课件34张PPT。Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Comprehending练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2语篇理解复合句 让步状语从句 宾语补足语宾语补足语过去分词短语 宾语补足语 Module 3 Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Points
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.As a matter of fact, solar energy offers a low-cost solution(solve)to our fuel problems.
2.Some people think that global warming has connection (connect)with human activities.
3.The children panicked (panic)when they realized that they were lost in the forest.
4.I am a student in senior high school now but my Chinese teacher talks to me as if I were (be)a pre-school kid.
5.I found Jane seated (seat)at the desk,doing her homework carefully.
6.Faced with the accident, it's foolish to run away from one's responsibility.
7.He was badly injured,lying (lie)on the ground,unable to stand up.
8.Out of curiosity (curious), the two girls went against their father's order and turned on the computer.
9.(北京卷)When we saw the road blocked (block)with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
10.How do you account for making so many mistakes in your homework?
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.She was so fat that soon she was out of a breath from climbing the stairs. 去掉a
2.He speaks English perfectly as if he has lived in England for many years. has→had
3.We delayed our departure on account for bad weather. for→of
4.I found it frightened to see a stranger standing before my bed when I woke up. frightened→frightening
5.Much to her surprised, all the boxes in the room were gone. surprised→surprise
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend great books for you to read:
?My favorite book is Don't Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn't end like other books, and I cried while reading.
?I think Nancy Drew is great!Nancy is a detective who has many fantastic ideas!I love it because it's a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!
?I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You don't want to miss out funny stories!
?I would suggest Growing Trouble by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.
?I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good that I read it twice!It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father!It has lots of history in it!I also learned a lot about different cultures!The author's name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了适合不同年龄的孩子们阅读的图书。
1.According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a ________ story.
A.sad B.history
C.funny D.detective
解析:选C 细节理解题。在介绍Skinny Bones这本书的一段文字中连续两次出现了funny(可笑的)。
2.From which book can we learn different cultures?
A.Skinny Bones. B.Nancy Drew.
C.Don't Die, My Love. D.Neela: Victory Song.
解析:选D 细节理解题。只有在Neela:Victory Song的介绍中出现了different cultures。
3.Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?
A.Both the reader and the reader's grandma love this book.
B.It's based on real things that happened to the author.
C.It's about a 12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.
D.It doesn't have a common ending like other books.
解析:选A 细节理解题。在Nancy Drew一书的介绍中,读者介绍了奶奶在他/她这个年龄的时候就读过这本书,并且读者可以和奶奶分享其中的乐趣所以可推断出他/她与奶奶都喜欢这本书,其他选项都张冠李戴了。
4.This passage is mainly written for ________.
A.parents B.teachers
C.writers D.children
解析:选D 推理判断题。本文共推荐了5本书,而且这5本书的读者大部分是儿童,所以这篇文章主要是为儿童推荐图书。
Ⅳ.完形填空
As I entered womanhood,Mom told me that no matter what happened and no matter what I did,I could always come home. Because of what those words meant to me,I said the same thing to my__1__.
My childhood was filled with__2__—lots of kisses,lots of hugs,and lots of spoken “I love you”.Because of what those meant to me,I__3__ my sons the same things.
My mom came from a__4__family and had a difficult childhood,yet she never__5__about how unlucky she was. __6__ my mom,I saw love's ability to forgive.
I saw my sweet mom love my grandpa,__7__he had abandoned (遗弃)her and my grandma and failed to__8__for their needs. I never saw Mom treat Grandpa any way but lovingly,even though he was far from__9__. I learned how love behaves and forgives.
I watched my mom__10__my 100-year-old grandma who,in her blindness,deafness and feebleness (虚弱),needed almost __11__ care. When I was in her home,I heard what I've heard all my life, “I love you,Mom. ” They would__12__each other this at least five times a__13__—when Mom got Grandma up,made her comfortable in bed,or prepared her__14__. And I would hear love's__15__when Grandma said, “And I love you,too. ”
Love forgives and__16__,not focusing on what has happened. __17__,love's focus is on what needs to be done now and on doing it the__18__we can.
My mom taught me to love;she taught me to__19__ it on to my children,and she__20__ forgiveness herself.
【解题导语】 作者从妈妈的身上懂得了爱的真谛,同样作者也把爱传递给了自己的孩子。
1.A.children B.friends
C.classmates D.neighbors
解析:选A 根据第二段中my sons可得出答案。妈妈对作者说的话,作者又对自己的孩子说。
2.A.confusion B.imagination
C.happiness D.attraction
解析:选C 根据后面的“lots of kisses,lots of hugs,lots of spoken ‘I love you’”可知,作者的童年幸福。
3.A.gave B.ordered
C.paid D.bought
解析:选A 根据语境可知,妈妈给了作者爱,作者又把同样的东西给了自己的孩子。
4.A.famous B.peaceful
C.rich D.broken
解析:选D 根据后文可知,妈妈的爸爸在她小的时候就遗弃了她,因此她来自一个破碎的家庭。
5.A.thought B.complained
C.learned D.wondered
解析:选B 根据句中的yet和never可知,前后为转折关系。作者的妈妈虽然很不幸,但她从来不抱怨。
6.A.With B.Like
C.In D.Before
解析:选C love's ability to forgive是作者的妈妈的品德,因此这是作者在妈妈身上发现的,故用介词in。
7.A.although B.because
C.so D.if
解析:选A 前后是转折关系:虽然妈妈的父亲遗弃了她,但她还是爱他。
8.A.prepare B.run
C.hope D.provide
解析:选D 妈妈的父亲遗弃了她们,也没有为她们提供生活所需。
9.A.special B.kind
C.normal D.smart
解析:选B 根据前面提到的妈妈的父亲的所作所为可知,他并不是一个好父亲,可以用far from kind来形容。
10.A.wait for B.laugh at
C.turn to D.look after
解析:选D 根据下文“when Mom got Grandma up...”可知,这里讲的是作者的妈妈照顾作者的外祖母。
11.A.little B.free
C.early D.total
解析:选D 根据句中“in her blindness,deafness and feebleness(虚弱)”可知,作者的外祖母几乎需要完全的照顾。
12.A.call B.tell
C.ask D.encourage
解析:选B 根据语境可知,她们会经常向对方说 “我爱你”,用tell。
13.A.year B.month
C.day D.second
解析:选C 根据后半句内容可推断,每天她们至少向对方说5次 “我爱你”。
14.A.books B.money
C.meals D.travel
解析:选C 根据前两个动作可知,这些都是基本的生活照料,因此可推断作者的妈妈要为作者的外祖母准备三餐。
15.A.response B.question
C.solution D.measure
解析:选A 根据句中“And I love you,too”可知,这是作者的外祖母对妈妈的回应。
16.A.walks on B.moves on
C.falls behind D.runs away
解析:选B 根据句中“not focusing on what has happened”可知,爱要不断地向前发展。
17.A.However B.Therefore
C.Also D.Instead
解析:选D 根据前句中的not可知,这里说的是与之相反的情况,用instead。
18.A.quickest B.least
C.best D.longest
解析:选C 根据前半句中“what needs to be done now”可知,这里在意思上构成递进,指爱的重点是如何把事情做到最好。
19.A.look B.pass
C.put D.write
解析:选B 根据句中“to my children”可推断,这里指作者的妈妈教作者把爱传给下一代。
20.A.showed B.expected
C.remembered D.doubted
解析:选A 这里用showed指作者的妈妈用行动显示了宽恕的力量。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9?00 a.m. , I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn't know which one to buy, because these books were both useful to me. At last, I chose two. At 10?00, we went to the cinema;the film calling Titanic was very popular. It took us about 3 hours to see. Having seen the film, and everyone was deeply moved. Some friends even burst out tears. From the story, I understand that love is noble and valuable. That's a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing again. What a happy day!I hope tomorrow I will be even happy!
