课件33张PPT。Section Ⅰ Introduction & Vocabulary and Reading—Comprehending练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解Module 1 Section Ⅱ Introduction & Vocabulary and Reading—Language Points
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(陕西卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his parents taken(take) good care of at home.
2．She is a warm-hearted person. Rarely(rare) does she refuse to help others.
3．It often worries most parents that some students are crazy about computer games and don't study.
4．I was late for the disappointment. That is because I met an old friend on the way.
5．I would rather be laughed(laugh) at than quarrel with him.
6．My mother always gets a bit anxious(anxiety) if I don't arrive when I say I will.
7．—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work filling(fill) my mind, I almost break down.
8．He found it too painful(pain) to return to his hometown without a penny.
9．No one was injured(injury)in the explosion, but the building was completely destroyed.
10．A crowd of local children gathered around, eyeing(eye) us in silence.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It is said that he might be connected in the murder case that happened in the winter of 2018.第一个in→with
2．If you'd like to succeed in the work, you must take great pain to do it.pain→pains
3．(安徽卷)From space, the earth looks blue. This is why about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. why→because
4．You are too fat and you must take more exercises. exercises→exercise
5．When passing the playground，I saw him played basketball with others. played→playing
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Our lifestyles today are very busy.We have family, school, sports, entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough.We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?
To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to：
?eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time
?do exercise often
?have time to relax
?get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strong
Read about a normal day in the lives of two children：
Abbey gets up at 7?00 a．m., feeds the dog, and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast.She walks to school with her friend, Julia. She has a bag of chips for a morning snack, drinks water, and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch.She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning breaktime.She walks home with Julia, has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while.She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner, then has a shower and does her homework.She watches her favourite television show for an hour, then usually goes to bed at about 9?30 p．m..
Carl gets up at 8?30 a．m. and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast.His mother drives him to school on her way to work.He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch.He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning breaktime.He catches the bus home, has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack, then watches some television.He has a shower before dinner, then plays computer games for an hour or two.He goes to bed at about 10?30 p．m..
No matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on, just remember it's important to balance all aspects of life.
【解题导语】 本文讨论的是在日常生活中如何保持健康，并且告诉我们在生活中平衡各个方面是很重要的。
1．About a healthy lifestyle, the writer doesn't talk about ________.
A．diet B．exercise
C．relaxation D．medicine
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章中的“eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time, do exercise often, have time to relax, get enough sleep...”可知作者没有提及药物。故 D项正确。
2．What can we learn from the article?
A．Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.
B．Abbey does her homework first after school.
C．Carl goes to school by bus every day.
D．Carl has juice for breakfast.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文章中Abbey的日常生活中的“She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning breaktime.”可知， Abbey在学校和朋友一起踢足球。故A项正确。
3．Where is the article probably from?
A．A health magazine.
B．A clothing website.
C．A sports guidebook.
D．A travel advertisement.
解析：选A 推理判断题。全文讨论的是在日常生活中如何保持健康，故该文章最有可能选自一份健康杂志。故A项正确。
Ⅳ.完形填空
(2019·桂林高一检测)
There are many kinds of friends.Some are always __1__ you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only __2__ friends leave footprints.
I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the __3__.I know she will always be my best friend. I could see the yellow leaves __4__ in the cool wind. In such a __5__， I liked walking alone in the leaves，__6__ to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season. However，__7__ is uninteresting. The free days always get me __8__. But one day, the sound of a violin __9__ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. A young girl, standing in the wind, was __10__ in playing her violin. I had __11__ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been __12__ there for so long but my existence(存在)did not seem to disturb(打扰)her.
Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building __13__ I went downstairs to watch her performance. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became __14__. Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good __15__.
One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly __16__. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin, ”she said. “Yes. And you play very well.Why did you stop？”I asked. Suddenly, a __17__ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave, I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that __18__ me, ”she said. “In fact, it was your playing __19__ gave me a meaningful autumn, ”I answered, “Let's be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.
I never heard her play again in my life. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影)of the girl. She is like a __20__—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.
【解题导语】 我偶然见到一个拉小提琴的小女孩后， 被她的琴声打动了， 于是我每天听她拉小提琴， 结果正是我的倾听使女孩提高了她的演奏水平。
1．A.with B．for
C．against D．to
解析：选A 词义辨析题。句意： 有些朋友总是和你在一起， 但是并不理解你。with和……在一起； for赞成； against反对； to对……。
2. A．good B．true
C．reliable D．stubborn
解析：选B 词义辨析题。句意： 许多人走进你的生活， 但只有真正的朋友才能在你的生活中留下足迹。
3. A．sound B．song
C．partner D．violin
解析：选D 词汇复现题。结合下文“playing her violin”可知女孩拉小提琴。
4. A．shaking B．hanging
C．rising D．floating
解析：选D 词义辨析题。句意： 我能看见黄色的叶子在寒风中飘动。shake摇动； hang悬挂； rise上升； float飘动，使浮动。
5．A.season B．situation
C．day D．weather
解析：选A 词义辨析题。句意： 在这样的季节里， 我喜欢在飘动的叶子中独自一人漫步， 听落叶的声音。season季节； situation情形； day日子； weather天气。
6．A.watching B．listening
C．seeing D．hearing
解析：选B 词义辨析题。listen听， 与介词to搭配。
