them. I'd like to help you. I like singing very much and I can sing Chinese songs very well. I have taken part in many singing competitions in which I have performed well. I'm confident that I won't disappoint you. Besides, I like singing English songs but can't sing as well as Chinese songs. So I need some instructions to improve my singing skills. I think we can provide each other with the help we need and I am sure we can make progress together.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
课件44张PPT。Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing时间状语从句与过去完成时第一板块单元语法回复电子邮件第二板块单元写作word部分: 请做: 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块课件17张PPT。单元要点归纳提升单元质量评估检测卷(三)
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it when the speakers are talking to each other?
A.It's 17?30.  B.It's 18?00.  C.It's 18?30.
2.What is the skirt made of?
A.Cotton.  B.Silk.  C.Nylon.
3.What does the woman speaker really mean?
A.She will keep doing her work.
B.She will go for coffee with the man.
C.She will get bread and coffee for the man.
4.What does the woman mean?
A.She enjoyed the trip.
B.She was disappointed.
C.The man should have gone with her.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Keeping the square clean.
B.Picking up the rubbish.
C.Stopping people coming.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What is Rick's plan for the break?
A.To stay at home.
B.To take tennis classes.
C.To take computer classes.
7.What is Amy going to do during the break?
A.Take tennis classes.
B.Join the health club.
C.Take computer classes.
8.Where is Amy going to take classes?
A.At the health club.
B.At the sports center.
C.At Network Computer School.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.When will there be a flight leaving for Washington this week?
A.On Tuesday.  B.On Thursday.  C.On Friday.
10.How long does it take to fly to Washington?
A.4 hours.  B.4.5 hours.  C.3 hours.
11.How much does the man spend on his tickets?
A.$260.  B.$280.  C.$400.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Why is Bob likely to go to the cinema?
A.Preferring going out.
B.Tired of staying at home.
C.No good shows on TV.
13.Why doesn't Sue want to go to the Great Theater?
A.Too far away.
B.Tired of the film.
C.Disliking the Great Theater.
14.When will they see a film?
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Wednesday.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What did Robert's mom do last Friday?
A.Went to Nanjing University.
B.Talked with Robert.
C.Phoned the woman.
16.What job does Robert want to have?
A.A challenging one.
B.An interesting one.
C.A well-paid one.
17.Why doesn't the woman want to talk to Robert?
A.Robert knows it clearly.
B.Tired of seeing Robert.
C.Poor at handling such thing.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.When did they go to London?
A.Last spring.  B.Last summer.  C.Last autumn.
19.Which place cost the speaker much money?
A.In Oxford Street.
B.In the National Gallery.
C.In Buckingham Palace.
20. Which of the following is not the idea of the speaker?
A.They enjoyed their visit last year.
B.They enjoyed going to the theatre most.
C.They think English food is terrible.
录音材料:
Text 1
W: Excuse me. When does the museum close?
M: ①At 6?30 p.m.. You still have one hour to stay here.
Text 2
M: How beautiful this skirt is!
W: Do you like them? I made it myself.②It's made of silk.
Text 3
M: Let's go to get a bar of bread and two coffees.
W: ③I'm as busy as a bee now. Maybe another time.
Text 4
M: How did you enjoy your holiday during National Day?
W: ④I wish I had never gone traveling.
Text 5
W: How dirty the square is!
M: Yes. Too many people here and they shouldn't be allowed to throw rubbish anywhere.
W: You are right. ⑤They should be reminded to keep the square clean.
Text 6
W: Oh, hi, Rick. What are you doing over the break?
M: Actually, ⑥I'm going to take a computer class.
W: A computer class? You?
M: Yeah. I'm going to learn about the Internet.
W: Really? Well, good for you. Where's it going to be?
M: At the Network Computer School.
W: Oh, yeah, I know that place.
M: How about you Amy? Are you doing anything over the break?
W: Yeah, ⑦I'm going to take tennis lessons.
M: Oh, down there at the sports center?
W: No, ⑧they're giving lessons at my health club.
M: That's convenient.
Text 7
W: Good morning. Can I help you?