答案:
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so my life. At about 9?00 a.m. , I to the bookstore with my friends. There a lot of new books. I didn't know which one to buy, because these books were useful to me. At last, I chose two. At 10?00, we went to the cinema;the film Titanic was very popular. It took us about 3 hours to see .Having seen the film, everyone was deeply moved. Some friends even burst tears. From the story, I understand that love is noble and valuable. That's a really wonderful film. It is worth seeing again. What a happy day!I hope tomorrow I will be even !
课件50张PPT。Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Points记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理account pour shelter lie tie solve murderer companion panic curious fright terrified (由他人撰写的)传记 幻想;想象 侦探 木排;木筏 用桨划(小船) 绳子 胡须 爬行;匍匐前进 树干 have connection withrun awayto one's astonishmenthave enough of...die of frightby the light of...out of breathIt looks as if it'll go under soonkeeping as quiet as micesee a man lyingfound the men's boattied to
研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析with in connecting→connected are connected withare in connection withon On for take into account out across/into run into a busrunning outrunning out oflying lied in lie→lies或lie前加a lying lied laid in into real前加a about curiously curiosity to know Curious→Curiously is going were have→had as if looking for something随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练account curious lied frightened panicked solving companion terrifying pour tied saw him crossingas if they had been friendswere curious aboutto my surprise/astonishmentlied to meto pour by useful their the panicked what lying to help distance word部分: 请做: 6课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Module 3 Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.As the old saying goes, every coin has two sides, and watching TV is without exception (except).
2.Determined (determine)to complete the job on time,they set out to_work (work)immediately.
3.John made up a funny joke to amuse his younger brother who was in deep sorrow for his dead pet.
4.To tell you the truth,he is not really in the mood to_do (do)anything now because he failed in the exam.
5.The Chinese film, set (set)in Tang Dynasty, is well received by many foreign viewers.
6.Because it was boring to sit there without anything to_do(do), Tom decided to find a novel to read.
7.Tom hurried to the cinema, only to_be_told (tell)the film was cancelled.
8.Generally speaking,we shouldn't treat these naughty boys by force.
9.I warned her not to_walk (walk)on the thin ice but she wouldn't listen.
10.Find a quiet, warm, comfortable room where you won't be_disturbed (disturb).
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.If you want to catch that train you'd better set off to the station immediately. 第二个to→for
2.Often the lives of writers resemble like the lives of the characters they create. 去掉like
3.They have been dreaming of making their fortunes by finding gold, but most of them disappointed at last. fortunes→fortune
4.I've paid him back for the trick he played with me. with→on
5.The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has very good reputation. very前加a
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Mark Twain was born Samuel Langhorne Clemens in 1835. He grew up in Hannibal,Missouri on the Mississippi River. After his father died in 1847,young Samuel went to work as an assistant to a publisher. Ten years later,he became a pilot on a steamboat that sailed on the Mississippi. He heard the riverboat workers call out the words “mark twain!”That was a measure for the depth of water.
In 1861,the American Civil War put an end to steamboat traffic on the Mississippi. So Clemens traveled west and became a reporter for newspapers in Nevada and California.
Later,he wrote funny stories and called himself Mark Twain. Twain became famous for his story,The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County in 1865.
Twain also traveled a lot and began writing books about his travels. His stories about a trip to Europe and the Middle East were published in The Innocents Abroad. And his stories about life in the western United States became the book called Roughing It.
In 1870,he married Olivia Langdon and moved to Hartford,Connecticut. During the 1880s,he wrote books for children,such as The Prince and the Pauper. Twain also wrote Life on the Mississippi.
Mark Twain was already a successful writer before he became famous as a public speaker. Over the years,he had invested a lot of money in unsuccessful businesses. In 1893,he found himself deeply in debt. So to earn money,he traveled around the world giving humorous talks. His speeches made people laugh and remember events they had experienced.
However,his later life was not a happy one. Two of his daughters died. His wife died in 1904 after a long sickness. He died of heart failure in 1910.
【解题导语】 这篇文章为我们介绍的是著名的美国作家Mark Twain的生平事迹,Mark Twain在曾经写了很多著名的小说,他的经历丰富,是一位伟大的作家。
1.Mark Twain gave up his work as a pilot because ________.
A.the American Civil War happened
B.he wanted to travel to the west
C.he wanted to be a reporter
D.he wanted to make money to the west
解析:选A 细节理解题。从第二段的第一句话 “In 1861,the American Civil War put an end to steamboat traffic...”可知答案。
2.Which book described his trip to Europe and the Middle East?
A.The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County.
B.The Innocents Abroad.
C.Roughing It.
D.The Prince and the Pauper.
解析:选B 细节理解题。从第四段的第二句话可找到答案。
3.Which statement is NOT true about Mark Twain's career?
A.The pen name Mark Twain came from his life as a pilot.
B.Mark Twain lived with his wife for less than 40 years.
C.Mark Twain became a public speaker because of lack of money.
D.Mark Twain had never engaged in business.
解析:选D 推理判断题。从倒数第二段的第二句话可知D项说法不正确。
4.From the last paragraph we can infer the style of Mark Twain's later life works was probably ________.
A.humorous B.cheerful
C.serious D.open
解析:选C 推理判断题。最后一段说马克·吐温的晚年生活并不幸福,可以推断出他的作品也受到了他心情的影响,是非常严肃的。
B
(2019·湖南十三校联考)
With fast food and convenience at our fingertips on every corner and at every turn, it is becoming increasingly hard to stay in shape. Staying healthy has been more and more difficult for many of the common people. To oppose this we would like to arm you with four ways of staying healthy and feeling great.
You really are what you eat.
It's true, and there's no way around it. You can't be sitting there staring at that plate of fried chicken, hoping that you will feel amazed later in the day. We have to be in reality about what we eat. If we are putting dead and fried food in our bellies, what is going to come out is exhausted energy and illness.