7．A.journey B．work
C．life D．view
解析：选C 逻辑推理题。由However可知为句意的转折， 由后文的“The free days”可知生活是无趣的。
8. A．bored B．determined
C．excited D．concerned
解析：选A 词义辨析题。句意： 秋天是收获的季节， 然而， 生活是无趣的。自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥。bored“枯燥的”。
9. A．flowed B．grew
C．entered D．ran
解析：选A 词汇复现题。该句用了比喻， 由后句的“a stream flowing”可知应为flowed。
10. A．lost B．active
C．busy D．interested
解析：选A 固定搭配题。be lost in沉浸在， 专心于； be active in积极； be busy in忙于； be interested in对……感兴趣。
11． A．once B．never
C．frequently D．usually
解析：选B 词义辨析题。句意： 我以前从未见过她。once曾经； never从不， 从未； frequently频繁地； usually通常。
12. A．waiting B．stopping
C．standing D．hearing
解析：选C 词义辨析题。wait等待； stop停止； stand站； hear听到。
13. A．because B．but
C．when D．before
解析：选C 词义辨析题。because由于； but但是； when当……时候； before在……之前。
14. A．interesting B．moving
C．boring D．tiring
解析：选A 逻辑推理题。由“The autumn seemed no longer lonely”及上文“生活是无趣的， 自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥， ”可推断出生活变得有趣。
15. A．partners B．listeners
C．players D．friends
解析：选D 逻辑推理题。句意： 虽然我们不认识， 但我们已经是好朋友(friends)了。
16. A．stopped B．began
C．gone D．changed
解析：选A 词义辨析题。句意： 一天， 当我仔细听的时候， 声音突然停止了(stopped)。
17. A．happy B．sad
C．strange D．calm
解析：选B 逻辑推理题。句意： 突然一种悲伤的表情出现在她的脸上， 我能感到有些异常。sad伤心的。
18. A．surprised B．excited
C．encouraged D．interested
解析：选C 词义辨析题。surprised吃惊的； excited兴奋的； encouraged鼓舞的； interested感兴趣的。
19. A．that B．which
C．it D．who
解析：选A 固定搭配题。考查强调句型。正是你的演奏给了我一个有意义的秋天。
20. A．song B．dream
C．wind D．sister
解析：选B 逻辑推理题。句意： 如此的短暂、明亮， 就像一颗流星发出许多光， 使这个秋天很美丽。由此推知梦(dream)更合适。
Ⅴ.短文改错
I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our healths. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, and following the doctor's advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On the contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. As result, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.
答案：
I like eating fruit and vegetables are of great benefit to our . Not only do they prevent us from falling ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables， following the doctor's advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying ，“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” However, there are still many children fruit and vegetables. On the contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many crazy about junk food. As result, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting. In my opinion, we must take action to change .
课件46张PPT。Section Ⅱ Introduction & Vocabulary and Reading—Language Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练word部分： 请做： 6 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Module 1 Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The weather was so cold that we could hardly breathe (breath)．
2．Without proper lessons, you could pick up a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
3．If you want to make great progress in your study, you must put more time into it.
4．Give up smoking，or/otherwise you may die of lung cancer.
5．After she laid (lay) the baby on the bed, she lay(lie) down and began to read.
6．Our English teacher often begins his class with an English song.
7．(2019·安徽蚌埠期中)In class, I am often the first one to answer(answer) questions even if I may make some mistakes.
8．—What do you think of the dress?
—Perfect. I don't think I can find a better(good) one.
9．—Are you ready to go shopping?
—Wait a minute. I will make(make) a list of things that we need.
10．—The ceiling of this room doesn't look very safe, does it?
—No, it looks as if it is going to fall(fall) down.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．—What do you think of the new film last night?
—It couldn't be bad. bad→worse
2．He was the last one hand in his exam paper. But he got the highest mark. hand前加to
3．Follow your doctor's advice, and your cough will get worse.and→or
4．It's good to breath in fresh country air instead of city smoke. breath→breathe
5．We drove to the airport the next morning to pick on Susan. on→up
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
(2019·陕西西安长安区一中期末)
Do you always forget where you placed your keys or your purse? What was the name of the movie you saw last week? The major cause of your forgetfulness may be linked to what you store in your body, not in your short-term memory bank.
Tests continue to show that people with enough Vitamin B2 do well in memory exams. The “B” could stand for “brain”， if you're one of many with limited instant recall. And the number one source of that vitamin (维生素) is sunflower seeds.
Even when you're sleeping or relaxing, your brain is still at work. Although it makes up just two percent of your total body weight, it uses up to 30% of the calories (卡路里) you take in each day. For it to work properly, it must be fed. Even if you're not a breakfast eater, that meal is the best way to prepare your brain for the day. A quick and easy English muffin with peanut and butter in it, a glass of milk, and an orange, might be what your brain may be asking you the first thing in the morning when you feel your head is in a fog. Having sunflower seeds and fruit between meals adds more muscle to that hungry, demanding organ. Vitamin B1 also helps the memory, and that is found in eggs, meats and nuts. In Chinese culture, walnuts are known as the fruit for a long life because it is believed that they feed both the kidneys and the brain. And according to Chinese culture, if you keep those two important organs in good working order, you'll live longer.
However forgetful you are, just keep in mind the letter “B”， which will help you to “bear in mind almost everything” even on those days when life's challenges are sending you in a billion directions.
【解题导语】 本文属于说明文阅读，主要介绍了饮食对人们记忆力的影响，建议人们多食用有益于记忆的食物，尤其是多食用含有维生素B的食物。
1．The underlined word “muffin” in the third paragraph probably means ________.
A．menu B．dinner
C．cookie D．calorie
解析：选C 词义猜测题。根据本句“... English muffin with peanut and butter in it”中名词muffin后面的介词短语with peanut and butter in it可知这个食物里面有花生和黄油，说明不可能是菜单和卡路里， dinner意为“一顿饭”，这是一个笼统的名词，范围太广，只有C项“薄煎饼”与上下文一致，指里面有花生和黄油的薄煎饼。故C正确。
2．What can we conclude from the passage?
A. Two percent of our brain is still active when we are sleeping or relaxing.
B．What we eat seems more important than what we learn in terms of memory.
C．It doesn't make much difference to our brain whether we have breakfast or not.
D．Life's challenges have no effect on our memory, if dealt with in a proper way.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第三段第四句“Even if you're not a breakfast eater, that meal is the best way to prepare your brain for the day.”第六、七、八句“Having sunflower seeds...”可知食物对记忆力的影响巨大，适当的食物可以让我们的大脑为记忆工作做好准备。所以说：就记忆而言，我们所吃的东西要比我们所学的东西更加重要。故B正确。
3．In the passage, Chinese culture is mentioned to ________.