M: Good morning. Could you tell me if there are any flights leaving for Washington this week?
W: ⑨There are flights every other day, starting on Monday.
M: I'd prefer a Wednesday flight. When does it leave?
W: ⑩It leaves at half past nine in the morning and it will arrive at 2 p.m..
M: How much does it cost?
W: ?260 dollars for adults and 140 for children under 1.4 meters.
M: ?Well, two tickets, please, one for me and one for my child, who is only 4 years old. Here is the money.
W: OK. Here are your tickets.
M: Thank you.
W: It's my pleasure.
Text 8
M: ?I'm tired of staying at home every evening. How about going to the cinema, Sue?
W: I don't know, Bob. I've got a lot to do. Is there anything good on?
M: There's a good show on at the Great Theater. They're showing two films. Here's the advertisement.
W: Yes, it sounds like a good program. ?But it's on the other side of town. It would take a long time to get there. And we haven't eaten yet.
M: There is a Dracula at the Palace. The children would love that.
W: Yes, but look down at the bottom of the advertisement. We couldn't take the children. What's the time now?
M: About half past six.
W: Then we'll be late. We'll miss the beginning. What's more, ?today is Tuesday. Seats are half price tomorrow.
M: ?So let's go to the cinema tomorrow and eat at the restaurant around the corner.
Text 9
M: Anything new with your cousin Robert?
W: No, he still does the same things: sleeping, eating, playing video games, chatting on the Internet...
M: Are you joking? He graduated from Nanjing University three years ago, didn't he?
W: Yeah. His mom worries about him all the time. ?She called me last Friday to talk about it.
M: So what's his explanation?
W: ?Well, he says he can't find a job that's challenging enough for him.
M: So he lives at home, paying no money for room and meals, making his mom cook and clean for him...I can't believe it.
W: Yeah, he's turning into a lazy pig.
M: Have you ever thought about having a serious talk with him?
W: ?Well, I'm not good at handling that kind of thing.
M: Yeah, it's really a big problem. I'm sure it has something to do with the parents who should have given him clear rules and instructions when he was a kid.
W: You can say that again!
Text 10
?My wife and I spent two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good and there aren't too many tourists in October.
We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we did most of our sightseeing on foot. Taxis were too expensive, we couldn't understand the bus routes, and my wife didn't like traveling on the underground. She said it made her feel sick.
We went to look at the places which all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. ?We went shopping in Oxford Street and spent too much money. What we liked most, though, was going to the theatre. We don't have the chance to see such wonderful plays at home. ?A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. It's true that most of the restaurants are French or Chinese, but we had some very good meals. In fact, we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already booked again for this year. We're going to take our umbrellas, though, I'm sure we'll need them sometimes.
参考答案:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2019·辽宁六校协作体高一上期中)
As the saying goes,“Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.
Ludwig van Beethoven(1770~1827)
Born in Bonn,Germany,Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna.He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作曲).The last 30 years of Beethoven's life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first of which was his deafness. Beethoven's music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.
Johann Sebastian Bach(1685~1750)
Bach,“the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach,Germany.His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist(风琴手) in Ohrdruf.He stayed there until 1700.Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as a court(宫廷) organist for nine years.His music greatly influenced classical music.
Frederic Chopin(1810~1849)
Chopin was born in Zelazowa Wola,Poland.He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost.He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.
Franz Schubert(1797~1828)
Schubert was born and died in Vienna.Unlike most of his predecessors(前辈),Schubert was not a great performer.He never had much money but he was very productive.He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen.However, he died young, before his talents had even been known.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了四位有才华的音乐家。
21.Beethoven did NOT make a living by ________.
A.teaching students B.giving concerts
C.selling his works D.doing business
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据文中的“He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作曲).”可知选D。
22.Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until ________.
A.1765 B.1707
C.1750 D.1716
解析:选D 数字计算题。根据文中的“He stayed there until 1700.Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as a court(宫廷) organist for nine years.”可计算出答案选D。
23.What do we know about the four musicians?
A.They all lived a hard life at their old age.
B.They were all good at playing the piano.