Enjoy the sun.
Enjoy the sunshine, or the wind or cold for that matter. In other words, get outside. Take a walk. Do it every single day. You don't have to be doing intense and heavy runs day in and day out, but you do need to be moving.
You see, a healthy metabolism(新陈代谢)will only come from an active lifestyle. Those who have a sedentary living, sitting in office chairs or hardly moving, will have bodies adapted to that lifestyle. But if your body thinks that it needs to burn, then it will get in the habit of burning.
Shop around the outside of the grocery store.
This is becoming more and more of a popular saying among health-food advocates. The inner passages are far more likely to be filled with preservatives(防腐剂)and chemicals to keep those boxed and packaged foods fresh for long periods of time. Yet eating fresh fruits, vegetables, unprocessed meats and so forth will keep nutrient-dense foods going through your body. The more living items you consume, the more help they will be able to be to your immune system and your total body health.
Water.
Yes, simply and without end, water. You need this for every single fun_ction that your body performs. When you get up in the morning, before you put anything else on your tongue, drink a quart or two. Build up the amount you consume each day. An option for water instead of other pick-me-ups. Day by day your body will realize that you are going to be more thoroughly hydrating, and it will keep you feeling healthy as you can be.
【解题导语】 随着触手可及的快餐以及便捷舒适的生活方式越来越普及,现在的人们想保持身材已并非易事;对于大多数普通人来说,保持健康也变得愈加困难。本文就如何保持健康给出了一些建议。
5.According to the author, what makes it difficult to keep healthy?
A.People are too busy to take exercise.
B.Our life becomes more and more convenient.
C.People are used to living a lazy life.
D.The stores are around our houses.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第一段第一、二句可知,由于人们生活中的便利舒适越来越多,减少了活动量,从而导致健康水平也在下降。故选B项。
6.When is the best time to drink water?
A.After getting up in the morning.
B.After finishing your lunch.
C.Before going to bed.
D.After breakfast.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据Water. 部分的“When you get up in the morning, before you put anything else on your tongue, drink a quart or two.” 可知,最好在早上起床后喝水。故选A项。
7.What is the best title for the passage?
A.We Are What We Eat
B.Tips for Staying Healthy
C.It's Better to Shop Around
D.Water Is Very Important for Our Body
解析:选B 标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句以及下文中的几点建议可知,本文是针对如何保持健康给出的几条建议。故选B项。
Ⅳ.七选五
How many times has life overwhelmed(压垮)you?It's okay. __1__ The world moves at a breathtaking speed and many people have similar feelings. Where do you start,and when will it end?Relax. Here are some magic tricks to simplify your life.
Choose to be happy. At a young age,we're taught that there are winners and losers. Life becomes a game to earn the most points,often measured in dollars. __2__ I'm not saying that we shouldn't set goals,just the opposite. This requires a decision to be happy,to live in the present. In other words,be grateful for what you have. Appreciate what is in front of you. When you can do that,it will be easier to achieve the impossible.
Imagine it's the last day on Earth. __3__ What would you do,and who would you do it with?Would you quit your job,or spend the rest of the day with your family?Life is too short and you shouldn't waste it in being miserable. So decide what is important,and let go of the rest.
__4__ Imagine you are in a building,and there is a tower next door right after a plane hits it. The lights go out. The room turns black. You're halfway down the stairs when the stairwell(楼梯井)is damaged because of the collapse of the tower next door. You survive,but just narrowly. You escape with your life and nothing else. Your job is gone,and so are your friends and co-workers.
That's the story of what happened to thousands of people after 911,and the lessons you can learn from them are many. __5__ No one can take away what is in your mind,the experiences you've had,or the wisdom you've gained. Everything else is just window dressing.
A.It happens to everyone.
B.Hang around with good people.
C.Along the way,we lose our soul.
D.What if the world is about to end?
E.Don't listen to those who have given up.
F.The simple truth is that life is what matters.
G.Think about what you would do if you lost everything.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了几种让生活简单化的方法。
1.解析:选A 本句对上一句的观点作进一步解释,说明不必担心的理由,后文的“many people have similar feelings”也可作为提示。
2.解析:选C 根据本段主题句“Choose to be happy. ”和后文的“This requires a decision to be happy”等信息可知,本句强调精神方面的,说明了在人生游戏中人们的一个结果:我们逐渐失去了自己的灵魂。
3.解析:选D 本句进一步解释了本段的主题句。
4.解析:选G 本句为本段的主题句,综述了本段的主要内容。
5.解析:选F 通过前面911事件的例子,这里总结了一个简单的人生道理,且根据后文的“No one can take away...you've gained. ”可知,生命很重要。
课件67张PPT。Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解记单词 记短语 记句型 3 基础梳理outline review force vivid establish reputation disturb romantic create exception warn determined 喜剧 虚构或幻想出来的事 与……相似 浅的 青少年 领航员 play a trick on sb.make upbe/feel in the mood (for sth. /to do sth. )set (a play, novel, ect. )inmake one's fortuneset offdetermined to make his fortuneonly to find研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析at of being made 组成;构成 和好 化妆 弥补;补偿 编造 make out what they were sayingmake up your mindmake good use ofmake itmakes up for disturbing disturbed disturbed being disturbed disturb interrupt to take for on→in of/about to go warning about→against to work determination determines→determine Determined never to come back before he couldmake a big fortune,出发 使爆炸 引起 set aside some timeset about preparing/set out to prepareto leave into with→by to be toldmakingto helpreaching→reached随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练disturbed resembles exception forced vivid created determined reputation establishing shallow only to be toldDetermined to try his fortuneforce you into doing/to doto play a trick on herfeel in the mood to walkword部分: 请做: 6课时作业
练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块Module 3 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
课时作业
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Imagine climbing (climb)up to the 80th floor of your office building without an elevator.
2.The problems to_be_discussed (discuss)at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to_solve (solve).
3.(2019·天津一中月考)To_remind (remind)myself of the past pleasant days, I have some related photos pinned beside my desk.
4.Having_waited (wait)for the bus for thirty minutes, he lost his patience and felt very anxious.
5.It is an honor for me to_stand (stand)here to give you some advice on how to prepare for the coming examination.
6.You begin to understand how Chinese speakers have their thoughts organized (organize), and how they understand things.
7.We've had a good start,but next,more work needs to be done/doing (do)to achieve the final success.
8.The puzzled (puzzle)expression on his face suggested that he didn't understand what I had said.
9.What he said about the accident proved (prove)completely wrong.
10.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being_recognized (recognize).
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Some authors were asked to give their opinions on Shakespeare. Here is what they said.
Gregory Maguire
Author of Wicked:The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West
My favorite play is A Midsummer Night's Dream because of all the magic in it. Not long ago,I saw a high school textbook edition (版本)of it,and I picked it up because it was so beautifully designed. Shakespeare works very well because whatever you can think,he can think it faster than you or I can. He teaches me again and again how to think of new ideas for my writing.