A．support the idea of long life
B．warn the readers of two organs
C．show the importance of vitamin B1
D．remind us of walnuts and sunflower seeds
解析：选C 推理判断题。在第三段第七句“Vitamin B1 also helps the memory, and that is found in eggs, meats and nuts.”中提到了Vitamin B1有助于提高我们的记忆力，接着第八句“In Chinese culture, walnuts are known as the fruit for a long life because it is believed that they feed both the kidneys and the brain.”就提到了中国文化中关于饮食能够影响记忆的内容。作者引用中国文化正是为了证明Vitamin B1的重要性。故C正确。
4．What can you get from the passage?
A．Keep in mind the letter “B”．
B．The younger, the better memory.
C．Learn about Chinese culture.
D．Try to get more rest.
解析：选A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“keep in mind the letter ‘B’， which will help you to ‘bear in mind almost everything’”说明我们要记住“B”这个字母，它会帮助你记住一切。故A正确。
B
Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, “if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”“OK, Dad，” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father？” The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen？” “Burnt yesterday evening.”
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了一位父亲要出远门，给了儿子一张便条，说如果有人找他就按照纸条上写的做，但是最后孩子说纸条没了，导致客人误以为他的父亲过世了的故事。
5．Mr. Brown told his son that ________.
A．he would be away from home for four days
B．he would be back in seven days
C．he would be back in a month
D．he liked a cup of tea
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段父亲对儿子说的话可知，布朗先生将会在一个礼拜之后回来，故选B。
6．A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A．the second day B．the third day
C．the fourth day D．the fifth day
解析：选D 推理判断题。根据文中第二段的第一句和第三段的第一句，可知在第五天的时候那个男人来找父亲，故选D。
7．The man was very surprised because ________.
A．he thought the child's father was dead
B．the child didn't ask him to sit down
C．the child gave him a cup of tea
D．he couldn't find that piece of paper
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据最后一段那个男人听了孩子的话后以为他的父亲已经死了，故选A。
8．What was burnt?
A．The piece of paper. B．Mr. Smith.
C．The visitor. D．The boy.
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文中第一段可知，他的父亲临走前有给他一张纸，根据最后一段可知，孩子把他的纸条烧掉了，故选A。
Ⅳ.七选五
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If one takes away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we can still survive.__1__ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.__2__ Besides, I only eat little meat.
__3__ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy. And also keeping high mood is good for mental health. We can renew our spirits and release our stress by taking exercise.
What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health.__4__ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always
laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.__5__
A．Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick.
B．There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
C．On the other hand, doing exercise is very important.
D．But if our health were taken away, it is certain that we would surely die.
E．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
F．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
G．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
【解题导语】 本文为说明文，主要讲述如何保持身体健康。
1．解析：选D 根据前文“If one takes away our money, houses, or even our clothes, we can still survive.”可以得知此处将用take away health做比较。故选D。
2．解析：选F 根据上文“I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.”可知此处应该是：我多吃蔬菜、水果。故选F。
3．解析：选C 根据后文的“Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body.”可以得知此处是一个过渡句，并且提到了锻炼。故选C。
4．解析：选A 根据前文的“What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health.”这句话表示的是朋友对于健康的益处，可知接下来说：研究表明有一些社会接触的人不会生病。故选A。
5．解析：选E 根据前文的“These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.”说明这些事不是很容易就能做到的，要有恒心和毅力才行。故选E。
课件48张PPT。Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解记单词 记短语 记句型 3 基础梳理研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练word部分： 请做： 6 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Module 1 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．They found they faced(face) many difficulties when they carried out the plan.
2．Water will change into steam if it is heated(heat)．
3．When I passed his room, I saw him papering(paper) the wall.
4．Mum nursed(nurse) me for three weeks after I had my leg broken in a football match.
5．(北京卷)—What time is it?
—I have no idea. But just a minute, I will check(check) it for you.
6．I want to know when he is leaving(leave) for New York tomorrow.
7．We must hurry up. The first class begins(begin) at 8 o'clock.
8．(2019·湖北四校期末)You are to hand(hand) in your papers by 10 o'clock.
9．If he continues(continue) to keep ahead, he will win the race.
10．He is going to have(have)a birthday party next Saturday.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
English teenagers are to receive compulsory(义务的) cooking lessons in schools.The idea is to encourage healthy eating to fight the country's increasing obesity (肥胖) rate.It's feared that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost as parents turn to pre-prepared convenience food.
Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England—even if it was mainly aimed at girls.In recent decades, cooking has progressively become a minor activity in schools.In many cases the schools themselves have given up cooking meals in their kitchens. But the rising level of obesity has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.
“What I want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple recipes(食谱) like a tomato sauce, a simple curry, a stir-fry, which they can use now at home and then in their later life，”said Ed Balls, the minister responsible for schools.
The new lessons are due to start in September, but some schools without kitchens will be given longer time to adapt.It is also likely to be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since the trend has been to teach food technology rather than practical cooking. Also the compulsory lessons for hands-on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will be worth it.
“If we'd done this thirty years ago, we might not have the crisis we've got now about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they'll be healthy, but because it's a life skill which is a real pleasure.”
The renewed interest in cooking is primarily a response to the level of obesity in Britain which is among the highest in Europe, and according to government figures, half of all the British will be obese in 25 years if current trends are not stopped.
【解题导语】 英国青少年将在学校接受义务的烹饪课。这个课程旨在鼓励健康饮食，从而与日益上升的肥胖率作斗争。
1． The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．the compulsory cooking classes
B．the lost cooking skills
C．the healthy eating
D．the reason for obesity
解析：选A 主旨大意题。文章开门见山，指出本文的主题“English teenagers are to...lessons in schools.”，下文也围绕该主题展开。故A项正确。
2．In what way will cooking lessons benefit the students according to Pru Leith?