C.They became famous at a young age.
D.They were all talented musicians.
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“...here are four of the greatest musicians in history.”以及下文的具体介绍可知,这四位都是有才华的音乐家。故选D。
B
I was nine when I arrived at the Children's Home in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1965. I failed third grade that year, just made it through a second time, and had managed to finish fourth grade by the time I reached Pauline Jambard's fifth-grade class at Charlotte Avenue Elementary School.
I was convinced(使信服) I wasn't “smart” like the other kids, and I hoped I could make it through fifth grade. Ms. Jambard took a great liking to me. Of all the subjects in school, reading was my favorite. She would tell me, “Terry, you keep reading. If you can understand what you're reading, you'll be smarter than most kids.” After I read all the books in our program, I started reading the classroom's set of Encyclopaedia Britannica(《大英百科全书》). I couldn't find enough to read, and I started to really like school.
After I graduated from Ms. Jambard's class in 1969, my brother and I moved, and I lost all touch with my teacher. In 1983, I was on a business trip and had to drive through Nashua. I took a chance and dropped by Charlotte Avenue Elementary. I was walking toward her classroom when she came out in the hallway and said,“Terry!” It was as if I had never left. I was in seventh heaven on my way home.
We have stayed in touch, and I call Ms. Jambard at least once a year. Because of the confidence she gave me, I went on to have a successful career(事业) in engineering. I don't know if Ms. Jambard realizes how much she helped me, but I'll never forget her kindness and faith in me.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己在Jambard 老师的鼓励下逐渐走向成功的经历。
24.How did the author probably feel about the subjects in third grade?
A.They were very easy.
B.They were quite difficult.
C.They were very interesting.
D.They were completely useless.
解析:选B 推理判断题。由第一段中的“I failed third grade that year, just made it through a second time”可知,对于三年级的那些科目,作者应该是感觉很难,故选B项。
25.When the author was in fifth grade, he ________.
A.became the smartest kid in his class
B.read a lot and wrote his first book
C.followed Ms. Jambard's advice
D.did well in all the subjects
解析:选C 细节理解题。由第二段中Ms.Jambard对作者所说的“Terry, you keep reading”和“After I read all the books in our program...I couldn't find enough to read”可知,作者听从了Jambard老师的建议,故选C项。
26.By saying “I was in seventh heaven”, the author means that ________.
A.he was really worried
B.he was very happy
C.he had an accident
D.he lost the way
解析:选B 推理判断题。由第三段内容可知,1969年到1983年期间,作者再也没有和Jambard老师联系过,这么多年过去了,当Jambard老师突然看到自己时居然还能叫出名字,这让作者感到非常高兴,故选B项。
27.What would be the best title for the text?
A.The Teacher Who Raised Me Up
B.Ms. Jambard: a Lifelong Friend
C.Charlotte Avenue Elementary School
D.My Early Life in the Children's Home
解析:选A 标题归纳题。作者通过本文主要讲述了自己在Jambard老师的鼓励下逐渐走向成功的经历,从而表达了对老师的感激,故用A项作为标题最恰当。
C
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn't matter where you live—in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village—the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc., are almost everywhere. We seem to be getting used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be a very frightening experience for human beings. However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some discos is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise and concentration(专心) suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise.It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn't change too much (music, for example) may even help people to concentrate.
【解题导语】 不管你居住在繁华的都市,还是偏远的山村,都不会逃过噪声的干扰。噪声污染无处不在,而且日益严重。虽然科学证明完全的寂静对人类来说会是可怕的经历,但是太大的声音,哪怕是声音很大的音乐,都会给人带来危害。
28.The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.Noisy life
B.Background noise
C.Disturbed concentration
D.Changeable noise
解析:选A 标题归纳题。整篇文章都是关于噪声的问题。第一段描述了人们处在充满噪声的世界,第二段是关于对噪声的科学测试,第三段讲述了一份关于噪声的报告。由此推断A选项更能概括文章内容。
29.From this passage, the pollution of noise ________.