Jack Gantos
Author of Hole in My Life and the Joey Pigza series
For me,the greatest pleasure in reading Shakespeare is that each character contributes to the formation of the whole idea. When the play is finished,it is as if nothing more could have been added or taken away. You have to take every character and every thought into account,which means it all has purpose.
When I read Shakespeare,I know I'm going to have to be sharp (敏锐的).I read a lot of Shakespeare when I was a teenager. And from the plays I learned a lot about human behavior. Shakespeare's deep insights (洞察力)into human behavior exist forever. Shakespeare is surely on my all-time reading list.
Nicole Rubel
Co-creator of the Rotten Ralph series
I like Romeo and Juliet because of the way Shakespeare tells the story of the many misunderstandings which led to the couple's sad endings. Each time I revisit the story,I hope somehow the messenger sends the letter or Juliet will wake up in time so they can live happily forever because I love happy endings. Well,it never happens. But I am hopeful.
Brent Hartinger
Author of Dreamquest and Geography Club
I find that a good production of Shakespeare can inspire my work and make me excited for a while. But when I see it done well,when it's really inspiring,it doesn't get any better. It also makes me want to give up books and start writing plays because the experience of theater is just so magical.
【解题导语】 本文是议论文。文章介绍了几位作家对莎士比亚作品的评价和看法。
1.What does Gregory Maguire think of Shakespeare?
A.He is the greatest author.
B.He is a quick-minded writer.
C.His plays are all full of magic.
D.His plays are popular among high school students.
解析:选B 细节理解题。由Gregory Maguire部分的“he can think it faster than you or I can”可知,Gregory Maguire认为莎士比亚思维敏捷。
2.From Shakespeare, Jack Gantos learned a lot about ________.
A.writing skills B.creative ideas
C.life attitude D.human behavior
解析:选D 细节理解题。由Jack Gantos部分的“And from the plays I learned a lot about human behavior.”可知D项说法正确。
3.The text mainly talks about ________.
A.Shakespeare's early life and his works
B.how Shakespeare influences other authors
C.how Shakespeare became a famous writer
D.some popular plays written by Shakespeare
解析:选B 主旨大意题。纵览全文可知,文中几位作家谈到莎士比亚对自己的影响。
B
If you've often been told that you need to build up your self-confidence, but didn't know exactly how, the following is a guide that will help you get there.
Understand your weak points. Everyone has weaknesses. Once you discover your weaknesses, work to overcome them. If, for example, you are a shy person, attend a social event and force yourself to speak to at least one or two people first. You'll discover that others appreciate your friendliness, and your nervousness will slowly disappear.
Spend time with positive people. People influence our lives. Spend time with successful, confident people at school and work. Please observe their behavior, their verbal and nonverbal language, and their ways of handling difficult situations. Remember, even these people have had to deal with a lack of confidence at one time or another.
Set personal goals for yourself. If you have a fear you need to overcome, challenge yourself to face that fear head on. Set goals for yourself. With each goal you meet, your self-confidence will increase. If you're afraid of trying new things because you might “fail”,give yourself a chance.
Greet each day with a sense of opportunity. Start your mornings by reading something inspirational. Think positively about yourself, and greet each day with enthusiasm and a renewed energy for living.
Don't fear refusal. All of us have experienced and will continue to experience refusal in our lives. Try not to take refusal personally. Sometimes constructive criticism can be perceived as a form of rejection to a personal suffering from low self-esteem. Remind yourself that you are an excellent person and that you are not afraid to take risks.
【解题导语】 本文介绍了怎样让一个不善于交际的人成为一个自信的人的几种方法。
4.If you're afraid to communicate with people, you should ________.
A.understand your weak points
B.spend time with talkable people
C.attend social events and speak to people
D.have others appreciate your friendliness
解析:选C 细节理解题。从第二段的第四句 “If, for example, you are a shy person, attend a social event and force yourself to speak to at least one or two people first. ”可以得知正确答案为C。
5.Why should a shy person stay with positive people?
A.Because they can give you self-confidence.
B.Because you can be influenced by their activities.
C.Because they can help you know more successful people.
D.Because you can be encouraged by their words.
解析:选B 细节理解题。从第三段的第二句话 “People influence our lives. ”可以看出不爱交际的人应该多和积极主动的人接触,因为你会被你周围的人所影响。
6.From the passage we can learn ________.
A.positive people are always self-confident
B.self-confidence can't be gained easily
C.a faraway goal can be helpful to a person's self-confidence
D.cheerful mood can bring people opportunity
解析:选B 推理判断题。从全文的内容可以看出B项是正确的;从第三段的最后一句话可以看出A项不正确;从第四段可以得知C项不正确;从第五段可以判断出D项不正确。
7.What's the best title of this passage?
A.Why People Want to Develop Self-confidence
B.Tips to Develop Self-confidence
C.How to Overcome One's Weaknesses?
D.How to Challenge Yourself to Face Fear?
解析:选B 标题归纳题。从第一段可以看出本文讲的是:怎样培养自己的自信心。
Ⅲ.语法填空
A couple had two little boys aged 8~10, who were very naughty. They always looked for trouble and their parents knew that 1.____________ anything wrong happened in their town, their sons were probably involved.
The boys' mother heard that a clergyman(牧师)in their town had been 2.____________(success)in disciplining children, so she asked if he 3.____________(speak)with her boys. The clergyman agreed but asked to see them individually. So the mother sent her younger son first in the morning, with the older boy 4.____________(see)the clergyman in the afternoon.
The clergyman, a huge man with 5.____________ deep voice, sat the younger boy down and asked him seriously, “Where is God?”
The boy 6.____________(make)no response, sitting there with his mouth wide open. So the clergymen repeated the question in an even 7.____________(serious)tone “Where is God?” Again the boy made no answer. So the clergyman raised his voice and shouted, “WHERE IS GOD?”