A．They will be able to gain weight back for their healthy diet.
B．They will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well.
C．They will probably take in few calories and keep a well-balanced diet.
D．They will resist the temptation of pre-prepared convenience food.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Every child should know...is a real pleasure.”可知，Pru Leith认为学习烹饪有助于学生身体健康，而且也是很有趣的一种生活技能。故B项正确。
3．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A．cooking has always been an important part of school education in England
B．English teenagers will have their cooking lessons twice a week for one year
C．the obesity rate in Britain has been rapidly growing in recent decades
D．students will pay a lot of money to schools for their cooking lessons
解析：选C 推理判断题。从倒数第一段中的“half of all...not stopped”可知，近几十年英国的肥胖率上升很快。故C项正确。
B
It's quite normal for children to experience fears while growing up. So, how do you help your child deal with his fears?
?Realize that childhood fears only become a problem if they prevent children from going to school, playing outside or in general, carrying on with their lives. Otherwise, experiencing fears is a normal part of growing up.
?Work together with your child to find practical ways that can reduce his fears. For example, if he is afraid of the dark, installing(安装) a night light or providing him with a teddy bear might help.
?Tell your child that he is not the only one that has fears. Even adults have fears. Share your own fears with him. Tell him it's nothing wrong to be afraid.
?Do not push your child to overcome his fears. Encourage him, and let him work through his fears little by little at his own pace.
?Before you can help him, find out the real cause of his fears.
?Do not belittle your child for his fears, even though they may seem ridiculous to you. His fears are very real to him. Instead, accept his fears for what they are.
If your child's fears seem to be getting worse instead of better, do not hesitate to get professional help. Help from a doctor may finally solve his problems.
【解题导语】 恐惧是孩子们成长过程中必然经历的一种情绪。父母们应该如何帮助自己的孩子正确应对这种心理状态呢？
4．Who are most likely to be interested in this text?
A．Doctors. B．Teachers.
C．Parents. D．Students.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“So, how do you help your child deal with his fears？”可知，该文的目标读者是父母。
5．The underlined word “belittle” probably means “________”．
A．stay away from B．look down on
C．take care of D．pay attention to
解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据该词语境尤其是后文“even though they may seem ridiculous to you”可知， belittle 表示“贬低”之意。
6．The author holds the view that ________.
A．it's natural for both kids and adults to have fears
B．children's fears often develop into serious problems
C．most children's fears have nothing to do with their age
D．parents must stop their child's fears as soon as possible
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文中第四段中“Tell your child that he is not the only one that has fears. Even adults have fears.”可知，作者认为，恐惧心理对大人和孩子都是自然的。
7．According to the author, a night light at home may ________.
A．help reduce a child's fear of the dark
B．stop a child from having a good sleep
C．increase children's dependence on others
D．make a child fall asleep more quickly
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据文中的“...find practical ways that can reduce his fears. For example, if he is afraid of the dark，...might help.”可知，房间里安装夜间照明灯可以减少孩子对黑暗的恐惧。
Ⅲ.语法填空
“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”1．________(similar), if we drink a little more water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot 2.________(little) often. A 3.________(health) diet is made up 4.________ water and a great many different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods 5.________ fruit, vegetables and fish are important as they provide us with energy and fibre, without giving us too much fat and sugar.But why is water important? The human body needs water 6.________(survive). Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways.They believe that 7.________ great many illnesses and health problems are a result of a lack of water in the body.It is 8.________(surprise) to learn that 9.________ we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stage of dehydration (缺水). In fact, we 10.________(advise) to drink water before we feel thirsty.
【解题导语】 如果每天能多喝一点水，那么我们患病的概率就会变小。健康的饮食离不开水。水为什么那么重要呢？本文为我们介绍了水对于我们的健康的重要意义。
1．解析：similar为形容词，意为“相似的”，空处修饰的是整个句子，作状语，应填副词，故填Similarly。
答案：Similarly
2．解析：句意：同样地，如果我们每天多喝一点水，我们可能会发现自己不需要那么频繁地去看医生了。由从句中的比较级more可得知此处应用little的比较级less。
答案：less
3．解析：修饰名词diet应该用形容词，由语境“健康的饮食是由水和许多不同种类的食物组成的”可知，此处应表示“健康的”，故填healthy。
答案：healthy
4．解析：表示“由……组成”应该用be made up of，故填of。
答案：of
5．解析：空前为复数名词“healthy foods”，空后为具体的健康食物的举例，因此空处应填介词like，意为“例如，像”。
答案：like
6．解析：句意：人体需要水来生存。句子主干为“The human body needs water”，句中不缺少谓语，且为简单句，因此括号中的动词只能用非谓语动词形式。根据need sb./sth. to do可知，应填不定式to survive。
答案：to survive
7．解析：此处表示“许多疾病和健康问题”， a great many意为“许多”。
答案：a
8．解析：It为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式。表示不定式所讲的那件事是“令人吃惊的”，应该填surprising。
答案：surprising
9．解析：句意：令人吃惊的是如果我们意识到渴了，那我们已经处于缺水的第一阶段。所填词引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应填if。
答案：if
10．解析：表示“我们被建议在感觉到渴之前喝水”应该用被动语态，全文时态为一般现在时，故此处填are advised。
答案：are advised
Ⅳ.书面表达
假如你是李华，你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康，请你根据以下要点提示用英文给他回信。
1．合理饮食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果；
2．锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助于身体健康；
3．保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜；
4．你的其他建议……
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jane,
I'm glad to receive your letter. But at the same time, I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well these days.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
One possible version：
Dear Jane，
I'm glad to receive your letter. But at the same time, I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well these days.
In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy.Here is my advice. Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet.You should avoid eating food high in fat and too much sweet food. You'd better eat more fresh vegetables and fruit.Secondly, taking exercise every day helps build (up) a strong body.Why not take more exercise in your spare time? As we all know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustn't stay up too late at night.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, you can keep your body at a proper weight and stay healthy.I truly hope my advice is helpful and you'll get well soon.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
课件41张PPT。Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing名词用作动词& will和be going to表将来第一板块单元语法健康问题的说明文第二板块单元写作word部分： 请做： 课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块课件18张PPT。单元要点归纳提升单元质量评估检测卷(一)
(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man speaker do later?