A.doesn't matter much
B.has become worse everywhere
C.has become better in big cities
D.has become better in villages
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据文章首段中的“Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another.”可以推断噪声污染日益严重,没有地方可以避免,故选B。
30.The underlined phrase “background music” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A.music played in the concert
B.a kind of noise coming into your ears
C.music that helps people to concentrate
D.music that is played while people are working
解析:选D 词义猜测题。根据文章首段中的“Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.”可知background music是指人们在工作的时候播放的音乐,故选D。
31.Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is ________.
A.any kind of noise
B.great changes in the level of noise
C.background noise
D.various background music
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据文章末段中的“...what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise.”可知答案为B。
D
In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.
The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colours, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.
Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a living room or a restaurant.
People who are relaxing or eating don't want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices or factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientists don't know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.
However, almost everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.
【解题导语】 文章主要讲述的是暖色调和冷色调的话题,以及人和两种色调的关系。
32.When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those that ________.
A.like warm colours and like cool colours
B.are yellow, red and green
C.are warm colours and cool colours
D.are green, blue and purple
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段“Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.”可知人们也分喜欢暖色和冷色的人。故A正确。
33.The people who like warm colours ________.
A.are very hard to get on with others
B.are very easy to get on with others
C.like to stay at home by themselves
D.don't like to be with others
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第二段“People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red.”可知喜欢红色的人通常都喜欢和别人待在一起。故B正确。
34.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.
B.The persons who are relaxing don't want time to pass slowly.
C.Maybe warm colors make people think of warm days.
D.The writer thinks cool colours are good for offices of factories.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第四段“People who are relaxing or eating don't want time to pass quickly.”可知B错误。故B正确。
35.Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Two groups of colours
B.Cool colours
C.Warm colours
D.Colours and people
解析:选D 标题归纳题。根据本文的大意可知,文章主要讲述的是暖色调和冷色调的话题,以及人和两种色调的关系。故D正确。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While you are travelling abroad, cultural mistakes are more serious than linguistic mistakes, which can lead to serious misunderstanding and even ill feeling between individuals. __36__
?Touching Someone
__37__ In Mediterranean countries, if you don't touch someone's arm when talking to them or if you don't greet them with kisses or a warm hug, you'll be considered cold. But backslap(拍背) someone who isn't a family member or a good friend in Korea, and you'll make them uncomfortable. In Thailand, the head is considered sacred—never even pat a child on the head.
?Talking over Dinner
In some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, the food is the thing, so don't start chatting about your day's adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner.
__38__ It's not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.
?Removing Your Shoes or Not
Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you uncivilized, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you'll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your laces. __39__
Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior.__40__ And don't feel offended if something seems offensive—like queue jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.
A.Personal space varies as you travel the globe.
B.Asians consider removing shoes impolite at home.
C.Never be completely surprised by anything.
D.The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.
E.Look out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.
F.If not, keep the shoes on.
G.You'll likely be met with silence.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了一些出国旅游时应当注意的文化上的错误。
36.解析:选E 该空是一个总结句,用来引出下面要提到的话题,起承上启下的作用,故选E项。
37.解析:选A 结合小标题“Touching Someone”及下文提到的不同国家对于触碰有不同的习俗可知,不同的地方对个人空间的理解各不相同。故选A项。
38.解析:选G 上文介绍在中国、日本和一些非洲国家,吃饭时不要闲谈。由此可知,吃饭时要保持沉默,只有G项与此相关。故选G项。
39.解析:选F 该空与前一句是相反的情况,上文提到“如果你在门口看到一排鞋子,就松开你的鞋带”,接下来就应当描写与之相反的情况,故选F项。
40.解析:选C 从空后的“And don't...like queue jumping.”可知,此空与该句表并列关系,也应是“不要……”,故选C项。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my __41__ was more manageable,I __42__ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. __43__ that was years ago and times have changed.__44__ I live with my mother on a country farm.
Two years ago,I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to __45__ my disability pension(残疾抚恤金).__46__ I needed to sleep in the afternoons,I was limited in my __47__.I decided that I would consider __48__ to singing in restaurants.
My family are all musicians, so I was __49__ when I went into our local music store.I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music.I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of __50__ to get started. And __51__ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can __52__ use.