The boy ran away from the room,8.____________(scream)out in terror direct to home and hid himself 9.____________ his closet(壁橱). When his older brother found him, he asked “What happened?” The younger brother breathlessly replied, “We are in big trouble this time. God is 10.____________(miss)and they think we did it. ”
1.解析:考查状语从句。句意:如果镇里出了不好的事,他们的孩子很有可能参与了。
答案:if
2.解析:考查形容词。be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事。
答案:successful
3.解析:考查动词时态。此处为if引导的宾语从句。句意:她问牧师是否愿意和她的孩子们谈谈。
答案:would/could speak
4.解析:考查非谓语动词。此处为 “with+宾语+宾补”的结构,由时间状语in the afternoon可知,此处表示将来的事情,故用不定式。
答案:to see
5.解析:考查冠词。a deep voice 一种低沉的声音。
答案:a
6.解析:考查动词时态。make no response 没有做出回应。下文中“Again the boy made no answer. ”也是提示。
答案:made
7.解析:考查形容词比较级。此处是第二次提问,牧师更严肃了。此处,由even修饰比较级也可得出答案。
答案:more serious
8.解析:考查非谓语动词。此处表示男孩很惊恐,尖叫着跑出了房间。screaming out in terror表示跑出房间的状态。
答案:screaming
9.解析:考查介词。男孩把自己藏在了他的壁橱里。
答案:in
10.解析:考查形容词。missing “失踪的,丢失的”,符合语境。
答案:missing
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Andy和他的几个小伙伴最近要来中国旅游。他们想看一部中国电影,于是写邮件向你咨询意见。请你给他回封邮件推荐一部你认为最值得看的电影。内容须包括如下信息:
1.电影简介;
2.推荐的原因。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Dear Andy,
I am glad to recommend the film Net Mother to you. It is set in a time when a great many of youngsters are addicted to the Internet. The film tells a story about an adolescent girl who gets burnt all over her body, so that she can't go back to school. However, she doesn't give up but learns self-improvement with her mother's help. As time goes by, she learns to surf the Internet, through which she helps many cyber-addicts return home or go back to their school. So many families with trouble-making children does she save that she is called the Net Mother.
This film focuses on social reality, which is not only close to our life but also instructive to both parents and children. I hope you will love it.
Yours,
Li Hua
课件69张PPT。Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing复习动词形式(3)第一板块单元语法looked to board sinking to go keeping frightened curious lying tied standing frightened crying to help tied to save allowing spent to catch developed being taken smoking to smoke to answer given satisfying excited ranged→ranging work前加to 去掉was sang→singing astonishing→astonished get your hair cutis not allowed to wear long hairfell asleeprefused to buyappreciate your offeringto have been admitted影 评第二板块单元写作directlaugh at/make fun of/play a trick onin dangerfight formake it/succeed in doing sth.is an interesting American moviewas directed by Kung Fu Panda, an interesting American movie, was directed by John Stevenson, whose leading dubbing actors are Jack Black and Jackie Chan.work hardsucceed/make it!As long as we have the dream and work hard, wewill make it!word部分: 请做: 课时作业
练能力练规范点此进入该word板块课件24张PPT。单元要点归纳提升of into on on for tell to down on into in into about to do curiosity curiously disturbed disturbing of to do against warning to do that to do with to do by in to with with across into out of on of of at for of it out up for to do in out about down aside It looks as ifonly to findsaying enjoying To compete being heldto be heldJudging Yesterday I watched a film,which is set in America. A terrible accident happened to a very rich businessman in the film.A detective with high reputation looked into it. He arrived at the spot in time,which set off panic in the criminals.Many ran away but their companions were caught. He warned them to give an account of what had happened and not to make up anything.They were terrified and told the truth.单元质量评估检测卷(三)
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the speakers probably have a talk?
A.In the garage. B.In a car shop. C.In the park.
2.How does the man speaker feel at the news?
A.A little excited. B.A little down. C.Very shocked.
3.What does the woman speaker do?
A.A waitress.
B.A receptionist.
C.An interviewer.
4.What does the man speaker want to do later?
A.Go to the woman's office.
B.Be back home early.
C.Continue with his work.
5.What will the man speaker do?
A.Stay at home. B.Stop painting. C.Go abroad.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where can they get a free CD case?
A.In Eastern Town.
B.In Sunshine City.
C.In Danny's Market.
7.What will the man buy for his daughter?
A.A laptop. B.A camera. C.A CD player.
8.Why does Helen suggest going to Danny's Market?
A.There are lots of good things.
B.Things the man wants are cheap there.
C.There are many free things.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.How many customers have just come to the restaurant?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
10.Where is the table according to the conversation?
A.By the window.
B.Far from the window.
C.In the corner.
11.What food does the man prefer?
A.Spagottii. B.Seafood. C.Pizza.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What is the weather like today?
A.Hot. B.Fine. C.Cool.
13.How will they get to the zoo?
A.By taxi. B.By car. C.On foot.
14.What will the boy's father do in the afternoon?
A.Stay at home.
B.Go to the bookstore.
C.Go to the zoo.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What can we learn about the people in the city?
A.Many of them love pets.
B.Few of them like cats.
C.None of them like pets.
16.What does the man spend much time doing?
A.Walking his dog.
B.Playing with his dog.
C.Training his dog.
17.What will the two speakers do?
A.Go to the pet market.
B.Go to the bookstore.
C.Go to school.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Why didn't Susan get the job at the coffee bar?
A.Late for the job interview.
B.Too challenging for her.
C.Unsuitable working time.
19.Where did Susan see an advertisement later?
A.In a newspaper.
B.At the bus stop.
C.On a street.
20.What job did Susan get at last?
A.A bus driver.
B.A shop assistant.
C.A waitress.
录音材料
Text 1
W: ①How long will it take you to repair my car?
M: ①I'll call you when it's ready, but it shouldn't take longer than two days.
Text 2
W: I have good news to tell you, John.You'll be sent to the branch office in Seattle.
M: ②It's a really very good chance even though it is very cold there.
Text 3
W: This is how you do it:③fill in the form and show me your ID card. I'll ask a porter to carry your luggage to your room.
M: Thank you. Here is the form.
Text 4
W: After you've done that, you may come to my office directly.
M: Miss Green,④but I have to go back home as early as possible today.
Text 5
W: ⑤Do you want to go to Paris to learn painting?
M: Yes, it's my dream.
W: ⑤I'm glad to tell you it has come true now.
M: I can't believe it.
Text 6
M: Hi, Helen, where are you going shopping tomorrow?
W: I have no idea.⑥Eastern Town has a lot of good things. Something is free, like laptop cases, CD cases and things like that.
M: But I hear Sunshine City will have a lot of cheap things, and something is just half price.
W: That's true. This is really good news. What do you need to buy?
M: I want to buy a laptop and a new camera,⑦and I also need a CD player for my daughter.
W: ⑧Better go to Danny's Market. These things cost only a dime.
M: You mean they are very cheap?
W: You got it.
Text 7
M: Hello.⑨We want a table for two.
W: Yes, sir. We have a good table for you. This way, please!
M: Thank you very much.
W: Here we are.⑩This table is by the window so that you can have a good view of the city.
M: Thank you. Do you serve Italian food?
W: Yes, sir. We serve Italian food of various styles, such as pizza, seafood and spagottii.
M: ?How about pizza?
W: It is a bit hot. Do you like it?
M: No. We like it that tastes a bit sweet.
Text 8
M: Oh, I'm sure nobody can stand this kind of heat.
W: ?Yes, it's hot, so we'd better stay at home today.
M: Mum, you promised to take me to the zoo this afternoon, don't you remember?