A．Do some cooking.
B．Make a call.
C．Have a bath.
2．Where is the man's sister now?
A．In the hall.
B．In the piano room.
C．On the beach.
3．What does the man really imply?
A．About four nights.
B．About a week.
C．About two weeks.
4．What will the woman do later?
A．Show the man a green jacket.
B．Bring the man a blue jacket.
C．Show nothing to the man.
5．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．Count numbers.
B．Try some pills.
C．Listen to some rock music.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the news about?
A．A match. B．A party. C．A concert.
7．What are they going to do tomorrow?
A．Do some shopping.
B．Go to Helen's Park.
C．Prepare some food.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What do we know about the woman?
A．She left her car unlocked.
B．She went to work by bus today.
C．She lost her car in Ludlow Street.
9．When did the woman start her work today?
A．At eight. B．At nine. C．At ten.
10．Where are the two speakers most probably?
A．In a garage.
B．At the police station.
C．In a company.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What were the speakers supposed to do today?
A．Get ready for a party.
B．Wear the same clothes.
C．Do something for their classmates.
12．How did the woman get her problem solved?
A．She asked her science teacher for help.
B．The man gave her an extra sweater.
C．She hurried home to fetch her things.
13．What did the man forget?
A．His birthday.
B．School Spirit Day.
C．The day of the week.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What time is it now?
A．It's 9?50. B．It's 10?00. C．It's 10?10.
15．What do we know about the woman?
A．Feeling good.
B．Being ill.
C．Feeling better.
16．What has the man decided to do?
A．Drive to work in a hurry.
B．Drive her to the hospital.
C．Accompany her for a moment.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where did Tomas leave his car?
A．Near a square.
B．At a parking place.
C．In a narrow street.
18．When did Tomas arrive?
A．At 4?20. B．At 4?40. C．At 5?00.
19．Where was Tomas's car when he found it?
A．Behind a larger one.
B．Before a larger one.
C．By the dentist's.
20．Where did Tomas put his keys?
A．In his pocket. B．In his car. C．In his bag.
录音材料：
Text 1
W: Darling, the phone is ringing now. I'm cooking now.
M: But I'm bathing just the moment. Let it go.①I'll call it back later.
Text 2
M: Excuse me, do you know where my sister Alice is now?
W: She just played the piano in the hall with Diana.②Now she is playing with sand with her kid friends on the beach.
Text 3
W: How long will it take you to travel around the UK?
M: ③If it is lucky enough for us, it will take us a fortnight to go around it.
Text 4
W: What can I do for you?
M: ④I like this jacket, but I don't like green. Do you have a blue one?
W: ④Just a minute.
Text 5
W: I can hardly fall asleep at night recently. What can I do?
M: Try to listen to some light music.
W: I have tried it but it didn't work. Anything else?
M: ⑤Try some pills and they will help you.
Text 6
W: It is really exciting news!
M: What news?
W: Don't you know？⑥We are going to have a party this Friday night. What's more, my favorite singer will attend.
M: Well, I didn't hear about it. So where will it be held?
W: In Helen's Park.
M: How wonderful it is!
W: Yes. What are we going to wear that day?
M: I don't know.⑦How about going shopping tomorrow?
W: Great. See you tomorrow then.
Text 7
W: Officer, ⑧I can't find my car! I want to report it.
M: OK. Where did you park your car?
W: ⑧In Ludlow Street, near the traffic lights.
M: Did you leave your car unlocked?
W: Of course not.
M: And what time was that?
W: This morning. I parked it there before I went to work.
M: When do you usually start to work?
W: At nine. But I got there early today, ⑨I started at eight today.
M: That explains it. We took away your car. It's not allowed to park cars in Ludlow Street before ten on Fridays.
Text 8
W: Oh, no, Gregory! I completely forgot what today is.
M: What day is it today, Emily? I thought it was just a regular Thursday.
W: Well, it is Thursday. But today is School Spirit Day! I don't have my school sweater with me. I was really looking forward to it.
M: Oh, that's right! I think I might have an extra one, though. Do you want to go to my cupboard with me and take a look?
W: If you have an extra one, that would be great.?My science teacher said that if we all wore our school sweaters today, we would earn a prize.
M: Here is my cupboard.?And it looks like I do have an extra sweater! It may be a little big on you, but it will still do.
W: Thank you so much, Gregory! I was spending so much time getting ready for your birthday party tomorrow that I forgot to bring mine this morning.
M: Oh, no！?I forgot that tomorrow is my birthday!
W: Ha-ha! How did you forget your own birthday?
Text 9
W: It's ten to ten now.
M: ?Your watch is 10 minutes slow, so it should be ten o'clock. I'll be late again. I have to set the alarm for 8?30 tomorrow morning.
W: Oh, could you stay with me for another minute?
M: Why?
W: I dislike being alone at home. ?My disease makes it worse. When can I feel better?
M: You'll be fine in a couple of days. Just be patient. I have to drive to work now or I'll be late.
W: You only care about your work.
M: Well. ?I'll stay just for a moment. Is it OK?
W: Yes. Thank you.
Text 10
It took Tomas quite a while to find a parking place and in the end ?he had to leave his car in a narrow street. As he got out, he took a look at his watch. ?His appointment was at five and there were still twenty minutes left. He crossed into the square and sat down on a bench, enjoying the last of the afternoon sun. He hated the visit to the dentist.
As he sat there, watching the children playing and listening to the old woman talking, he suddenly saw a red sports car. The car gathered speed and was soon lost out of sight. Tomas felt in his pockets for his keys. They were not there. “My car！” he said in a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ran across the square, then down the narrow street. His car was not to be seen，?but he discovered it behind a larger one. ?He was happy to find his keys still in his car.
参考答案：1．B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11．B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2019·安徽蚌埠二中高一上期中)
Wanted，Someone for a Kiss
We're looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM.You'll work on the station's music programmes.Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100.
Father Christmas
We're looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.
Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays,10?30～16?00.
Excellent pay.
Please contact(联系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre，Station Parade，Eastbourne.
Accountants Assistant
When you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties.If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you.This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.
Wealden District Council.
Software Trainer
If you are aged 24～45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for.You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing.You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them.Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person.Please apply by sending your CV(简历) to Mrs R．Oglivie，Palmlace Limited.
【解题导语】 本文是四则招聘广告。
21．Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?
A．The Enterprise Shopping Centre.
B．Mrs R．Oglivie，Palmlace Limited.
C．Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100.
D．Wealden District Council.
解析：选C 细节理解题。由题干中的“radio station”可定位至第一则广告，由该广告最后一句可知应选C项。
22．We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who________.
A．is aged between 24 and 40
B．can work for about a month
C．should deal with general duties
D．may do some training work
解析：选B 细节理解题。由题干中的“the Enterprise Shopping Centre”可定位至第二则广告，由该广告中Working days处的信息可知，这份工作大概为期一个月。故选B项。
23．Which position is open to recent school graduates?
A．Producer，London Kiss.
B．Father Christmas.
C．Software Trainer.
D．Accountants Assistant.
解析：选D 细节理解题。文中只有第三则广告提到了“This position is equally suitable for a school leaver...”。故选D项。
B
In 1978，I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty.Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride.
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon.He said that although he couldn't give me a lift，I should come back to his house for lunch.He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry.I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured(使……放心) me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards.When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day，I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride.I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier.I pulled over and picked him up.I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me，“You haven't changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn't remember where I'd met him.He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago.It was Gordon.
【解题导语】 作者错过了当天回家的唯一一班车，一位好心人带她吃了午饭并帮她找了便车回家。多年以后，作者帮助了一位老人，而这位老人正是当年帮助过她的那个人。
24．The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because ________.
A．she missed the only train back home
B．the town was far away from Sydney
C．she was going home for her holidays
D．her work delayed her trip to Sydney
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left.So I thought I'd hitch a ride.”可知，作者错过了当天唯一一班回家的火车，所以想搭便车。
25．Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A．He gave the author a ride back home.
B．He helped the author find a ride.
C．He watched the author for three hours.
D．He bought sandwiches for the author.
解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.”可知，吃过午饭后，Gordon帮助作者找到了一趟便车回家。
26．The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that ________.
A．she realized he was Gordon
B．she had known him for decades
C．she wanted to repay the favour she once got
D．she was going to the nearby town
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I'd been given decades earlier.”可知，作者帮助这位老人是为了回报自己当年得到的帮助。
27．What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A．Those who give rides will be repaid.
B．Giving sometimes produces nice results.
C．Good manners bring about happiness.
D．People should offer free rides to others.
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者帮助了一位老人，而那位老人就是当年帮助过作者的人，由此可知，给予有时候会产生好的结果。
C
We all know the benefits of drinking water.If you want to get more benefits from water, it will be the best to drink it warm.You need to know that warm water is comfortable to drink and also satisfying.
Here are some benefits of drinking warm water：
Better for your throat.You will feel your voice and sound quality improved when you make consuming warm water a habit.It removes all the cough logged in the throat completely.Moreover, it also warms the vocal cords, bringing you some benefits like the gargling.
Get rid of cough and cold.Winter can have you wheezing(喘息) with cough and cold.Warm water is the healthiest, the most natural and effective way to get all of that out of your system.You should make sure you have warm water at least 4 times a day for a noticeable difference.You can make this more beneficial by adding a few drops of fresh lemon to it.
Improve blood circulation.Water in the system helps improve blood circulation, thereby helping your metabolism(新陈代谢) boost a little.More often than not, you will notice yourself sweating or feeling warm once you have had warm water.You will find yourself lighter and fresher after drinking a glass of warm water.
Help remove toxins(毒素). Drinking warm water will help speed up removal of toxins through sweat, urine and stools.However, sweating is the fastest way of telling your wellness and removing all that should go out easily.
There are many benefits of drinking warm water.Putting yourself into the habit of drinking a glass of warm water will simply ensure good health.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了喝温开水对人们的诸多好处。
28．What's the author's purpose of writing this text?
A．To warn us to get away from cold.
B．To advise us to drink more warm water.
C．To show us the great advantages of drinking.
D．To explain why we should drink hot water.
解析：选B 写作意图题。作者讲述了喝温开水的诸多好处，目的在于建议我们多喝温开水。
29．Warm water can be helpful in all the following EXCEPT ________.
A．removing the cough from the throat
B．getting rid of cold
C．improving blood circulation
D．improving one's eyesight
解析：选D 细节理解题。通读全文，我们可以看出本文并没有提及温开水可以帮助改善视力，其他三项均有提及，故选D项。
30．From this text we can infer that ________.
A．there are too many toxins in our body
B．fresh lemon is helpful in curing cold
C．the more water you drink, the healthier you'll be
D．without water humans won't be able to live
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第四段的最后一句可推知，新鲜柠檬有助于治疗感冒。
31．Where can you most probably read this passage?
A．In the latest news.
B．In a children's book.
C．In a health magazine.
D．In science fiction.
解析：选C 文章出处题。本文主要讲述了喝温开水的诸多好处，故最有可能从有关“健康”的杂志中选登，故选C项。
D
Have you ever received a gift that was so clearly not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched your friend look as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite “Why, thank you，” but you knew you had missed the mark.Why do presents sometimes go wrong? And what do your choices (good and bad) reflect about your personal qualities?
Choosing the right gift is an art，I believe.It calls for empathy—the ability to put yourself into someone else's head and heart.We're all able to do this; in fact, we're born with a kind of natural empathy. After the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced (加强)—by our parents, teachers, friends.When it isn't, we're not able to understand other people's feelings as sharply.This can show in the gifts we select, and so can many other emotional(情感的) qualities.
Think back to the presents you've given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were shopping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package.Keep in mind that what you choose displays your inner world.(Of course, you may express yourself differently with different friends, relatives, and other people you know.)
We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication.Ignoring the tradition won't make it go away.If you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.
【解题导语】 每个礼物都包含了一定的信息，这个信息由送出者传递给接受者。只有了解接受者的喜好，才能挑选出合适的礼物。
32．The underlined expression “you had missed the mark” means you had failed to ________.
A．make her feel better
B．keep your friendship
C．get the expected effect
D．receive a present in return
解析：选C 句意理解题。根据本句中的but以及下一句“Why do presents sometimes go wrong？”可知，此处意为：你没能达到预期的效果。故选C。
33．Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A．Natural empathy needs to be reinforced.
B．Emotional changes influence one's choice of gifts.
C．Selecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.
D．Choosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.
解析：选D 段落大意题。由第二段可知，给别人挑选礼物是一门艺术，它需要有同感，如果没有这种能力，我们就不能了解别人的感受。因此这段话的主要意思是“挑选礼物需要了解别人”。故选D。
34．In the third paragraph, the author tells us that ________.
A．the choice of gifts reflects one's emotional qualities
B．one learns from what he did in the past
C．attention should be paid to the receivers' responses
D．one should spend more time choosing gifts
解析：选A 推理判断题。由第三段中的“Keep in mind that what you choose displays your inner world.”可知，礼物能反映你的情感素质。故A正确。
35．What can be the best title for this passage?
A．Ways of Choosing Gifts
B．An Important Tradition
C．Exchanging Presents
D．Message in a Gift
解析：选D 标题归纳题。本文介绍了每个礼物本身都包含了一定的信息，这个信息由送出者传递给接受者。只有了解礼物接受者的喜好，才能挑选出合适的礼物。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Revise
Revising (复习) is an important part of study. It helps you learn, remember, and apply (应用) what you know. It is also a good idea to revise before quizzes and exams. __36__. Here are some tips on how to revise well.
Find Your Place
To revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. __37__. It should be in a place where you will not be disturbed.
Take Your Time
It's a good idea to make revising part of your weekly routine (常规). __38__. You should take care to make sure that you study for no more than two hours at a time, and that you take regular breaks every half an hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information.
Stay Organized
It can be very helpful to set up a system so you are organized.__39__. That way when you have a quiz or exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.
__40__
At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully so that you can be sure that you have understood what you have learned.You may also consider writing out revision cards. You can then use these as a summary (概要) of the subjects that you have studied.
A．Get Ready
B．Check Your Progress
C．Don't revise for too long
D．This will help keep material fresh in your mind
E．Somewhere you feel most comfortable works best
F．The best way to do this is to revise every school day
G．If you are taking notes, organize them by subject, topic, and date
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了几点关于复习的建议。
36．解析：选D 根据上一句“It is also a good idea to revise before quizzes and exams.”可知，临考前复习可以让你对学习材料记忆犹新。
37．解析：选E 根据该段的小标题Find Your Place以及上一句中的“find a quiet and relaxing environment”和下一句中的“a place where you will not be disturbed”可知，E项谈论舒适的地方符合该处语境。
38．解析：选F 根据上一句中的“make revising part of your weekly routine (常规)”可知，F项承接上一句说最好每天都复习符合该处语境。
39．解析：选G G项中的“organize them by subject, topic, and date”实际上就是该段提到的Stay Organized的方法之一。
40．解析：选B 根据该段首句中的“At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully”可知，在每个复习阶段完成后检查自己的掌握情况，因此B项作小标题符合该段语境。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2019·山西大同一中高一月考)
When I was growing up，I didn't remember hearing the words “I love you” from my father.When your father __41__ says these words to you when you are a(n)__42__， it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words as he gets __43__.To tell the truth，I could not honestly remember __44__ I had last said those words to him either.I decided to __45__ my ego(自尊心) aside and make the first move. After __46__， in our next phone conversation I blurted out(突然说出) the words，“Dad...I love you！”
There was a __47__ at the other end and he awkwardly(笨拙地) replied，“Well, same back to you！”
I smiled and said，“Dad，I know you __48__ me, and when you are ready，I know you __49__ say what you want to say.”
Fifteen minutes later my __50__ called and nervously asked，“Paul，__51__ is okay？” I explained to her perfectly.
A week later，Dad __52__ our phone conversation with the words，“Paul，I love you.” I was at work during this __53__ and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally “__54__” the love. As I sat there in tears，I __55__ that this special moment had taken our father-son __56__ to a new level.
A short while after this __57__ moment, my father narrowly __58__ death following heart operation.I have often thought __59__ I did not take the first step and Dad did not __60__ the operation，I would have never “heard” the love.
【解题导语】 本文通过作者与父亲之间的故事告诉我们一定要珍惜自己的亲人，要勇敢地对他们说你爱他们，不要等亲人不在了，空留遗憾。
41．A.once B．ever
C．never D．often
解析：选C 由第一句可知，作者在成长的过程中，从未听到过父亲对他说“I love you”。后文就此话题进行讲述，根据语境知选C项。never从来没有。
42．A.adult B．child
C．youth D．student
解析：选B 如果你小时候父亲从未对你说过“I love you”，那么，随着父亲的年龄越来越大，他就更不可能对你说了。child 孩子。故B项正确。
43．A.younger B．older
C．smaller D．taller
解析：选B older是old的比较级，表示“年龄更大的”。结合上题解析，可知B项正确。
44．A.when B．how
C．what D．where
解析：选A 作者也不记得最后一次是什么时候对父亲说 “I love you”了。故选A。
45．A.get B．let
C．take D．set
解析：选D 由后文中的“make the first move”可知，作者决定抛开自尊心，首先对父亲说“I love you”。 set sth. aside把……置于一边。故选D。
46．A.guidance B．consideration
C．calling D．talking
解析：选B 作者对父亲说出“I love you”是经过考虑才做出的决定。consideration考虑。故B项正确。
47．A.smile B．cough
C．laughter D．silence
解析：选D 对于儿子突然表达“I love you”，父亲感觉非常突然，没有思想准备，所以他沉默了一会儿。silence沉默。故选D。
48．A.hate B．love
C．forget D．miss
解析：选B 由语境可知，作者知道父亲内心实际上非常爱他，但是不善于表达自己的感情。所以他知道父亲准备好了就会对自己说出他想说的话。love爱。故B项正确。
49．A.will B．can
C．should D．must
解析：选A will表示意愿，结合上题解析可知，A项正确。
50．A.father B．mother
C．daughter D．sister
解析：选B 由后文中的her，再结合语境可以推知，母亲在得知了作者突然对父亲说“I love you”时，以为出了什么事情，所以赶紧打电话来询问。故选B。
51．A.anything B．something
C．everything D．nothing
解析：选C everything一切事物；由语境可知，母亲询问作者是否一切安好，故C项正确。
52．A.ended B．started
C．carried D．ignored
解析：选A 在通话结束时，作者的父亲以“I love you”结束了他们的谈话。end结束。故A项正确。
53．A.week B．holiday
C．conversation D．trip
解析：选C 由上一空后面的“our phone conversation”可知C项正确。作者和父亲交谈时，他正在工作。
54．A.felt B．heard
C．received D．touched
解析：选B 由最后一段中的“‘heard’ the love”可知B项正确。
55．A.realized B．noticed
C．found D．saw
解析：选A 由语境可知，作者意识到这特殊的一刻将他和父亲的关系提升到一个新的高度。realize意识到。故选A。
56．A.feeling B．distance
C．connection D．relationship
解析：选D relationship关系。结合上题解析，可知D项正确。
57．A.unbelievable B．especial
C．special D．important
解析：选C 由上一空前面的“this special moment”可知C项正确。
58．A.avoided B．escaped
C．accepted D．refused
解析：选B 由下一句可知，作者的父亲手术后活了下来，故B选项切题。escape sth. 意为“避开……”。
59．A.since B．as
C．if D．because
解析：选C 句意为：如果我没有迈出第一步，父亲没有从手术中活下来，那么我就永远也听不到父亲对我说“I love you”了。故选C。
60．A.survive B．live
C．operate D．recover
解析：选A survive经历……活下来；幸存。由上下文可知，父亲手术后活了下来，故A项切题。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Museums keep history alive. Well, museums have great 61．________ (important) for people who enjoy history, or who are very interested 62.________ one particular subject. There are Art museums, Railroad museums, Dollhouse museums, and museums devoted to history, or the history of 63.________ certain area. There are many, many other types as well. For people who love paintings by very popular artists, but are too poor 64.________(buy) a painting, museums are probably the only place for 65.________ to see an original, Picasso, for example. Visiting museums is a 66.________(wonder) and popular tourist activity. When you go to a new state or a new country, seeing some of the history described at a museum is interesting and even fun. Sometimes the museums are 67.________(attract) than the most famous places of interest.
I 68.________(visit) a couple of large dams so far, and seeing the historical information about how the dams 69.________(build) is fascinating(吸引人的)to me.70.________(obvious), not all the people like the same kind of museums. But I am sure that you can find one you enjoy.
【解题导语】 博物馆是一个好地方，能让历史重现。
61．解析：考查名词。根据语境可知句意为：博物馆对于那些喜欢历史的人来说有重要意义。
答案：importance
62．解析：考查介词。be interested in sth.意为“对某事感兴趣”。
答案：in
63．解析：考查冠词。此处用a表泛指，意为“一个特定的地方”。
答案：a
64．解析：考查非谓语动词。too... to... 意为“太……而不能……”。
答案：to buy
65．解析：考查代词。指代上文提到的people。
答案：them
66．解析：考查形容词。根据句中的并列成分popular可知，此处也要用形容词形式。
答案：wonderful
67．解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式。
答案：more attractive
68．解析：考查动词的时态。根据文中的so far可知，前面要用现在完成时，故用have visited。
答案：have visited
69．解析：考查动词的时态及语态。dams与build之间是被动关系，且dams是过去建成的，故要用一般过去时的被动语态。
答案：were built
70．解析：考查副词。此处用副词作状语；句意为：显然，不是所有人都喜欢同一个类型的博物馆。
答案：Obviously
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I agree to this idea, especially on the subject of learning English. In my class, there being 45 students and our English lessons last for 50 minutes. That means that we every have one minute of our teacher's time! Our English teacher is excellent, and she can't help anyone in the class in 50 minutes. It will be much better if we spent the time to working on a computer. There are 45 computers in our school, so they could do that. If we work independent, we can learn much more. And we can learn about the subjects that we are interested.
答案：
I agree this idea, especially on the subject of learning English. In my class, there 45 students and our English lessons last for 50 minutes. That means that we have one minute of our teacher's time! Our English teacher is excellent， she can't help in the class in 50 minutes. It be much better if we spent the time working on a computer. There are 45 computers in our school, so could do that. If we work， we can learn much more. And we can learn about the subjects that we are interested .
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
学校组织了以“How to keep healthy”为主题的英语作文比赛，请你根据下表信息，写一篇100词左右的参赛作文。
饮食
多吃蔬菜与水果，少吃肉类
情绪
保持积极的心情，良好的情绪
锻炼
经常运动(跑步、散步)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about their health. So it is necessary for us to know how to keep healthy.
First of all, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruit which contain lots of vitamins and less meat which contains a lot of fat. Besides, some people, especially girls, choose to go on a diet to look good, which actually has a bad influence on their health. Moreover, keeping a good state of mind is also good for our health. We should always take a positive attitude towards life. Last but not least, make sure we take proper exercise every day. Running or walking, although simple, has a positive effect on our health.
In a word, there is a lot we can do to keep healthy.Let's take action to be healthier.