When I told the owner of the shop about my __53__, he gave me a long, thoughtful __54__.“This means a lot to you, doesn't it?” he said.“Come with me.”
He led me __55__ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it.He placed his large hand __56__ on his treasure and said,“I have 800 karaoke songs here.You can take your __57__ and I'll record them for you.That should get you started.”
I __58__.Thanking him,I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose __59__ that I could sing.I have come full circle with his help.
His __60__ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.
【解题导语】 本文叙述了作者的亲身经历,作为一名残疾人,要想在生活中取得成就,单凭自己的努力是很难做到的,作者在文中记叙了音乐店店主对自己的帮助,同时提出了“善良是可以传递的”这一主题。
41.A.loneliness B.sadness
C.tiredness D.sickness
解析:选D 根据第一段的“I've been ill...”可知,我得病了。此处表示在我20来岁时,我的病(sickness)还是可控制的时候,选D项。
42.A.set B.enjoyed
C.kept D.shared
解析:选B 根据语境可知,我10年来都在餐馆担任专业歌手,给人们唱民歌,所以用enjoy表示“我一直很享受这种工作”。
43.A.Gladly B.Eventually
C.Unfortunately D.Surprisingly
解析:选C 根据空后的“...times have changed”可知,这里表示转折,故用unfortunately。
44.A.Now B.Then
C.Sometime D.Meanwhile
解析:选A 根据上文可知,我过去在疾病可控制时是歌手。但那已经是很久以前的事了,而现在(now)我跟我母亲生活在乡村农场,故选A项。
45.A.add up to B.make up for
C.get rid of D.take advantage of
解析:选B 语境表示“我该干点儿活来补贴(make up for)我的残疾抚恤金”。add up to“增添,增加”;get rid of“摆脱”;take advantage of“利用”,都不符合语境。
46.A.If B.As
C.Though D.Before
解析:选B 根据上下文语境可知,这里表示“原因”,故用as。
47.A.movement B.condition
C.choices D.positions
解析:选C 根据语境可知,因为我下午要睡觉,所以我的选择(choice)有限。
48.A.reaching out B.living up
C.getting on D.going back
解析:选D 根据上下文语境可知,我考虑要像原来一样回到餐馆唱歌,由此可知应选D项。
49.A.recognised B.interviewed
C.found D.invited
解析:选A 因为我的家人都是音乐家,所以当我走进当地的一家音乐店的时候,我被认出(recognise)来了。
50.A.money B.time
C.energy D.knowledge
解析:选A 根据前半句的“discs were very expensive”可推知,我没有太多的钱(money)重新开始。
51.A.thus B.once
C.seldom D.often
解析:选D 根据语境和常识可知,常常(often)你会发现一张唱片上的十首歌曲中实际上(actually)只有三到四首能用。所以这里用often表示这种情况经常发生。
52.A.actually B.hardly
C.nearly D.formerly
解析:选A 参见上题解析。
53.A.job B.family
C.idea D.offer
解析:选C 我把自己的想法(idea)告诉了老板,老板若有所思地看了我很长时间。
54.A.face B.view
C.look D.sight
解析:选C 参见上题解析。give sb. a look意为“看了某人一眼”。
55.A.over B.along
C.towards D.through
解析:选D 此处表示他领着我穿过拥挤的商店,所以用介词through。
56.A.unhappily B.lovingly
C.pitifully D.gratefully
解析:选B 根据上下文语境可知,他很钟爱这些唱片,所以用lovingly。
57.A.pick B.turn
C.role D.step
解析:选A 根据语境可知,老板让我自己挑, take one's pick表示“随某人挑选”。
58.A.had to cry B.ought to cry
C.should have cried D.could have cried
解析:选D 我很感动,可能我当时早已泪流满面,故用could have cried表示“当时可能已经哭了”。
59.A.more B.the ones
C.few D.the rest
解析:选B 根据上下文可知,我跟他约好听所有的歌曲,挑选那些我会唱的歌曲,故这里用the ones表示“我会唱的那些歌曲”,选B项。
60.A.courage B.devotion
C.kindness D.trust
解析:选C 根据上下文可知,老板的善举一直温暖着我的心,故用kindness。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, our class was 61.________ duty in the cafeteria for student self-management. On the first day, I 62.________(shock) to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. What a waste! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a 63.________(heat) discussion on how 64.________(solve) the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, putting up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food. Finally, we all agreed that wall newspapers would be the 65.________(good) choice.