W: Yes. But I said we would go if it was cool today. It's uncomfortable to go outside.
M: But I really want to go. Maybe we can take an umbrella or call a taxi.
W: OK.
M: Great! ?Where is Dad?
W: He may have gone to the bookstore or the city library.
M: Will he go with us?
W: ??Yes, he will be back before lunch. Then he can drive us to the zoo this afternoon.
M: That's great!
Text 9
M: ?I have noticed that there are a lot of pet lovers in the city.
W: Do you own a pet?
M: ?Sure, I have a dog. Look! It is over there.
W: Is that yours? It is so smart.
M: Yeah, it's my good friend.
W: Dogs have been friendly to humans for thousands of years, and most people agree that dogs make great companions.
M: You are right.
W: You are lucky. It is so smart.
M: ?Actually, I have trained it for quite a long time. At first, it often made trouble, so I decided to teach it manners.
W: That's why the training seems quite important.
M: It took me a lot of time and energy, but doing this is worth it.
W: I really want to raise one. ?Can you go to the pet place with me?
M: ?Of course! Let's go.
Text 10
?Susan did not get the job at the coffee bar because the manager wanted someone who could work both on Saturdays and Tuesdays. However, she was tired and decided to stay for a cup of coffee. She chose a quiet table in a corner by the window. On the chair next to her was a newspaper. Someone must have left it. ?It was the local paper, lying open at a page full of job advertisements. Immediately, ??Susan saw an advertisement for a part-time saleswoman in a clothing store, who only needs to work on weekends. It was perfect. She wrote down the address and noticed it was only two streets away from the coffee bar. She hurried to the bus stop. When the bus arrived, the driver shouted, “First three only!” She was the third in the queue. Ten minutes later she was at the house. ?The interviewer was extremely satisfied with her and told her she should come the following week.
答案:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we've got plenty for you.
Successful Fishermen
Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods (竿)easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.
Best Learners
This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn:
?What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with them.
?What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.
?Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.
You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand.
How to Keep Pets
A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:
?How to choose right pets for yourself.
?How to build houses or nests(窝)for your pets.
?How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.
Buy this book and you will learn more.
We have many other books on sale. For more information enter www. knowbetter com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you'll get 10% off.
【解题导语】 本文主要向我们推荐了三本书。
21.If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will ________.
A.go to the countryside
B.know where to buy fishing rods
C.know how to cook fish
D.learn how to choose fishing places
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据Successful Fishermen中的“This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods(竿) easily. ”可知。
22.You can ________ for more information about other books according to the passage.
A.call the writer B.go to the shop
C.search the Internet D.ask the clerk
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知。
23.The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.
A.increase sales of the books
B.buy useful and interesting books
C.tell people how to keep pets
D.teach students to study easily and fast
解析:选A 推理判断题。作者写这篇文章的目的是销售更多书。故选A。
B
(2019·辽宁省五校协作体联考)
I was just in France to visit my grandmother who is very dear to me. I don't get to cross the Atlantic very often,and she's now 96 years old,so every time I visit her,the two of us are very aware that it might be the last time we see each other.
Last year,I did a series of short video interviews about her life. I asked her what it was like growing up with her father in the 1910s,and living alone with two young children. I asked her about her greatest memories,and her favorite books,foods,etc. I learned a lot of amazing new things about her I had never known before. These were very intimate conversations,which made me better know her.
This year,I did not really have questions and I only had a great desire to make her know how much I love her. I cooked for her and read her stories. I gave her a foot massage(按摩),which was her first ever!
Before leaving,I was looking for a way to leave something meaningful behind besides the memory of our time together. Therefore,I wrote her five different love notes,and hid them in different places where I knew she would eventually find them.
I left really joyously knowing that these notes would surely cheer her up after I left. She called me as I was travelling back to Paris to catch my plane back to the US and said. “I found your notes!By the time I discovered the last one,I was laughing out loud!Thank you so much, my sweetheart!” I smiled to myself, knowing she still had two more to go!It was Sunday,so my guess was that she had not checked her mailbox and had not yet driven her car!
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了 “我”与奶奶在一起的美好时光。
24.The underlined word “intimate” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A.close B.inspiring
C.impressive D.usual
解析:选A 词义猜测题。根据第二段最后两句可知, “我”从奶奶那学到了以前未了解的东西,我们进行了亲密的谈话,这使 “我”更加了解她。此处表示 “亲密的,密切的”,故选A。
25.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The author went to France to visit her grandmother very frequently.
B.The author didn't expect her grandmother to find all the five notes.
C.The author and her grandmother enjoyed the time they stayed together.
D.The author's home is not far from her grandmother's.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据文章第一句话及下文内容可知, “我”非常享受与奶奶在一起的时光,故选C。
26.From the last paragraph,we know that ________.
A.Grandmother found all the notes immediately the author left
B.Grandmother had not checked her mailbox before the call
C.Grandmother always calls the author before she gets on the airplane
D.Grandmother does exercise by finding the notes
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句 “It was Sunday,so my guess was that she had not checked her mailbox and had not yet driven her car!”可知,奶奶在打电话之前并没有检查邮箱,故选B。
27.What might be the best title of the passage?
A.The wonderful time with Grandmother
B.The meaningful love notes
C.The person who influences me most
D.The treasure of my family
解析:选A 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知, “我”回忆了与奶奶在一起的幸福时光,故选A。
C
Like the possible dangers around the home,getting on the school bus can also bring its own set of dangers. There are several important safety measures that parents should be aware of when it comes to bus safety.
Parents should always make sure that someone is taking charge of children at the bus stop to make certain clear ground rules which are in place and are being followed—particularly rules that forbid horseplay in and around the street.
Teach children to ask the bus driver for help in picking up anything they may have dropped around the bus,as children getting dropped articles are often hit by the bus or another vehicle because they are not seen by the bus driver or by oncoming traffic.
Children should be asked to take five large steps away from the bus when they get it off,and make sure that the bus driver can see you and look you directly in the eyes to signal it is OK to cross the street. It is still very important that children also look both ways as they cross the street.
Inform children that they must never speak to any stranger who talks with them first and that they must never accept a ride from any person unless their parents tell them directly that it is OK. Teach kids that adults should ask other adults for help,not kids. If an adult asks a kid for help,that child should get another adult.
If for any reason a child feels uncomfortable or unsafe at the bus stop they need to bring it to a parent's or caregiver's attention.
Remember,planning ahead is always the best safety measure. Follow these rules and your family will be off danger!
【解题导语】 本文是一篇科教类阅读,属于说明文,乘坐校车,像家里可能的危险,上公交也可能带来危险。本文以此展开谈论, 主要讲述了父母在公共汽车安全方面应该注意几个重要的安全措施。
28.The underlined word “horseplay” in Paragraph 2 has the similar meaning as ________.
A.ride a horse around B.chase each other
C.stay in order D.play games on horse
解析:选B 词义猜测题。根据语境可知,在停车点孩子不可能做和 “马”有关的事情,只能是追逐打闹。故选B。
29.What should a child do when his book falls around the bus?
A.Turn to the bus driver.
B.Ask other children for help.
C.Pick it up quickly by himself.
D.Keep silent without telling others.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Teach children to ask the bus driver for help in picking up anything they may have dropped around the bus”可知,如果孩子们把东西掉到了车周围,应该向校车司机求助。故选A。
30.Which of the following is dangerous behavior after getting off the bus?
A.Crossing the street with permission.
B.Standing in the driver's sight.
C.Leaving the bus in a hurry.
D.Staying too near to the bus.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话“Children should be asked to take five large steps away from the bus when they get it off”可知,孩子们下车后不要离校车太近,应该离开安全的距离。故选D。
31.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about tips on how to________.
A.refuse to talk with strangers
B.deal with strangers on the road
C.avoid dangers from strangers
D.escape from dangerous strangers
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第五段可知,如果陌生人先与他们说话,不要搭理;未经父母的允许,不要搭乘陌生人的车,所有这些都是要避开来自陌生人的危险。故选C。
D
In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.
Shades of that spirit spread over today's conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light-heartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, a bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says it's going to rain. ” I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, but for his smile.
Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, “Oh, that bus left five minutes ago. ” Dreams of head-cutting!
It's not the news that makes someone angry. It's the unsympathetic attitude with which it's delivered(传递). Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising his patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he fails to get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.
Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you're tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn't ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toasted beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as a traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.
Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh,that's all right. I'll catch the next one. ” Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轰炸的)person is sure to have.
【解题导语】 本文主要讲述当我们要告诉别人不好的消息的时候,要注意说话的方式和语气,还要带有同情心。
32.From “Dreams of head-cutting!”(Paragraph 3), we learn that the writer ________.
A.was reminded of the cruel pharaoh
B.was mad at the sales agent
C.wished that the sales agent would have bad dreams
D.dreamed of cutting the sales agent's head that night
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知, “我”对售票员的态度很恼火。
33.Which of the following is true?
A.The author really appreciated the neighbor's warning.
B.From the passage we know that it is the bad news that makes someone angry.
C.If the runner brought to the pharaoh unhappy news, he would be treated like a prince.
D.When we want to deliver any bad news, we should share the feeling of the receiver.
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 “Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver. ”可知,当告诉别人不好的消息的时候,应该带有同情心,应该分担消息接收者不好的感觉。
34.What is the main idea of the text?
A.Receiving bad news requires great courage.
B.Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.
C.Delivering bad news with sympathy is important in communication.
D.Learning ancient traditions can be useful.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们当我们告诉别人不好的消息的时候,要注意讲话的方式和态度,应该带有同情心,分担别人的忧愁。
35.In the writer's opinion, his neighbor was ________.
A.not helpful B.not considerate
C.friendly D.warm-hearted
解析:选B 推理判断题。第二段中的 “As we walked light-heartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said...I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. ”以及最后一段中的 “Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. ”可知, “我”认为邻居没有同情心,不能为别人考虑。故选B项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What's the biggest problem with memory skills? __36__There are many memory skills that work well, but you'll forget them when you need them most—unless you make using them a habit. So when you take the time to learn a technique, use it until it becomes automatic. Here are some for you to have a try.
Use a story-list. As a child, I went to a party. There was a game that involved looking at a table covered in fifteen various items. __37__ Finally, one boy won the prize by remembering all fifteen items. Later, I learned why he won. His father taught him a simple trick that none of us other kids knew. The skill is to tie the items together in an imaginative story.
__38__ When you learn a person's name, for example, tell yourself, “Remember that”. This signals your unconscious(潜意识的)mind to rank this input as more important.
Know why you want to remember something, and how you'll remember it. To remember a person, for example, ask why they'll be important to you in the future, imagine where you'll see them next, and connect that to anything you notice about them. Seeing the importance of remembering really helps. __39__
Do you ever forget where you put your keys? You have probably tried retracing(追溯)your steps, at least doing it in your imagination. __40__ When you set the keys on the chair, see yourself walking in and setting the keys on the chair. You won't forget where they are.
There are many more of these memory tricks. If you want them to be useful, though, don't just read about them. Make one or two memory skills a habit and start today.
A.Tell yourself to remember.
B.Where can you pick up these skills?
C.The answer is remembering to use them.
D.It is not easy for us to learn memory techniques.
E.We had to write down as many items as we could remember.
F.Additional connections can set the memory more firmly in your brain.
G.This can work well, but even better is to prevent the forgetting beforehand.
【解题导语】 作者结合自己的体会,向我们介绍了若干个有效记忆的技巧。
36.解析:选C 本句回答上文的问题,说明最大的问题是使用记忆技巧。
37.解析:选E 根据下句“Finally, one boy won the prize by remembering all fifteen items. ”可知,在这个游戏中,我们需要写下尽可能多的我们能记住的东西。
38.解析:选A 根据下文中的“tell yourself, ‘Remember that’”可知,这种方法是告诉自己要记住。
39.解析:选F 根据上文“and connect that to anything you notice about them”可知,本句说明附加的联想有助于大脑的记忆更牢固。
40.解析:选G 该句承上启下,其中this指代上句中提到的tried retracing(追溯)your steps方法,to prevent the forgetting beforehand引出下文,说明最好在做一件事时就要预防遗忘的发生。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so __41__ at the time may cause us to smile years later.
One such memory is a phone call I __42__ when I was about three or four years old. My mother entered a contest on a local __43__ show. She and her friends were asked to tell an interesting story about their __44__.The child of the winner would receive a phone call from Santa Claus!Santa would __45__ the lucky child a gift.
Well,the call came. My mother talked to Santa and then __46__ the phone to me. I didn't __47__ the fact that many people were __48__ our conversation. However,the fact that this phone call is from Santa was __49__.
In a very pleasant __50__,Santa Claus asked me about my wall painting. I didn't know that my mother had told about the story that I had __51__ a wall with crayons(蜡笔),even I knew that this gentleman was the kind of __52__ that Santa Claus would not __53__.As a result,I __54__ that this gentleman was the __55__ Santa Claus,not a radio station actor.
I __56__ the phone and ran crying out of the room. My crime would be __57__ punished by Santa Claus.
It turned out that I did get a __58__ present from the radio station. And I guess Santa didn't find out about the wall. Maybe he did but __59__ me.
I wonder what Santa has in __60__ for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn't written him any letters.
【解题导语】 有些童年的记忆可能会陪伴我们永远,有些在当时看起来很糟糕的事情在现在看起来却是那么的可笑。本文作者向我们介绍了自己童年的一次经历。
41.A.wonderful B.terrible
C.impossible D.familiar
解析:选B 由下文可知,作者讲的这件事在当时看来确实是件很糟糕的事情。terrible “很糟的,极差的”。
42.A.gave B.made
C.received D.prepared
解析:选C 此处是指作者 “接到”的一个电话。receive “接到,接收”。
43.A.TV B.quiz
C.fashion D.radio
解析:选D 由倒数第二段中的 “present from the radio station”可知,作者的母亲参加了当地 “电台”的一个广播节目。
44.A.children B.parents
C.husbands D.teachers
解析:选A 根据下一句可知,获胜者的孩子将会接到圣诞老人的电话。由此推知,该竞赛活动要求参加者讲述一个关于自己 “孩子”的有趣故事。
45.A.catch B.send
C.sell D.tell
解析:选B 圣诞老人会给获胜者的孩子 “送”礼物。send “送出,发出”。
46.A.offered B.took
C.handed D.showed
解析:选C 本句意为:我的母亲跟圣诞老人讲了几句,然后将电话 “递给”了我。hand “传递,交给”。
47.A.doubt B.know
C.guess D.care
解析:选B 本句意为:那时我不 “知道”还有许多人在收听我们的谈话这个事实。
48.A.laughing at B.talking about
C.listening to D.thinking of
解析:选C 此处指很多人在通过广播 “收听”作者他们的谈话。
49.A.important B.easy
C.clear D.wrong
解析:选A 这个电话来自圣诞老人,这对作者来说很 “重要”。important “重要的”。
50.A.sound B.voice
C.look D.noise
解析:选B 此处指圣诞老人用非常和蔼可亲的 “声音”问作者。voice “说话声,嗓音”。
51.A.decorated B.destroyed
C.expanded D.built
解析:选A 此处指作者用蜡笔 “装饰”墙壁。decorate “装饰,美化”。
52.A.character B.plan
C.behaviour D.picture
解析:选C 作者用蜡笔在墙上画画,他知道这种 “行为”是圣诞老人所不赞成的。behaviour “行为,举止”。
53.A.punish B.approve
C.criticise D.mention
解析:选B 此处指圣诞老人不 “赞成”这种行为。approve “赞成,同意”。
54.A.worried B.remembered
C.forgot D.believed
解析:选D 根据上文可知,作者当时并不知道妈妈讲了他在墙上画画的事,但是圣诞老人却知道了这件事,所以作者 “认为”这个人是真正的圣诞老人。believe “认为,相信”。
55.A.bad B.good
C.real D.false
解析:选C 此处指作者认为这是 “真正的”圣诞老人。real “真的,真正的”。
56.A.threw down B.turned down
C.took up D.put up
解析:选A 作者认为圣诞老人知道了自己做的事,他感到很害怕,因而 “扔下”电话,哭着跑了出去。throw down “扔下,扔掉”。
57.A.mainly B.surely
C.hardly D.happily
解析:选B 作者认为自己犯了错, “必定”会被圣诞老人惩罚。surely “必定,无疑”。
58.A.cheap B.secret
C.formal D.nice
解析:选D 作者猜想圣诞老人可能没有发现墙壁的事情,因为他收到了电台的 “美好”礼品。nice “令人愉快的,美好的”。
59.A.satisfied B.surprised
C.forgave D.frightened
解析:选C 由上文可知,作者收到了精美礼品,所以作者猜想圣诞老人也可能是发现了他在墙上画画的事,但是 “原谅”了他。forgive “原谅,宽容”。
60.A.heart B.mind
C.fact D.public
解析:选B 作者想知道今年圣诞老人有什么 “想法”。mind “想法,主意”。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A friend's grandfather came to America from Eastern Europe. After 61.____________(settle)down at Ellis Island, he went into a cafeteria in Manhattan to get something 62.____________(eat). He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. 63.____________(final), a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and informed him 64.____________a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at that end, ” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At 65.____________ other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay. ”
“I soon 66.____________ (learn)how everything works in America, ” the grandfather told the friend. “Life's a cafeteria here. You can get everything you want as long as you are 67.____________ (will)to pay the price. You can even get success, 68.____________ you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. ”
You can't change the inevitable. The only thing you can do 69.____________ (be) to control your attitude. Once you reach that point in life, happiness and 70.____________(satisfy)can't be too far away.
【解题导语】 人生就像自助餐厅,你必须勤劳,必须自己去追求,这样你才能够成功。
61.解析:考查非谓语动词。介词后跟动词-ing形式,且settle与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系,所以用settling。
答案:settling
62.解析:考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作定语。
答案:to eat
63.解析:考查副词。副词作状语。
答案:Finally
64.解析:考查连接词。根据第二段可知那位妇女告诉他自助餐厅是 “如何”工作的,所以用how。
答案:how
65.解析:考查冠词。前面提到“Start out at that end”这里说 “在另一头”,判断应该是“the other end”。
答案:the
66.解析:考查动词时态。根据语境应该用一般过去时。
答案:learned
67.解析:考查形容词。be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事
答案:willing
68.解析:考查连词。前后两个分句之间是转折关系故用but。
答案:but
69.解析:考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知缺谓语,主语是the only thing,此处填is构成系表结构。
答案:is
70.解析:考查名词。and连接的两个并列成分,因为happiness是名词,所以此处也应该是名词,即satisfaction。
答案:satisfaction
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This morning I got up early and went to school as usually,only to find there were nobody in the classroom because it is Sunday. “How a bad memory I have!” I couldn't help laughing. Stand in front of the school gate,I began to wonder what to do next. Suddenly a good idea occurs to me. “Why not get together with some good friends for a picnic in such a fine weather?” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends,but they all agreed to join me. About two hours late,we finally arrived a pleasant park with trees and flowers here and there. We really enjoyed us greatly.
答案:
This morning I got up early and went to school as ,only to find there nobody in the classroom because it is Sunday. “ a bad memory I have!” I couldn't help laughing. in front of the school gate,I began to wonder what to do next. Suddenly a good idea to me. “Why not get together with some good friends for a picnic in such fine weather?” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends, they all agreed to join me. About two hours ,we finally arrived a pleasant park with trees and flowers here and there. We really enjoyed greatly.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
现在,一些老师倾向于让学生读英语原著,因为这样可以让学生了解异国文化,提高对外国文学的鉴赏能力,最重要的是,还提高了学生的阅读能力。作为一名学生,请你据此写一篇100个词左右的英语短文,阐明自己的观点。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
Nowadays, some teachers tend to let students read original English works so that they can learn about foreign cultures and improve their ability to appreciate foreign literature. Above all, it can widen the students' reading.
In terms of this, I can't agree more. Only by reading standard English will we be able to have a good knowledge of English. Besides, reading the original works does benefit us a great deal just as the teachers put it. However, I suggest we should read books that are suitable for our levels. Too easy or too difficult books really do no good to us.