The next day, we put our idea into reality. Towards lunch time, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria 66.________(call) on students not to waste food. Many students gathered around to read and 67.________(express) their support. To my great delight, there were changes soon. In the cafeteria, I found the trays returned after lunch all empty 68.________ any leftover. Food 69.________(save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt relieved and proud of 70.________ we had done.
【解题导语】 作者注意到了食物浪费的问题,因此和小伙伴们一起提出了解决方案,结果真的改变了这种现象。因此作者为自己所做的感到自豪。在日常生活中,我们也要记住:不要浪费食物。
61.解析:考查介词。on duty意为“上班,值班”,为固定搭配。
答案:on
62.解析:考查时态和语态。I和shock是逻辑上的被动关系,又因为事情发生在过去,所以用was shocked。
答案:was shocked
63.解析:考查形容词。名词前需用形容词修饰,故用heated“热烈的”。
答案:heated
64.解析:考查动词不定式。how to do sth.“怎样做某事”为固定用法。
答案:to solve
65.解析:考查最高级。由语境可知,同学们提出了很多好主意,其中最好的是做墙报,在几种之间进行比较得出了最好的选择,故填best。
答案:best
66.解析:考查非谓语动词。wall newspapers是call的逻辑主语,两者是主动关系,故填calling。
答案:calling
67.解析:考查时态。and连接两个并列谓语,两个谓语时态要一致,故填 expressed。
答案:expressed
68.解析:考查介词。根据上下文语境,此处指“盘子里没有剩余的饭菜了”,故填without。
答案:without
69.解析:考查时态和语态。食物是被节约了,文章全篇用过去时态,所以此处填was saved。
答案:was saved
70.解析:考查宾语从句连接词。所填词引导宾语从句,作of的宾语,又在从句中作done的宾语,故填 what。
答案:what
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I was gone home by the bus and my father was going to pick me up at the station.On the bus,I see a young woman with several bags of heavier books get on.I wanted to offer her my seat,and I didn't.In my surprise,she and I got off at the same stations later.After a short conversation,I learned she had to walk a long way home.So I offered give her a ride and she accepted.When thinking of this experience,I was sad that she didn't do the right thing the first time on the bus.But I was very happy to have a second chance to doing it.
答案:
Yesterday I was  home by  bus and my father was going to pick me up at the station.On the bus,I  a young woman with several bags of  books get on.I wanted to offer her my seat,  I didn't.  my surprise,she and I got off at the same  later.After a short conversation,I learned she had to walk a long way home.So I offered give her a ride and she accepted.When thinking of this experience,I was sad that  didn't do the right thing the first time on the bus.But I was very happy to have a second chance to  it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是新华一中的学生李华,你从网上看到John在某英语俱乐部发布了一个帖子,邀请各国爱好英语的学生加入该俱乐部,以加强交流,提高英语水平。请你根据以下提示,用英语写封电子邮件,希望加入该俱乐部,并希望交更多的朋友。
要点:
1.简单介绍自己(如:国籍、爱好等);
2.加入该俱乐部的原因(交朋友、提高英语水平等);
3.希望成为其中一员。
注意:
1.词数 100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I'm glad to read the post on the Internet that you welcome students who like English.______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm glad to read the post on the Internet that you welcome students who like English. I'm very interested in it and want to join the club.
My name is Li Hua, a student from Xinhua No.1 Middle School. I'm Chinese. I like English very much and have won many prizes in English speech contests. I think I'll make full use of the chance to practice my English, such as communicating with others in English and helping organize activities for the members. I'll also make friends with students from different countries, so we can learn from each other to improve our English. I hope I'll be accepted as a member of the club.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua